CN213759003U - Multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients - Google Patents

Multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213759003U
CN213759003U CN202022575863.5U CN202022575863U CN213759003U CN 213759003 U CN213759003 U CN 213759003U CN 202022575863 U CN202022575863 U CN 202022575863U CN 213759003 U CN213759003 U CN 213759003U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheelchair
backrest
hinged
wheelchair body
patient
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022575863.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张震
王丹
刘晓萌
马方妍
陈素艳
姚大财
张艺林
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN202022575863.5U priority Critical patent/CN213759003U/en
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Publication of CN213759003U publication Critical patent/CN213759003U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients, which effectively solves the problems that the angle of the backrest of the existing wheelchair is not convenient to adjust and the back of the patient is not convenient to massage; the wheelchair comprises a wheelchair body in the left and right direction, wherein a backrest is hinged to the right side of the wheelchair body, an air cavity in the front and back direction is formed in the backrest, a plurality of chutes which are in the left and right axial direction and are communicated with the air cavity are formed in the backrest, T-shaped massage columns are coaxially and slidably connected in the chutes, the chutes can extend out of the left ends of the massage columns, rectangular grooves are formed in the wheelchair body, inflators which are in the left and right axial direction and open towards the left are arranged in the rectangular grooves, the right ends of the inflators are communicated with the air cavity through guide pipes, a rotary disc which is positioned in front of the inflators and in the front and back axial direction is rotatably connected in the rectangular grooves, a connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to the front ends of the rotary discs, a guide rod in the left and right direction is hinged to the free ends of the connecting rod, and the right ends of the guide rod penetrate through the wheelchair body and are hinged to the backrest through the swing rods; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a department of neurology auxiliary instrument technical field, especially a multi-functional hemiplegia patient wheelchair.
Background
The hemiplegia is the most common sequel of cerebral apoplexy patient, seriously influence the patient and remove, daily activities such as having dinner, and the crowd of current wheelchair adaptation is more general, inconvenient carrying out better use according to the hemiplegia patient, simultaneously the parking space on the wheelchair is limited, not only inconvenient patient deposits personal article, a series of operations such as the patient sits on the wheelchair of also being inconvenient for, and the inconvenient angle of adjusting the back according to patient's demand of the back of current wheelchair, thereby improve patient's comfort level, and do not set up effectual massage device on the back, patient's back is long-time with the back contact, lead to the blood circulation on patient's back not smooth easily, patient's uncomfortable sense has been increased, medical personnel's work burden has also been increased simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, in order to remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients, which effectively solves the problems that the angle of the backrest of the existing wheelchair is inconvenient to adjust and the back of the patient is inconvenient to massage.
The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a wheelchair body of left right direction, wheelchair body right side articulates there is the back, the air cavity of fore-and-aft direction has been seted up in the back, set up on the back a plurality of left and right sides axial and with the spout of air cavity intercommunication, coaxial sliding connection has the massage post of T shape in the spout, the spout can be stretched out to massage post left end, the rectangular channel has been seted up in the wheelchair body, axial and opening are towards the inflator pump on a left side about being equipped with in the rectangular channel, the inflator pump right-hand member is through pipe and air cavity intercommunication, the rectangular channel internal rotation is connected with and is located inflator pump the place ahead and axial carousel around, the eccentric articulated connecting rod that has of carousel front end, the connecting rod free end articulates there is the guide bar of left right direction, the guide bar right-hand member runs through the wheelchair body and is connected through the pendulum rod is articulated with the back.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the left and right swinging back and the massage post that set up, not only be convenient for support patient's back, also be convenient for massage patient's back, promote patient's blood circulation, promote patient's recovery, the worm wheel that is equipped with, the worm, the carousel, the connecting rod, guide bar and pendulum rod, be convenient for adjust the angle between back and the wheelchair body, support better to patient's back, the fixed band that is equipped with, the leg frame, the diaphragm, storing box and arc pad, a series of operations such as not only be convenient for deposit article and be convenient for patient feed, also be convenient for to better support and protection of patient's head and shank, effectual patient's comfort level that has improved, medical personnel's work burden has been alleviateed simultaneously, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the novelty is conceived, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the ladder cuts open main visual axis mapping of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a full-section top axonometric view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a left side perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The wheelchair comprises a wheelchair body 1 in the left and right directions, a backrest 2 is hinged to the right side of the wheelchair body 1, air cavities 3 in the front and back directions are formed in the backrest 2, a plurality of left and right axial sliding grooves 4 communicated with the air cavities 3 are formed in the backrest 2, a T-shaped massage column 5 is connected in the sliding grooves 4 in a coaxial sliding mode, the sliding grooves 4 can extend out of the left ends of the massage column 5, rectangular grooves 6 are formed in the wheelchair body 1, left and right axial inflator cylinders 7 with openings facing left are arranged in the rectangular grooves 6, the right ends of the inflator cylinders 7 are communicated with the air cavities 3 through guide pipes 8, rotary tables 9 located in the front and back axial directions of the inflator cylinders 7 are connected in the rectangular grooves 6, connecting rods 10 are eccentrically hinged to the front ends of the rotary tables 9, free ends of the connecting rods 10 are hinged to guide rods 11 in the left and right directions, and the right ends of the guide rods 11 penetrate through the wheelchair body 1 and are hinged to the backrest 2 through swing rods 12.
In order to facilitate the left-right sliding of the massage column 5 pushed by inflating air into the air cavity 3, an inflation plate 13 is coaxially and slidably connected in the inflation cylinder 7, a motor 14 which is positioned at the left side of the inflation cylinder 7 and is in the front-back axial direction is arranged in the rectangular groove 6, an output end of the motor 14 is fixedly provided with a driving rod 15, and the free end of the driving rod 15 is hinged with the left end of the inflation plate 13 through a driven rod 16.
In order to facilitate the swinging of the backrest 2 and the positioning of the backrest, a front axial rotating shaft and a rear axial rotating shaft are rotatably connected in the rectangular groove 6 through a fixed block, the front end of the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the turntable 9, a worm wheel 17 is coaxially fixed at the rear end of the rotating shaft, a worm 18 meshed with the worm wheel 17 is rotatably connected in the rectangular groove 6, and the upper end of the worm 18 penetrates through the wheelchair body 1 and is coaxially provided with a knob.
In order to improve the comfort of the patient, the upper side of the backrest 2 is slidably connected with an auxiliary plate, the upper end of the auxiliary plate penetrates through the backrest 2 and is provided with an arc-shaped pad 19 with an arc opening facing to the left, and the front side and the rear side of the left end of the wheelchair body 1 are respectively provided with an L-shaped leg frame 20.
In order to fix the shoulder of the patient, the front side and the rear side of the backrest 2 are respectively provided with a fixing band 21, the free ends of the two fixing bands 21 are respectively provided with a magic tape 22, and the two magic tapes 22 can be mutually bonded.
In order to store articles, the rear side of the wheelchair body 1 is hinged with a transverse plate 24 which is positioned at the upper side and in the front-back direction, and the wheelchair body 1 is connected with a storage box 23 which can extend out of the front side in a sliding way.
The utility model discloses when using, at first make the patient sit on wheelchair body 1, make patient's back and back 2 contact, and place patient's both legs on the leg frame 20 of corresponding side, stimulate arc pad 19 thereupon and drive the accessory plate and slide from top to bottom along back 2, the position of arc pad 19 has been adjusted according to the position of patient's head, and accessory plate and back 2 zonulae occludens, can make arc pad 19 be in the position, be convenient for to the support and the protection of patient's head, then twine fixed band 21 on patient's health, after adjusting the elasticity degree of fixed band 21, paste two magic 22 each other and adhere together, stably tie patient's health, avoid patient's health to slide downwards, and storing box 23 and diaphragm 24 that are equipped with, not only deposit patient's article, also be convenient for to the patient take medicine and feed;
when the angle of the backrest 2 needs to be adjusted to achieve mild and better support, the knob is rotated clockwise, the knob drives the worm 18 to rotate clockwise, the worm 18 drives the rotating shaft to rotate along the fixed seat through the worm wheel 17, the rotating shaft drives the turntable 9 to rotate, when the eccentric hinge point of the rotary table 9 and the connecting rod 10 rotates from the leftmost side to the rightmost side, the rotary table 9 drives the guide rod 11 to slide rightwards along the wheelchair body 1 through the connecting rod 10, the guide rod 11 drives the backrest 2 to swing downwards along the wheelchair body 1 through the swing rod 12, so that the included angle between the backrest 2 and the wheelchair body 1 is gradually increased, and the rotary knob is not rotated any more after the angle adjustment of the backrest 2 is finished, because the worm wheel 17 and the worm 18 have certain self-locking performance, the backrest 2 can be in a stable angle, the back of a patient can be conveniently supported, the backrest 2 can swing to be at the same level with the wheelchair body 1, so that a patient can lie flat and have a rest conveniently;
when the back of a patient needs to be massaged, firstly, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 rotates to drive the driving rod 15 to rotate, when the free end of the driving rod 15 rotates from the leftmost side to the rightmost side, the driving rod 15 drives the inflatable plate 13 to slide rightwards along the inflatable tube 7 through the driven rod 16, the inflatable plate 13 pushes the gas in the inflatable tube 7 to extrude into the gas cavity 3 through the guide tube 8, at the moment, the pressure in the gas cavity 3 is increased, the gas drives the massage column 5 to slide leftwards along the sliding groove 4, the massage column 5 extends out of the sliding groove 4 to press and massage the back of the patient, when the free end of the driving rod 15 rotates from the rightmost side to the leftmost side, the driving rod 15 drives the inflatable plate 13 to slide leftwards along the inflatable tube 7 through the driven rod 16, the inflatable plate 13 sucks the gas in the gas cavity 3 into the inflatable tube 7 through the guide tube 8, at the moment, the pressure in the gas cavity 3 is, under the action force of the back of the patient, the back of the patient extrudes the massage column 5 to slide rightwards along the sliding groove 4 to the initial position, and the massage column 5 can continuously massage the back of the patient in the continuous rotation of the motor 14;
when no longer massaging patient's back, at first close motor 14, remove bonded state with two magic subsides 22 thereupon, no longer fix on patient's health through fixed band 21, move the patient from wheelchair body 1 to rest and treatment on the sick bed.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the left and right swinging back and the massage post that set up, not only be convenient for support patient's back, also be convenient for massage patient's back, promote patient's blood circulation, promote patient's recovery, the worm wheel that is equipped with, the worm, the carousel, the connecting rod, guide bar and pendulum rod, be convenient for adjust the angle between back and the wheelchair body, support better to patient's back, the fixed band that is equipped with, the leg frame, the diaphragm, storing box and arc pad, a series of operations such as not only be convenient for deposit article and be convenient for patient feed, also be convenient for to better support and protection of patient's head and shank, effectual patient's comfort level that has improved, medical personnel's work burden has been alleviateed simultaneously, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the novelty is conceived, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Claims (6)

1. A multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients comprises a wheelchair body (1) in the left-right direction, and is characterized in that the right side of the wheelchair body (1) is hinged with a backrest (2), air cavities (3) in the front-back direction are formed in the backrest (2), a plurality of sliding grooves (4) which are in the left-right axial direction and are communicated with the air cavities (3) are formed in the backrest (2), T-shaped massage columns (5) are coaxially and slidably connected in the sliding grooves (4), the sliding grooves (4) can be extended out of the left ends of the massage columns (5), rectangular grooves (6) are formed in the wheelchair body (1), air inflators (7) which are in the left-right axial direction and open towards the left are arranged in the rectangular grooves (6), the right ends of the air inflators (7) are communicated with the air cavities (3) through guide pipes (8), a rotary disc (9) which is positioned in front of the air inflators (7) and in the front-back axial direction is rotatably connected in the rectangular grooves (6), and a connecting rod (10) is eccentrically hinged at the front end of the rotary disc (9), the free end of the connecting rod (10) is hinged with a guide rod (11) in the left-right direction, and the right end of the guide rod (11) penetrates through the wheelchair body (1) and is hinged with the backrest (2) through a swing rod (12).
2. The wheelchair for patients with hemiplegia according to claim 1, wherein the inflator pump (7) is coaxially and slidably connected with an inflator plate (13), a motor (14) which is positioned at the left side of the inflator pump (7) and is in the front-back axial direction is arranged in the rectangular groove (6), an output end of the motor (14) is fixed with a driving rod (15), and a free end of the driving rod (15) is hinged with the left end of the inflator plate (13) through a driven rod (16).
3. The wheelchair for the patients with hemiplegia according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular groove (6) is rotatably connected with a front and rear axial rotating shaft through a fixing block, the front end of the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the turntable (9), the rear end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel (17), the rectangular groove (6) is rotatably connected with a worm (18) engaged with the worm wheel (17), and the upper end of the worm (18) penetrates through the wheelchair body (1) and is coaxially provided with a knob.
4. The multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the backrest (2), the upper end of the auxiliary plate penetrates through the backrest (2) and is provided with an arc-shaped pad (19) with an arc opening facing to the left, and the front and rear sides of the left end of the wheelchair body (1) are respectively provided with L-shaped leg frames (20).
5. The wheelchair for patients with hemiplegia according to claim 1, wherein the backrest (2) is provided with fixing straps (21) at the front and rear sides thereof, the free ends of the two fixing straps (21) are provided with magic tapes (22), and the two magic tapes (22) can be adhered to each other.
6. The wheelchair for patients with hemiplegia according to claim 1, wherein the wheelchair body (1) is hinged at the rear side thereof with a transverse plate (24) at the upper side and in the front-back direction, and the wheelchair body (1) is slidably connected with a storage box (23) capable of extending out of the front side thereof.
CN202022575863.5U 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients Expired - Fee Related CN213759003U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022575863.5U CN213759003U (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022575863.5U CN213759003U (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213759003U true CN213759003U (en) 2021-07-23

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ID=76914852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022575863.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213759003U (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Multifunctional wheelchair for hemiplegic patients

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213759003U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114732608A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-12 中山市中医院 Portable four-limb rehabilitation physiotherapy device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114732608A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-12 中山市中医院 Portable four-limb rehabilitation physiotherapy device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210723

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee