CN213754569U

CN213754569U - Optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN213754569U
Application number: CN202023174671.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 窦建中; 史建平; 王显著; 王斌
Original assignee: Xi'an Ante High Voltage Electrical Appliance Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Ante High Voltage Electrical Appliance Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a real-time on-line monitoring device of optic fibre teletransmission, including optical power detector, switch processing unit and the main control unit through network interconnect, the main control unit through with alarm unit interconnect, alarm unit is including fixing the fixed box on the wall, the inside of fixed box is equipped with the lead screw, the both ends of lead screw all through the bearing with the inner wall of fixed box rotates and connects, be connected with articulated seat through the screw on the lead screw casing, the inside of articulated seat is connected with the linking arm through rotation of rotation axis, the one end that articulated seat was kept away from to the linking arm is fixed with the lamp stand, the one end that articulated seat was kept away from to the lamp stand is fixed with buzzing alarm lamp. The utility model discloses can provide timely alarming function for monitoring devices to reduce the delay to the maintenance chance.

Description

Optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to a technical field of optic fibre teletransmission, concretely relates to real-time on-line monitoring device of optic fibre teletransmission.

Background

Optical fiber communication is communication realized by taking light as an information carrier, is a main transmission means of a modern communication network, and in order to find problems in time in the optical fiber communication, a monitoring device is often required to monitor optical fiber transmission in real time.

According to the on-line monitoring device for the optical fiber network provided in patent document CN201820239775.8, the product includes: the device comprises an optical switch unit, an optical path testing unit, an optical power monitoring unit, a light source unit, a wavelength division multiplexing unit, an optical protection unit, a main control unit and a power supply unit. The utility model discloses an advanced computer control, luminous power test, wave division multiplexing etc. technique organically combines functions such as optical cable real-time supervision, failure analysis and location, light path protection and switching, circuit maintenance and management together, has reduced the obstacle duration, has reduced the maintenance cost, has improved maintenance quality and network security.

However, the monitoring device has defects, for example, although the monitoring device reduces the maintenance cost and improves the maintenance quality, the monitoring device lacks an alarm function for the detection personnel in the monitoring room, so that the detection data is easily ignored by the detection personnel, and the maintenance time is delayed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides an optic fibre teletransmission real-time on-line monitoring device is used for solving the technical problem who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

the utility model provides an optic fibre teletransmission real-time on-line monitoring device, including optical power detector, switch processing unit and the main control unit through network interconnect, the main control unit through with alarm unit interconnect, alarm unit is including fixing the fixed box on the wall, the inside of fixed box is equipped with the lead screw, the both ends of lead screw all through the bearing with the inner wall of fixed box rotates and connects, be connected with articulated seat through the screw on the lead screw casing, the inside of articulated seat is connected with the linking arm through rotation of axes, the one end that articulated seat was kept away from to the linking arm is fixed with the lamp stand, the one end that articulated seat was kept away from to the lamp stand is fixed with buzzing alarm lamp.

Furthermore, the inner wall surface of one side of the inside of the fixing box is provided with symmetrically arranged grooves, each groove is fixed with a rack at the bottom end of the groove, one end of each rack far away from the corresponding groove is engaged with a gear, and the two gears are fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft respectively.

Furthermore, a U-shaped limiting block is fixed on the surface of one side, away from another gear, of each gear, a linear sliding strip is connected inside one end, away from another U-shaped limiting block, of each U-shaped limiting block in a sliding mode, and each linear sliding strip is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing box.

Further, every a plurality of warning lamp pearls, a plurality of are all embedded to a side surface that the lamp stand is close to the buzzing alarm lamp warning lamp the warning lamp pearl encircles buzzing alarm lamp radial plane's axis sets up equidistance one by one.

Further, the inside of lamp stand is fixed with the circuit board, the circuit board is connected with the alarm lamp that buzzes through the wire, one side fixed surface of circuit board has singlechip and switch through wire interconnect, be connected through the wire between switch and a plurality of alarm lamp pearl.

Further, the alarm unit is connected with the power unit, the power unit is including the motor, the motor is fixed in the outer wall surface of fixed box, motor output shaft outer peripheral face is fixed with first belt pulley, one side of first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through the belt, the second belt pulley is fixed in the lead screw and runs through the one end outer peripheral face of fixed box.

Further, the switch processing unit is an optical switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

one of the two, the utility model discloses can provide timely alarming function for monitoring devices to the reduction specifically is to the delay of overhauing the chance: after the optical power detectors distributed everywhere detect the optical fibers, data are uploaded to the main control unit connected with the optical power detectors through a network, the main control unit operated by a computer framework processes the data from the optical power detectors connected with the main control unit, the processed data are transmitted to the single chip microcomputer with the STMS0CBT model on the circuit board, and the single chip microcomputer controls a switch connected with the single chip microcomputer according to judgment made by situation severity, so that the switch is used for controlling the number of the alarm lamp beads to be lightened, and the lead screw and the buzzing alarm lamp to work.

Secondly, the utility model discloses can guide buzzing alarm lamp and aim at monitoring personnel at the during operation to in time report to the police, specifically do: when the rotation axis goes up and down under the drive of articulated seat, because the gear of fixing on the rotation axis is connected with the rack toothing in the fixed box recess to change the produced linear displacement of rotation axis oscilaltion into the circumferential displacement, because the rotation axis is fixed on the lamp stand, thereby the angle of adjustment lamp stand, aim at monitoring personnel when making the lamp stand need report to the police.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the alarm unit and the power unit of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lamp holder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a flow chart of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an optical power detector; 2. a switch processing unit; 3. a main control unit; 4. an alarm unit; 41. a fixing box; 411. a linear slider; 412. a groove; 413. a rack; 42. a screw rod; 43. a hinged seat; 44. a connecting arm; 441. a U-shaped limiting block; 442. a gear; 443. a rotating shaft; 45. a lamp socket; 451. a single chip microcomputer; 452. a circuit board; 453. a switch; 454. an alarm lamp bead; 46. a buzzing alarm lamp; 5. a power unit; 51. a motor; 52. a first pulley; 53. a second pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1-4 of the drawings, an optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device includes a light power detector 1, a switch processing unit 2, and a main control unit 3, which are connected to each other through a network, the main control unit 3 is connected to an alarm unit 4 through one another, the alarm unit 4 includes a fixing box 41 fixed on a wall, a lead screw 42 is disposed inside the fixing box 41, two ends of the lead screw 42 are both rotatably connected to an inner wall of the fixing box 41 through a bearing, a hinge base 43 is connected to a housing of the lead screw 42 through a nut, a connecting arm 44 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hinge base 43 through a rotating shaft 443, a lamp base 45 is fixed to one end of the connecting arm 44 far away from the hinge base 43, and a buzzer alarm lamp 46 is fixed to one end of the lamp base 45 far away from the hinge base 43.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the inner wall surface of one side of the inside of the fixing box 41 is provided with symmetrically arranged grooves 412, the bottom end of the groove body of each groove 412 is fixed with a rack 413, one end of each rack 413 away from the corresponding groove 412 is engaged and connected with a gear 442, the two gears 442 are respectively fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft 443, so that when the rotating shaft 443 is driven by the hinge seat 43 connected with the screw rod 42 to ascend and descend, the linear displacement generated by the ascending and descending of the rotating shaft 443 is converted into a circumferential displacement because the gear 442 fixed on the rotating shaft 443 is engaged and connected with the rack 413 in the groove 412 of the fixing box 41, and the rotating shaft 443 is fixed on the lamp holder 45, so as to adjust the angle of the lamp holder 45, and the lamp holder 45 is directed to the monitoring personnel when the alarm is required.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, a U-shaped limiting block 441 is fixed on a side surface of each gear 442 away from another gear 442, a linear slide bar 411 is slidably connected inside one end of each U-shaped limiting block 441 away from another U-shaped limiting block 441, and each linear slide bar 411 is fixed on an inner wall of the fixing box 41, so that when the U-shaped limiting blocks 441 move up and down along the gears 442, the U-shaped limiting blocks 441 are slidably connected with the linear slide bars 411 inside the fixing box 41, so that the gears 442 are guided by the linear slide bars 411 to move up and down along a straight line without displacement.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2 again, the alarm unit 4 is connected to the power unit 5, the power unit 5 includes a motor 51, the motor 51 is fixed on the outer wall surface of the fixing box 41, a first belt pulley 52 is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of an output shaft of the motor 51, one side of the first belt pulley 52 is connected to a second belt pulley 53 through a belt, and the second belt pulley 53 is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of one end of the screw rod 42 penetrating through the fixing box 41, so that when the output shaft of the motor 51 drives the first belt pulley 52 thereon to rotate, the first belt pulley 52 is connected to the second belt pulley 53 on the screw rod 42 through a belt, so that the torque is transmitted to the second belt pulley 53 on the screw rod 42 and the screw rod 42 is driven to rotate.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 2 and 3 again, a plurality of alarm lamp beads 454 are embedded in a side surface of each lamp holder 45 close to the buzzer alarm lamp 46, the plurality of alarm lamp beads 454 are arranged around a central axis of a radial plane of the buzzer alarm lamp 46 at equal intervals one by one, so that a monitoring person can judge the severity of a situation through the number of the alarm lamp beads 454 embedded in the lamp holder 45, a circuit board 452 is fixed inside the lamp holder 45, the circuit board 452 is connected with the buzzer alarm lamp 46 through a wire, a single chip microcomputer 451 and a switch 453 are fixed on a side surface of the circuit board 452, the single chip microcomputer 451 and the switch 453 are connected with each other through a wire, so that after the main control unit 3 operating through a computer framework processes data from the optical power detector 1 connected with the main control unit, the processed data are transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 451 of which model is STM8S207CBT6 on the circuit board 452, and the single chip microcomputer 451 is used for serious situation according to the situation The judgment made by the character control switch 453 connected with the character, so that the switch 453 is used for controlling the number of the lightening alarm lamp beads 454.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the switch processing unit 2 is an optical switch, so that the optical signal in the optical transmission line or the integrated optical circuit is physically switched or logically operated by the switch processing unit 2 which is the optical switch.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

when the on-line monitoring device is used for monitoring the long-distance transmission of the optical fiber in real time, monitoring personnel firstly detect the optical fiber according to the optical power detectors 1 distributed everywhere, the detected data is uploaded to the main control unit 3 connected with the optical power detectors through the network, after the main control unit 3 operated by a computer framework processes the data from the optical power detectors 1 connected with the main control unit, the processed data is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 451 with the model of STM8S207CBT6 on the circuit board 452, and the switch 453 connected with the single chip microcomputer 451 is controlled according to the judgment made by the situation severity, so that the switch 453 is used for controlling the number of the lightening alarm lamp beads 454 and the working of the screw rod 42 and the buzzer lamp 46, when the screw rod 42 rotates, because the screw rod 42 is connected with the hinged seat 43 through the screw, the hinged seat 43 is connected with the connecting arm 44 on the lamp holder 45 of the buzzer lamp 46 through the rotating shaft, make buzzing alarm lamp 46 change the circular motion of lead screw 42 into self rectilinear motion through the screw, when rotation axis 443 goes up and down under the drive of articulated seat 43, because gear 442 fixed on rotation axis 443 is connected with the rack 413 meshing in fixed box 41 recess 412 to change the linear displacement that the rotation axis 443 goes up and down produced into circular displacement, because rotation axis 443 is fixed on lamp stand 45, thereby adjust the angle of lamp stand 45, make lamp stand 45 aim at monitoring personnel when needing to report to the police.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device comprises an optical power detector (1), a switch processing unit (2) and a main control unit (3) which are connected with each other through a network, and is characterized in that the main control unit (3) is connected with an alarm unit (4) through the network;

alarm unit (4) including fixing fixed box (41) on the wall, the inside of fixed box (41) is equipped with lead screw (42), the both ends of lead screw (42) all through the bearing with the inner wall of fixed box (41) rotates and connects, be connected with articulated seat (43) through the screw on lead screw (42) casing, the inside of articulated seat (43) is rotated through rotation axis (443) and is connected with linking arm (44), the one end that articulated seat (43) were kept away from in linking arm (44) is fixed with lamp stand (45), the one end that articulated seat (43) were kept away from in lamp stand (45) is fixed with buzzing alarm lamp (46).

2. The optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall surface of one side of the inside of the fixing box (41) is provided with symmetrically arranged grooves (412), the bottom end of the groove body of each groove (412) is fixed with a rack (413), one end of each rack (413) far away from the corresponding groove (412) is engaged with a gear (442), and the two gears (442) are respectively fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft (443).

3. The optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein a U-shaped limiting block (441) is fixed on one side surface of each gear (442) far away from the other gear (442), a linear sliding strip (411) is slidably connected inside one end of each U-shaped limiting block (441) far away from the other U-shaped limiting block (441), and each linear sliding strip (411) is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing box (41).

4. The optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of alarm lamp beads (454) are embedded in one side surface of each lamp holder (45) close to the buzzer alarm lamp (46), and the alarm lamp beads (454) are arranged around the central axis of the radial plane of the buzzer alarm lamp (46) one by one at equal intervals.

5. The optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein a circuit board (452) is fixed inside the lamp holder (45), the circuit board (452) is connected with the buzzer alarm lamp (46) through a wire, a single chip microcomputer (451) and a switch (453) which are connected with each other through a wire are fixed on one side surface of the circuit board (452), and the switch (453) is connected with the alarm lamp beads (454) through a wire.

6. The optical fiber remote transmission real-time online monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the alarm unit (4) is connected with a power unit (5), the power unit (5) comprises a motor (51), the motor (51) is fixed on the outer wall surface of the fixing box (41), a first belt pulley (52) is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of an output shaft of the motor (51), one side of the first belt pulley (52) is connected with a second belt pulley (53) through a belt, and the second belt pulley (53) is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of one end of the lead screw (42) penetrating through the fixing box (41).

7. The optical fiber remote transmission real-time on-line monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the switch processing unit (2) is an optical switch.