CN213773925U

CN213773925U - Assembled building shock-absorbing structure

Info

Publication number: CN213773925U
Application number: CN202022598230.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹夏然; 朱晓城
Original assignee: Guangzhou Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Guangzhou Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-11
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building shock-absorbing structure, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed seat is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is in sliding connection with a building shell, the upper surface of the fixed seat is symmetrically provided with two chutes, the insides of the two chutes are in sliding connection with a supporting plate, and the middle part of one side of the supporting plate is provided with a through hole; building housing extrudees first articulated slab and makes its side swing extrusion second articulated slab down, one side of second articulated slab receives the extrusion downswing of first articulated slab and extrudees second buffer spring, make the opposite side of second articulated slab drive the base plate and pull third buffer spring, building housing extrudees base plate and third buffer spring simultaneously, thereby play the cushioning effect to building housing, building housing extrudees the push pedal, one side of backup pad pulls third articulated slab, thereby rock the cushioning effect about building housing.

Description

Assembled building shock-absorbing structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure technical field specifically is an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure.

Background

The prefabricated building is that a large amount of field operation work in traditional construction mode are shifted to the mill and are gone on, it is good at mill processing for building component and accessory such as floor, wallboard, stair, balcony etc. to transport to the construction site, the building that forms at the on-the-spot erection joint through reliable connected mode, because the prefabricated building is assembled and forms, relatively poor in the shock attenuation effect, so it is especially important to install shock-absorbing structure additional on the prefabricated building, current assembled shock-absorbing structure is when carrying out the shock attenuation to the prefabricated building, through the cushioning effect of spring, and the striking of arc piece in the arc wall, slow down the influence that transverse oscillation wholly brought to the assembly main part, vertical compressed rock the second spring and absorb, thereby eliminate the influence that vertical rocking caused to the assembly main part, nevertheless still have following problem:

shock-absorbing structure is when the shock attenuation, through the mode shock attenuation of arc piece at the inside striking of arc wall, not only does not have the absorbing effect, has aggravated the shock of assembly type structure on the contrary, greatly reduced shock-absorbing structure's shock attenuation effect, reduced assembly type structure's life simultaneously, for this reason, provide an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an assembled type building damping structure comprises a fixed seat, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed seat, a building shell is connected inside the groove in a sliding manner, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the fixed seat, a supporting plate is connected inside the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a through hole is formed in the middle of one side of the supporting plate, a push rod is connected inside the through hole in a sliding manner, a U-shaped plate is welded at one end, away from the building shell, of the push rod, two first through grooves are symmetrically formed in one side of the supporting plate, one side of the U-shaped plate is connected inside the two first through grooves in a sliding manner, a fixed plate is welded at one end, away from the U-shaped plate, of the push rod, a push plate is welded at one end, away from the U-shaped plate, two fourth hinged plates are symmetrically hinged at one side, away from the push plate, of the two fourth hinged plates are hinged at one side of the supporting plate, the inside wall symmetry of recess articulates there are two first articulated slabs, the inside diapire symmetric welding of recess has two articulated pieces, two the upper surface of articulated piece all articulates there is the second articulated slab, the even welding of inside diapire of recess has third buffer spring, the welding of third buffer spring's top has the base plate, two the second that leads to the groove has all been seted up to the inside wall of spout, one side of backup pad articulates there is the third hinge board, third hinge board sliding connection in the inside that the groove was led to the second.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: and one end, far away from the second hinged plate, of the second buffer spring is welded on the inner bottom wall of the groove.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: two first fixed block is all welded to the lower surface of first articulated slab, first fixed block is kept away from one side welding of first articulated slab has spacing spring, spacing spring is kept away from the one end welding of first fixed block has the second fixed block, the second fixed block is kept away from one side of spacing spring weld in the inside wall of recess.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: two threaded holes are symmetrically formed in one side of the fixing plate, and fixing screws are connected to the inner portions of the two threaded holes in a threaded mode.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: and rubber pads are bonded on the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the backup pad is close to building casing's one side middle part welding has first buffer spring, first buffer spring keeps away from the one end of backup pad weld in one side of push pedal, first buffer spring is located the lateral wall of push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

building housing extrudees to first articulated slab and makes its side swing extrusion second articulated slab down, one side of second articulated slab receives the extrusion downswing of first articulated slab and extrudees second buffer spring, make the opposite side of second articulated slab drive the base plate and pull third buffer spring, building housing extrudees base plate and third buffer spring simultaneously, thereby play the cushioning effect to building housing, building housing extrudees the push pedal, one side of backup pad pulls third articulated slab, thereby rock the cushioning effect about building housing, the relatively poor phenomenon of shock-absorbing structure shock attenuation effect has been avoided, shock-absorbing structure's shock attenuation effect has been improved greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the middle support plate and the third hinge plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the U-shaped plate and the push rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a rubber pad; 3. a support plate; 4. a U-shaped plate; 5. a push rod; 6. a first through groove; 7. a building shell; 8. a first buffer spring; 9. a through hole; 10. a first hinge plate; 11. a second buffer spring; 12. a hinged block; 13. a second hinge plate; 14. a substrate; 15. a third buffer spring; 16. a groove; 17. a second through groove; 18. a third hinge plate; 19. a chute; 20. a first fixed block; 21. a limiting spring; 22. a second fixed block; 23. a set screw; 24. a threaded hole; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a fourth hinge plate; 27. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an assembly type building shock absorption structure comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein a groove 16 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, a building shell 7 is connected in the groove 16 in a sliding manner, two sliding grooves 19 are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, a supporting plate 3 is connected in each sliding manner in each sliding groove 19, a through hole 9 is formed in the middle of one side of the supporting plate 3, a push rod 5 is connected in each sliding manner in each through hole 9, a U-shaped plate 4 is welded at one end, away from the building shell 7, of the push rod 5, two first through grooves 6 are symmetrically formed in one side of the supporting plate 3, one side of each U-shaped plate 4 is connected in each sliding manner in each through groove 6, a fixing plate 25 is welded in each through hole, a push plate 27 is welded at one end, away from the U-shaped plate 4, two fourth hinge plates 26 are symmetrically hinged to one side, away from the building shell 7, of each fourth hinge plate 26 is hinged to one side of the supporting plate 3, the inside wall symmetry of recess 16 articulates there are two first articulated boards 10, the inside diapire symmetric welding of recess 16 has two articulated blocks 12, the upper surface of two articulated blocks 12 all articulates there is second articulated board 13, the even welding of the inside diapire of recess 16 has third buffer spring 15, the top welding of third buffer spring 15 has base plate 14, second through slot 17 has all been seted up to the inside wall of two spouts 19, one side of backup pad 3 articulates there is third articulated

board

18, 18 sliding connection in the inside of second through slot 17 of third articulated board.

In this embodiment, specifically: a second buffer spring 11 is welded on one side of the lower surface of the second hinge plate 13, and one end, far away from the second hinge plate 13, of the second buffer spring 11 is welded on the inner bottom wall of the groove 16; through the setting of second buffer spring 11, extrude second buffer spring 11 when one side of second articulated slab 13 swings downwards, avoid second articulated slab 13 directly touch fixing base 1 and lead to warping, second buffer spring 11 atress can drive one side of second articulated slab 13 and swing upwards simultaneously to cushion second articulated slab 13.

In this embodiment, specifically: the lower surfaces of the two first hinged plates 10 are welded with first fixing blocks 20, one sides, far away from the first hinged plates 10, of the first fixing blocks 20 are welded with limiting springs 21, one ends, far away from the first fixing blocks 20, of the limiting springs 21 are welded with second fixing blocks 22, and one sides, far away from the limiting springs 21, of the second fixing blocks 22 are welded on the inner side walls of the grooves 16; through the arrangement of the first fixing block 20, the limiting spring 21 and the second fixing block 22, when the first hinged plate 10 swings downwards under the action of gravity of the building shell 7, the first hinged plate 10 drives the first fixing block 20 to extrude the limiting spring 21 and the second fixing block 22, and the limiting spring 21 deforms under stress to drive the first hinged plate 10 to move upwards, so that the building shell 7 is supported.

In this embodiment, specifically: two threaded holes 24 are symmetrically formed in one side of the fixing plate 25, and fixing screws 23 are connected to the inner parts of the two threaded holes 24 in a threaded manner; through the arrangement of the threaded hole 24 and the fixing screw 23, the fixing screw 23 rotates to the inside of the threaded hole 24, the fixing plate 25 can be fixed on one side of the building shell 7, and the fixing plate 25 can be detached by reversing the fixing screw 23.

In this embodiment, specifically: rubber pads 2 are bonded on the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves 19; through the setting of rubber pad 2, when backup pad 3 slided in the inside of spout 19, rubber pad 2 protects one side of backup pad 3, and backup pad 3 effectively avoids backup pad 3 to strike fixing base 1 and lead to damaging the deformation to rubber pad 2 extrusion.

In this embodiment, specifically: the middle part of one side of the support plate 3 close to the building shell 7 is welded with a first buffer spring 8, one end of the first buffer spring 8 far away from the support plate 3 is welded on one side of the push plate 27, and the first buffer spring 8 is positioned on the outer side wall of the push rod 5; through first buffer spring 8's setting, building casing 7 takes place to drive push pedal 27 to first buffer spring 8 extrusion when rocking, and backup pad 3 cooperatees with push pedal 27 for first buffer spring 8 plays the cushioning effect to backup pad 3.

Working principle or structural principle, when in use, a worker places the fixing seat 1 on the ground, places the building shell 7 inside a groove 16 formed in the upper surface of the fixing seat 1, the building shell 7 slides inside the groove 16 to extrude the first hinged plate 10, one side of the first hinged plate 10 swings downwards to extrude one side of the second hinged plate 13, the second hinged plate 13 swings up and down through the hinged block 12, one side of the second hinged plate 13 is extruded by the first hinged plate 10 to swing downwards to extrude the second buffer spring 11, so that the other side of the second hinged plate 13 swings upwards to support the base plate 14, the base plate 14 pulls the third buffer spring 15, meanwhile, the building shell 7 extrudes the base plate 14 and the third buffer spring 15, the upward force and the downward force are offset, and the building shell 7 can be buffered, simultaneously with the fixed plate 25 laminating in one side of building casing 7, rotatory threaded connection is at the inside set screw 23 of screw hole 24, fix fixed plate 25, can fix building casing 7 in the inside of recess 16 simultaneously, when the building rocks, building casing 7 extrudees push pedal 27, push pedal 27 drives push rod 5 and slides in the inside of through-hole 9, push pedal 27 drives fourth articulated slab 26 luffing motion simultaneously, push pedal 27 extrudes first buffer spring 8 and drives backup pad 3 and slide in the inside of spout 19, one side of backup pad 3 is dragged third articulated slab 18, thereby play the cushioning effect to building casing 7, and is convenient and practical.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, includes fixing base (1), its characterized in that: a groove (16) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing seat (1), a building shell (7) is connected to the inside of the groove (16) in a sliding manner, two sliding grooves (19) are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the fixing seat (1), a supporting plate (3) is connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves (19) in a sliding manner, a through hole (9) is formed in the middle of one side of the supporting plate (3), a push rod (5) is connected to the inside of the through hole (9) in a sliding manner, a U-shaped plate (4) is welded to one end, away from the building shell (7), of the push rod (5), two first through grooves (6) are symmetrically formed in one side of the supporting plate (3), one side of the U-shaped plate (4) is connected to the inside of the two first through grooves (6) in a sliding manner and is welded with a fixing plate (25), and a push plate (27) is welded to one end, away from the U-shaped plate (4), of the push rod (5), two fourth hinged plates (26) are symmetrically hinged to one side, away from the building shell (7), of the push plate (27), one sides, away from the push plate (27), of the two fourth hinged plates (26) are hinged to one side of the supporting plate (3), two first hinged plates (10) are symmetrically hinged on the inner side wall of the groove (16), two hinging blocks (12) are symmetrically welded on the bottom wall in the groove (16), the upper surfaces of the two hinging blocks (12) are hinged with second hinging plates (13), third buffer springs (15) are uniformly welded on the bottom wall of the inner part of the groove (16), a base plate (14) is welded at the top of the third buffer spring (15), second through grooves (17) are formed in the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves (19), one side of the supporting plate (3) is hinged with a third hinge plate (18), and the third hinge plate (18) is connected to the inside of the second through groove (17) in a sliding mode.

2. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: a second buffer spring (11) is welded on one side of the lower surface of the second hinge plate (13), and one end, far away from the second hinge plate (13), of the second buffer spring (11) is welded on the inner bottom wall of the groove (16).

3. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: two first fixed block (20) have all been welded to the lower surface of first articulated slab (10), first fixed block (20) are kept away from one side welding of first articulated slab (10) has spacing spring (21), spacing spring (21) are kept away from the one end welding of first fixed block (20) has second fixed block (22), second fixed block (22) are kept away from one side of spacing spring (21) weld in the inside wall of recess (16).

4. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: two threaded holes (24) are symmetrically formed in one side of the fixing plate (25), and fixing screws (23) are connected to the inner portions of the two threaded holes (24) in a threaded mode.

5. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: rubber pads (2) are bonded on the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves (19).

6. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: backup pad (3) are close to the welding of one side middle part of building casing (7) has first buffer spring (8), first buffer spring (8) are kept away from the one end of backup pad (3) weld in one side of push pedal (27), first buffer spring (8) are located the lateral wall of push rod (5).