CN213771579U

CN213771579U - Filter equipment is used in saline and alkaline land improvement

Info

Publication number: CN213771579U
Application number: CN202021186947.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李崇智
Original assignee: Guangmeng Data Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangmeng Data Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filter equipment is used in saline and alkaline land improvement, including the rose box, its characterized in that: the top of rose box is provided with the inlet tube, one side of rose box inner chamber is equipped with deposits filter equipment, the inner chamber at depositing filter equipment is established to the bottom of inlet tube, it is equipped with the second and crosses the strainer to deposit filter equipment's right wall, the outer wall one end that the strainer was crossed to the second is equipped with the solenoid valve, the one end that the strainer was crossed to the second is equipped with stirring filter equipment, stirring filter equipment's top one end is equipped with the stock chest, a lateral wall that stirs filter equipment is equipped with the outlet pipe, one side bottom that stirs filter equipment is equipped with the collector pipe, the bottom of collector pipe is equipped with water catch bowl, beneficial effect: through water catch bowl and the outlet pipe that sets up the water deposit, the convenient directness is to irrigating the plant, does not influence the quality of soil, and the water resource has been practiced thrift in recycle to salt and alkali water to convenient to use, can reach the standard of irrigation, but reuse.

Description

Filter equipment is used in saline and alkaline land improvement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a saline and alkaline land technical field particularly, relates to a filter equipment for saline and alkaline land improvement.

Background

One kind of salt accumulation is caused in saline-alkali soil, because saline-alkali soil contains saline-alkali components, the survival rate of plants planted in the saline-alkali soil is low, and therefore the improvement and utilization of the saline-alkali soil are related to the development of urban economy and the improvement of ecological environment, the existing saline-alkali soil improvement mode is irrigation salt washing, soil dressing backfilling and green planting, water required for plant irrigation growth is also required in plant growth, so that irrigation and filtration in water are particularly important, because the fresh water resources in the saline-alkali soil region are relatively deficient, a saline-alkali soil water pipe filtering device capable of purchasing and selling the saline-alkali components needs to be developed in the irrigation process, the salinity entering the saline-alkali soil is reduced in turn, the development of the saline-alkali soil improvement technology has important significance for food safety in China, the sustainable utilization of resources and the improvement of ecological environment, and the hydraulic engineering technology is one of the most common saline-alkali soil improvement technologies, salt is discharged according to the movement rule of salt and water, salt and water are removed along with water, however, saline-alkali water after saline-alkali soil washing in irrigation still has a lot of impurities which cannot be washed away, the salt content in the saline-alkali water which cannot be washed away is extremely high and exceeds the standard of irrigation water quality, so that a large amount of saline-alkali soil water is directly discharged without being processed, and high-concentration water seriously threatens the safety of underground water bodies and public water bodies, so that an improved filtering device needs to be developed to treat and recycle the saline-alkali soil water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a filter equipment is used in saline and alkaline land improvement to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a filter equipment for saline and alkaline land improvement, includes the rose box, its characterized in that: the water tank comprises a filter tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the filter tank, a sedimentation filter device is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the filter tank, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the sedimentation filter device, a second water filtering pipe is arranged on the right wall of the sedimentation filter device, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the second water filtering pipe, a stirring filter device is arranged at one end of the second water filtering pipe, a stock tank is arranged at one end of the top of the stirring filter device, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side wall of the stirring filter device, a water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the stirring filter device, one end of the water outlet pipe and one end of the water collecting pipe penetrate through one side wall of the filter tank, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting pipe, a water tank is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the sedimentation filter device, an inclined plate is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the water collecting pipe, and is vertically vertical to the filter screen plate, basin bottom one side is equipped with first water filtering pipe, sediment filter equipment's inner chamber wall all is equipped with the mounting panel, be equipped with the filter screen between the mounting panel is controlled, the bottom both ends of filter screen all are equipped with the locating piece, the left side the locating piece is established on the right wall of left side mounting panel, the right side the locating piece is established on the left wall of right side mounting panel, stirring filter equipment's inner chamber top is equipped with the pivot, the pivot is connected with the output of speed reducer, the bottom of pivot is equipped with the connecting seat, the bottom of connecting seat is equipped with the agitator, agitator top both ends are equipped with the left wall and the right wall of connecting seat respectively.

Further, the surface of rose box articulates there is the door, install the handle on the door.

Furthermore, the top of inlet tube is provided with into water branch pipe, the bottom of inlet tube is connected with the top of basin.

Furthermore, the filter screen comprises activated carbon fiber yarns, and the activated carbon fiber yarns and the filter cotton yarns are arranged in a staggered mode.

Further, the bottom of the connecting seat is provided with an inner layer stirring shaft, and the outer wall of the inner layer stirring shaft is uniformly provided with stirring paddles.

Furthermore, the inclined plate in the water tank is inclined, and the filter screen plate is clamped in the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the swash plate that sets up among the precipitation filter equipment, the design of filter plate board and spout, filter plate board carries out prefilter to saline and alkaline water, flow into the filter screen through first water strainer with saline and alkaline water, flow into stirring filter equipment at the saline and alkaline water behind the water pipe will prefilter, stirring filter equipment is through the reaction of prepareeing material in the stock bin and saline and alkaline water, and through the stirring of agitator, but filter the more thorough separation of deposiing

2. Through water catch bowl and the outlet pipe that sets up the water deposit, the convenient directness does not influence the quality of soil to irrigating the plant, also can not influence people's health, and the user side alright circulate saline and alkaline water at recycle, has practiced thrift the water resource, can reach the standard of irrigation, repeatedly usable.

3. The water tank is arranged to store filtered water, so that on-site water taking is convenient for irrigating the land, and the improved device of the water-saving saline-alkali water is favorable for plant growth and can reasonably utilize water resources.

4. Be provided with door and handle through the rose box surface, be favorable to the inside clearance in later stage and easily dismantle maintenance and maintenance.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a filtering apparatus for improving saline-alkali soil according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a filter device for improving saline-alkali soil according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a precipitation and filtration device of a filtration device for saline-alkali soil improvement according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stirring and filtering device of the filtering device for saline-alkali soil improvement according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a water tank structure of a filtering device for saline-alkali soil improvement according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a filter screen of the filter device for improving saline-alkali soil according to the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a filter box; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a precipitation filtration device; 4. a second filtered water pipe; 5. an electromagnetic valve; 6. a stirring and filtering device; 7. preparing a material box; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a water collection pipe; 10. a water collection tank; 11. A handle; 12. a door; 13. a water tank; 14. a first filtered water pipe; 15. a diagonal bar; 16. a chute; 17. a filter screen plate; 18. a filter screen; 19. mounting a plate; 20. positioning blocks; 21. a speed reducer; 22. a motor; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a connecting seat; 25. a stirrer; 26. an inner layer stirring shaft; 27. activated carbon fiber filaments; 28. A stirring paddle; 29. the cotton threads are filtered.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

referring to fig. 1-6, a filtering apparatus for saline and alkaline land improvement according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a filtering box 1, and is characterized in that: the water-saving filter is characterized in that a water inlet pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the filter box 1, a precipitation filter device 3 is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the filter box 1, an inner cavity of the precipitation filter device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 2, a second water filtering pipe 4 is arranged on the right wall of the precipitation filter device 3, an electromagnetic valve 5 is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the second water filtering pipe 4, a stirring filter device 6 is arranged at one end of the second water filtering pipe 4, a material preparation box 7 is arranged at one end of the top of the stirring filter device 6, a water outlet pipe 8 is arranged on one side wall of the stirring filter device 6, a water collecting pipe 9 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the stirring filter device 6, one ends of the water outlet pipe 8 and the water collecting pipe 9 penetrate through one side wall of the filter box 1, a water collecting tank 10 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting pipe 9, a water tank 13 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the precipitation filter device 3, and an inclined plate 15 is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water tank 13, and the upper end is equipped with the spout 16, the spout 16 is vertical perpendicular with filter screen 17, one side of the bottom of the water tank 13 is equipped with the first water filtering pipe 14, the inner chamber wall of the precipitation filter device 3 is equipped with the mounting plate 19, the filter screen 18 is arranged between the left and right of the mounting plate 19, the bottom both ends of the filter screen 18 are equipped with the locating blocks 20, the left side of the locating blocks 20 is arranged on the right wall of the left side mounting plate 19, the right side of the locating blocks 20 is arranged on the left wall of the right side mounting plate 19, the top of the inner chamber of the stirring filter device 6 is equipped with the rotating shaft 23, the rotating shaft 23 is connected with the output end of the speed reducer 21, the bottom of the rotating shaft 23 is equipped with the connecting seat 24, the bottom of the connecting seat 24 is equipped with the stirrer 25, the top both ends of the stirrer 25 are respectively equipped with the left wall and the right wall of the connecting seat 24, the outer surface of the filter tank 1 is hinged with the door 12, the handle 11 is installed on the door 12, the top of inlet tube 2 is provided with water inlet branch pipe, the bottom of inlet tube 2 is connected with the top of basin 13, filter screen 18 contains activated carbon fiber 27, activated carbon fiber 27 sets up with filtration cotton silk 29 is crisscross, connecting seat 24 bottom is equipped with inlayer (mixing) shaft 26, inlayer (mixing) shaft 26 outer wall evenly is equipped with stirring rake 28, the inside swash plate 15 of basin 13 is the slope form, filter screen 17 joint is in inside spout 16.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, saline-alkali water enters from the water inlet pipe 2, when in use, saline-alkali water flows into the precipitation filtering device 3 through the first filtering pipe 14 under the simultaneous cooperation of the filtering screen plate 15 and the chute 16 through the arranged water tank 13, pollutants such as organic compounds in the water can be filtered through the arranged filtering screen 18, and micro impurities in the water can also be filtered, the primarily filtered water is discharged into the stirring filtering device 6 through the second filtering pipe 4, the prepared material can be added into the stirring filtering device 6 through the prepared material box 7, the stirring filtering device 6 is used for accelerating the reaction speed of the prepared material and the saline-alkali water, the stirring filtering device 6 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the motor 22, so that the stirrer 25 stirs and the reaction is more sufficient, the reacted filtering liquid is precipitated and separated, and the filtered water can directly irrigate plants through the water outlet pipe 8, or can flow into the water collecting tank 10 through the water collecting pipe 9 for standby.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land is filter equipment for improvement, includes rose box (1), its characterized in that: the water-saving filter is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (2) is arranged at the top of the filter box (1), a precipitation filtering device (3) is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the filter box (1), the bottom of the water inlet pipe (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the precipitation filtering device (3), a second filtering pipe (4) is arranged on the right wall of the precipitation filtering device (3), an electromagnetic valve (5) is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the second filtering pipe (4), a stirring filtering device (6) is arranged at one end of the second filtering pipe (4), a material preparing box (7) is arranged at one end of the top of the stirring filtering device (6), a water outlet pipe (8) is arranged on one side wall of the stirring filtering device (6), a water collecting pipe (9) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the stirring filtering device (6), one end of the water outlet pipe (8) and one end of the water collecting pipe (9) penetrate through one side wall of the filter box (1), and a water collecting tank (10) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting pipe (9), the inner chamber top of the precipitation filtering device (3) is provided with a water tank (13), the bottom of the water tank (13) is uniformly provided with an inclined plate (15), the upper end of the water tank is provided with a sliding groove (16), the sliding groove (16) is vertical and perpendicular to a filtering screen plate (17), one side of the bottom of the water tank (13) is provided with a first filtering pipe (14), the inner chamber wall of the precipitation filtering device (3) is provided with a mounting plate (19), a filtering screen (18) is arranged between the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (19), both ends of the bottom of the filtering screen (18) are provided with positioning blocks (20), the left side of the positioning blocks (20) is arranged on the right wall of the left mounting plate (19), the right side of the positioning blocks (20) is arranged on the left wall of the right mounting plate (19), the inner chamber top of the stirring filtering device (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (23), the rotating shaft (23) is connected with the output end of a speed reducer (21), the bottom of pivot (23) is equipped with connecting seat (24), the bottom of connecting seat (24) is equipped with agitator (25), agitator (25) top both ends are equipped with the left wall and the right wall of connecting seat (24) respectively.

2. The filtering device for improving the saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein a door (12) is hinged to the outer surface of the filtering box (1), and a handle (11) is installed on the door (12).

3. The filtering device for improving saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet branch pipe is arranged at the top of the water inlet pipe (2), and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (2) is connected with the top of the water tank (13).

4. The filtering device for saline-alkali soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein the filtering net (18) comprises activated carbon fiber filaments (27), and the activated carbon fiber filaments (27) and the filtering cotton filaments (29) are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. The filtering device for improving the saline-alkali soil according to claim 4, wherein an inner layer stirring shaft (26) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat (24), and stirring paddles (28) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the inner layer stirring shaft (26).

6. The filtering device for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein the inclined plate (15) in the water tank (13) is inclined, and the filtering screen plate (17) is clamped in the chute (16).