Promote fertilizer apparatus for producing of rice growth
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, specifically be a promote fertilizer production device of rice growth.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance which can provide nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil properties and improve the yield and quality of the crops, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, medium element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like, and has a plurality of processing steps during the production and processing of the fertilizers, wherein the step of screening the fertilizers is one of the processing steps.
But there are some weak points in the device that screens fertilizer in the existing market in the use, at first common screening machine can not carry out drying process to fertilizer in the operation, the humidity that the fertilizer of stacking for a long time can become, inside remains has moisture, directly use crops, the effect can worsen, influence the growth of crops, and at the in-process of screening, the size that has fertilizer differs by a little with the sieve mesh, make the fertilizer card lead to the sieve mesh in the sieve mesh to block up, influence the screening of follow-up fertilizer, the work efficiency of reduction device.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a promote fertilizer apparatus for producing of rice growth, the effectual screening machine of having solved on the existing market can't dry fertilizer when the operation to the problem of jam takes place easily for the sieve.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizer production device for promoting rice growth comprises a screening box, wherein a linking cover is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the screening box, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the screening box, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the fixing plates, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the linking cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the outside of the second fixing rod, a conveying belt is rotatably mounted at the outside of the rotating shaft, a drying lamp tube is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inside of the linking cover, a ventilation opening is formed in the side surface of the linking cover, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted in the inside of the ventilation opening, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the linking cover, a first transmission shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor, a fixing bolt is fixedly mounted at one side of the screening box, a second transmission shaft is sleeved on the outside of the fixing bolt, and a circular ring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second transmission shaft, the outer wall fixedly connected with of annuliform ring dials the piece, driving belt has been cup jointed in the outer wall activity of first transmission shaft, driving belt's the other end cup joints the outer wall at the second transmission shaft, the inside fixed mounting of screening case has first dead lever, the outer wall of first dead lever rotates and has cup jointed the sieve, the one end fixedly connected with of first dead lever links up the pole is kept away from to the sieve, a plurality of sieve mesh has been seted up on the surface of sieve, the screening case is close to one side fixed intercommunication of first dead lever and has first discharge gate, the inside fixed mounting of screening case has the collection board, the fixed intercommunication in one side that first discharge gate was kept away from to the screening case has the second discharge gate.
Preferably, sieve and collecting plate all are equipped with the slope, and the slope of collecting plate is greater than the slope of sieve.
Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screening box.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in one side of the screening box, and the engaging rod penetrates through the through hole and extends to the outside of the screening box.
Preferably, the circular ring and the poking block are positioned below the connecting rod.
Preferably, the dial block is semicircular in shape.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1) during operation, the device is operated through the motor, then fertilizer in the production and processing process is conveyed to the other end of the conveyor belt from one end of the conveyor belt, in the process, the drying lamp tube in the connecting cover can dry the fertilizer on the conveyor belt, water in the fertilizer is evaporated, certain water vapor can be generated through the water evaporation, the exhaust fan on the side face of the connecting cover can exhaust the water vapor in the connecting cover to the outside of the device, and the dried fertilizer can be more effective for the production of crops;
2) when fertilizer granules that differ a little with the sieve mesh diameter block when sieve mesh department, the operation through the motor drives first transmission shaft and rotates, recycles driving belt and makes the secondary drive axle rotate, and the toroid ring is rotatory along with the secondary drive axle, makes to dial the piece and push up repeatedly and move the joint pole, and the joint pole rocks and leads to the sieve to jolt, shakes the fertilizer granules that will block in sieve mesh department and comes out, avoids causing the sieve mesh to block up, leads to the work efficiency of device to reduce.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. screening the box; 2. supporting legs; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a linking cover; 6. a motor; 7. a first drive shaft; 8. a second drive shaft; 9. a drive belt; 10. a sieve plate; 11. a first fixing lever; 12. a first discharge port; 13. screening holes; 14. a collection plate; 15. a second discharge port; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a through hole; 18. a fixing bolt; 19. a circular ring; 20. a shifting block; 21. a second fixing bar; 22. drying the lamp tube; 23. an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises a screening box 1, a linking cover 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the screening box 1, two fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the screening box 1, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the fixing plates 3, a second fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the linking cover 5, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the outside of the second fixing rod 21, a conveyor belt 4 is rotatably arranged at the outside of the rotating shaft, a drying lamp tube 22 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inside of the linking cover 5, a vent is arranged at the side surface of the linking cover 5, an exhaust fan 23 is fixedly arranged inside the vent, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the linking cover 5, a first transmission shaft 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 6, a fixing bolt 18 is fixedly arranged at one side of the screening box 1, a second transmission shaft 8 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing bolt 18, a circular ring 19 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second transmission shaft 8, the outer wall fixedly connected with of annuliform 19 dials piece 20, driving belt 9 has been cup jointed in the outer wall activity of first transmission shaft 7, driving belt 9's the other end cup joints the outer wall at second transmission shaft 8, the inside fixed mounting of screening case 1 has first dead lever 11, the outer wall of first dead lever 11 rotates and has cup jointed sieve 10, the one end fixedly connected with of first dead lever 11 links up pole 16 is kept away from to sieve 10, a plurality of sieve mesh 13 has been seted up on the surface of sieve 10, the fixed intercommunication of one side that screening case 1 is close to first dead lever 11 has first discharge gate 12, the inside fixed mounting of screening case 1 has collecting plate 14, the fixed intercommunication of one side that screening case 1 keeps away from first discharge gate 12 has second discharge gate 15.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the sieve plate 10 and the collecting plate 14 are both provided with a slope, and the slope of the collecting plate 14 is greater than the slope of the sieve plate 10, when the fertilizer falls onto the sieve plate 10 from the conveyor belt 4, the fertilizer can slide along the slope of the sieve plate 10, and smaller particles of the fertilizer can fall onto the collecting plate 14 from the sieve holes 13 on the sieve plate 10 and slide out from the second discharge hole 15 along the collecting plate 14.
Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, four supporting legs 2 are fixedly mounted to the bottom of screening case 1, play the supporting role to the device, conveniently follow the fertilizer of first discharge gate 12 and the roll-off of second discharge gate 15.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, through-hole 17 has been seted up to one side of screening case 1, link pole 16 runs through-hole 17 and extends to the outside of screening case 1, motor 6 operates and drives first transmission shaft 7 and rotate, utilize the effect of driving belt 9 to make second transmission shaft 8 rotate, make annular ring 19 and stirring piece 20 rotate around gim peg 18, can jack up link pole 16 and reciprocate in through-hole 17 when stirring piece 20 rotates the top, sieve 10 just can follow link pole 16 and rock together, shake out the great fertilizer granule of card in sieve mesh 13, and from first discharge gate 12 roll-off.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the circular ring 19 and the dial block 20 are positioned below the connecting rod 16.
Sixth, based on the first embodiment, the shape of the dial block 20 is semicircular, and the dial block 20 with a circular surface is more convenient for jacking up the connecting rod 16.
In this embodiment: the drying lamp 22 is of the type HX 120.
The working principle is as follows: when the device during operation, make the device move up through motor 6, then the fertilizer in the production and processing process is transported to the other end by conveyer belt 4 from the one end of conveyer belt 4, at this in-process, linking up the inside stoving fluorescent tube 22 of cover 5 and can carrying out drying process to the fertilizer on the conveyer belt 4, with the moisture evaporation in the fertilizer, moisture evaporation can produce certain vapor, linking up the outside that the inside vapor of cover 5 can be arranged to the device to the exhaust fan 23 of cover 5 side, it can also effectually prevent that the fertilizer from collapsing the device outside when falling on sieve 10 from conveyer belt 4 to link up cover 5.
After falling onto the sieve plate 10 from the conveyor belt 4, the fertilizer particles slide along the slope of the sieve plate 10, the fertilizer particles with larger sizes cannot fall from the sieve holes 13 and slide out from the first discharge hole 12, while the fertilizer particles with smaller sizes fall onto the collecting plate 14 from the sieve holes 13 and slide out from the second discharge hole 15 along the collecting plate 14, when fertilizer particles with a diameter which is not much different from that of the sieve pores 13 are clamped at the sieve pores 13, the first transmission shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 6, the second transmission shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the transmission belt 9, the circular ring 19 rotates along with the second transmission shaft 8, the poking block 20 repeatedly pushes the connecting rod 16, and the connecting rod 16 repeatedly shakes up and down in the through hole 17, because the shaking of the connecting rod 16 causes the sieve plate 10 to shake up, fertilizer particles clamped at the sieve holes 13 are shaken out, and the blockage of the sieve holes 13 is avoided.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.