CN213749327U - Break protecting against shock aligning device - Google Patents

Break protecting against shock aligning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213749327U
CN213749327U CN202022415035.5U CN202022415035U CN213749327U CN 213749327 U CN213749327 U CN 213749327U CN 202022415035 U CN202022415035 U CN 202022415035U CN 213749327 U CN213749327 U CN 213749327U
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China
Prior art keywords
test piece
aligning device
test
load sensor
lower extreme
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Active
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CN202022415035.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭良
盛建华
霍炳谕
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Tianshui Hongshan Testing Machine Co ltd
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Tianshui Hongshan Testing Machine Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022415035.5U priority Critical patent/CN213749327U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a breakage protecting impact aligning device, which relates to the technical field of test devices and is used for solving the problem that the existing aligning device can not completely eliminate the impact of the broken test piece on the test equipment, the utility model discloses a load sensor arranged at the lower end of a hydraulic cylinder piston, the lower end of the load sensor is provided with a spherical seat, the lower end of the spherical seat is provided with a ball head, the lower end of the ball head is provided with a test piece connecting piece, a plurality of buffer pieces are evenly distributed between the test piece connecting piece and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder piston, and the buffer pieces are arranged around the circumference of the spherical seat; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure can absorb the instantaneous impact force that produces when the test piece breaks.

Description

Break protecting against shock aligning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a test device technical field, more specifically relate to a broken protecting against shock aligning device for test piece center and adjusting well at pneumatic cylinder center when breaking test.
Background
At present, the force measurement of test equipment mainly adopts two modes of a load sensor and a pressure sensor. The load sensor is mainly arranged between the loading hydraulic cylinder and the test piece connecting piece and is used for directly collecting the actual stress of the test piece; the pressure sensor mainly collects the pressure of a force application cavity of the loading hydraulic cylinder, then calculates the actual stress of the test piece through software, and the piston of the loading hydraulic cylinder is directly connected with the test piece connecting piece.
In order to ensure that the center of the test piece is automatically aligned with the center of the hydraulic cylinder during loading and eliminate errors of the test piece caused by coaxiality, a self-aligning device is generally required to be added between a test piece connecting piece and a load sensor (or a piston of the hydraulic cylinder), but when a test piece breakage test is carried out, the self-aligning device cannot effectively eliminate the impact of the broken test piece on test equipment, the impact generated by the broken test piece easily damages the load sensor (or the piston of the hydraulic cylinder), the collection precision and the service life of the load sensor are influenced (or oil leakage at the rod outlet end of the hydraulic cylinder is caused), and a serious person can damage the hydraulic cylinder and the test equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the test piece can't be eliminated completely to the impact of test equipment to current aligning device, the utility model provides a broken protecting against shock aligning device.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a broken protecting against shock aligning device, is including establishing the load sensor at pneumatic cylinder piston lower extreme, the load sensor lower extreme is equipped with the sphere seat, sphere seat lower extreme is equipped with the bulb, the bulb lower extreme is equipped with the test piece connecting piece, the equipartition has a plurality of bolster between test piece connecting piece and the pneumatic cylinder piston lower extreme, the bolster encircles the setting of sphere seat circumference.
Further, the buffer is a damper.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model has simple structure, the buffer parts are evenly distributed around the spherical seat, the gap between the spherical seat and the ball head can be eliminated, the realization of the aligning function is not influenced, when the test piece is subjected to the breaking test, the buffer parts can absorb the instantaneous impact force generated when the test piece is broken, and the load sensor is prevented from being influenced by the impact force;
2. in the test process, if the test piece center and the hydraulic cylinder center are not coaxial, the test piece center and the hydraulic cylinder center can flexibly swing within a certain range through the ball head and the test piece connecting plate, so that the coaxiality error can be corrected, and the test piece center and the hydraulic cylinder center can be automatically aligned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-load sensor, 2-damper, 3-spherical seat, 4-ball head, 5-test piece connecting piece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment provides a broken protecting against shock aligning device, including establishing load sensor 1 at pneumatic cylinder piston lower extreme, 1 lower extreme of load sensor is equipped with sphere seat 3, 3 lower extremes of sphere seat are equipped with bulb 4, 4 lower extremes of bulb are equipped with test piece connecting piece 5, test piece connecting piece 5 is used for connecting the test piece, the equipartition has a plurality of bolster between test piece connecting piece 5 and the pneumatic cylinder piston lower extreme, the bolster encircles 3 circumference settings of sphere seat.
The working principle is as follows: when the test is broken, when the test piece center and the hydraulic cylinder center are not coaxial, the test piece center and the hydraulic cylinder center can flexibly swing within a certain range through the ball head 4 and the test piece connecting plate, the coaxiality error can be corrected, the test piece center and the hydraulic cylinder center are automatically aligned, the buffer piece can eliminate the gap between the spherical seat 3 and the ball head 4, the instantaneous impact force generated when the test piece is broken can be absorbed, and the load sensor 1 is prevented from being influenced by the impact force
Preferably, the buffer is a damper 2.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a broken protecting against shock aligning device, its characterized in that, including establishing load sensor (1) at pneumatic cylinder piston lower extreme, load sensor (1) lower extreme is equipped with sphere seat (3), sphere seat (3) lower extreme is equipped with bulb (4), bulb (4) lower extreme is equipped with test piece connecting piece (5), the equipartition has a plurality of bolster between test piece connecting piece (5) and the pneumatic cylinder piston lower extreme, the bolster encircles sphere seat (3) circumference setting.
2. The breakage-proof impact-proof centering device according to claim 1, wherein the buffer is a damper (2).
CN202022415035.5U 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Break protecting against shock aligning device Active CN213749327U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022415035.5U CN213749327U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Break protecting against shock aligning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022415035.5U CN213749327U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Break protecting against shock aligning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213749327U true CN213749327U (en) 2021-07-20

Family

ID=76854358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022415035.5U Active CN213749327U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Break protecting against shock aligning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213749327U (en)

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