CN213773940U

CN213773940U - High strength heat preservation house structure

Info

Publication number: CN213773940U
Application number: CN202022233657.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building structure provides a high strength heat preservation house structure, including roof, wall body and ground, the wall body includes a plurality of section bars (1), each section bar (1) vertically and horizontally staggered connects and forms latticed frame, be equipped with heat preservation (2) in the latticed frame, latticed frame with be equipped with cement mortar layer (3), each on the lateral surface of heat preservation (2) section bar (1) intussuseption is filled with filler material, with can form the heat preservation puigging in the cavity region of section bar (1). High strength heat preservation house structure construction convenience, it is effectual to keep warm.

Description

High strength heat preservation house structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building structure, in particular to high strength heat preservation house structure.

Background

At present, all activities of people can not leave the house, and generally, the house can be understood as a building which is provided with a roof, walls around the building and a fixed foundation, and has the functions of wind and rain prevention, cold protection and heat preservation, and the people can work, live, study, entertainment and store goods and materials in the building.

The existing house structures comprise a brick-wood structure, a brick-concrete structure, a reinforced concrete structure, a steel structure, a frame structure, a reinforced concrete structure and the like, but the structures are complex in process, much in labor consumption and long in time consumption in the building process.

In addition, because the heat-insulating layer is not built in the process of building the common house, the heat-insulating layer is additionally arranged on the outer side surface of the wall body after the main body structure is basically built, so that the heat-insulating requirement is met. However, the additional heat-insulating layer consumes more manpower, which results in higher cost, and the uniformity of the thickness of the heat-insulating layer cannot be ensured due to different operation methods of constructors in the process of increasing the heat-insulating layer, so that the existing common house (such as a house where residents live or a factory building) does not have the heat-insulating function, or the heat-insulating function is not good due to the thinner thickness of the heat-insulating layer.

Therefore, there is a need to design a high strength insulated building structure to solve or overcome the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a high strength heat preservation house structure, this high strength heat preservation house structure simple structure, construction convenience, the cost is lower, and it is effectual to keep warm.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a high strength heat preservation housing structure, including roof, wall body and ground, the wall body includes a plurality of section bars, each section bar vertically and horizontally staggered connects and forms latticed frame, be equipped with the heat preservation in the latticed frame, latticed frame with be equipped with cement mortar layer, each on the lateral surface of heat preservation the section bar intussuseption is filled with filler material, in order to can form the heat preservation puigging in the cavity region of section bar.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grid-shaped frame is provided with angle steels at the peripheral edges thereof.

As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the profiles comprises a longitudinal profile and a transverse profile, the filling material in the longitudinal profile comprises cement, sand and perlite, and the filling material in the transverse profile comprises perlite.

More preferably, the single mesh unit of the mesh-shaped frame is a triangle, a quadrangle or a polygon.

As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat insulating layer is a rock wool heat insulating board.

As a concrete structure of the utility model, a steel mesh is arranged in the cement mortar layer.

More specifically, the profiles are connected by fasteners and/or by welding.

Further specifically, the section bar is a rectangular pipe, a square pipe, an I-steel or a channel steel.

As another specific structure of the utility model, the inner side of the wall and/or the inner side of the roof is provided with a perlite heat-insulating layer.

As a concrete structural style of the utility model still includes floor layer, floor layer includes continuous triangle-shaped roof beam structure, the concrete has been laid on the upper portion of triangle-shaped roof beam structure, reinforcing bar or hollow steel pipe have been laid in the concrete.

Compared with the prior art, the battery pack on the casing have the following advantages:

(1) high strength heat preservation house structure utilize vertically and horizontally staggered's section bar to form latticed frame, be equipped with the heat preservation in this latticed frame, set up cement mortar layer simultaneously on the lateral surface of latticed frame and heat preservation, guarantee high strength heat preservation house structure's bulk strength. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses an inside packing of section bar has filling material, and this filling material can form the heat preservation in the cavity region of section bar to can effectively improve the utility model discloses a thermal insulation performance of wall body.

(2) High strength heat preservation house structure's wall body and roof medial surface on be equipped with the pearlite heat preservation, further strengthen the utility model discloses a high strength heat preservation house structure's thermal insulation performance.

Through the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a high strength heat preservation house structure includes roof, wall body and ground, the wall body includes a plurality of section bars, each the section bar vertically and horizontally staggered connects and forms latticed frame, be equipped with the heat preservation in the latticed frame, latticed frame with be equipped with cement mortar layer, each on the lateral surface of heat preservation the section bar intussuseption is filled with filler material, in order to be in form the heat preservation puigging in the cavity region of section bar. The utility model discloses a high strength heat preservation house structure utilizes vertically and horizontally staggered's section bar to form latticed frame, and structural strength is high, and the construction is convenient, and construction cost is lower. In addition, set up the heat preservation on latticed frame, it has filler material to fill in the cavity region of section bar simultaneously, can guarantee the utility model discloses a high strength heat preservation house structure's thermal insulation performance, and it is effectual to keep warm.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the high strength insulation house structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of the floor layer of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1 section bar 11 longitudinal section bar

12 transverse section bar 2 heat insulation layer

3 cement mortar layer 4 steel mesh

5 angle steel 6 floor layer

61 triangular beam frame 62 hollow steel pipe

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any combination thereof. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a high strength heat preservation house structure, including roof, wall body and ground, the wall body includes a plurality of section bars 1, each 1 vertically and horizontally staggered of section bar connects and forms latticed frame, be equipped with heat preservation 2 in the latticed frame, latticed frame with be equipped with cement mortar layer 3 on the lateral surface of heat preservation 2, each 1 intussuseption of section bar is filled with filler material, with can form the heat preservation puigging in the hollow region of section bar 1.

The utility model discloses a wall body is with section bar 1 as the main part, and 1 vertically and horizontally staggered of each section bar connects and forms latticed frame, can be used for replacing the reinforced concrete's in the current housing structure cylinder structure, and reinforced concrete's work progress roughly divides following several steps: firstly, a mould is manufactured, the material, the size and the shape of the mould are determined, and the steel bar keel is manufactured in the mould. And secondly, pouring concrete into the mould, and dismantling the mould after the concrete is completely condensed. Although the reinforced concrete column structure is firm, the construction process is complex, the construction cost is high, maintenance is needed in the concrete shaping process, the construction period is long, and if the height of the reinforced concrete column structure exceeds a certain height, a scaffold needs to be built at the same time for construction, so that more manpower is consumed. In general low-rise buildings (such as resident houses, factory buildings and the like), the advantages of the column structure of the reinforced concrete cannot be effectively displayed, the manufacturing cost is high, and the construction period is long.

And compare in reinforced concrete's cylinder structure, the utility model discloses a section bar 1 has simple structure, and convenient construction's advantage, section bar 1 in vertically and horizontally staggered's latticed frame can be made in advance according to the drawing, and its length and shape all can be according to actual construction needs and to cost of transportation's consideration and customize into different length and shape, and the job site then only needs to use hoisting tool to hoist, then installs, and construction cycle is short, constructor's low in labor strength, and construction cost reduces by a wide margin.

And in order to satisfy the heat preservation demand, the utility model discloses a latticed frame in-connection has heat preservation 2, under the general condition, shape, thickness etc. of this heat preservation 2 also are customization in advance, directly install with lifting device again. The four peripheral surfaces of the heat preservation layer 2 are connected with the inner peripheral surfaces of the single grid units of the grid-shaped frame, and it can also be understood that the heat preservation layer 2 can completely fill the grid units of the grid-shaped frame, and the surfaces of the inner side and the outer side of the heat preservation layer 2 can be basically level with the surfaces of the inner side and the outer side of the section bar 1, so that the surfaces can be conveniently treated in the later period.

The utility model discloses a still pack in section bar 1 has filling material, and this filling material can form the heat preservation puigging in section bar 1's the hollow region, and concrete work progress is: some section bars 1 are installed earlier, fill this filler material after installing, and another part section bar 1 then fills this filler material earlier before the installation, treats that the filler material carries out the integral erection together with section bar 1 after fixed, and concrete construction order then is decided according to actual construction demand, all belongs to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grid-shaped frame is provided with angle steels 5 at the peripheral edges thereof.

It should be noted here that, this angle steel 5 can guarantee that the border all around of wall body is comparatively level and smooth, therefore, can think that, the border all around of latticed frame also can set up steel sheet, or other materials, as long as can guarantee in the work progress make the wall body comparatively level and smooth all around can, all belong to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the profiles 1 includes a longitudinal profile 11 and a transverse profile 12, the filling material in the longitudinal profile 11 includes cement, sand and perlite, and the filling material in the transverse profile 12 includes perlite.

The utility model discloses a section bar 1 includes vertical section bar 11 and horizontal section bar 12, and it is here required to explain, the utility model discloses a vertical section bar 11 can be understood as being the section bar 1 of vertical installation in a certain plane, also can be understood as being the section bar 1 that has certain contained angle with vertical direction in a certain plane, and only contained angle is less, and similarly, horizontal section bar 12 also can be understood as being the section bar 1 of horizontal installation in a certain plane, perhaps has the section bar 1 of certain contained angle with the horizontal direction, and its contained angle is also less. Of course, it can also be understood that the profile 1 of the present invention comprises a longitudinal profile 11, a transverse profile 12 and an oblique profile. Therefore, the utility model discloses a shape of single net unit in the latticed frame can be triangle-shaped, quadrangle or other polygon shapes, and the shape of two adjacent net units can be the same, also can be different, and its concrete structure is according to actual construction requirement and decides, all belongs to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Meanwhile, the filling material in the hollow area of the longitudinal profile 11 can be filled from top to bottom by gravity, and therefore, the longitudinal profile 11 is fixed and then the longitudinal profile 11 is filled in the construction sequence of the longitudinal profile 11. The transverse profile 12 is fixed at both ends, so the construction sequence of the transverse profile 12 is completely opposite, the transverse profile 12 is filled first, and then the transverse profile 12 is fixed.

It can be understood that the filling material of the longitudinal profile 11 and the transverse profile 12 of the present invention may be the same or different. Preferably, the filling material of the longitudinal profile 11 and the transverse profile 12 of the present invention is different. The filler material in the longitudinal profiles 11 comprises cement, sand and perlite, while the filler material in the transverse profiles 12 comprises perlite.

And, preferably, the volume ratio of cement, sand and perlite of the filling material in the longitudinal profile 11 is 0.5-1.2: 1.5-2.2: 2.5-3.5.

More preferably, the volume ratio of cement, sand and perlite of the filling material in the longitudinal profile 11 is 1: 2: 3.

as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat insulating layer 2 is a rock wool heat insulating board. The heat preservation 2 is filled in the single net unit of latticed frame, can effectively guarantee the utility model discloses a heat preservation function of wall body. Consequently, the rock wool heated board is preferred to heat preservation 2, can customize the shape and the thickness of heat preservation 2 in advance according to actual construction requirements, in the installation, only need use lifting device to install, and its installation is simple, and heat preservation 2 is cut apart into the massive structure unanimous with single net unit size simultaneously, and consequently, the hoist and mount operation is simple, and it is convenient to install. Of course, the utility model discloses a heat preservation 2 can also choose for use other insulation material, all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection.

It should be noted that, the utility model discloses a heat preservation 2 can be one deck rock wool heated board, also can be multilayer rock wool heated board, and adjacent two-layer rock wool heated board can link together, also can the interval set up, all requires the setting according to actual heat preservation, all belongs to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a steel mesh 4 is provided in the cement mortar layer 3.

The utility model discloses an after in the latticed frame was installed to heat preservation 2, the inside and outside both sides side of heat preservation 2 was leveled mutually with the inside and outside both sides side of latticed frame basically, for intensity needs, the utility model discloses a wall body still is provided with cement mortar layer 3 on latticed frame's lateral surface to, preferably, the utility model discloses a be provided with steel mesh 4 in the cement mortar layer 3, can effectively improve cement mortar layer 3's intensity, and difficult fracture in the use guarantees use strength and service life.

As a specific structure of the present invention, each of the profiles 1 is connected by a fastener and/or a welding.

More specifically, the section bar 1 is a rectangular pipe, a square pipe, an I-steel or a channel steel.

It should be noted here that the installation structure of each profile 1 is determined according to the actual construction requirement, if the profile 1 is a rectangular pipe or a square pipe, it can be understood that the filling material is filled in the hollow area of the rectangular pipe or the square pipe, and if the profile 1 is an i-steel or a channel steel, the filling material is filled in the groove formed by the i-steel or the channel steel, which aims to fill the hollow area of the profile 1 itself with the filling material, so that the heat conductivity of the hollow area of the profile 1 is reduced, thereby improving the heat insulation effect of the wall body of the present invention.

Of course, the utility model discloses the pearlite heat preservation not only can set up the medial surface on the medial surface of wall body and/or roof, can also set up on the upper surface or the lower surface of middle floor, also can set up on the upper surface of ground, and its purpose is in order to satisfy the heat preservation function. And, the utility model discloses a beautify function of the interior external surface of wall body also can be realized in step to cement mortar layer 3 on the pearlite heat preservation that sets up on the medial surface of wall body and the lateral surface for replace the wall body among the traditional work progress to whitewash etc. has practiced thrift material and cost of labor, has shortened construction period.

More specifically, the utility model discloses a high strength heat preservation house structure still includes floor layer 6, floor layer 6 includes continuous triangle-shaped roof beam structure 61, the concrete has been laid on the upper portion of triangle-shaped roof beam structure 61, reinforcing bar or hollow steel pipe 62 have been laid in the concrete.

It should be noted here that the triangular beam frame 61 is an integrally formed galvanized plate, the longitudinal section of which is triangular as shown in fig. 3, and the reinforcing steel bars or hollow steel pipes 62 are arranged in the inverted triangular cavities, so that the rigidity of the floor layer 6 of the house can be effectively improved.

As can be seen from the above description, the utility model discloses a high strength heat preservation house structure includes roof, wall body and ground, the wall body includes a plurality of section bars 1, each 1 vertically and horizontally staggered of section bar connects and forms latticed frame, be equipped with heat preservation 2 in the latticed frame, latticed frame with be equipped with cement mortar layer 3 on the lateral surface of heat preservation 2, each 1 intussuseption of section bar is filled with filler material, in order can be in form the heat preservation puigging in the cavity region of section bar 1. The high-strength heat-preservation house structure of the utility model adopts the sectional materials 1 to be connected in a criss-cross way to form a grid-shaped frame, and the structural strength is higher; meanwhile, the heat-insulating layer 2 is arranged in a single grid unit of the grid-shaped frame, and the filling material is filled in the hollow area of the section bar 1, so that the heat-insulating effect can be effectively improved, and the construction period is short, the consumed time is short, and the cost is low.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not need to describe any combination of the features.

In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high strength heat preservation housing structure, includes roof, wall body and ground, its characterized in that, the wall body includes a plurality of section bars (1), each section bar (1) vertically and horizontally staggered connects and forms latticed frame, be equipped with heat preservation (2) in the latticed frame, latticed frame with be equipped with cement mortar layer (3) on the lateral surface of heat preservation (2), each section bar (1) intussuseption is filled with filler material, with can be in form the heat preservation puigging in the cavity region of section bar (1).

2. The high-strength heat-insulating house structure according to claim 1, wherein the grid-shaped frame is provided with angle steel (5) at the peripheral edge.

3. High strength insulating housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said profiles (1) comprises a longitudinal profile (11) and a transverse profile (12), said filling material in said longitudinal profile (11) comprising cement, sand and perlite, and said filling material in said transverse profile (12) comprising perlite.

4. The high strength insulated building structure of claim 3, wherein the individual cells of the lattice framework are triangular, quadrilateral or polygonal.

5. The high-strength heat-insulating house structure according to claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating layer (2) is a rock wool heat-insulating board.

6. The high-strength heat-insulating house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a steel mesh (4) is arranged in the cement mortar layer (3).

7. High strength insulating house structure according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that the profiles (1) are connected by fasteners and/or welding.

8. The high-strength heat-insulating house structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the section bar (1) is a rectangular pipe, or a square pipe, or an I-steel, or a channel steel.

9. A high strength insulating building structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the inner side of the wall and/or roof is provided with perlite insulation.

10. The high-strength heat-insulating house structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a floor layer (6), wherein the floor layer (6) comprises a continuous triangular beam frame (61), the upper part of the triangular beam frame (61) is paved with concrete, and the concrete is paved with steel bars or hollow steel pipes (62).