Self-service unloading powder machine of pounding of compound fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pounding machine technical field particularly, relates to compound fertilizer self-service unloading pounding machine.
Background
The fertilizer caking refers to the caking of the fertilizer in the process of storage and transportation. The caking of the fertilizer, caused by the crystal association between the particles, is known as "cancer" of the fertilizer, and is solved by a dusting machine, usually consisting of a spiral blade, which breaks up and conveys the fertilizer mass. However, the above solution has the following disadvantages in use:
(1) the traditional powder dusting machine cannot well solve the problem of fertilizer caking when stirring fertilizer blocks, and also has the problem that the fertilizer blocks exist in the process of fertilizer spreading due to the fact that massive fertilizer blocks remain. When the traditional powder dusting machine is used for discharging, the fertilizer blocks are large and easy to block, so that the machine is easy to operate and break down, and the working efficiency is influenced by blocking distribution and working faults when the machine is operated.
(2) The traditional powder dusting machine has the problems that a worker needs to stare at the powder dusting machine all the time because the storage capacity is small, the unloading is repeated, the workload is increased, the labor cost is increased, and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides compound fertilizer self-service unloading pounce powder machine can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
compound fertilizer is from service unloading powder machine of pounding one's life, including the base down, base upper end fixedly connected with fourth motor, fourth motor left end swing joint has the powder bucket, powder bucket upper end fixedly connected with third motor, third motor left end swing joint has the box of grinding, grind box rear end fixedly connected with transfer tank, transfer tank right-hand member fixedly connected with silo.
Preferably, the left end of the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, the outer portion of the stirring blade is movably connected with a powder barrel, the lower end of the left side of the powder barrel is fixedly connected with a first discharge hole, and the left end of the powder barrel is fixedly connected with a second discharge hole.
Preferably, a support plate is fixedly mounted below the trough, a fan is movably mounted inside the trough, a first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fan, a first gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first transmission rod, a first lead screw is movably connected to the rear end of the first gear, and a first motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the first lead screw.
Preferably, the upper end of the grinding box is movably connected with a cover plate, the interior of the grinding box is movably connected with a special-shaped upper grinding plate, the lower end of the special-shaped upper grinding plate is movably connected with a lower grinding plate, and the lower end of the lower grinding plate is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission rod.
Preferably, the lower end of the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is movably connected with a second screw rod, and the right end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a third motor output shaft.
Preferably, the conveying groove is movably connected with a conveying belt, the conveying belt is fixedly provided with saw teeth, the right end of the conveying belt is movably connected with a third transmission rod, the left end of the conveying belt is movably connected with a second transmission rod, and the right end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) this self-service unloading dusting machine of compound fertilizer has three crushing step, smashes when getting into and prevents to block up, smashes when finishing the material under the conveyer trough conveying, smashes when stirring leaf stirring conveying, collects the fertilizer piece that smashes at last, if there is still large fertilizer piece can see off through the second discharge gate and carry out the secondary and collect, smashes once more for it must be qualified to put the fertilizer powder that obtains at last, has greatly promoted dusting machine's work efficiency.
(2) This self-service unloading dusting machine of compound fertilizer design has the fertilizer silo, can save a large amount of fertilizers, and self-service material loading can last provide fertilizer for the machine to the entry design has rotatory flabellum, does not worry that the pan feeding mouth blocks up, has improved work efficiency, has saved manpower resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the self-service compound fertilizer blanking powder dusting machine of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front internal schematic view of the self-service compound fertilizer discharging powder coating machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side internal schematic view of the self-service compound fertilizer discharging powder coating machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows the upside inner intention of the compound fertilizer self-service unloading powder puffing machine
FIG. 5 is a schematic enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2 of the self-service compound fertilizer feeding powder coating machine of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of a part B of fig. 3 of the self-service compound fertilizer discharging powder coating machine of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the compound fertilizer self-service blanking powder coating machine of the present invention, partially enlarged at the position C in fig. 4;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the local structure of the compound fertilizer self-service unloading powder coating machine of fig. 4 with a partially enlarged part at D.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a trough; 401. a fan; 5. a first lead screw; 501. a first drive lever; 502. a first gear; 6. a transfer slot; 7. a first discharge port; 8. a second discharge port; 9. a second motor; 901. a second transmission rod; 902. a transmission belt; 903. a third transmission rod; 904. saw teeth; 10. a cover plate; 11. grinding the box; 12. a third motor; 1201. a second lead screw; 1202. grinding the plate on the dysmorphism; 1203. a second gear; 1204. a fourth transmission rod; 1205. a lower grinding plate; 13. a powder barrel; 14. a fourth motor; 15. stirring the leaves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-8, the self-service unloading powder coating machine for compound fertilizer comprises a lower base 1, a fourth motor 14 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a powder barrel 13 movably connected to the left end of the fourth motor 14, a third motor 12 fixedly connected to the upper end of the powder barrel 13, a grinding box 11 movably connected to the left end of the third motor 12, a conveying trough 6 fixedly connected to the rear end of the grinding box 11, and a trough 4 fixedly connected to the right end of the conveying trough 6.
Through the technical scheme, through base 1, can be connected with fourth motor 14, make fourth motor 14 fixed mounting on base 1, can be connected with powder bucket 13 through fourth motor 14, make powder bucket 13 can stir transmission work, can be connected with grinding box 11 through powder bucket 13, make the material carry out crocus work before getting into powder bucket 13, through third motor 12, can with grinding box 11, make 11 inside grinding plates of grinding box begin to work, can be connected with transfer chute 6 through grinding box 11, the material of being can come through the conveying chute 6 conveying, can be connected with silo 4 through conveying chute 6, make the material carry out preliminary crushing and begin the conveying through silo 4.
In this embodiment, the left end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 14 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 15, the outside of the stirring blade 15 is movably connected with a powder barrel 13, the lower end of the left side of the powder barrel 13 is fixedly connected with a first discharge hole 7, and the left end of the powder barrel 13 is fixedly connected with a second discharge hole 8. Through stirring leaf 15, can transmit the material through powder bucket 13 for the material that handles comes out through first discharge gate 7, through the small-size bore of first discharge gate 7, makes the material that has not handled can't pass through first discharge gate 7, continues to second discharge gate 8 forward, through second discharge gate 8, can collect and not handle the good material and carry out secondary treatment again.
In this embodiment, the support plate 2 is fixedly mounted below the trough 4, the fan 401 is movably mounted inside the trough 4, the lower end of the fan 401 is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 501, the lower end of the first transmission rod 501 is fixedly connected with the first gear 502, the rear end of the first gear 502 is movably connected with the first lead screw 5, and the right end of the first lead screw 5 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 3. Through fan 401, can let the material carry out preliminary crushing scattering getting into silo 4, make cubic material smashed, can get into the conveying groove through silo 4, through first transfer line 501, can let first gear 502 drive first transfer line 501, make fan 401 begin to rotate, through first gear 502, can with first lead screw 5 swing joint, make first lead screw 5 drive first gear 502 rotate, can let first lead screw 5 begin to rotate through first motor 3, drive fan 401 at last and begin to rotate.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the grinding box 11 is movably connected with a cover plate 10, the interior of the grinding box 11 is movably connected with an irregular upper grinding plate 1202, the lower end of the irregular upper grinding plate 1202 is movably connected with a lower grinding plate 1205, and the lower end of the lower grinding plate 1205 is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission rod 1204. With the apron 10 of returning can blood sampling to grinding box 11 for can maintain fast when grinding box 11 trouble, through grinding box 11, can let on the dysmorphism grind board 1202 and grind board 1205 swing joint down, make the material grind the board crushing, through fourth transfer line 1204, can let grind board 1205 high-speed rotation down, make the material smashed.
In this embodiment, a second gear 1203 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the fourth transmission rod 1204, the second gear 1203 is movably connected to the second gear 1203, a second screw 1201 is movably connected to the second gear 1203, and an output shaft of the third motor 12 is fixedly connected to a right end of the second screw 1201. The fourth transmission rod 1204 can be connected with the second gear 1203, so that the second gear 1203 can drive the fourth transmission rod 1204 to rotate, the second lead screw 1201 can be movably connected with the second gear 1203, so that the second lead screw 1201 can drive the second gear 1203 to rotate, the third motor 12 can be connected with the second lead screw 1201, so that the third motor 12 drives the second lead screw 1201 to rotate, and finally the grinding box 11 starts to work.
In this embodiment, a transmission belt 902 is movably connected inside the transmission slot 6, a saw tooth 904 is fixedly installed inside the transmission belt 902, a third transmission rod 903 is movably connected at the right end of the transmission belt 902, a second transmission rod 901 is movably connected at the left end of the transmission belt 902, and a second motor 9 is fixedly connected at the right end of the second transmission rod 901. The driving belt 902 can stably rotate on the third driving rod 903 and the second driving rod 901 through the saw teeth 904, so that the materials can be smoothly conveyed, and the driving belt 902 can start to work through the second motor 9 and the second driving rod 901, so that the materials start to be conveyed.
The working principle of the self-service blanking powder dusting machine for the compound fertilizer is as follows:
firstly, through fan 401, can let the material get into silo 4 and carry out preliminary crushing and break up, make cubic material smashed, can get into the conveying groove through silo 4, through first transfer line 501, can let first gear 502 drive first transfer line 501, make fan 401 begin to rotate, through first gear 502, can with first lead screw 5 swing joint, make first lead screw 5 drive first gear 502 rotate, can let first lead screw 5 begin to rotate through first motor 3, drive fan 401 at last and begin to rotate. The driving belt 902 can stably rotate on the third driving rod 903 and the second driving rod 901 through the saw teeth 904, so that the materials can be smoothly conveyed, and the driving belt 902 can start to work through the second motor 9 and the second driving rod 901, so that the materials start to be conveyed. The fourth transmission rod 1204 can be connected with the second gear 1203, so that the second gear 1203 can drive the fourth transmission rod 1204 to rotate, the second lead screw 1201 can be movably connected with the second gear 1203, the second lead screw 1201 can drive the second gear 1203 to rotate, the third motor 12 can be connected with the second lead screw 1201, the motor 12 can drive the second lead screw 1201 to rotate, and finally the grinding box 11 starts to work. Through grinding box 11, can let on the dysmorphism grind board 1202 and grind board 1205 swing joint down for the material can grind the board crushing, through four transfer lines 1204, can let grind board 1205 high-speed rotations down, makes the material smashed. Through stirring leaf 15, can transmit the material through powder bucket 13 for the material that handles comes out through first discharge gate 7, through the small-size bore of first discharge gate 7, makes the material that has not handled can't pass through first discharge gate 7, continues to second discharge gate 8 forward, through second discharge gate 8, can collect and not handle the good material and carry out secondary treatment again.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.