CN213769140U

CN213769140U - Novel automatic arraying and sequencing machine for bread

Info

Publication number: CN213769140U
Application number: CN202022966594.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凡文状; 夏志刚
Original assignee: Hubei Kenxin Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Kenxin Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel bread automatic arraying and sequencing machine, which comprises a feeding device, a sequencing device and an electric cabinet, wherein the sequencing device is butted with the feeding device, the feeding device comprises a support frame, a transmission mechanism I, a sequencing belt I, a sequencing plate I and an air cylinder overturning assembly, the sequencing device comprises a scaffold, a platform plate, a sequencing belt II, a sequencing plate II, a sequencing gate, a transmission mechanism II and a gate position adjusting mechanism, a sequencing channel is formed between adjacent sequencing plates, the bread automatic arraying and sequencing machine also comprises a detection sensor, an overlapping prevention device and a side turning prevention device, the detection sensor is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the support frame and the top of the platform plate, the number of the sequencing plate I and the number of the sequencing plate II are the same, the sequencing plate I and the sequencing plate II are butted at the intersection of the sequencing device and the feeding device and are respectively fixed on the support frame and the platform plate through the connection frame I and the connection frame II, the overlapping prevention device and the side turning prevention device are arranged at the feeding port of the feeding device, and is fixed on the first connecting frame just opposite to the sequencing channel.

Description

Novel automatic arraying and sequencing machine for bread

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bread packing technique and specifically relates to a novel automatic permutation sequencer of bread.

Background

In order to save labor cost and ensure sanitation and no pollution in the production and packaging process, at present, an intelligent process is generally adopted for large-scale production and packaging of bread, efficient processing and packaging of the bread are completed through intelligent equipment, a sequencing machine is used as necessary equipment before bagging and packaging of the bread, and support is improved for orderly and stable bagging and packaging of the bread.

The patent number is CN210479152U, the patent name is "an automatic permutation sorting machine of bread" for the prior art who is closest with this application, all include pan feeding mechanism and sequencing mechanism, but in the actual production process, the feed inlet department bread of pan feeding mechanism and sequencing mechanism easily appears superposing and turning on one's side, because the belt transfer chain can accumulate the grease at long-term operation in-process, the position that the detection sensor set up can often receive the interference of grease reflection of light, lead to the detection sensor to appear the erroneous judgement, can not accurately detect out the quantity of every group bread, thereby lead to the encapsulation to appear the problem of adorning more and adorning less, seriously influence packing quality, and when the defective products appear, because the sheltering from of sensor position, artificial hardly takes out the defective products.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel automatic permutation sequencer of bread, this novel automatic permutation sequencer of bread pass through the position that the adjustment detected the sensor, and the quantity of each group's bread is detected to the accuracy, guarantees that bread encapsulates quantity each time and equals, simultaneously, has set up and has prevented overlapping device and prevent the device of turning on one's side, has overcome the bread and has appeared overlapping and the technical problem who turns on one's side at the feed inlet.

A novel bread automatic arraying and sequencing machine comprises a feeding device, a sequencing device and an electric cabinet, wherein the sequencing device is butted with the feeding device, the feeding device comprises a support frame, a transmission mechanism I, a sequencing belt I, a sequencing plate I and an air cylinder overturning assembly, the sequencing device comprises a scaffold, a platform plate, a sequencing belt II, a sequencing plate II, a sequencing gate, a transmission mechanism II and a gate position adjusting mechanism, a sequencing channel is formed between adjacent sequencing plates, the bread automatic arraying and sequencing machine further comprises a detection sensor, an overlapping prevention device and a rollover prevention device, the detection sensor is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the support frame and the top of the platform plate, the number of the sequencing plate I and the number of the sequencing plate II are the same, the sequencing plate I and the sequencing plate I are butted at the intersection of the sequencing device and the feeding device and are respectively fixed on the support frame and the platform plate through the connection frame I and the connection frame II, the overlapping prevention device and the rollover prevention device are arranged at a feeding port of the feeding device, and is fixed on the first connecting frame just opposite to the sequencing channel.

Preferably as above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the overlap device includes fixed block, connecting rod and limiting plate, a fixed block and a link fixed connection, the limiting plate passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the fixed block, the limiting plate just to the sequencing passageway and with get rid of passageway parallel arrangement, the both ends perk of limiting plate, the minimum of limiting plate and the distance of sequencing area one are greater than the height of a bread and are less than the height of two breads.

As above-mentioned technical scheme's preferred, the device of preventing turning on one's side is two sets of spacing pole subassembly of parallel arrangement, and the limiting plate is located between two sets of spacing pole subassemblies, and the front end of spacing pole subassembly is closer to the feed inlet of pan feeding device than the limiting plate, the spacing pole subassembly includes fixed connection's horizontal pole and montant, the both ends perk of horizontal pole, a montant and link fixed connection, link one be equipped with the montant cooperation waist type hole of using.

Preferably, the connecting frame II at the feed inlet of the sequencing device is also provided with a side-turning prevention device.

Preferably, the first sorting belt is a chain conveying line and is driven by a transmission gear of the first transmission mechanism, and the second sorting belt is a belt conveying line and is driven by a transmission shaft of the second transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the automatic sequencing machine further comprises a human-computer interaction box, wherein the human-computer interaction box is fixed on the scaffold and used for monitoring and controlling the operation of the sequencing machine.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the number of each group of bread is accurately detected by adjusting the position of the detection sensor, so that the packaging number of the bread is equal each time, and the packaging quality is ensured.

2. The arrangement of the overlapping prevention device and the side-turning prevention device can effectively overcome the problems of bread overlapping and side turning at the feed inlets of the feeding device and the sequencing device.

3. The sorting plates on the feeding device and the sorting device are separately arranged, so that the adjusting difficulty caused by overlong sorting plates is reduced, and the efficiency of switching various sorting modes of the sorting machine is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

The reference numbers are as follows: the automatic sorting device comprises a material feeding device 1, a sorting device 2, an electric cabinet 3, a support frame 4, a transmission mechanism 5, a sorting belt 6, a sorting plate 7, a sorting plate 8, an air cylinder overturning assembly 9, a scaffold 9, a platform plate 10, a sorting belt 11, a sorting plate 12, a sorting gate 13, a transmission mechanism 14, a gate position adjusting mechanism 15, a sorting channel 16, a detection sensor 17, a connecting frame 18, a connecting frame 19, a fixing block 20, a connecting rod 21, a limiting plate 22, a limiting rod assembly 23 and a human-computer interaction box 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection protected by the present invention.

The novel automatic bread aligning and sorting machine shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a feeding device 1, a sorting device 2 and an electric cabinet 3, wherein the sorting device 2 is butted with the feeding device 1, the feeding device 1 comprises a support frame 4, a transmission mechanism I5, a sorting belt I6, a sorting plate I7 and an air cylinder overturning assembly 8, the sorting device 2 comprises a scaffold 9, a platform plate 10, a sorting belt II 11, a sorting plate II 12, a sorting gate 13, a transmission mechanism II 14 and a gate position adjusting mechanism 15, a sorting channel 16 is formed between adjacent sorting plates, the novel automatic bread aligning and sorting machine further comprises detection sensors 17, an anti-overlapping device and an anti-rollover device, the detection sensors 16 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the support frame 4 and the top of the platform plate 10, the sorting plate I7 and the sorting plate II 12 are the same in number, the junction of the sorting device 2 and the feeding device 1 is butted and respectively fixed on the support frame 4 and the platform plate 10 through a connecting frame I18 and a connecting frame II 19, the anti-overlapping device and the anti-side-turning device are arranged at a feed inlet of the feeding device 1 and are fixed on the first connecting frame 18 opposite to the sorting channel 16.

In this embodiment, prevent overlapping the device and include fixed block 20, connecting rod 21 and limiting plate 22, fixed block 20 and a link 18 fixed connection, limiting plate 22 passes through connecting rod 21 and is connected with fixed block 20, limiting plate 22 just to sequencing passageway 16 and with get rid of passageway 16 parallel arrangement, the both ends perk of limiting plate 22, the minimum of limiting plate 22 and the distance of sequencing area 6 are greater than the height of a bread and are less than the height of two breads. Wherein, connecting rod 21 can stretch out and draw back in fixed block 20 for adjust the height of limiting plate 22.

In this embodiment, prevent that side-turning device is two sets of gag lever post subassemblies 23 of parallel arrangement, and limiting plate 22 is located between two sets of gag lever post subassemblies 23, and the front end of gag lever post subassembly 23 is closer to pan feeding device 1's feed inlet than limiting plate 22, gag lever post subassembly 23 includes fixed connection's horizontal pole and montant, the both ends perk of horizontal pole, a montant and a 18 fixed connection of link, be equipped with on the link 18 with the waist type hole that the montant cooperation was used. The waist-shaped holes are arranged to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the two sets of stop rod assemblies 23.

In this embodiment, the second connecting frame 19 at the feed inlet of the sequencing device 2 is also provided with a side-turning prevention device.

In this embodiment, the first sorting belt 6 is driven by a chain conveyor line through a transmission gear of the first transmission mechanism 5, and the second sorting belt 11 is driven by a belt conveyor line through a transmission shaft of the second transmission mechanism 14.

In this embodiment, a human-computer interaction box 25 is also included, the human-computer interaction box 25 being fixed to the scaffold 9 for monitoring and controlling the operation of the sequencer.

The working principle of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the closest prior art (patent No. CN210479152U, named "an automatic bread arraying and sorting machine"), and includes the driving modes of the feeding device 1 and the sorting device 2, the adjusting mode of the sorting plate, the turning mode of the cylinder turning assembly 8, the action modes of the sorting gate 13 and the gate position adjusting mechanism 15 are all the same, wherein the cylinder turning device at the feeding port of the feeding device 1 is replaced by the overlap preventing device and the side turn preventing device, and the following description is only made for the action and the working principle of the difference point of the present application and the closest prior art: firstly, the mounting position of the detection sensor 17 is changed, so that the influence of misjudgment of the detection sensor 17 caused by grease reflection after grease is accumulated for a long time by a belt conveyor line can be overcome, the detection sensor 17 can accurately measure the quantity of bread, the packaging quality is ensured, and if defective products occur, the position of the detection sensor 17 cannot influence manual replacement of the defective products; II, secondly: the anti-overlapping device is arranged, if bread overlapping occurs at the feed inlet of the feeding device 1, the bread on the upper layer can be limited by the limiting plate 2 when reaching the limiting plate 22, only the bread on the bottom layer is allowed to pass through the limiting plate 22, the sequencing belt I6 adopts a chain conveying line, a food-grade sleeve is arranged on a cross rod of the chain conveying line, and when the bread is extruded at the feed inlet of the feeding device 1, the bread and the sleeve are in rolling friction, so that the friction force at the bottom of the bread can be effectively reduced, and the bread is prevented from being damaged; thirdly, the method comprises the following steps: the arrangement of the anti-rollover device can limit the bread entering the feed inlet between the two sets of limiting rods 23 which are oppositely arranged, so that the bread is prevented from rollover; fourthly, the method comprises the following steps: the sorting plates on the feeding device 1 and the sorting device 2 are separately arranged, so that the adjusting difficulty caused by overlong sorting plates is reduced, the switching efficiency of various sorting modes of the sorting machine is improved, and the production efficiency is further improved.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel automatic permutation sorting machine of bread, includes pan feeding device, sequencing device and electric cabinet, and the sequencing device docks with the pan feeding device, the pan feeding device includes support frame, drive mechanism one, sequencing area one, sequencing board one and cylinder upset subassembly, the sequencing device includes scaffold frame, landing slab, sequencing area two, sequencing board two, sequencing floodgate, drive mechanism two and gate position adjustment mechanism, forms the passageway of sequencing between the adjacent sequencing board, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising detection sensors, an overlapping prevention device and a side-turning prevention device, wherein the detection sensors are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the support frame and the flat table plate, the number of the first sequencing plate and the number of the second sequencing plate are the same, the first sequencing plate and the second sequencing plate are in butt joint at the intersection of the sequencing device and the feeding device and are respectively fixed on the support frame and the flat table plate through a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame, the overlapping prevention device and the side-turning prevention device are arranged at a feeding port of the feeding device and are fixed on the first connecting frame relative to a sequencing channel.

2. The novel automatic bread arraying and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-overlapping device comprises a fixed block, a connecting rod and a limiting plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the limiting plate is connected with the fixed block through the connecting rod, the limiting plate is arranged in parallel with the sequencing channel and the discharge channel, the two ends of the limiting plate are tilted, and the distance between the lowest point of the limiting plate and the sequencing belt is larger than the height of one bread and smaller than the height of the two breads.

3. The novel automatic bread arraying and sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the anti-rollover device is two sets of limiting rod assemblies arranged in parallel, the limiting plate is located between the two sets of limiting rod assemblies, the front end of each limiting rod assembly is closer to a feed inlet of the feeding device than the limiting plate, each limiting rod assembly comprises a transverse rod and a vertical rod which are fixedly connected, the two ends of each transverse rod are tilted, each vertical rod is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and a waist-shaped hole matched with each vertical rod is formed in each connecting frame.

4. The novel automatic bread arraying and sorting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a side turning prevention device is also arranged on the second connecting frame positioned at the feed inlet of the sequencing device.

5. The novel automatic bread arraying and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first sorting belt adopts a chain conveying line and is driven by a transmission gear of the first transmission mechanism, and the second sorting belt adopts a belt conveying line and is driven by a transmission shaft of the second transmission mechanism.

6. The novel automatic bread arraying and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic sequencing machine further comprises a man-machine interaction box, wherein the man-machine interaction box is fixed on the scaffold and used for monitoring and controlling the operation of the sequencing machine.