CN213765004U - Chuck centering tool clamp - Google Patents

Chuck centering tool clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213765004U
CN213765004U CN202022447632.6U CN202022447632U CN213765004U CN 213765004 U CN213765004 U CN 213765004U CN 202022447632 U CN202022447632 U CN 202022447632U CN 213765004 U CN213765004 U CN 213765004U
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China
Prior art keywords
chuck
centering
supporting plate
workpiece
tool
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Active
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CN202022447632.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘少利
张义涛
叶少腾
康健
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Xi'an Heli Auto Parts Co ltd
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Xi'an Heli Auto Parts Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022447632.6U priority Critical patent/CN213765004U/en
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Abstract

The application discloses chuck centering frock clamp, concretely relates to machining technical field has solved when the higher work piece of treating that adds of machining height, and the problem of work piece machining center off tracking can't be solved to current anchor clamps. The chuck centering frock clamp of this scheme includes: the device comprises a centering device and a chuck tool; the chuck tool is used for clamping and fixing a workpiece to be machined; the chuck tool is arranged above the centering device, and when the drill press is right to the workpiece taper hole to be processed, the centering device can balance the stress of the chuck tool, so that the deviation of the processing center of the end face of the workpiece to be processed is prevented. The chuck centering tool clamp of the scheme is adopted, so that the accurate positioning of the center of a circle of a workpiece to be machined in the machining processes of drilling, taper threads and the like is realized, and the deviation of a machining center of the workpiece in the machining process is effectively prevented.

Description

Chuck centering tool clamp
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to a chuck centering frock clamp.
Background
In machining, a chuck is a mechanical device used for clamping and positioning a workpiece on a machine tool, and the workpiece is clamped and positioned by radial movement of movable clamping jaws uniformly distributed on a chuck body. Chucks are commonly used in lathes, cylindrical grinders and internal grinders, and may also be used in conjunction with various indexing devices for milling and drilling machines.
The existing chuck is used for positioning a workpiece to be machined, the workpiece is usually directly placed between clamping jaws, and the clamping jaws are radially adjusted by twisting a wrench, so that the workpiece is clamped and positioned. When a workpiece with a high height is drilled or tapped, due to the gravity center of the workpiece, the lower end of the workpiece is clamped only by the clamping jaws, the center of the end face of the workpiece cannot be fixed, the machining center of the workpiece can be deviated, the workpiece is scrapped, and even a drill bit or a screw tap can be clamped off.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a chuck centering frock clamp, has solved when the higher work piece of treating that adds the machining height, and the problem of work piece machining center off tracking can't be solved to current anchor clamps.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a chuck centering tool clamp, include: the device comprises a centering device and a chuck tool;
the chuck tool is used for clamping and fixing a workpiece to be machined;
the chuck tool is arranged above the centering device, and when the drilling machine is right for drilling the workpiece to be processed, the centering device can balance the stress of the chuck tool, so that the deviation of the processing center of the end face of the workpiece to be processed is prevented.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the chuck tool includes: a supporting plate, a chuck and a clamping jaw;
the supporting plate is arranged above the centering device;
the chuck set up in on the layer board, the jack catch set up in on the chuck, the jack catch will wait to process the work piece and press from both sides tightly and fixed.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the centering device includes: a bottom plate, an elastic member and a bolt;
the supporting plate is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate through the bolt, and a preset space is arranged between the supporting plate and the bottom plate at an interval;
the elastic piece is arranged in a preset space between the bottom plate and the supporting plate, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively contacted with the bottom plate and the supporting plate; when the chuck tool is stressed unevenly, the elastic piece can be compressed and deformed in the direction from the supporting plate to the bottom plate and reset automatically.
With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the elastic member is one and is disposed at a central position of the supporting plate.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the elastic member is a compression spring, and the compression spring is sleeved on a bolt between the bottom plate and the supporting plate.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the number of the bolts is four, and the four bolts are respectively disposed at two symmetrical opposite corners of the supporting plate.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in one or more technical scheme, following technological effect or advantage have at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a through having adopted centring means and chuck frock, set up centring means in chuck frock below, fixed work piece of treating processing adds man-hour on the chuck frock when the drilling machine, the chuck frock can the atress uneven, lead to treating processing work piece eccentric, at this moment, centring means balances the atress of chuck frock, the easy eccentric problem of work piece in the course of working of treating processing has effectively been solved, and then realized treating the accurate location of processing work piece machining center in the course of working such as drilling or awl silk.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a structural schematic diagram of a chuck centering tool fixture provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a top view of a structural schematic diagram of a chuck centering tooling fixture provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a working state of a chuck centering tool clamp provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a centering device; 11. a base plate; 12. an elastic member; 13. a bolt; 2. a screw tap; 3. drilling machine; 4. a chuck tool; 41. a support plate; 42. a chuck; 43. a claw; 5. and (5) processing the workpiece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a chuck centering tool clamp, including: a centering device 1 and a chuck tool 4; the chuck tool 4 is used for clamping and fixing a workpiece 5 to be processed; the chuck tool 4 is arranged above the centering device 1, and when the drilling machine 3 drills the workpiece 5 to be machined, the centering device 1 can balance the stress of the chuck tool 4, so that the machining center deviation of the end face of the workpiece 5 to be machined is prevented.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a through having adopted centring means 1 and chuck frock 4, set up centring means 1 in chuck frock 4 below, when drilling machine 3 fixed waiting to process work piece 5 on chuck frock 4 and process, chuck frock 4 can the atress uneven, lead to waiting to process work piece 5 off-centre, at this moment, centring means 1 balances the atress of chuck frock 4, the easy off-centre problem of waiting to process work piece 5 in the course of working has effectively been solved, and then realized waiting to process work piece 5 at the accurate location of work piece machining center in the course of working such as drilling or awl silk.
During the actual operation process, place centring means 1 on the operation panel to fixing centring means 1 both sides, specifically pressing from both sides at centring means 1 through the iron plate and pressing from both sides tightly, fixing the iron plate on the operation panel through the bolt, guarantee that centring means 1 can not remove in the course of working.
The method comprises the steps of fixedly installing a chuck tool 4 above a centering device 1, clamping a workpiece 5 to be processed on the chuck tool 4, aligning the drilling center of the workpiece 5 to be processed with a screw tap 2 or a drill cutter installed on a drilling machine 3, and then performing drilling or taper thread operation.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 1, the chuck tooling 4 includes: a pallet 41, a chuck 42, and jaws 43; the supporting plate 41 is arranged above the centering device 1; the chuck 42 is provided on the pallet 41, the jaws 43 are provided on the chuck 42, and the jaws 43 clamp and fix the workpiece 5 to be machined.
Specifically, will treat that processing work piece 5 presss from both sides tight fixedly through jack catch 43, and jack catch 43 adjusts through chuck 42, realizes treating the tight and initial positioning of clamp of processing work piece 5, is fixed in on layer board 41 with chuck 42 to guarantee that chuck 4 can be steady place on the operation panel or be convenient for fix chuck frock 4 and positioner 1.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 1, the centering device 1 comprises: a base plate 11, an elastic member 12, and a bolt 13; the supporting plate 41 is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate 11 through a bolt 13, and a preset space is arranged between the supporting plate 41 and the bottom plate 11 at an interval; the elastic member 12 is disposed in a preset space between the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 41, and two ends of the elastic member 12 are respectively in contact with the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 41; when the stress on the chuck tooling 4 is unbalanced, the elastic piece 12 can be compressed and deformed along the direction from the supporting plate 41 to the bottom plate 11 and can be automatically reset.
Specifically, when the stress on the supporting plate 41 is unbalanced, the elastic member 12 located below the supporting plate 41 is compressed and generates a reaction force, and the reaction force provides a supporting force for the supporting plate 41 to ensure that the stress on the supporting plate 41 is balanced.
In the scheme, the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 41 are respectively provided with screw holes, the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 41 are connected and fixed through the bolts 13, the bolts 13 between the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 41 are reserved with a certain height, and the elastic part 12 is arranged in the reserved space. During operation, the bolt 13 penetrates through the screw hole on the supporting plate 41, then the elastic element 12 is placed in the reserved space, the elastic element 12 is ensured to be in contact with the bottom surface of the supporting plate 41 and the top surface of the bottom plate 11, and then the bolt 13 is fixed on the screw hole of the bottom plate 11. It should be noted that the number and location of the resilient members 12 must be such as to balance the unbalanced forces experienced in the center of the chuck tooling 4. With the arrangement, the supporting plate 41 can be guaranteed to be under the condition of unbalanced force, the force formed by compressing the elastic piece 12 balances the unbalanced force applied to the supporting plate 41, so that the supporting plate 41 is kept horizontal, the workpiece 5 to be machined fixed on the chuck 42 is further guaranteed not to deviate in the drilling center in the machining process, and the finished product rate of workpiece machining is improved.
In a possible implementation, the elastic element 12 is one and is arranged in the central position of the supporting plate 41, which is not shown in the figures.
Because the drilling center of the workpiece 5 to be processed is located at the center of the supporting plate 41, in the scheme, the elastic part 12 is arranged at the center of the supporting plate 41, when the center of the supporting plate 41 is stressed to have deviation, the stability of the drilling center during drilling can be ensured through the adjustment of the elastic part 12, and the installation is facilitated because the number of the elastic parts 12 is small.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 2, the elastic member 12 is a compression spring, and the compression spring is sleeved on the bolt 13 between the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 41.
The elastic member 12 may be a compression spring, which generates a force opposite to the compression force when receiving the compression force, and thus may be used as a member for generating a balance force. On locating the bolt between bottom plate 11 and layer board 41 with compression spring cover, lead compression spring through bolt 13, make compression spring only can follow bolt 13's axial motion to can guarantee compression spring's stability, and then guarantee the stability of the reaction force that compression spring provided.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 2, four bolts 13 are provided and are respectively provided at two symmetrical corners of the supporting plate 41.
In this embodiment, specifically, the supporting plate 41 and the bottom plate 11 have the same shape, and are both circular or square, and four bolts 13 are provided. When the supporting plate 41 and the bottom plate 11 are both square, the bolts 13 are arranged at four corners of the square; when the support plate 41 and the bottom plate 11 are both circular, the bolts 13 are arranged at two ends of two perpendicular diameters of the circular shape, and it is required to ensure that a connecting line between every two opposite bolts 13 is perpendicular. Therefore, according to the stress characteristic, the chuck tool 4 can be ensured to have another opposite force to balance the chuck tool when the chuck tool is subjected to overlarge force in any direction.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chuck centering frock clamp which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a centering device (1) and a chuck tool (4);
the chuck tool (4) is used for clamping and fixing a workpiece (5) to be machined;
the chuck tool (4) is arranged above the centering device (1), and when the drilling machine (3) drills the workpiece (5) to be processed, the centering device (1) can balance the stress of the chuck tool (4), so that the machining center of the end face of the workpiece (5) to be processed is prevented from deviating.
2. The chuck centering tooling clamp according to claim 1, wherein the chuck tooling (4) comprises: a pallet (41), a chuck (42), and jaws (43);
the supporting plate (41) is arranged above the centering device (1);
the chuck (42) is arranged on the supporting plate (41), the clamping jaws (43) are arranged on the chuck (42), and the workpieces (5) to be machined are clamped and fixed by the clamping jaws (43).
3. Chuck centering tooling clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that the centering device (1) comprises: a base plate (11), an elastic member (12), and a bolt (13);
the supporting plate (41) is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate (11) through the bolt (13), and a preset space is arranged between the supporting plate (41) and the bottom plate (11) at an interval;
the elastic piece (12) is arranged in a preset space between the bottom plate (11) and the supporting plate (41), and two ends of the elastic piece (12) are respectively contacted with the bottom plate (11) and the supporting plate (41); when the stress of the chuck tool (4) is unbalanced, the elastic piece (12) can be compressed and deformed in the direction from the supporting plate (41) to the bottom plate (11) and can be automatically reset.
4. Chuck centering fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that said elastic member (12) is one and is arranged at the center of said carrier plate (41).
5. The chuck centering tool holder according to claim 3, characterized in that the elastic member (12) is a compression spring, and the compression spring is sleeved on the bolt (13) between the bottom plate (11) and the supporting plate (41).
6. The chuck centering tool holder according to claim 5, wherein the number of the bolts (13) is four, and the bolts are respectively disposed at two symmetrical corners of the supporting plate (41).
CN202022447632.6U 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Chuck centering tool clamp Active CN213765004U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022447632.6U CN213765004U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Chuck centering tool clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022447632.6U CN213765004U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Chuck centering tool clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213765004U true CN213765004U (en) 2021-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022447632.6U Active CN213765004U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Chuck centering tool clamp

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CN (1) CN213765004U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114274090A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-05 哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院有限公司 Built-in elastomer precision positioning and inspection method and positioning and inspection tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114274090A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-05 哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院有限公司 Built-in elastomer precision positioning and inspection method and positioning and inspection tool

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