CN213762815U - Fish feed raw material extruder - Google Patents
Fish feed raw material extruder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213762815U CN213762815U CN202022884247.8U CN202022884247U CN213762815U CN 213762815 U CN213762815 U CN 213762815U CN 202022884247 U CN202022884247 U CN 202022884247U CN 213762815 U CN213762815 U CN 213762815U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- feed chute
- extrusion
- extrusion box
- wall
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fish feed raw material extruder in the technical field of feed extrusion equipment, including the extrusion box, extrusion box top is equipped with the feed chute, feed chute inner chamber left side wall articulates there is the sieve, feed chute inner chamber right side wall is fixed with the swash plate, the swash plate passes through spring coupling sieve one end, it is provided with the pivot to rotate between the wall around the feed chute inner chamber, the symmetry is fixed with the cam in the pivot, the feed chute front wall is fixed with driving motor, driving motor connects pivot one end, the feed chute left side wall is provided with the side door, extrusion box inner chamber left side wall is fixed with first electric hydraulic cylinder, the first electric hydraulic cylinder other end is fixed with the clamp plate, the clamp plate top is fixed with the diaphragm; the utility model discloses can be with the large granule impurity filtering in the raw materials, impurity takes out simply convenient, and in the extrusion process, the diaphragm can avoid fish feed stuff to continue to get into the extrusion incasement, and clamp plate cooperation chamber door can carry out effectual extrusion with fish feed stuff simultaneously, has effectively reduced intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fodder extrusion equipment technical field, concretely relates to fish feedstuff extruder.
Background
The fish feed is feed for fish and is prepared with rice bran, wheat bran, fish meal and other material. Since these materials are mostly fluffy, crumbly materials that are not conducive to storage and transportation, it is often desirable to compact the materials into strong cake-like pieces for storage and transportation. Traditional fish feed raw materials pressing mode is mostly artifical extrusion, places the raw materials in a mould that has the recess through the manual work, then uses the clamp plate to exert oneself the pressure raw materials, keeps after a period, takes away clamp plate and mould in proper order again, can obtain the raw materials of pie. Traditional artifical extrusion fish feed raw materials, not only work efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is big moreover, can't satisfy the mass production demand of enterprise.
Therefore, a fish feed raw material extruding machine is disclosed in the patent with the publication number of CN210299435U, and comprises a containing tank, wherein the top of the containing tank is provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the containing tank is provided with a supporting plate, the center of the supporting plate is provided with a mold cylinder, the periphery of the top of the mold cylinder is provided with a flow guide hopper, the middle of the containing tank is provided with a supporting frame, the supporting frame right above the mold cylinder is provided with a first hydraulic machine, the output end of the first hydraulic machine is provided with an upper extrusion plate capable of being inserted into the mold cylinder, the right below of the mold cylinder is provided with a second hydraulic machine, and the output end of the second hydraulic machine is provided with a lower extrusion plate capable of being inserted into the mold cylinder; the drawer inserted in the containing tank is movably arranged between the feed hopper and the support frame, the drawer is hollow in the middle, and a filtering screen is arranged at the hollow position. However, fish feed raw materials fall on the filter screen when the device is used, the filter plate is difficult to vibrate by the vibration of the spring, bridging is easy to occur, the fish feed raw materials are difficult to enter the containing tank, and in the process of extrusion, the fish feed raw materials are easy to stack on the top of the upper extrusion plate and difficult to clean, so that the waste of partial fish feed raw materials is caused.
Based on this, the utility model designs a fish feed stuff extruder to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art, provide a fish feed raw materials extruder.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a fish feed raw material extruder comprises an extrusion box body, wherein a feed chute is arranged at the top of the extrusion box body, a sieve plate is hinged on the left side wall of an inner cavity of the feed chute, an inclined plate is fixed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the feed chute, a plurality of springs are symmetrically fixed on the left side of the bottom wall of the inclined plate, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the right side of the top wall of the sieve plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the feed chute, cams are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft and are abutted against the bottom wall of the sieve plate, a driving motor is fixed on the front wall of the feed chute, a power shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the front wall of the feed chute through a bearing and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a side door is arranged on the left side wall of the feed chute, a first electric hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the extrusion box body, a pressing plate is fixed at the other end of the first electric hydraulic cylinder, a transverse plate is fixed on the top end of the pressing plate, the extrusion box is characterized in that the upper end of the transverse plate is attached to the top wall of an inner cavity of the extrusion box body, a box door is arranged on the right side of the extrusion box body, an L-shaped plate is fixed on the right side of the top of the extrusion box body, a second electric hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the bottom of a top plate of the L-shaped plate, the other end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder is hinged to a box door side wall, support columns are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the extrusion box body, and a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the extrusion box body.
Further, in the above-mentioned fish feed raw materials extruder, extrusion box body front end is provided with the observation window, the material of observation window is PC engineering plastics.
Further, in the fish feed raw material extruder, a groove cover is arranged at the top end of the feeding groove.
Further, in the fish feed raw material extruder, a handle is arranged on the side door.
Furthermore, in the fish feed raw material extruder, baffle plates are fixed on two sides of the guide plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the utility model discloses a driving motor drives the pivot and rotates to drive the cam and rotate, cam cooperation spring makes the sieve constantly shake, can filter the large granule impurity in the raw materials, and the large granule impurity after the filtration can be taken out through the side door fast, and is simple and convenient; secondly the utility model discloses a first electric hydraulic cylinder that sets up drives the clamp plate and extrudees fish feed stuff, and the extrusion in-process, the diaphragm can shelter from the feed chute, and it is internal to avoid fish feed stuff to continue to get into the extrusion case, and clamp plate cooperation chamber door can carry out effectual extrusion with fish feed stuff simultaneously, when guaranteeing that the raw materials extrusion is durable, has improved production efficiency greatly, has effectively reduced intensity of labour, and fish feed stuff after the extrusion finishes can derive through the stock guide, is convenient for collect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the external three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. extruding the box body; 2. a feed chute; 3. a sieve plate; 4. a sloping plate; 5. a spring; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a cam; 8. a drive motor; 9. a side door; 10. a first electric hydraulic cylinder; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a transverse plate; 13. a box door; 14. an L-shaped plate; 15. a second electric hydraulic cylinder; 16. a support pillar; 17. a material guide plate; 18. an observation window; 19. and (4) a groove cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a fish feed raw material extruder comprises an extrusion box body 1, a feed chute 2 is arranged at the top of the extrusion box body 1, a sieve plate 3 is hinged on the left side wall of an inner cavity of the feed chute 2, an inclined plate 4 is fixed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the feed chute 2, a plurality of springs 5 are symmetrically fixed on the left side of the bottom wall of the inclined plate 4, the other ends of the springs 5 are fixedly connected with the right side of the top wall of the sieve plate 3, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the feed chute 2, cams 7 are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft 6, the cams 7 are abutted against the bottom wall of the sieve plate 3, a driving motor 8 is fixed on the front wall of the feed chute 2, a power shaft of the driving motor 8 penetrates through a bearing and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 6 on the front wall of the feed chute 2, a side door 9 is arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the extrusion box body 1, a first electric hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixed on the other end of the first electric hydraulic cylinder 10, a pressing plate 11, and a transverse plate 12 is fixed on the top end of the pressing plate 11, the upper end of the transverse plate 12 is attached to the top wall of the inner cavity of the extrusion box body 1, the box door 13 is arranged on the right side of the extrusion box body 1, the L-shaped plate 14 is fixed on the right side of the top of the extrusion box body 1, the bottom of the top plate of the L-shaped plate 14 is hinged to the second electric hydraulic cylinder 15, the other end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder 15 is hinged to the side wall of the box door 13, the support columns 16 are fixed on four corners of the bottom end of the extrusion box body 1, and the guide plate 17 is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the extrusion box body 1.
Wherein, the front end of the extrusion box body 1 is provided with an observation window 18, which is convenient for observing the extrusion condition, the material of the observation window 18 is PC engineering plastic, and the PC engineering plastic has large rigidity and high mechanical strength and is made of transparent material. The top end of the feed chute 2 is provided with a chute cover 19. The side door 9 is provided with a handle, so that the side door 9 can be opened conveniently. Baffle plates are fixed on two sides of the material guide plate 17 to prevent extruded raw materials from falling off from the side edges.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the utility model is used, fish feed raw materials are poured into the feed chute 2, then the chute cover 19 is closed, the switch of the driving motor 8 is opened, the driving motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby driving the cam 7 to rotate, the cam 7 is matched with the spring 5 to lead the sieve plate 3 to be capable of continuously vibrating, large granular impurities in the raw materials can be filtered, the filtered large granular impurities can be quickly taken out through the side door 9, the filtered fish feed raw materials enter the extrusion box body 1, the amount of the fish feed raw materials entering the extrusion box body 1 is observed through the observation window 18, after reaching a certain volume, the extension of the first electric hydraulic cylinder 10 is controlled, the first electric hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the pressing plate 11 to be matched with the box door 13 to extrude the fish feed raw materials, the extrusion condition is observed through the observation window 18, in the extrusion process, the transverse plate 12 can prevent the fish feed raw materials in the feed chute 2 from continuously falling into the extrusion box body 1, after the extrusion is finished, the second electric hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the box door 13 to be opened, the first electric hydraulic cylinder 10 continues to extend, the compressed fish feed raw materials are pushed out, the length of the transverse plate 12 is slightly larger than the horizontal distance between the box door 13 and the left wall of the feed chute 2, and the transverse plate 12 is prevented from being incapable of shielding the bottom notch of the feed chute 2 in the extending process of the first electric hydraulic cylinder 10. When first electric hydraulic cylinder 10 drove clamp plate 11 and resume the original position, fish feed raw materials of diaphragm 12 upper end can continue to get into extrusion box 1 in through the bottom notch of feed chute 2, carries out the extrusion that circulates.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fish feed raw materials extruder, includes extrusion box (1), its characterized in that: the extrusion box body (1) is provided with a feed chute (2) at the top, the left side wall of an inner cavity of the feed chute (2) is hinged with a sieve plate (3), the right side wall of the inner cavity of the feed chute (2) is fixed with an inclined plate (4), the left side of the bottom wall of the inclined plate (4) is symmetrically fixed with a plurality of springs (5), the other end of each spring (5) is fixedly connected with the right side of the top wall of the sieve plate (3), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the feed chute (2), cams (7) are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft (6), the cams (7) are abutted against the bottom wall of the sieve plate (3), the front wall of the feed chute (2) is fixed with a driving motor (8), a power shaft of the driving motor (8) penetrates through one end of the front wall of the feed chute (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6) through a bearing, the left side wall of the feed chute (2) is provided with a side door (9), the left side wall of the inner cavity of the extrusion box body (1) is fixed with a first electric hydraulic cylinder (10), first electric hydraulic cylinder (10) other end is fixed with clamp plate (11), clamp plate (11) top is fixed with diaphragm (12), diaphragm (12) upper end is laminated mutually with extrusion box (1) inner chamber roof, extrusion box (1) right side is provided with chamber door (13), extrusion box (1) top right side is fixed with L shaped plate (14), the roof bottom of L shaped plate (14) articulates there is second electric hydraulic cylinder (15), the articulated chamber door (13) lateral wall of second electric hydraulic cylinder (15) other end, extrusion box (1) bottom four corners all is fixed with support column (16), extrusion box (1) right-hand member bottom is provided with stock guide (17).
2. A fish feed material extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the extrusion box body (1) is provided with an observation window (18), and the observation window (18) is made of PC engineering plastics.
3. A fish feed material extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the feed chute (2) is provided with a chute cover (19).
4. A fish feed material extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side door (9) is provided with a handle.
5. A fish feed material extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and baffle plates are fixed on two sides of the material guide plate (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022884247.8U CN213762815U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Fish feed raw material extruder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022884247.8U CN213762815U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Fish feed raw material extruder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213762815U true CN213762815U (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76896160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022884247.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213762815U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Fish feed raw material extruder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213762815U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117261337A (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2023-12-22 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
-
2020
- 2020-12-04 CN CN202022884247.8U patent/CN213762815U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117261337A (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2023-12-22 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
| CN117261337B (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2024-02-27 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210723 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |