CN213754271U - Stator combination tool - Google Patents

Stator combination tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213754271U
CN213754271U CN202023310134.3U CN202023310134U CN213754271U CN 213754271 U CN213754271 U CN 213754271U CN 202023310134 U CN202023310134 U CN 202023310134U CN 213754271 U CN213754271 U CN 213754271U
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China
Prior art keywords
stator
positioning
bending
insulating
column
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CN202023310134.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱守民
梁峻毓
李剑雄
陈超
吴锡礼
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GD Midea Environment Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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GD Midea Environment Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202023310134.3U priority Critical patent/CN213754271U/en
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Abstract

An embodiment of the utility model provides a stator combination frock, including the insulating part formed part, the insulating part formed part includes the insulating part kink, and the insulating part kink is used for buckling the insulating part of stator tooth subassembly, and the insulating part kink is including the face of buckling, and the face of buckling extends and inclines towards the center pin of insulating part formed part along the direction of height of insulating part formed part. The embodiment of the utility model provides a stator combination frock mainly includes the insulating part formed part, and the insulating part formed part still further includes the insulating part kink, can be in the in-process of pushing the insulating part formed part to the stator tooth subassembly and act on the insulating part, accomplishes the shaping of buckling of insulating part, has solved the insulating part and has buckled the assembly problem.

Description

Stator combination tool
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to motor technical field, particularly, relate to a stator combination frock.
Background
In the development process of the distributed winding single-phase asynchronous motor, in order to improve the production efficiency, the tooth yoke separation iron core is designed and developed, the new iron core is complex in structure, an insulating part needs to be arranged between the stator iron core and the stator winding, the insulating part needs to be bent, and the assembly difficulty is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model aims at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least.
To this end, an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a stator assembly fixture.
In view of this, according to an aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, a stator combination frock is provided, including the insulating part formed part, the insulating part formed part includes the insulating part kink, and the insulating part kink is used for buckling the insulating part of the stator tooth subassembly of stator, and the insulating part kink includes the face of buckling, and the face of buckling extends and inclines towards the center pin of insulating part formed part along the direction of height of insulating part formed part.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a stator combination frock for the stator tooth subassembly and the stator yoke portion combination of the stator with tooth yoke separation design are as an organic whole. Specifically, the stator tooth assembly comprises stator teeth, an insulation assembly and a stator winding, wherein the stator teeth are arranged around a stator yoke portion to form a stator core with a tooth yoke separation design, a stator slot is formed between every two adjacent stator teeth, the stator winding is arranged in the stator slot in a winding mode, and the insulation assembly is used for isolating the stator core from the stator winding to avoid electric conduction between the stator winding and the stator core. During assembly, the stator teeth and the insulation assembly can be assembled together, then the stator winding is wound in the stator slot provided with the insulation assembly to form the stator teeth assembly, then the insulation piece in the insulation assembly is bent and molded, and the stator teeth assembly and the stator yoke portion are pressed and assembled into a whole, so that the stator of the motor can be formed. The embodiment of the utility model provides a stator combination frock mainly includes the insulating part formed part, and the insulating part formed part still further includes the insulating part kink, can be in the in-process of pushing the insulating part formed part to the stator tooth subassembly and act on the insulating part, accomplishes the shaping of buckling of insulating part, has solved the insulating part and has buckled the assembly problem. Specifically, the insulation assembly comprises an insulation frame and an insulation piece, the insulation frame forms a mounting cavity, the stator teeth are at least partially arranged in the mounting cavity, and the stator teeth and the stator windings can be isolated. The insulation is disposed within at least some of the plurality of stator slots, i.e., isolated between the respective stator slot and the stator winding. The stator is outer stator, and stator yoke portion cover is established in the outside of stator tooth subassembly promptly. And one end of each two adjacent tooth parts facing the stator yoke part is provided with a space to form an opening of the corresponding stator slot so as to wind the stator winding. The both ends of the insulating part in the stator slot all stretch out through this opening, and the part that the insulating part stretches out the stator slot can be buckled towards corresponding stator slot to fully wrap up the stator winding in the stator slot, guarantee that the equipment is accomplished the back, stator winding and stator yoke portion are insulating to be kept apart, in order to avoid the electric conduction between stator winding and the stator core. The embodiment of the utility model provides an insulating part kink of insulating part formed part just is used for buckling the part that the insulating part stretches out the stator slot. The bending surface of the insulating part bending part is set to extend along the height direction and incline towards the central shaft of the insulating part formed part, specifically, the bending surface extends from one end of the insulating part bending part towards the stator tooth assembly to one end of the insulating part bending part deviating from the stator tooth assembly along the height direction and inclines towards the central shaft of the insulating part formed part, the distance between the bending surface and the central shaft of the insulating part formed part is gradually reduced, therefore, in the assembling process, the insulating part bending part can contact with the insulating part towards one end of the stator tooth assembly firstly, so that the free end of the insulating part can be guided to gradually approach the central shaft of the insulating part formed part in the assembling process, the part of the insulating part extending out of the stator slot is pressed to the opening of the stator slot, and the bending forming of the insulating part is completed.
It will be appreciated that when the insulator is specifically provided in a plurality distributed around the central axis of the stator tooth assembly, the insulator bends are correspondingly also in a plurality distributed around the central axis of the yoke portion.
Additionally, according to the utility model discloses above-mentioned technical scheme provides stator combination frock still has following additional technical characteristics:
in one possible design, the bending surface includes a first sub-bending surface and a second sub-bending surface which are distributed in parallel around the central axis of the insulating member molding member, and the first sub-bending surface protrudes from the second sub-bending surface.
In this design, as mentioned above, both ends of the insulating member extend out of the stator slot, so both the two sections of the structure need to be bent, and these two sections of the structure are respectively referred to as a first bending section and a second bending section. The bending surface is specifically set to be a first sub-bending surface and a second sub-bending surface which are distributed in parallel left and right, so that the first bending section of the insulating part can be bent by using the first sub-bending surface, and the second bending section of the insulating part can be bent by using the second sub-bending surface. Simultaneously, the first sub-bending surface protrudes out of the second sub-bending surface, namely, the first sub-bending surface is closer to the inside of the insulating part forming part relative to the second sub-bending surface, a step surface fault is formed at the joint of the first sub-bending surface and the second sub-bending surface, and the first sub-bending surface and the second sub-bending surface are not parallel and level, so that the first sub-bending surface and the second sub-bending surface can be matched with each other in length, the first bending section and the second bending section can be successively bent, the insulating part is guaranteed to be smoothly bent, the first bending section and the second bending section are prevented from being bent simultaneously and interfering with each other, and the processing efficiency is improved.
In one possible design, the width of the first bending sub-surface is different from the width of the second bending sub-surface.
In this design, further buckle the face for first son and buckle the face for the second son and set up different width, can further with the length cooperation of first bending segment and second bending segment, guarantee that first bending segment and second bending segment are buckled successively and do not interfere each other, help guaranteeing that the insulating part smoothly buckles, improve machining efficiency. It will be understood that the width is in particular the dimension in the circumferential direction around the central axis of the insulating member profile.
In one possible design, the bending surface comprises a curved surface, and the radius of curvature of two ends of the curved surface, which are away from each other in the height direction of the insulating member molding, is different.
In this design, specifically limited the curved surface that the face of buckling is the gentle transition, helped guiding the tip of insulating part to remove towards the stator slot gradually, made the insulating part smoothly buckle, can reduce the damage of insulating part kink to the insulating part, improved the machining efficiency of buckling, increased the yield. By having different radii of curvature at the two ends of the curved surface, specifically, the radius of curvature of the curved surface towards one end of the stator tooth assembly is smaller than the radius of curvature of the curved surface away from one end of the stator tooth assembly. That is, the end of the bent portion of the insulating member facing the stator tooth assembly contacts the insulating member first, so that the curvature radius of the bent portion of the insulating member at the position is set to be smaller, that is, the bending degree at the position is larger, the distance between the bent portion and the central axis of the molded part of the insulating member is larger, and the bent portion can be adapted to the shape of the insulating member which is not bent yet. Correspondingly, the curvature radius of one end of the bent part of the insulating part, which is far away from the stator tooth assembly, is set to be smaller, namely, the bending degree of the bent part is smaller, the distance between the bent part and the central shaft of the formed part of the insulating part is smaller, and the bent part can be adapted to the shape formed by bending the insulating part so as to realize effective bending. Specifically, the curvature radius of the curved surface gradually changes along the height direction of the insulating part forming part to ensure that the insulating part is smoothly bent and formed and can guide the insulating part to be bent to be closed.
In a possible design, the insulating part forming part further comprises an insulating part forming part body and a first positioning part, the first positioning part can be matched with the stator yoke part of the stator, the first positioning part and the insulating part bending part are both located on the same side surface of the insulating part forming part body, and the height of the insulating part bending part protruding out of the insulating part forming part body is smaller than the distance between the positioning surface of the first positioning part and the surface of the insulating part forming part body.
In this design, the insulating part formed part still includes the first location portion that can with stator yoke portion looks adaptation, thereby can make up stator yoke portion and insulating part formed part as an organic whole, push the stator tooth subassembly again, just also can be in the insulating part of buckling of equipment stator tooth subassembly and stator yoke portion, the equipment process of stator tooth subassembly and stator yoke portion unites two into one with the process of buckling of insulating part, help shortening processing consuming time, promote machining efficiency, and needn't additionally dispose the former of insulating part, help reducing the input cost of production facility, simplify the production line, the space that reduces to the workshop occupies. The insulating part forming part further comprises an insulating part forming part body which can play a role in providing a reliable setting position for the first positioning part and the insulating part bending part. First location portion and insulating part kink all need occupy certain space height, through with the two sets up same one side surface at insulating part formed part body, can buckle the insulating part in stator yoke portion and stator tooth subassembly equipment on the one hand to the stroke of assembly in-process insulating part formed part can be shortened, assembly efficiency is promoted. On the other hand, the whole height of insulating part formed part can be shortened, the space occupation is reduced, and the production operation and the storage are convenient. The two specifically lie in one side that insulating part formed part body deviates from the stator tooth subassembly, can make the contact surface of first locating part and stator yoke portion (the locating surface of first locating part promptly) play the supporting role to stator yoke portion simultaneously, need not additionally set up bearing structure again. In addition, through the height that highly is less than the locating surface of messenger's insulating part kink, make the insulating part kink promptly and be less than the locating surface setting, can make the insulating part kink can not cause the interference with stator yoke portion in assembling process, guarantee to realize the positioning action of first locating part smoothly. Specifically, first locating part includes the step post, and the step face of step post is the locating surface of first locating part, and stator yoke portion is equipped with the locating hole with first locating part looks adaptation, and when stator yoke portion and insulating part formed part equipment are integrative, stator yoke portion and locating surface contact, realize that stator yoke portion and insulating part formed part's relative position is fixed, and stator yoke portion and insulating part kink contactless this moment.
In one possible design, the first positioning portion includes a step pillar, and a step surface of the step pillar constitutes a positioning surface of the first positioning portion.
In the design, the first positioning part is defined to comprise the step column, and the step surface of the step column can be used as the positioning surface of the first positioning part, so that the stator yoke part can be accurately positioned. Correspondingly, the stator yoke part is provided with a positioning hole matched with the stepped column, and the positioning hole is matched with a column section with a smaller outer diameter in the stepped column. The outside diameter of the less column segment of outside diameter in the accessible rational design ladder post this moment, conveniently adjust the fit clearance of locating hole and ladder post, both can make the fit clearance of the two enough little to guarantee the accurate positioning, can make the fit clearance of the two enough big again, so that dismantle stator combination frock after stator tooth subassembly and stator yoke portion assembly are accomplished, help promoting assembly efficiency.
In a possible design, the first positioning portion further includes a limiting post and a limiting convex rib connected with each other, the limiting convex rib is disposed on a side wall of the limiting post, and the limiting convex rib extends along a height direction of the limiting post.
In this design, further inject first location portion and still included spacing post and be located spacing post lateral wall and along the spacing protruding muscle of its direction of height extension, correspondingly, stator yoke portion is equipped with the spacing groove with spacing protruding muscle looks adaptation, can cooperate with the ladder post, plays supplementary location guide effect at the in-process of assembling stator yoke portion on the insulating part formed part, helps mentioning positioning accuracy. Because the spacing groove is seted up at the lateral wall of stator yoke portion, and the groove depth can set up less, therefore structure to stator yoke portion influences for a short time, helps guaranteeing the structural strength of stator yoke portion, guarantees the reliability of the stator that follow-up processing was accomplished, prolongs the life of product.
In one possible design, the insulating member molding further includes a first guide portion; the stator combination tool further comprises a base, the base comprises a second positioning part and a second guide part, and the second positioning part can be matched with the stator tooth assembly; the second guide part avoids the second positioning part and is matched with the first guide part.
In the design, the stator combined tooling mainly comprises a base and an insulating part forming part, and is used for press-fitting and combining a stator tooth assembly and a stator yoke part of a stator with a tooth yoke separated into a whole in an interference fit mode. The base realizes the accurate positioning with stator tooth subassembly through second location portion, and the insulating part formed part realizes the accurate positioning with stator yoke portion through first location portion, and base and insulating part formed part realize accurate guiding orientation through second guide part and first guide part again, can use base and insulating part formed part as the medium, accomplish stator tooth subassembly and stator yoke portion combination pressure equipment. The embodiment of the utility model provides a stator combination frock is rational in infrastructure, can simplify the frock structure as far as possible under the condition that satisfies the location demand, reduce between base and the stator tooth subassembly, between insulating part formed part and the stator yoke portion, positioning error between base and the insulating part formed part, realize the accurate positioning pressure equipment of stator tooth subassembly and stator yoke portion, the processing degree of difficulty of tooth yoke separation stator has been reduced, help promoting the assembly efficiency of tooth yoke separation stator, the defective rate is reduced, help realizing the batch production of tooth yoke separation stator. Meanwhile, by means of the whole accurate positioning of the base and the insulating part forming part, the accurate positioning of the bending part and the insulating part of the insulating part can be realized in the assembling process, the processing accuracy of the insulating part is improved, and the yield is improved. In addition, the structure that is used for fixing a position stator tooth subassembly in the stator combination frock is as the base, that is to fix a position stator tooth subassembly earlier in the assembling process, and then the stator yoke portion and the insulating part formed part after the combination are pushed to stator tooth subassembly, specifically speaking, when being applicable to the outer stator of equipment motor, the stator yoke portion and the insulating part formed part after the combination just overlap the outside at stator tooth subassembly, when being applicable to the inner stator of equipment motor, just insert the inside of stator tooth subassembly with stator yoke portion and insulating part formed part after the combination just. And the tip structure of stator yoke portion compares in stator tooth subassembly more succinctly levels, therefore easily promotes and be difficult for causing structural damage, helps further reducing the assembly degree of difficulty, reduces the defective rate, promotes the assembly efficiency of tooth yoke separation stator. Specifically, the motor to which the stator is applied may be a motor for a heater, a motor for an exhaust fan, a motor for a fan, or the like.
In one possible design, the base further comprises a base body, the second positioning part is located on one side surface of the base body facing the insulating part forming part, the second positioning part comprises a first positioning column and a second positioning column, and the first positioning column surrounds an accommodating space; accommodation space is located to the second reference column, and second reference column and first reference column enclose into the protection groove, and the second reference column is connected with the seat body including the first column section and the second column section that are connected, first column section, and the external diameter of first column section is greater than the external diameter of second column section.
In this design, the seat body can function to provide a reliable setting position for the second positioning portion. The second location portion specifically includes outside first reference column and inside second reference column, and the space between the two forms the protection groove, and the diapire in protection groove can be regarded as to the seat body to for the tip of stator tooth subassembly provides reliable protection, avoid pressure equipment in-process stator tooth subassembly to damage, help guaranteeing the yield. In addition, the second positioning column in the accommodating space comprises a large-outer-diameter first column section connected with the base body and a small-outer-diameter second column section connected with one end, away from the base body, of the first column section, a step face is formed at the joint of the first column section and the second column section, the stator tooth assembly can be positioned and supported, and the stator tooth assembly and the base can be accurately positioned. It will be appreciated that, when assembled in place, the stator yoke can contact the first locating stud, i.e. the first locating stud can function to locate the stator yoke. In particular, the peripheral first positioning posts may be provided with notches to avoid stator teeth.
In one possible design, a step surface formed at the joint of the first column section and the second column section is flush with the end surface of the first positioning column.
In this design, the step face of further having injectd the second reference column and the terminal surface parallel and level of first reference column for first reference column and second reference column homoenergetic support the stator tooth subassembly, and the area of contact of multiplicable stator tooth subassembly and base, the area of the locating surface that also is the increase stator tooth subassembly helps promoting the support stability of base to the stator tooth subassembly.
In one possible design, the second column section comprises a third end and a fourth end which are away from each other, the third end of the second column section is connected with the first column section, and the outer diameter of the third end of the second column section is larger than that of the fourth end of the second column section.
In this design, when assembling stator tooth subassembly and base, the fourth end that first column section was kept away from to the second column section inserts stator tooth subassembly earlier. The outer diameter of the fourth end of the first column section is far away from the second column section is smaller than the outer diameter of the third end of the second column section connected with the first column section, the fit clearance between the fourth end of the second column section and the stator tooth assembly can be increased, so that the fourth end of the second column section can be inserted into the stator tooth assembly easily, the side wall of the second column section can play a role in guiding in the assembling process, the assembling difficulty is reduced, and the assembling efficiency is improved. Specifically, from the third end to the fourth end of the second column section, the outer diameter of the second column section is gradually reduced, for example, linearly decreased, which helps to improve the guiding effect.
In one possible design, one of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is a guide post, and the other of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is a guide hole.
In this design, the first guide portion of specifically injecing insulating part formed part and the second guide portion of base adopt guide post and guiding hole of looks adaptation to realize reliable guide effect with succinct structure, and help promoting the positioning accuracy of base and insulating part formed part. Specifically, taking the second guide portion as a guide post and the first guide portion as a guide hole as an example, when the base includes a seat body and the insulating part forming part includes the insulating part forming part body, the guide post is located on a side surface of the seat body facing the insulating part forming part, and the guide hole penetrates through the insulating part forming part body along a thickness direction of the insulating part forming part body. At the moment, the second positioning part and the second guide part are the same and are positioned on the surface of one side of the seat body, which faces the insulating part forming part, so that the overall height of the base can be shortened, the occupied space is reduced, and the production operation and the storage are convenient.
In one possible embodiment, the number of second guides is at least two.
In this design, through setting up two at least second guide parts, correspondingly, also set up two at least first guide parts, can follow the position of difference and lead to base and insulating part formed part spacing, help fully promoting direction stability, help promoting the positioning accuracy in the assembling process. In particular, the at least two second guiding portions are distributed around the central axis of the base, for example, they may be distributed at even intervals, or they may be distributed symmetrically, so as to achieve even guiding.
In one possible design, the stator assembly further includes: the protection block forms a containing cavity with two open ends, and comprises a third positioning part which can be matched with a stator yoke part of the stator.
In this design, further inject stator combination frock still including can with the protection piece of stator yoke looks adaptation, protect the piece and specifically be located one side that the insulating part formed part deviates from stator tooth subassembly, promptly also deviate from one side of base, can make pressure equipment direct action protect the piece when utilizing pressure equipment to press stator yoke to stator tooth subassembly on the one hand, avoid pressure equipment and stator yoke direct contact, help reducing the risk of damaging stator yoke. On the other hand, the protection piece can form at the one end that stator yoke deviates from the base and hold the chamber, and then stretches out the part of stator yoke for the one end that stator tooth subassembly deviates from the base and provide the protection, can reduce the risk that pressure equipment direct action is here some stator tooth subassemblies and damages its structure, and its effect is the same with the protection groove effect of base. In addition, through setting up the third location portion with stator yoke portion looks adaptation, can realize protecting the reliable location of piece and stator yoke portion, avoid protecting the piece position removal and damage stator tooth subassembly among the pressure equipment process, help promoting assembly efficiency, reduce the defective rate.
In one possible design, the third positioning part comprises a positioning projection extending towards the insulating member moulding.
In this design, it is further defined that the third positioning portion includes a positioning protrusion extending toward the insulating member molding, and accordingly, the stator yoke is provided with a hole or a groove adapted to the positioning protrusion, and the positioning protrusion can be used to achieve reliable positioning of the protection block relative to the stator yoke. It will be understood that in other embodiments, the third positioning portion may also include a hole or a slot, and the opening of the slot faces the insulating member molding member, and accordingly, a positioning protrusion adapted to the third positioning portion is provided at the stator yoke portion.
Additional aspects and advantages in accordance with the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows an exploded view of a stator assembly fixture and stator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a base according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a top view of a base according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 4 shows a schematic structural view of an insulating member forming member according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 5 shows a front view of an insulating member forming member according to one embodiment of the invention;
figure 6 shows a bottom view of an insulation form according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 7 shows a top view of an insulation form according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 shows a front view of a guard block according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 9 illustrates a bottom view of a guard block according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 shows a top view of a guard block according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 11 shows a schematic view of a stator assembly process according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 12 shows a schematic view of a stator assembly process according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 13 shows a schematic view of a stator assembly process according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 14 shows a schematic view of a stator assembly process according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 15 shows a schematic view of a stator assembly process according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 16 shows a schematic view of a stator assembly process according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 17 shows a schematic view of a stator assembly process according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 18 shows a cross-sectional view in the direction a-a of fig. 17, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 19 shows a partial enlarged view of fig. 18 at section B, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 shows a schematic view of a stator assembly process according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 21 shows the longitudinal cross-sectional cut view of fig. 20 according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 22 illustrates a schematic structural view of a stator yoke and stator tooth assembly prior to assembly, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 23 shows a schematic structural view of a stator yoke and stator tooth assembly after assembly, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 24 shows a partial enlarged view of fig. 23 at section C, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 24 is:
1 stator assembly fixture, 100 base, 110 second positioning part, 112 first positioning column, 114 second positioning column, 116 first column section, 118 second column section, 120 protection groove, 130 second guide part, 140 base body, 200 insulating part forming part, 210 first positioning part, 212 stepped column, 214 limiting column, 216 limiting convex rib, 220 first guide part, 230 insulating part bending part, 232 bending surface, 234 first sub bending surface, 236 second sub bending surface, 240 insulating part forming part body, 300 protection block, 310 third positioning part, 4 stator tooth component, 410 stator tooth, 420 insulating component, 422 insulating frame, 424 insulating part, 426 first bending section, 428 second bending section, 430 stator winding, 5 stator yoke part, 502 positioning hole, 504 limiting groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A stator assembly fixture 1 provided according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 24.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of an aspect of the present invention provides a stator assembly fixture 1, including an insulating member molding member 200, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 15, the insulating member molding member 200 includes an insulating member bending portion 230, the insulating member bending portion 230 is used for bending an insulating member 424 of a stator tooth assembly 4 of a stator, the insulating member bending portion 230 includes a bending surface 232, and the bending surface 232 extends along a height direction of the insulating member molding member 200 and inclines toward a central axis of the insulating member molding member 200.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a stator combination frock 1 for the stator tooth subassembly 4 and the stator yoke part 5 combination of the stator with tooth yoke separation design are as an organic whole. Specifically, as shown in fig. 18 and 22, the stator tooth assembly 4 includes stator teeth 410, an insulation assembly 420 and stator windings 430, wherein the stator teeth 410 are disposed around the stator yoke portion 5 to form a stator core with a separate tooth yoke design, a stator slot is formed between two adjacent stator teeth 410, the stator windings 430 are disposed around the stator slot, and the insulation assembly 420 is used for insulating the stator core from the stator windings 430 to prevent electrical conduction between the stator windings 430 and the stator core. During assembly, the stator teeth 410 and the insulation assembly 420 can be assembled together, the stator winding 430 is wound in the stator slot provided with the insulation assembly 420 to form the stator teeth assembly 4, then the insulation piece 424 in the insulation assembly 420 is bent and molded, and the stator teeth assembly 4 and the stator yoke 5 are pressed and assembled into a whole, so that the stator of the motor can be formed. The embodiment of the utility model provides a stator combination frock 1 mainly includes insulating part formed part 200, and insulating part formed part 200 still further includes insulating part kink 230, can act on insulating part 424 at the in-process that pushes away insulating part formed part 200 to stator tooth subassembly 4, accomplishes the shaping of buckling of insulating part 424, has solved insulating part 424 and has buckled the assembly problem. Specifically, as shown in fig. 22, insulation assembly 420 includes an insulation frame 422 and an insulator 424, insulation frame 422 forms a mounting cavity, and stator teeth 410 are at least partially disposed in the mounting cavity to isolate stator teeth 410 from stator windings 430. As shown in fig. 18, the insulation 424 is disposed within at least some of the plurality of stator slots, i.e., isolated between the respective stator slot and the stator winding 430. As shown in fig. 22 and 23, the stator is an outer stator, i.e., the stator yoke 5 is sleeved outside the stator tooth assembly 4. The adjacent two teeth are spaced towards the end of the stator yoke 5 to form the opening of the corresponding stator slot for winding the stator winding 430. Both ends of the insulating member 424 in the stator slot extend out through the opening, and the part of the insulating member 424 extending out of the stator slot can be bent towards the corresponding stator slot so as to fully wrap the stator winding 430 in the stator slot, so that after the assembly is completed, the stator winding 430 is insulated and isolated from the stator yoke part 5, and the stator winding 430 is prevented from being electrically conducted with a stator core. The embodiment of the present invention provides an insulating member bending part 230 of an insulating member molding member 200 for bending a portion of an insulating member 424 extending out of a stator slot. The bending surface 232 of the insulating part bending part 230 is arranged to extend along the height direction and incline towards the central axis of the insulating part molding part 200, specifically, the bending surface 232 extends along the height direction from the insulating part bending part 230 towards one end of the stator tooth assembly 4 to one end of the insulating part bending part 230 departing from the stator tooth assembly 4 and inclines towards the central axis of the insulating part molding part 200, the distance between the bending surface 232 and the central axis of the insulating part molding part 200 can be gradually reduced in the corresponding direction, therefore, in the assembling process, one end of the insulating part bending part 230 towards the stator tooth assembly 4 can be firstly contacted with the insulating part 424, the free end of the insulating part 424 can be guided to gradually approach towards the central axis of the insulating part molding part 200 in the assembling process, and the part of the insulating part 424 extending out of the stator slot is pressed towards the opening of the stator slot, and the bending molding of the insulating part 424 is completed.
It will be appreciated that when the insulation 424 is embodied as a plurality distributed about the central axis of the stator tooth assembly 4, accordingly, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, the insulation bend 230 is also a plurality distributed about the central axis of the yoke portion.
Example two
In addition to the first embodiment, the second embodiment provides a stator assembly fixture 1, as shown in fig. 6, the bending surface 232 includes a first sub-bending surface 234 and a second sub-bending surface 236 distributed in parallel around the central axis of the insulating member molding member 200, and the first sub-bending surface 234 protrudes from the second sub-bending surface 236.
In this embodiment, as previously described, both ends of the insulator 424 extend out of the stator slots, as shown in fig. 22, and therefore both sections of the structure need to be bent, which are referred to as a first bent section 426 and a second bent section 428, respectively. By configuring the bending surface 232 as a first sub-bending surface 234 and a second sub-bending surface 236 which are arranged side by side left and right, the first bending section 426 of the insulating element 424 can be bent by the first sub-bending surface 234, and the second bending section 428 of the insulating element 424 can be bent by the second sub-bending surface 236. Meanwhile, the first sub-bending surface 234 protrudes out of the second sub-bending surface 236, that is, the first sub-bending surface 234 is closer to the inside of the insulating member forming member 200 than the second sub-bending surface 236, and a step surface fault is formed at the joint of the first sub-bending surface 234 and the second sub-bending surface 236, but not kept flush with each other, so that the step surface fault can be matched with the lengths of the first bending segment 426 and the second bending segment 428, and the first bending segment 426 and the second bending segment 428 are bent successively, and the final bending effect is as shown in fig. 24, so that the insulating member 424 is ensured to be bent smoothly, the first bending segment 426 and the second bending segment 428 are prevented from being bent simultaneously to interfere with each other, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, the width of first bending sub-surface 234 is different from the width of second bending sub-surface 236.
In this embodiment, different widths are further provided for the first bending sub-surface 234 and the second bending sub-surface 236, which can further match the lengths of the first bending segment 426 and the second bending segment 428, so as to ensure that the first bending segment 426 and the second bending segment 428 are bent successively without interference with each other, which helps to ensure that the insulating member 424 is bent smoothly, and improves the processing efficiency. It is understood that the width is specifically a dimension in a circumferential direction around a central axis of the insulating member molding member 200, and the width of the first sub-bending surface 234 is smaller than the width of the second sub-bending surface 236 in fig. 6, and the relationship between the widths is merely illustrative and not limited to the magnitude relationship.
Further, in some embodiments, the bending surface 232 includes a curved surface having a different radius of curvature at two ends facing away from each other in the height direction of the insulating member molding member 200.
In this embodiment, the bending surface 232 is specifically defined as a gently-transitional curved surface, which helps to guide the end of the insulating member 424 to gradually move toward the stator slot, so that the insulating member 424 is smoothly bent, damage to the insulating member 424 by the insulating member bending portion 230 can be reduced, the bending efficiency can be improved, and the yield can be increased. By having different radii of curvature at the two ends of the curved surface, specifically, the radius of curvature of the curved surface towards the end of the stator tooth assembly 4 is smaller than the radius of curvature of the curved surface away from the end of the stator tooth assembly 4. That is, the end of the bent insulator part 230 facing the stator tooth assembly 4 first contacts the insulator 424, and the radius of curvature of the bent insulator part 230 is set to be smaller, i.e., the degree of bending is larger, the distance between the bent insulator part and the central axis of the molded insulator 200 is larger, and the bent insulator part can be adapted to the shape of the insulator 424 which is not bent. Accordingly, the radius of curvature of the end of the insulator bending part 230 away from the stator tooth assembly 4 is set to be smaller, that is, the bending degree is smaller, the distance between the end and the central axis of the insulator molding part 200 is smaller, and the shape of the insulator 424 can be adapted to the bending shape, so as to realize effective bending. Specifically, the curvature radius of the curved surface gradually changes along the height direction of the insulating member molding member 200 to ensure that the insulating member 424 is smoothly bent and molded, and the insulating member 424 can be guided to be bent and closed.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the third embodiment provides a stator assembly fixture 1, as shown in fig. 4, the insulating member molding 200 further includes an insulating member molding body 240 and a first positioning portion 210, the first positioning portion 210 is capable of adapting to a stator yoke 5 of a stator, the first positioning portion 210 and the insulating member bending portion 230 are both located on the same side surface of the insulating member molding body 240, and the height of the insulating member bending portion 230 protruding from the insulating member molding body 240 is smaller than the distance between the positioning surface of the first positioning portion 210 and the surface of the insulating member molding body 240.
In this embodiment, the insulating member molding member 200 further includes the first positioning portion 210 capable of being matched with the stator yoke 5, so that the stator yoke 5 and the insulating member molding member 200 can be combined into a whole, and then pushed to the stator tooth assembly 4, and the insulating member 424 can be bent while the stator tooth assembly 4 and the stator yoke 5 are assembled, and the assembling process of the stator tooth assembly 4 and the stator yoke 5 and the bending process of the insulating member 424 are combined into a whole, which helps to shorten the time consumption of processing and improve the processing efficiency, and does not need to additionally configure a molding device of the insulating member 424, thereby helping to reduce the investment cost of production equipment, simplify the production line, and reduce the space occupation of a production workshop. The insulating member molding member 200 further includes an insulating member molding member body 240, which can serve to provide a reliable positioning position for the first positioning portion 210 and the insulating member bending portion 230. First locating part 210 and insulating part kink 230 all need to occupy certain space height, through set up the two at insulating part molding part body 240 with the same side surface, can buckle insulating part 424 in the time of stator yoke portion 5 and the equipment of stator tooth subassembly 4 on the one hand to can shorten the stroke of insulating part molding part 200 in the assembling process, promote assembly efficiency. On the other hand, the overall height of the insulating part forming part 200 can be shortened, the occupied space is reduced, and the production operation and the storage are convenient. The two are specifically located on one side of the insulating member molding body 240 departing from the stator tooth assembly 4, so that the contact surface of the first positioning portion 210 and the stator yoke 5 (i.e. the positioning surface of the first positioning portion 210) can support the stator yoke 5 at the same time, and no additional support structure is needed. In addition, by making the height of the insulation member bending portion 230 smaller than the height of the positioning surface, that is, making the insulation member bending portion 230 lower than the positioning surface, the insulation member bending portion 230 will not interfere with the stator yoke portion 5 during the assembly process, thereby ensuring the smooth positioning of the first positioning portion 210. Specifically, the first positioning portion 210 includes a step pillar 212, a step surface of the step pillar 212 is a positioning surface of the first positioning portion 210, the stator yoke 5 is provided with a positioning hole 502 adapted to the first positioning portion 210, when the stator yoke 5 and the insulating member molding 200 are assembled into a whole, the stator yoke 5 contacts with the positioning surface, so that the relative position of the stator yoke 5 and the insulating member molding 200 is fixed, and at this time, the stator yoke 5 does not contact with the insulating member bending portion 230.
Example four
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the fourth embodiment provides a stator assembly fixture 1, as shown in fig. 4, the first positioning portion 210 includes a stepped pillar 212, and a step surface of the stepped pillar 212 constitutes a positioning surface of the first positioning portion 210.
In this embodiment, the first positioning portion 210 includes the step pillar 212, and the step surface of the step pillar 212 can be used as the positioning surface of the first positioning portion 210 to achieve accurate positioning of the stator yoke portion 5. Correspondingly, the stator yoke portion 5 is provided with a positioning hole 502 matched with the stepped column 212, and the positioning hole 502 is specifically matched with the column section with the smaller outer diameter in the stepped column 212. At this moment, the outer diameter of the column section with the smaller outer diameter in the stepped column 212 can be reasonably designed, the fit clearance between the positioning hole 502 and the stepped column 212 can be conveniently adjusted, the fit clearance between the positioning hole 502 and the stepped column 212 can be made small enough to ensure accurate positioning, and the fit clearance between the positioning hole 502 and the stepped column 212 can be made large enough to facilitate the disassembly of the stator combination tool 1 after the assembly of the stator tooth assembly 4 and the stator yoke portion 5 is completed, so that the assembly efficiency is favorably improved.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the first positioning portion 210 further includes a limiting post 214 and a limiting rib 216 connected to each other, the limiting rib 216 is disposed on a sidewall of the limiting post 214, and the limiting rib 216 extends along a height direction of the limiting post 214.
In this embodiment, it is further defined that the first positioning portion 210 further includes a positioning post 214 and a positioning rib 216 located on the sidewall of the positioning post 214 and extending along the height direction thereof, and accordingly, the stator yoke portion 5 is provided with a positioning groove 504 adapted to the positioning rib 216 and capable of cooperating with the stepped post 212 to provide an auxiliary positioning guide function during the process of assembling the stator yoke portion 5 to the insulating member molding member 200, which helps to improve the positioning accuracy. Because spacing groove 504 is seted up at the lateral wall of stator yoke portion 5, and the groove depth can set up less, therefore it is little to the structure influence of stator yoke portion 5, helps guaranteeing the structural strength of stator yoke portion 5, guarantees the reliability of the stator of follow-up processing completion, prolongs the life of product.
EXAMPLE five
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the fifth embodiment provides a stator assembly fixture 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the insulating member molding member 200 further includes a first guide portion 220; the stator combined tool 1 further comprises a base 100, the base 100 comprises a second positioning part 110 and a second guide part 130, and the second positioning part 110 can be matched with the stator tooth assembly 4; the second guiding portion 130 is disposed to avoid the second positioning portion 110, and the second guiding portion 130 is matched with the first guiding portion 220.
In this embodiment, the stator assembly fixture 1 mainly includes two parts, namely a base 100 and an insulating member molding 200, and is used for press-fitting and combining a stator tooth assembly 4 and a stator yoke 5 of a stator with a tooth yoke separated design into a whole in an interference fit manner. The base 100 is precisely positioned with the stator tooth assembly 4 through the second positioning portion 110, the insulating member molding member 200 is precisely positioned with the stator yoke 5 through the first positioning portion 210, the base 100 and the insulating member molding member 200 are precisely guided and positioned through the second guiding portion 130 and the first guiding portion 220, and the stator tooth assembly 4 and the stator yoke 5 can be assembled and pressed through the base 100 and the insulating member molding member 200. The embodiment of the utility model provides a 1 stator combination frock is rational in infrastructure, can simplify the frock structure as far as possible under the condition that satisfies the location demand, reduce between base 100 and the stator tooth subassembly 4, between insulating part formed part 200 and the stator yoke part 5, positioning error between base 100 and the insulating part formed part 200, realize the accurate positioning pressure equipment of stator tooth subassembly 4 and stator yoke part 5, the processing degree of difficulty of tooth yoke separating stator has been reduced, help promoting the assembly efficiency of tooth yoke separating stator, the defective rate is reduced, help realizing the batch production of tooth yoke separating stator. Meanwhile, by means of the accurate positioning of the base 100 and the whole insulating part molding part 200, the accurate positioning of the insulating part bending part 230 and the insulating part 424 can be realized in the assembling process, which is beneficial to improving the processing accuracy of the insulating part 424 and improving the yield. In addition, the structure for positioning the stator tooth assembly 4 in the stator assembly fixture 1 is used as the base 100, that is, the stator tooth assembly 4 is positioned first in the assembling process, and then the combined stator yoke 5 and the insulation piece molding part 200 are pushed towards the stator tooth assembly 4, specifically, when the stator assembly fixture is applied to an outer stator of an assembled motor, the combined stator yoke 5 and the insulation piece molding part 200 are sleeved outside the stator tooth assembly 4, and when the stator assembly fixture is applied to an inner stator of the assembled motor, the combined stator yoke 5 and the insulation piece molding part 200 are inserted inside the stator tooth assembly 4. And the tip structure of stator yoke portion 5 compares in stator tooth subassembly 4 more succinctly levels, therefore easily promotes and is difficult for causing structural damage, helps further reducing the assembly degree of difficulty, reduces the defective rate, promotes the assembly efficiency of tooth yoke separation stator. Specifically, the motor to which the stator is applied may be a motor for a heater, a motor for an exhaust fan, a motor for a fan, or the like.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the base 100 further includes a base body 140, the second positioning portion 110 is located on a side surface of the base body 140 facing the insulating member molding member 200, the second positioning portion 110 includes a first positioning column 112 and a second positioning column 114, and the first positioning column 112 encloses an accommodating space; the second positioning column 114 is disposed in the accommodating space, the second positioning column 114 and the first positioning column 112 enclose a protection groove 120, the second positioning column 114 includes a first column section 116 and a second column section 118 connected to each other, the first column section 116 is connected to the seat body 140, and an outer diameter of the first column section 116 is larger than an outer diameter of the second column section 118.
In this embodiment, the seat body 140 may function to provide a reliable setting position for the second positioning portion 110. The second positioning portion 110 specifically includes an outer first positioning column 112 and an inner second positioning column 114, a protection groove 120 is formed in a space between the outer first positioning column and the inner second positioning column, and the seat body 140 can serve as a bottom wall of the protection groove 120, so that the end portion of the stator tooth assembly 4 is reliably protected, the stator tooth assembly 4 is prevented from being damaged in the press-fitting process, and the yield is ensured. In addition, the second positioning column 114 in the accommodating space comprises a first column section 116 with a large outer diameter connected with the seat body 140 and a second column section 118 with a small outer diameter connected with one end, away from the seat body 140, of the first column section 116, and a step surface is formed at the joint of the first column section 116 and the second column section 118, so that the stator tooth assembly 4 can be positioned and supported, and the stator tooth assembly 4 and the base 100 can be accurately positioned. It will be appreciated that the stator yoke 5 can be brought into contact with the first positioning posts 112 when assembled in place, i.e. the first positioning posts 112 can function to position the stator yoke 5. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the peripheral first positioning posts 112 may be notched to avoid the stator teeth 410.
Further, in some embodiments, the step surface formed at the junction of the first and second column sections 116, 118 is flush with the end surface of the first positioning column 112.
In this embodiment, it is further defined that the step surface of the second positioning column 114 is flush with the end surface of the first positioning column 112, so that both the first positioning column 112 and the second positioning column 114 can support the stator tooth assembly 4, the contact area between the stator tooth assembly 4 and the base 100 can be increased, that is, the area of the positioning surface of the stator tooth assembly 4 is increased, and the support stability of the base 100 for the stator tooth assembly 4 is improved.
Further, in some embodiments, the second segment 118 includes a third end and a fourth end that face away from each other, the third end of the second segment 118 being connected to the first segment 116, the third end of the second segment 118 having an outer diameter that is greater than the outer diameter of the fourth end of the second segment 118.
In this embodiment, when assembling stator tooth assembly 4 to base 100, the fourth end of second column segment 118, distal from first column segment 116, is inserted into stator tooth assembly 4. The outer diameter of the fourth end, far away from the first column section 116, of the second column section 118 is smaller than the outer diameter of the third end, connected with the first column section 116, of the second column section 118, the fit clearance between the fourth end of the second column section 118 and the stator tooth assembly 4 can be increased, so that the fourth end of the second column section 118 can be inserted into the stator tooth assembly 4 easily, the side wall of the second column section 118 can play a guiding role in the assembling process, the assembling difficulty is reduced, and the assembling efficiency is improved. Specifically, from the third end to the fourth end of the second column section 118, the outer diameter of the second column section 118 gradually decreases, for example, linearly decreases, which helps to improve the guiding effect and simplify the structure of the second column section 118.
EXAMPLE six
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, a stator assembly fixture 1 is provided in a sixth embodiment, where one of the first guide portion 220 and the second guide portion 130 is a guide post, and the other of the first guide portion 220 and the second guide portion 130 is a guide hole.
In this embodiment, the first guide portion 220 of the insulating member molding member 200 and the second guide portion 130 of the base 100 are specifically defined by the adaptive guide posts and guide holes, so that a reliable guide function can be realized with a simple structure, and the positioning accuracy of the base 100 and the insulating member molding member 200 can be improved. Specifically, taking the second guiding portion 130 as a guiding post and the first guiding portion 220 as a guiding hole as an example, when the base 100 includes the seat body 140 and the insulating member molding 200 includes the insulating member molding body 240, the guiding post is located on a side surface of the seat body 140 facing the insulating member molding 200, and the guiding hole penetrates through the insulating member molding body 240 along a thickness direction of the insulating member molding body 240. At this time, the second positioning portion 110 is located on the surface of the seat body 140 facing the insulating member molding member 200 like the second guiding portion 130, so that the overall height of the base 100 can be shortened, the occupied space can be reduced, and the production operation and the storage can be facilitated.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the number of second guides 130 is at least two.
In this embodiment, by providing at least two second guiding portions 130 and correspondingly at least two first guiding portions 220, the base 100 and the insulating member molding member 200 can be guided and limited from different directions, which helps to sufficiently improve guiding stability and positioning accuracy during assembly. Specifically, the at least two second guiding portions 130 are distributed around the central axis of the base 100, for example, they may be uniformly spaced apart, or they may be symmetrically distributed, so as to achieve uniform guiding.
EXAMPLE seven
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, a seventh embodiment provides a stator combined tool 1, and as shown in fig. 1, fig. 8, fig. 9, and fig. 10, the stator combined tool 1 further includes: the protection block 300, the protection block 300 forms a cavity with two open ends, the protection block 300 comprises a third positioning part 310, and the third positioning part 310 can be matched with the stator yoke part 5 of the stator.
In this embodiment, it is further limited that the stator assembly fixture 1 further includes a protection block 300 capable of being adapted to the stator yoke 5, the protection block 300 is specifically located on one side of the insulating member molding member 200 away from the stator tooth assembly 4, that is, on one side of the base 100, on one hand, when the stator yoke 5 is pressed to the stator tooth assembly 4 by using the press-fitting device, the press-fitting device can directly act on the protection block 300, so that the press-fitting device is prevented from directly contacting the stator yoke 5, and the risk of damaging the stator yoke 5 is reduced. On the other hand, the protection block 300 can form an accommodating cavity at one end of the stator yoke 5 departing from the base 100, so as to provide protection for a portion of one end of the stator tooth assembly 4 departing from the base 100, which extends out of the stator yoke, and reduce the risk that the press-fitting equipment directly acts on the portion of the stator tooth assembly 4 to damage the structure of the stator tooth assembly, and the function of the press-fitting equipment is the same as that of the protection groove 120 of the base 100. In addition, through setting up the third location portion 310 with stator yoke portion 5 looks adaptation, can realize protecting the reliable location of piece 300 and stator yoke portion 5, avoid protecting the piece 300 position removal and damaging stator tooth subassembly 4 in the pressure equipment process, help promoting assembly efficiency, reduce the defective rate.
Further, in some embodiments, the third positioning part 310 includes a positioning protrusion extending toward the insulating member molding member 200.
In this embodiment, it is further defined that the third positioning portion 310 comprises a positioning protrusion extending towards the insulating member molding 200, and accordingly, the stator yoke 5 is provided with a hole or a slot adapted to the positioning protrusion, and the positioning protrusion can be used to achieve reliable positioning of the guard block 300 relative to the stator yoke 5. It is understood that in other embodiments, the third positioning portion 310 may also include a hole or a slot, and the opening of the slot faces the insulating member molding member 200, and accordingly, a positioning protrusion adapted to the third positioning portion 310 is provided at the stator yoke portion 5.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The utility model discloses a concrete embodiment provides a stator combination frock 1, mainly includes base 100, insulating part formed part 200 and protects a 300 triplex, can be as an organic whole with the 5 pressure equipment combinations of stator tooth subassembly 4 and the stator yoke portion of the stator of tooth yoke separation design, has solved tooth yoke separation stator assembly problem, simple structure, and the manufacturability is good, and assembly efficiency is high.
The base 100 includes a seat body 140, and a second positioning portion 110 and a second guiding portion 130 provided on a surface of the seat body 140. The second positioning portion 110 includes a first positioning column 112 at the periphery and a second positioning column 114 at the inside, the first positioning column 112 includes a first column section 116 connected with the seat body 140, and a second column section 118 connected with the first column section 116, the outer diameter of the first column section 116 is larger than the outer diameter of the second column section 118, and a step surface formed at the joint of the first column section 116 and the second column section 118 and an end surface of the second positioning column 114 jointly constitute a combined positioning surface for positioning the stator tooth assembly 4 and the stator yoke 5 in the assembling process. The outer diameter of the second column section 118 at the fourth end away from the first column section 116 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second column section 118 at the third end connected to the first column section 116, and the side wall surface of the second column section 118 can serve as a guide surface for the stator tooth assembly 4, and plays a guiding role in the process of assembling the stator tooth assembly 4 to the base 100. The first positioning pillar 112, the second positioning pillar 114 and the seat body 140 enclose a protection slot 120, which can protect the end of the stator tooth assembly 4 facing the base 100. The second guide portion 130 is adapted to the first guide portion 220 of the insulating member molding member 200, and can guide the insulating member molding member 200 to move toward the base 100. The second guide portion 130 specifically includes a guide post, and the first guide portion 220 specifically includes a guide hole.
The insulating member molding 200 includes an insulating member molding body 240, and a first positioning portion 210 and an insulating member bending portion 230 disposed on a surface of the insulating member molding body 240. The first positioning portion 210 includes a stepped column 212, a limiting column 214 and a limiting rib 216, the stepped column 212 is adapted to the positioning hole 502 of the stator yoke 5, and the limiting rib 216 is adapted to the limiting groove 504 of the side wall of the stator yoke 5. The step surface of the step pillar 212 is higher than the insulating member bending portion 230, the insulating member bending portion 230 is used for bending the insulating member 424 of the stator tooth assembly 4, and includes a bending surface 232 extending along the height direction from one end facing the base 100 to one end facing away from the base 100 and inclining towards the central axis of the insulating member molding member 200, the bending surface 232 specifically includes a first sub-bending surface 234 and a second sub-bending surface 236 which are distributed in parallel left and right, and the first sub-bending surface 234 protrudes out of the second sub-bending surface 236. The insulating member molding 200 further includes the aforementioned first guide portion 220 to be fitted with the second guide portion 130, and when the first guide portion 220 includes a guide hole, the guide hole penetrates the insulating member molding body 240 in a thickness direction of the insulating member molding body 240.
In the assembly, as shown in fig. 11, the stator teeth assembly 4 is first guided into the base 100 through the guide surface. As further shown in fig. 12, the stator yoke 5 is assembled with the insulating member molding member 200 through the stepped posts 212. After assembly, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the whole is slid into the base 100 through the second guide 130, and at this time, as shown in fig. 15, the insulating member 424 contacts the insulating member molding member 200, and the insulating member 424 starts to bend until the insulating member 424 bends and molds as shown in fig. 18 and 19. Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 16, 17, 20 and 21, the protection block 300 is placed on top of the insulating member molding member 200, and a press-fitting device (not shown) is used to apply pressure to the protection block 300, so that the stator yoke 5 and the stator tooth assembly 4 are press-fitted and pressed in, and the press-fitting is stopped when the press-fitting is applied to the combined positioning surface.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "connect", "mount", "fix", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connect" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a stator combination frock, its characterized in that, stator combination frock includes:
an insulating member molding, the insulating member molding comprising:
the stator tooth assembly comprises an insulating piece bending part and a stator tooth assembly bending part, wherein the insulating piece bending part is used for bending an insulating piece of the stator tooth assembly and comprises a bending surface, and the bending surface extends along the height direction of the insulating piece forming part and inclines towards the central axis of the insulating piece forming part.
2. The stator assembly tooling of claim 1,
the bending surface comprises a first sub-bending surface and a second sub-bending surface which are distributed in parallel around the central axis of the insulating part forming part, and the first sub-bending surface protrudes out of the second sub-bending surface.
3. The stator assembly tooling of claim 1,
the bending surface comprises a curved surface, and the curved surface is different in curvature radius of two ends deviating from each other in the height direction of the insulating part forming part.
4. The stator combination frock of claim 1, wherein the insulating member molding member further comprises:
an insulating member molding body;
the first positioning part can be matched with a stator yoke part of the stator, the first positioning part and the insulation part bending part are located on the same side surface of the insulation part molded part body, and the insulation part bending part protrudes out of the insulation part molded part body and is smaller than the distance between the positioning surface of the first positioning part and the surface of the insulation part molded part body.
5. The stator assembly tooling of claim 4,
the first positioning part comprises a step column, and a step surface of the step column forms a positioning surface of the first positioning part.
6. The stator assembly tooling of any one of claims 1 to 5,
the insulating part molding further comprises a first guide part;
stator combination frock still includes the base, the base includes:
the second positioning part can be matched with the stator tooth assembly;
and the second guide part is arranged by avoiding the second positioning part and is matched with the first guide part.
7. The stator combination frock of claim 6, wherein the base further comprises a seat body, the second location portion is located on a side surface of the seat body facing the insulating member molding member, and the second location portion comprises:
the first positioning column surrounds a containing space; and
the second positioning column is arranged in the accommodating space, the second positioning column and the first positioning column enclose a protection groove, the second positioning column comprises a first column section and a second column section which are connected, the first column section is connected with the seat body, and the outer diameter of the first column section is larger than that of the second column section.
8. The stator assembly tooling of claim 6,
one of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is a guide post, and the other of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is a guide hole.
9. The stator assembly tooling of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
the protection block is provided with an accommodating cavity with two open ends, and comprises a third positioning part which can be matched with a stator yoke part of the stator.
10. The stator assembly tooling of claim 9,
the third location portion includes the location arch, the protruding orientation of location is the insulating part formed part extends.
CN202023310134.3U 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Stator combination tool Active CN213754271U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023310134.3U CN213754271U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Stator combination tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023310134.3U CN213754271U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Stator combination tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213754271U true CN213754271U (en) 2021-07-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023310134.3U Active CN213754271U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Stator combination tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213754271U (en)

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