CN210388398U - Clamp for machine tool - Google Patents

Clamp for machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210388398U
CN210388398U CN201921493152.4U CN201921493152U CN210388398U CN 210388398 U CN210388398 U CN 210388398U CN 201921493152 U CN201921493152 U CN 201921493152U CN 210388398 U CN210388398 U CN 210388398U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
machine tool
plate
bottom plate
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921493152.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘德长
杨承合
邓发林
刘之喜
韦永召
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Searchlight Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Searchlight Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Searchlight Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan Searchlight Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201921493152.4U priority Critical patent/CN210388398U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210388398U publication Critical patent/CN210388398U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchor clamps for lathe. The utility model relates to an anchor clamps for lathe, include: a base plate, the base plate being square in shape; the clamping device comprises four peripheral clamping assemblies, a clamping mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein each peripheral clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate, a first spring, a screw and a clamping head; the clamping plate is hinged with one edge of the bottom plate; one end of the first spring is fixed on the clamping plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the bottom plate; the screw rod penetrates through the clamping plate and is in threaded connection with the clamping plate; the clamping head is fixed at one end of the screw rod close to the bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the angle of the chuck can be adjusted, so that the special-shaped workpiece can be conveniently clamped.

Description

Clamp for machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anchor clamps field, concretely relates to anchor clamps for lathe.
Background
A machine tool holder is a device on a machine tool for holding a workpiece and guiding a tool. Which is a jig specially designed for a certain process of a certain workpiece. Its advantages are compact structure, quick and convenient operation, high machining precision and productivity, long design and manufacture period and high cost. When the product is changed, the clamp will be rejected as no longer usable. Is only suitable for the fixed and large-batch production of products. It is in contact with the positioning references of the workpiece for determining the correct position of the workpiece in the holder, thus ensuring a correct relative position of the workpiece with respect to the tool and the machining movement of the machine tool during machining.
The traditional technology has the following technical problems:
some conventional machine tool clamps can clamp a workpiece such as a lower circular table and a trapezoidal table, but cannot adjust and fix the angle of a chuck for some special-shaped workpieces.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an anchor clamps for lathe, thereby the angle that can adjust the chuck is convenient carries out the centre gripping to special-shaped workpiece.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an anchor clamps for lathe, include:
a base plate, the base plate being square in shape;
the clamping device comprises four peripheral clamping assemblies, a clamping mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein each peripheral clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate, a first spring, a screw and a clamping head; the clamping plate is hinged with one edge of the bottom plate; one end of the first spring is fixed on the clamping plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the bottom plate; the screw rod penetrates through the clamping plate and is in threaded connection with the clamping plate; the clamping head is fixed at one end of the screw rod close to the bottom plate; and
a workpiece placing unit fixed at the center of the base plate; the workpiece placing unit comprises a cylinder and a clamping unit; the clamping unit comprises a central disc and at least three circumferentially distributed bearing clamping blocks; the lower end face of the central disc is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the cylinder; the receiving clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped clamping surface and an inclined receiving surface; the bearing clamping block is fixedly connected with the side surface of the central disc through a second spring.
In one embodiment, the number of the first springs is two.
In one embodiment, the number of circumferentially distributed capture blocks is 4.
In one embodiment, the said catch blocks are evenly circumferentially distributed.
In one embodiment, a rubber pad is disposed on the collet.
In one embodiment, an adjusting head is arranged at one end of the screw rod far away from the clamping head.
In one embodiment, the adjustment head is an external hexagonal screw head.
In one embodiment, the adjustment head is a socket head screw head.
In one embodiment, the base plate is made of stainless steel.
In one embodiment, the clamping plate is made of stainless steel material.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the angle of the chuck can be adjusted, so that the special-shaped workpiece can be conveniently clamped.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axial view of the jig for a machine tool according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the jig for a machine tool of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clamping unit in the clamp for machine tool according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the block for holding a card in the jig for a machine tool according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A jig for a machine tool, comprising:
a base plate 100 having a square shape;
four peripheral clamping assemblies comprising a clamping plate 210, a first spring 220, a screw 230, and a collet 240; the clamping plate is hinged with one edge of the bottom plate; one end of the first spring is fixed on the clamping plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the bottom plate; the screw rod penetrates through the clamping plate and is in threaded connection with the clamping plate; the clamping head is fixed at one end of the screw rod close to the bottom plate; and
a workpiece placing unit fixed at the center of the base plate; the workpiece placing unit comprises a cylinder 310 and a clamping unit; the clamping unit comprises a central disc 321 and at least three circumferentially distributed bearing clamping blocks 322; the lower end face of the central disc is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the cylinder; the receiving and clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped clamping surface 3221 and an inclined receiving surface 3222; the receiving and holding block is fixedly connected with the side surface of the central disc through a second spring 323.
In one embodiment, the number of the first springs is two.
In one embodiment, the number of circumferentially distributed capture blocks is 4.
In one embodiment, the said catch blocks are evenly circumferentially distributed.
In one embodiment, a rubber pad (not shown) is provided on the collet. The rubber pad is arranged on the chuck, so that the chuck cannot damage a clamped workpiece.
In one embodiment, an adjusting head 231 is provided at an end of the screw remote from the chuck.
In one embodiment, the adjustment head is an external hexagonal screw head.
In one embodiment, the adjustment head is a socket head screw head.
In one embodiment, the base plate is made of stainless steel.
In one embodiment, the clamping plate is made of stainless steel material.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the angle of the chuck can be adjusted, so that the special-shaped workpiece can be conveniently clamped. Specifically, as the clamping plate and the bottom plate are hinged with each other, and the depth of the screw rod is adjusted, the length of the screw rod abutted against the clamped file is changed, the angle of the chuck is changed, and the chuck is firmly abutted against the clamped workpiece under the action of the first spring. For the work piece placing unit, because for prior art, chinese utility model CN208304439 can be referred to the principle, the utility model discloses no longer describe herein.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the clamping block in the clamping apparatus for machine tool according to the present invention. It will be appreciated that this is only one possible method of formation. The catch block may be formed by a right trapezoid 800 rotated 30 to 60 degrees, preferably 45 degrees, about an axis 830 parallel to the bottom edge 810, and closer to the bottom edge than to the top edge 820, the bottom edge being longer than the top edge. Preferably, the distance from the axis to the lower base is 1.5 to 2.5 times, more preferably 2 times, the radius of the central disc. In particular, see chinese utility model CN 208304439.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutes or changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种机床用夹具,其特征在于,包括:1. a fixture for machine tools, is characterized in that, comprises: 底板,所述底板成正方形状;a bottom plate, the bottom plate is in a square shape; 四个周边夹持组件,所述周边夹持组件包括夹持板、第一弹簧、螺杆和夹头;所述夹持板和所述底板的一边铰接;所述第一弹簧的一端固定在所述夹持板,另一端固定在所述底板上;所述螺杆穿过所述夹持板且与所述夹持板螺纹连接;所述夹头固定在所述螺杆靠近所述底板的一端;以及Four peripheral clamping assemblies, the peripheral clamping assemblies include a clamping plate, a first spring, a screw rod and a collet; one side of the clamping plate and the bottom plate is hinged; one end of the first spring is fixed on the the clamping plate, the other end of which is fixed on the base plate; the screw rod passes through the clamping plate and is threadedly connected with the clamping plate; the chuck is fixed at one end of the screw rod close to the base plate; as well as 工件放置单元,所述工件放置单元固定在所述底板的中心;所述工件放置单元包括圆柱和卡持单元;所述卡持单元包括中心圆盘和至少三个圆周分布的承接卡持块;所述中心圆盘的下端面与所述圆柱的上端面固定连接;所述承接卡持块具有一个弧形卡持面和倾斜的承接面;所述承接卡持块通过第二弹簧与所述中心圆盘的侧面固定连接。a workpiece placing unit, the workpiece placing unit is fixed at the center of the bottom plate; the workpiece placing unit includes a cylinder and a clamping unit; the clamping unit includes a central disk and at least three circumferentially distributed receiving and clamping blocks; The lower end surface of the central disk is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the cylinder; the receiving and holding block has an arc-shaped holding surface and an inclined receiving surface; the receiving and holding block is connected to the The sides of the central disc are fixedly attached. 2.如权利要求1所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,所述第一弹簧的数量为两个。2 . The jig for a machine tool according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the first springs is two. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,圆周分布的承接卡持块的数量是4个。3 . The machine tool fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the number of circumferentially distributed receiving and clamping blocks is four. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,所述承接卡持块均匀圆周分布。4 . The machine tool fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the receiving and holding blocks are evenly distributed on the circumference. 5 . 5.如权利要求1所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,所述夹头上设置有橡胶垫。5. The machine tool fixture according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad is provided on the chuck. 6.如权利要求1所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,所述螺杆远离所述夹头的一端设有调节头。6 . The machine tool fixture according to claim 1 , wherein an adjusting head is provided at one end of the screw rod away from the chuck. 7 . 7.如权利要求6所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,所述调节头是外六角螺丝头。7. The jig for a machine tool according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting head is an external hexagon screw head. 8.如权利要求6所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,所述调节头是内六角螺丝头。8. The machine tool fixture according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting head is a socket head cap screw head. 9.如权利要求1所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,所述底板是不锈钢材料制成。9 . The machine tool fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom plate is made of stainless steel. 10 . 10.如权利要求1所述的机床用夹具,其特征在于,所述夹持板是不锈钢材料制成。10. The jig for a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the clamping plate is made of stainless steel.
CN201921493152.4U 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Clamp for machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN210388398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921493152.4U CN210388398U (en) 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Clamp for machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921493152.4U CN210388398U (en) 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Clamp for machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210388398U true CN210388398U (en) 2020-04-24

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CN (1) CN210388398U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114290259A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-08 武汉大学 Self-adaptive clamp and clamping method for water jet repairing test of different types of steel rails

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114290259A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-08 武汉大学 Self-adaptive clamp and clamping method for water jet repairing test of different types of steel rails

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200424

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee