CN213756525U

CN213756525U - Dairy product fermentation tank

Info

Publication number: CN213756525U
Application number: CN202022782304.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张健
Original assignee: Beijing Jian Sheng Beverage Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jian Sheng Beverage Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dairy products fermentation cylinder, including the hollow jar of body, the jar body is including hollow shell, the inside cover of shell is equipped with top open-ended inner shell, the inner shell with be provided with between the shell and be used for carrying out the heating pipe that heaies up and be used for carrying out the cooling tube that cools down to the inner shell, leave the space between inner shell and the shell, the inner shell rotates to be connected the inside of shell, be provided with the drive between inner shell and the shell inner shell pivoted actuating mechanism. The heating and cooling effects of the dairy products are more uniform, and the quality of final finished products is improved.

Description

Dairy product fermentation tank

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of dairy product production and manufacturing, in particular to a dairy product fermentation tank.

Background

The dairy product is a product which is prepared by using cow milk or goat milk and processed products thereof as main raw materials, adding or not adding a proper amount of vitamins, minerals and other auxiliary materials and using conditions required by laws, regulations and standards. At present generally all have the process of fermentation in dairy products course of working, and this process is realized through the fermentation cylinder usually, and the inside direct heating or the cooling of adopting of current fermentation tank leads to being heated unevenly easily, and local overheat or subcooling can lead to the fermentation quality not good.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor considers that the traditional fermentation tank has poor and uneven heating and cooling effects on the internal materials, so that the product quality of the processed dairy product is finally affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the intensification of dairy products and cooling effect more even, improve the quality of final finished product, this application provides a dairy products fermentation cylinder.

The application provides a dairy products fermentation cylinder adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dairy products fermentation cylinder, including the hollow jar of body, the jar body is including hollow shell, the inside cover of shell is equipped with top open-ended inner shell, the inner shell with be provided with between the shell and be used for carrying out the heating pipe that heaies up and be used for carrying out the cooling tube that cools down to the inner shell, leave the space between inner shell and the shell, the inner shell rotates to be connected the inside of shell, be provided with the drive between inner shell and the shell inner shell pivoted actuating mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being located the cooling tube and the heating pipe in the inner shell outside for the cooling and the intensification of the inside material that is located the inner shell are more even, thereby improve final off-the-shelf quality.

Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a gear ring sleeved on the outer surface of the inner shell and a gear engaged with the gear ring, and the outer shell is provided with a driving device for driving the gear to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is rotatory to drive the ring gear through the gear to drive the rotation of inner shell in the shell inside, thereby make the material rotate under the drive of inner shell in the inside of inner shell, thereby make the stirring of material more even, and then improve being heated or the cooling effect of material.

Optionally, a support rail is arranged below the gear ring, the support rail is fixedly connected to the shell, and the gear ring is rotatably connected to the support rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the ring gear can obtain the support through supporting the rail for the atress of ring gear is more reasonable.

Optionally, an annular groove is formed in the lower surface of the gear ring, a plurality of spherical grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the groove, of the upper surface of the support rail along the circumferential direction, and balls are connected to the positions, located inside the spherical grooves, in a rolling manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the gliding friction of ring gear on the support rail littleer through the ball to the loss of energy is saved.

Optionally, the inside of inner shell is provided with the vortex piece, the top of vortex piece stretches out and links to each other with the shell is fixed from the top opening of inner shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the material that is located inner shell inside because the rotation of inner shell and then drive the material and rotate through the vortex piece, then contact after the motionless vortex piece to produce the reposition of redundant personnel, and then increase the stirring effect of material.

Optionally, the outer shell is provided with an annular liquid blocking ring opposite to the top end of the inner shell, the bottom wall of the liquid blocking ring is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the outer shell, and the bottom wall of the liquid blocking ring abuts against the inner side surface of the inner shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the inside material of inner shell splash the inside of going out when the stirring through hindering liquid circle and can flow back to the inside of inner shell from hindering liquid circle, reduce the waste of material.

Optionally, a control mechanism is arranged between the cooling pipe and the pipe body of the heating pipe located at the outer side of the outer shell, and one of the heating pipe and the cooling pipe is controlled to be communicated and cut off by the control mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the control mechanism is convenient for the operation of operators, and the cooling pipe and the heating pipe can be opened and closed only by rotating the control mechanism.

Optionally, the control mechanism includes a first ball valve installed on the cooling pipe, a first direction valve core is rotatably connected inside the first ball valve, a first through hole is formed in the first direction valve core, a second ball valve on the heating pipe, a second direction valve core is rotatably connected inside the second ball valve, a second through hole is formed in the second direction valve core, the first through hole and the second through hole are vertically arranged, a rotating rod is arranged between the first direction valve core and the second direction valve core, the rotating rod drives the first direction valve core and the second direction valve core to rotate, and when the first through hole of the first direction valve core coincides with the axis of the cooling pipe, the second through hole of the second direction valve core is perpendicular to the axis of the heating pipe; when the rotating rod is rotated, the first through hole in the first reversing valve core is vertical to the axis of the cooling pipe, and the second through hole in the second reversing valve core is superposed with the axis of the heating pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cooling pipe heating pipe is kept with an effect of opening one cut-off at any time through the control mechanism, so that the operation of an operator is facilitated, and the operator is prevented from simultaneously operating two pipelines.

Optionally, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the inside material of inner shell can obtain heat retaining effect through the heat preservation to energy losses such as temperature have been reduced.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through around at the outside cooling tube and the heating pipe of inner shell for the effect of the intensification or the cooling of the inside material of inner shell is more even, thereby improves the final quality of product.

2. The control mechanism enables an operator to conveniently operate and control the cooling pipe and the heating pipe simultaneously, and the workload of the operator is reduced.

3. The rotation through the inner shell and the setting up of spoiler make the stirring of material more even to make being heated of material more even.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dairy product fermenter according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of a dairy fermenter according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the piping of a dairy fermenter in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear ring and a support rail of a dairy product fermenter according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the internal structure of a ball valve of a dairy product fermenter according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a tank body; 11. a housing; 111. a main body portion; 112. a mouth-closing section; 113. a feed inlet; 114. a sealing cover; 115. a liquid blocking ring; 116. a support rail; 1161. a spherical groove; 1162. a ball bearing; 117. rotating the motor; 1171. a supporting seat; 1172. a gear; 118. a communication port; 119. a spoiler; 12. an inner shell; 121. a discharge pipe; 122. a ring gear; 1221. a trench; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. a cooling tube; 31. a first ball valve; 311. a first diverter valve cartridge; 312. a first through hole; 4. heating a tube; 41. a second ball valve; 411. a second diverter valve core; 412. a second through hole; 5. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a dairy products fermentation cylinder. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a dairy product fermenter comprises a tank body 1, wherein the tank body 1 comprises an outer shell 11 and an inner shell 12 sleeved inside the outer shell 11. The shell 11 includes a hollow main body portion 111 and a closing section 112 located at the top of the main body portion 111, the top end of the closing section 112 is provided with a feed inlet 113, the feed inlet 113 penetrates the top wall of the shell 11 and communicates the inside of the shell 11 with the outside, and the feed inlet 113 is communicated with the closing section 112 and the inside of the main body portion 111. The main body 111, the closing section 112 and the feeding port 113 are welded and fixed. An inner shell 12 is positioned inside the tank body 1, the top end of the inner shell 12 is opened and is rotatably connected with the outer shell 11.

A sealing cover 114 is provided on the top wall of the housing 11 at a position opposite to the feed port 113, the sealing cover 114 is hinged to the top wall of the housing 11, the size of the sealing cover 114 is the same as that of the feed port 113, and the sealing cover 114 can cover the feed port 113.

An insulating layer 2 is arranged between the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12, and the insulating layer 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side wall of the outer shell 11. The temperature inside the inner shell 12 is kept warm by the insulation layer 2.

Be located the bottom minimum of inner shell 12 and be provided with discharging pipe 121, discharging pipe 121 runs through outer shell 11 from the inside vertical setting of outer shell 11 of inner shell 12 orientation, is linked together with the external world of inner shell 12 through discharging pipe 121. Inner shell 12 is connected with discharging pipe 121 in a rotating manner and outer shell 11 is connected with discharging pipe 121 in a fixed manner, so that the material located in inner shell 12 can be discharged from discharging pipe 121.

The top that lies in outer shell 11 is provided with the annular liquid ring 115 that hinders vertically for inner shell 12 open-ended position, hinders between liquid ring 115 and the inner shell 12 coaxial setting, hinders between liquid ring 115 and the outer shell 11 fixed connection, hinders liquid ring 115 and be arc and hinder between the inboard lateral wall of liquid ring 115 and inner shell 12 looks butt in the vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a gear ring 122 is sleeved on a lower portion of the outer side of the side wall of the inner casing 12, the gear ring 122 is fixedly connected to the inner casing 12, a support rail 116 is disposed on a lower surface of the inner side of the side wall of the outer casing 11 opposite to the position of the gear ring 122, and the gear ring 122 is disposed above the support rail 116 and can support the inner portion of the rail 116 to rotate relatively.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, ball grooves 1161 are provided on the upper surface of the support rail 116, the ball grooves 1161 are provided in plural numbers at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the gear ring 122, an annular groove 1221 is provided at a position of a side wall surface of the gear ring 122 facing the support rail 116 with respect to the ball grooves 1161, and a ball 1162 is provided between the ball grooves 1161 and the groove 1221. The ring gear 122 is rotated within the support rail 116 by the balls 1162.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a rotary motor 117 is disposed at a position, opposite to the gear ring 122, outside the side wall of the housing 11, the rotary motor 117 is fixedly connected to the housing 11 through a support seat 1171, the support seat 1171 is fixedly connected to the housing 11, the upper surface of the rotary motor 117 is fixedly connected to the support seat 1171, a motor shaft of the rotary motor 117 passes through the upper surface of the support seat 1171, the motor shaft of the rotary motor 117 is parallel to the axis of the housing 11, a communication port 118 is disposed at a position, opposite to the gear ring 122, on the side wall of the housing 11, and the communication port 118 penetrates the housing 11 and the insulating layer 2. A gear 1172 is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the rotating motor 117, the gear 1172 is horizontally arranged and is meshed with the gear ring 122 positioned on the outer side of the side wall of the inner shell 12 through the communicating port 118, and the gear ring 122 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 117, so that the inner shell 12 is driven to rotate in the outer shell 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vertically disposed spoiler 119 is disposed inside the inner shell 12, and a top end of the spoiler 119 passes through a top end opening of the inner shell 12 to be fixedly connected to an inner side surface of the closing-in section 112 of the outer shell 11.

The inner casing 12 is rotated by the rotation motor 117, and the spoiler 119 fixed to the top wall of the outer casing 11 is fixed, so that the liquid in the inner casing 12 flows along with the rotation of the inner casing 12. When the flowing liquid encounters the spoiler 119, the flowing liquid thus flows toward both sides of the spoiler 119, thereby changing the direction in which the liquid flows in the inner case 12. So that the liquid in the inner casing 12 is in the inner casing 12 and the liquid in the inner casing 12 is sufficiently stirred.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the cooling pipe 3 and the heating pipe 4 are respectively disposed outside the housing 11, and the cooling pipe 3 and the heating pipe 4 are disposed in parallel. Cooling tube 3 and heating pipe 4 enter into the inside of heat preservation 2 and with heat preservation 2 fixed connection from the roof of shell 11 respectively, and cooling tube 3 and heating pipe 4 are the spiral downwards and lay along the axis direction of inner shell 12 at the inboard surface of heat preservation 2, and dislocation set between cooling tube 3 and the heating pipe 4 and all with inner shell 12 surface looks butt.

One end of the cooling pipe 3 and the heating pipe 4 inside the outer shell 11 extends from above the gear ring 122 towards the outside of the outer shell 11, and is fixedly connected with the outer shell 11.

The cooling pipe 3 is provided with a first ball valve 31, the heating pipe 4 is provided with a second ball valve 41, and the first ball valve 31 and the second ball valve 41 are arranged oppositely. The inside of the first ball valve 31 communicates with the cooling pipe 3, and the inside of the second ball valve 41 communicates with the heating pipe 4.

A first direction valve core 311 is arranged inside the first ball valve 31, the first direction valve core 311 is of a spherical structure, a first through hole 312 is formed in the direction, in which the first direction valve core 311 is located, of the axis of the cooling pipe 3, when the first through hole 312 is opposite to the inner hole of the cooling pipe 3, liquid can pass through the first through hole 312, and after the first direction valve core 311 rotates, and when the first through hole 312 is perpendicular to the axis of the cooling pipe 3, the first direction valve core 311 cuts off the cooling pipe 3, so that cooling water cannot enter the part, in which the cooling pipe 3 is located, of the housing 11.

The second direction valve core 411 is arranged inside the second ball valve 41, the second direction valve core 411 is of a spherical structure, the second direction valve core 411 is arranged in the direction of the axis of the heating pipe 4, a second through hole 412 is formed in the direction of the axis of the heating pipe 4, when the second through hole 412 is opposite to the axis of the heating pipe 4, liquid can pass through the second through hole 412, and after the second direction valve core 411 rotates, the second through hole 412 is staggered with the axis of the heating pipe 4, and the liquid cannot pass through.

The first through holes 312 of the first direction changing valve core 311 and the second direction changing valve core 411 are perpendicular to the axis of the second through hole 412.

A rotating rod 5 is arranged between the first ball valve 31 and the second ball valve 41, two ends of the rotating rod 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the first direction valve core 311 and the second direction valve core 411 inside the first ball valve 31 and the second ball valve 41, the rotating rod 5 is respectively connected with the first ball valve 31 and the second ball valve 41 in a rotating manner, and the rotating rod 5 is rotated to drive the first direction valve core 311 and the second direction valve core 411 to synchronously rotate, so that the cooling pipe 3 and the heating pipe 4 are controlled to be switched on and off.

When the first through hole 312 of the first direction changing valve core 311 coincides with the axis of the cooling pipe 3, the cooling pipe 3 is opened, and the second through hole 412 of the second direction changing valve core 411 is perpendicular to the axis of the heating pipe 4, so that the heating pipe 4 is closed.

After the rotating rod 5 is rotated, when the first through hole 312 of the first direction changing valve core 311 is perpendicular to the axis of the cooling pipe 3, the cooling pipe 3 is closed, and at this time, the second through hole 412 of the second direction changing valve core 411 coincides with the axis of the heating pipe 4, so that the heating pipe 4 is opened.

The inner shell 12 is cooled down by the low temperature cooling liquid inside the cooling pipe 3, so that the temperature of the liquid inside the inner shell 12 is reduced. When liquid needs to be heated, the rotating rod 5 is rotated, so that the first through hole 312 in the first direction changing valve core 311 is perpendicular to the axis of the cooling pipe 3, and the second through hole 412 in the second direction changing valve core 411 is opposite to the axis of the heating pipe 4, so that high-temperature liquid in the heating pipe 4 can enter the outer shell 11, the inner shell 12 is heated, and the temperature of the material in the inner shell 12 is increased.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment dairy products fermentation cylinder does: the cooling pipe 3 and the heating pipe 4 are wound on the outer side of the inner shell 12, and the rotating rod 5 is rotated to drive the first ball valve 31 and the first reversing valve core 311 and the second reversing valve core 411 inside the second ball valve 41 to synchronously rotate, so that the opening and closing of the cooling pipe 3 and the heating pipe 4 are controlled, and the material inside the inner shell 12 is heated or cooled.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dairy products fermentation cylinder, is including hollow jar body (1), its characterized in that: the jar body (1) includes hollow shell (11), the inside cover of shell (11) is equipped with top open-ended inner shell (12), inner shell (12) with be provided with between shell (11) and be used for carrying out the heating pipe (4) that heat up and be used for carrying out cooling tube (3) that cool down to inner shell (12), leave the space between inner shell (12) and shell (11), inner shell (12) rotate to be connected the inside of shell (11), be provided with the drive between inner shell (12) and shell (11) inner shell (12) pivoted actuating mechanism.

2. The dairy fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a gear ring (122) sleeved on the outer side surface of the inner shell (12) and a gear (1172) meshed with the gear ring (122), and a driving device for driving the gear (1172) to rotate is arranged on the outer shell (11).

3. The dairy fermenter of claim 2, wherein: and a support rail (116) is arranged below the gear ring (122), the support rail (116) is fixedly connected to the shell (11), and the gear ring (122) is rotatably connected to the support rail (116).

4. A dairy fermenter according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of the gear ring (122) is provided with an annular groove (1221), the upper surface of the support rail (116) is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves (1161) along the circumferential direction relative to the position of the groove (1221), and the ball (1162) is connected to the inner portion of the spherical groove (1161) in a rolling manner.

5. The dairy fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the inside of inner shell (12) is provided with the vortex piece, the top of vortex piece stretches out and links to each other with shell (11) are fixed from the top opening of inner shell (12).

6. The dairy fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the outer shell (11) is provided with an annular liquid blocking ring (115) opposite to the top end of the inner shell (12), the bottom wall of the liquid blocking ring (115) is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the outer shell (11), and the bottom wall of the liquid blocking ring (115) is abutted to the inner side surface of the inner shell (12).

7. The dairy fermenter of claim 1, wherein: a control mechanism is arranged between the cooling pipe (3) and the pipe body of the heating pipe (4) positioned at the outer side of the shell (11), and one of the heating pipe (4) and the cooling pipe (3) is controlled to be communicated and cut off by the control mechanism.

8. The dairy fermenter of claim 7, wherein: the control mechanism comprises a first ball valve (31) arranged on the cooling pipe (3), a first reversing valve core (311) is rotatably connected inside the first ball valve (31), a first through hole (312) is formed in the first reversing valve core (311), a second ball valve (41) on the heating pipe (4), a second reversing valve core (411) is rotatably connected inside the second ball valve (41), a second through hole (412) is formed in the second reversing valve core (411), the first through hole (312) and the second through hole (412) are vertically arranged, a rotating rod (5) is arranged between the first reversing valve core (311) and the second reversing valve core (411), the rotating rod (5) drives the first reversing valve core (311) and the second reversing valve core (411) to rotate, when the first through hole (312) of the first reversing valve core (311) is superposed with the axis of the cooling pipe (3), a second through hole (412) on the second reversing valve core (411) is vertical to the axis on the heating pipe (4); when the rotating rod (5) is rotated, the first through hole (312) on the first reversing valve core (311) is vertical to the axis of the cooling pipe (3), and the second through hole (412) on the second reversing valve core (411) is superposed with the axis of the heating pipe (4).

9. The dairy fermenter of claim 1, wherein: and a heat insulation layer (2) is arranged between the inner shell (12) and the outer shell (11).