CN213775055U - Wall-in sliding door and window with energy-saving effect - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a go into wall formula sliding door with energy-conserving effect, including set up door and window mouth on the wall body, set up respectively the last track and the lower track of roof and interior diapire in the door and window mouth, and with go up the track cooperatees down and carries out the door and window fan of installing, its characterized in that set up the wall body cavity in the wall body of door and window mouth one side, go up the track and the track down all extend the setting toward the wall body cavity in install in the wall body cavity and be used for hiding the door and window fan with the gasket in clearance between the wall body cavity is provided with in wall body department and is used for control the gasket carries out inclosed control assembly to the clearance. This application can make the push-and-pull door open completely in the door and window mouth, has the effect that improves and push away draught area, and has better leakproofness, improves the sound insulation of push-and-pull door, thermal-insulated, thermal insulation performance, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

Wall-in sliding door and window with energy-saving effect

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of house building engineering, in particular to a wall-in type sliding door and window with an energy-saving effect.

Background

The door and window is indispensable thing of housing construction, and door and window's the mode of opening and shutting has the multiple, including hanging window, found door and window that changes, flat-open door and window, sliding door and window, folding door and window etc. wherein, sliding door and window is the most commonly used window of people, and the sliding door and window has simple structure, does not occupy indoor space, the beautiful advantage of outward appearance.

Horizontal sliding door sets up the slip track from top to bottom through the casement, changes the on-off state through to door and window push-and-pull on the track, and this kind of door and window's advantage is that the window does not occupy extra space no matter under the on-off state, and the sliding door and window door frame is fixed in the wall body in addition, can reduce the probability that takes place the object incident of falling from high place, is fit for installing in the high building.

However, most of sliding doors and windows only have 50% of sashes which can be opened, ventilation is limited, the sliding doors and windows are poor in sealing performance when closed, and the effects of sound insulation, heat insulation and heat preservation are not ideal, so that warm air or cold air in a room can be lost, and energy consumption is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the increase of the draught area of push-and-pull door and window, closed gas tightness reinforcing, this application provides a go into wall formula flat push door and window with energy-conserving effect, can make door and window hide to the wall body cavity when opening in, guarantees the biggest draught area of door and window, makes door and window have better gas tightness when closing, has better thermal-insulated syllable-dividing effect.

The application provides a go into wall formula sliding door with energy-conserving effect adopts following technical scheme:

a wall-in sliding door and window with energy saving effect, comprising: set up door and window mouth on the wall body, set up respectively the last track and the lower track of roof and interior diapire in the door and window mouth, and with go up the track the door and window fan that the track cooperatees and installs down, its characterized in that the wall body cavity has been seted up in the wall body of door and window mouth one side, go up the track and all extend the setting toward the wall body cavity down the track install in the wall body cavity and be used for coveing the door and window fan with the gasket in clearance between the wall body cavity is provided with in wall body department and is used for control the gasket carries out inclosed control assembly to the clearance.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the door and window fan can be in last track, lower track removal wall body cavity to in hiding into the wall, make the door and window opening cut the area and reduce, save space, and make door and window open completely, increase draught area, and through being provided with the gasket and controlling its control assembly that opens and shuts, can cover the space that the door and window fan formed in the wall body cavity, and do not block the push-and-pull process of door and window fan, improve energy-conserving thermal-insulated effect.

Optionally, a sliding channel is formed at the bottom of the lower rail, the sliding channel is communicated with the wall cavity, and the sliding channel penetrates through one side of the wall; a sliding handle is horizontally arranged at the sliding channel, and the end part of the sliding handle extends out of the through opening of the sliding channel; one long edge of the sealing piece, which is far away from the door and window sash, is connected with the inner wall of the cavity of the wall body in a vertical rotating mode, the bottom end of the sealing piece extends into the sliding channel, and a rotating rail is arranged on the side wall, close to the bottom end, of the sealing piece; and a first driving rod is arranged on the sliding handle, and one end of the first driving rod, which is far away from the sliding handle, is clamped with the rotating rail to slide.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through the horizontal migration slip handle, the slip handle drives first actuating lever and slides on rotating the rail, makes the gasket keep away from the long limit of cavity inner wall and keeps away from or be close to the door and window fan to this rotation of controlling the gasket makes the smooth and easy and seal good of door and window fan push-and-pull, and is energy-conserving syllable-dividing.

Optionally, a covering part for covering the opening of the sliding channel is arranged on the wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can cover the opening of sliding channel at the wall body and close, make the leakproofness better, and reduce the opening that the foreign matter passes through sliding channel and get into the wall body cavity, hinder the push-and-pull of door and window fan or the rotation of gasket.

Optionally, the covering part includes: the shielding block is positioned in the sliding channel, the sliding handle is close to the opening of the sliding channel, the shielding block is attached to the sliding channel, the horizontal length of the shielding block is greater than the opening length of the sliding channel, a protrusion is arranged at the position, close to the inner wall of the cavity of the wall body, of the shielding block, and a groove for clamping and sliding the protrusion is formed in the inner wall of the cavity of the wall body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when stirring the slip handle, the drive covers the piece and removes on the recess, makes sliding channel's opening homoenergetic cover under the gasket condition that opens and shuts, improves the leakproofness of push-and-pull door, reduces the possibility that the foreign matter got into sliding channel, hinders the control assembly function.

Optionally, a sliding wheel is arranged at the bottom of the covering block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduced the frictional force that covers the piece and remove on sliding channel, let the user relax more convenient when stirring the movable rod.

Optionally, a first return spring is installed on one side of the sliding handle, which is away from the first driving rod, and one end of the first return spring, which is away from the sliding handle, is connected with the wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing the slip handle and making the gasket rotate and keep away from the door and window fan, first reset spring is stretched, accomplishes door and window fan position and removes the back, and first reset spring resumes to relax length, resets the slip handle to automatically get up the gasket closure, remove the action of user reclosing gasket from, convenient and fast, and avoid the user to forget the condition emergence that heating installation or air conditioning that lead to when closed gasket run off, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Optionally, a seal is arranged on one long edge of the sealing sheet close to the door and window sash.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the gasket laminate the door and window fan more when the driving fit state, reinforcing leakproofness makes sound insulation, thermal-insulated equivalent effect better.

Optionally, a gap plate is arranged at the side edge of the lower rail, and the gap plate covers an opening and closing track gap of the sealing piece at the side edge of the lower rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the gap of the opening and closing track of the side edge of the lower track of the sealing sheet can be reduced, foreign matters are reduced from entering a cavity of a wall body or a sliding channel, and the sealing effect is better.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the sliding door and window can be hidden in the wall when being opened, so that the door and window sash can be completely opened in the door and window opening, and the ventilation area of the door and window is increased;

2. through setting up the gasket, can carry out the involution with the space between door and window fan and the wall body cavity well, and the control gasket pivoted control assembly who sets up makes the gasket can have the leakproofness, also not obstruct the removal of door and window fan in the wall body cavity, makes sliding door have better syllable-dividing, heat retaining performance, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a control unit according to embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a control unit according to embodiment 2 of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a closure member according to embodiment 3 of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. door and window openings; 11. door and window sashes; 111. an upper rail; 112. a lower rail; 101. an inner wall; 102. an outer wall; 2. a wall cavity; 3. sealing the sheet; 31. rotating the rail; 32. a seal; 301. a notch; 302. a slit plate; 4. a slide channel; 5. a sliding handle; 51. a first drive lever; 52. a first return spring; 6. masking the block; 61. a protrusion; 62. a groove; 63. a sliding wheel; 7. the lever is pulled; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a second drive lever; 73. a second return spring; 8. a trapezoidal slider; 9. a cover sheet; 91. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

Example 1:

a wall-in type sliding door and window with energy-saving effect, as shown in figure 1, one side wall of the wall body close to the indoor is an inner wall 101, one side wall close to the outdoor is an outer wall 102, a door and window opening 1 is chiseled in the wall body, an upper rail 111 is arranged at the position of the top wall of the door and window opening 1 in a sinking mode, a lower rail 112 is arranged at the position of the bottom wall of the door and window opening 1 in a sinking mode, a door and window sash 11 is connected between the upper rail 111 and the lower rail 112 in a sliding mode, a wall body cavity 2 is arranged on one side wall of the door and window opening 1, the wall body cavity 2 can completely accommodate the whole door and window sash 11, correspondingly, the upper rail 111 and the lower rail 112 are both arranged in the wall body cavity 2 in an extending mode, the door and window sash 11 can slide into the wall body cavity 2, the door and window opening 1 can be completely opened, the ventilation area is maximized, and the wall surface inside a house can be increased compared with a common sliding door and window, the usable floor area of the wall surface is increased.

Because door and window fan 11 both sides face need leave the space when removing in wall body cavity 2, refer to fig. 1, install gasket 3 in the space of both sides, the gasket 3 rotates through being provided with the axis body with the inner wall of wall body cavity 2 and is connected, thereby its one end of keeping away from the rotation end of gasket 3 can paste the lateral wall that can effectively cover the space at door and window fan 11 after rotating, makes the leakproofness of door and window better, is favorable to giving sound insulation, heat preservation.

In order to drive the sealing sheet 3 to rotate, a control component capable of controlling the sealing sheet 3 to rotate is further disposed on the sealing sheet 3, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a sliding channel 4 is drilled at the bottom of the lower rail 112, the sliding channel 4 is communicated with the wall cavity 2, an opening is formed in the sliding channel 4 near the inner wall 101, a sliding handle 5 is horizontally disposed at the opening, one end of the sliding handle 5 penetrates out of the opening, the other end of the sliding handle 5 is disposed in the sliding channel 4, the opening can allow the sliding handle 5 to displace along the extending direction of the opening, a first driving rod 51 is horizontally disposed on a rod body portion of the sliding handle 5 in the sliding channel 4, two first driving rods 51 are provided, and in this embodiment, both the two first driving rods 51 are perpendicular to the sliding handle 5 and fixed.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the sealing plate 3 extends into the sliding channel 4, a rotating rail 31 is provided on a side surface of the sealing plate 3 in the sliding channel 4, the rotating rail 31 is horizontally provided, a ball head is fixed at one end of the first driving rod 51 far away from the sliding handle 5, correspondingly, an arc-shaped groove matched with the ball head is provided in the rotating rail 31, and the ball head slides in the rotating rail 31, so that the first driving rod 51 can slide and be connected with the sealing plate 3 through the matching structure of the ball head and the rotating rail 31. Through carrying out the ascending stirring of horizontal direction to slip handle 5, simultaneously, drive two first actuating levers 51 and make the displacement to drive gasket 3 and rotate, make gasket 3 can keep away from door and window fan 11 after rotating, can push and pull smoothly when needs sliding door and window fan 11.

Referring to fig. 2, a first return spring 52 is installed on one side of the sliding handle 5 far from the first driving rod 51, one end of the first return spring 52 far from the sliding handle 5 is connected with a wall, in this embodiment, the sealing sheet 3 is in a closed state when the first return spring 52 is released, when the position of the door and window sash 11 needs to be moved, the sliding handle 5 is pushed, the first return spring 52 is stretched, after adjustment is finished, the original length can be restored due to the influence of elastic force on the first return spring 52, the position of the sealing sheet 3 when the sealing sheet 3 is closed is automatically pulled back to the sliding handle 5, so that the sealing sheet 3 can be adjusted more conveniently and quickly, the loss of warm air or cool air in a room is reduced, and energy is effectively saved.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a covering block 6 is arranged at the position of the sliding handle 5 close to the opening of the sliding channel 4, the covering block 6 is attached to the opening, a protrusion 61 is horizontally fixed at one side of the covering block 6 close to the inner wall 101, a groove 62 for clamping and moving the protrusion 61 is formed in the inner wall of the wall cavity 2, and the groove 62 is formed at the peripheral side of the opening, wherein the length of the covering block 6 in the horizontal direction is twice of the length of the opening of the sliding channel 4, so that the covering block 6 can completely cover the opening of the sliding channel 4 no matter the sealing sheet 3 is in the opening or closing state, the air tightness of doors and windows is better, and foreign matters are prevented from entering the sliding channel 4 to block the normal operation of the sliding channel.

In order to make the sliding handle 5 move more smoothly, as shown in fig. 2, a sliding wheel 63 is arranged at the bottom of the covering block 6, so that the friction force of the covering block 6 on the sliding channel 4 is reduced, and the use experience of a user when the sealing sheet 3 is opened and closed is improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a slit plate 302 is fixed to a side of the lower rail 112, the slit plate 302 can cover a part of the top opening of the sliding channel 4 when the sealing sheet 3 slides in the sliding channel 4, and a notch 301 is provided at the joint of the sealing sheet 3 and the slit plate 302, so that the sealing sheet 3 can normally rotate, the opening area of the sealing sheet 3 at the top of the sliding channel 4 is reduced, the sealing performance of the door and the window is improved, and the entry of foreign matters can also be reduced.

As shown in fig. 3, the sealing strips 32 with the same length as the sealing strips 3 are arranged on the long sides of the two sealing strips 3 close to the door and window sash 11, the sealing strips 32 are made of soft plastic, and the sealing strips 32 can be attached to the door and window sash 11 to ensure that the air tightness of the door and window is better.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 4, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in the control assembly, in this embodiment, the control assembly includes a sliding channel 4 drilled at the bottom of the lower rail 112 and communicated with the wall cavity 2, a human toggle lever 7 movably disposed in the sliding channel 4, a hole for the toggle lever 7 to pass through is formed in the sliding channel 4 through the inner wall 101, two sides of the toggle lever 7 in the hole are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 71, and the hole can enable the toggle lever 7 to perform lever motion by using two sides of the hole as a fulcrum.

Referring to fig. 4, a trapezoidal slider 8 is connected to the sliding channel 4 in a sliding manner, an inclined plane is disposed at one end of the trapezoidal slider 8 close to the toggle lever 7, the toggle lever 7 is abutted to the bottom end of the trapezoidal slider 8 in the most initial state, meanwhile, two second driving rods 72 are fixed to one side face of the trapezoidal slider 8 deviating from the inclined plane, two ball heads are mounted at the end portions of the two second driving rods 72, a rotating rail 31 is also disposed at one side face of the sealing plate 3 close to the second driving rod 72, correspondingly, an arc-shaped groove matched with the ball heads is formed in the rotating rail 31, the ball heads slide in the rotating rail 31, and the second driving rods 72 are connected with the sealing plate 3 in a sliding manner through the ball heads and the rotating rail 31 matching structure.

Through pressing down toggle lever 7 outside the wall, make toggle lever 7 do the ascending swing of vertical side in sliding channel 4, toggle lever 7 up contradict trapezoidal slider 8's inclined plane, make trapezoidal slider 8 carry out the displacement in sliding channel 4, drive second actuating lever 72 and slide on rotating rail 31 to it keeps away from door and window fan 11 to rotate gasket 3, accomplishes the control of opening to gasket 3 so far.

Meanwhile, referring to fig. 4, a second reset spring 73 is arranged on one side face, away from the trapezoidal face, of the trapezoidal sliding block 8, one end, away from the trapezoidal sliding block 8, of the second reset spring 73 is connected to the inner side wall of the sliding channel 4, so that the pushed trapezoidal sliding block 8 can be reset to the position when the sealing piece 3 is in a closed state, so far, the closing control of the sealing piece 3 is completed, the gap area of the door and window sash 11 in the wall cavity 2 is reduced, and the sound insulation and heat insulation effects of the sliding door and window are improved.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the closing member includes a covering sheet 9 provided on the side of the opening of the sliding channel 4 facing the inner wall 101, the covering sheet 9 is fixed to the sliding handle 5, and the area of the covering sheet 9 is larger than twice the area of the opening of the sliding channel 4, so that the covering sheet completely seals the opening of the sliding channel 4.

In addition, be fixed with cover piece slide rail 91 on interior wall 101, cover piece slide rail 91 and the bottom looks adaptation of cover piece 9 make cover piece 9 slide on slide rail 91, can be close to cover piece 9 block on sliding channel 4's opening, improved the leakproofness of door and window, reduce the possibility that the foreign matter got into sliding channel 4.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A wall-in sliding door and window with energy saving effect, comprising: set up door and window mouth (1) on the wall body, set up respectively last track (111) and lower track (112) of roof and interior diapire in door and window mouth (1), and with go up track (111) down track (112) cooperate and carry out door and window fan (11) of installing, its characterized in that set up wall cavity (2) in the wall body of door and window mouth (1) one side, it all extends the setting toward wall cavity (2) to go up track (111) and lower track (112) install in wall cavity (2) and be used for hiding door and window fan (11) with gasket (3) in clearance between wall cavity (2), be provided with in wall body department and be used for control gasket (3) carry out inclosed control assembly to the clearance.

2. A wall-entry sliding door and window with energy saving effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control assembly comprises: a sliding channel (4) is formed in the bottom of the lower rail (112), the sliding channel (4) is communicated with the wall cavity (2), and the sliding channel (4) penetrates through one side of the wall; a sliding handle (5) is horizontally arranged at the sliding channel (4), and the end part of the sliding handle (5) extends out of the through opening of the sliding channel (4); one long edge of the sealing piece (3) far away from the door and window sash (11) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the wall cavity (2) in the vertical direction, the bottom end of the sealing piece (3) extends into the sliding channel (4), and a rotating rail (31) is arranged on the side wall of the sealing piece (3) close to the bottom end; a first driving rod (51) is installed on the sliding handle (5), and one end, far away from the sliding handle (5), of the first driving rod (51) is clamped and slides with the rotating rail (31).

3. A wall-entry sliding door and window with energy saving effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a covering part for sealing the opening of the sliding channel (4) is arranged on the wall body.

4. A wall-entry sliding door and window with energy saving effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein said closing part comprises: be located in slide channel (4) the slip handle (5) are close to slide channel (4) opening part is provided with covers piece (6), cover piece (6) with slide channel (4) laminate mutually and its horizontal length is greater than the opening length of slide channel (4), cover piece (6) and be provided with arch (61) pressing close to wall body cavity (2) inner wall department, wall body cavity (2) inner wall is provided with the confession protruding (61) gliding recess (62) of block.

5. A wall-entry sliding door and window with energy saving effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a sliding wheel (63) is arranged at the bottom of the covering block (6).

6. A wall-entry sliding door and window with energy saving effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a first return spring (52) is installed on one side, deviating from the first driving rod (51), of the sliding handle (5), and one end, far away from the sliding handle (5), of the first return spring (52) is connected with a wall body.

7. A wall-entry sliding door and window with energy saving effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a seal strip (32) is arranged on one long side of the seal strip (3) close to the door and window sash (11).

8. A wall-entry sliding door and window with energy saving effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a gap plate (302) is arranged at the side edge of the lower rail (112), and the gap plate (302) covers an opening and closing track gap of the sealing piece (3) at the side edge of the lower rail (112).

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