CN213749268U - A grinder for peanut microorganism detects - Google Patents
A grinder for peanut microorganism detects Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213749268U CN213749268U CN202022197482.8U CN202022197482U CN213749268U CN 213749268 U CN213749268 U CN 213749268U CN 202022197482 U CN202022197482 U CN 202022197482U CN 213749268 U CN213749268 U CN 213749268U
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- Prior art keywords
- circular
- peanut
- primary
- rotating shaft
- cylindrical barrel
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195730 Aflatoxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aflatoxin G Chemical compound O=C1OCCC2=C1C(=O)OC1=C2C(OC)=CC2=C1C1C=COC1O2 XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005409 aflatoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grinding device for peanut microorganism detection, which relates to the technical field of peanut detection and comprises a cylindrical barrel with sealed upper and lower ends, and is characterized in that the lower end of the cylindrical barrel is provided with a discharge port, the cylindrical barrel is internally provided with a circular screen mesh and a primary screen mesh horizontally from bottom to top, the circle center position of the upper end of the circular screen mesh is axially provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the circular screen mesh, the rotating shaft is radially provided with a horizontal rotating shaft, the end part of the horizontal rotating shaft is axially rotationally connected with a cylindrical grinding roller, the axial lead of the grinding roller is coincided with the axial lead of the horizontal rotating shaft, the lower end of the grinding roller is contacted with the upper end of the circular screen mesh, the lower end of the circular screen mesh is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the side surface of the cylindrical barrel is provided with a feed port, the primary screen mesh is lower than the feed port, and a primary crushing mechanism is arranged above the primary screen mesh, the sieve mesh of primary screen cloth is greater than the sieve mesh of circular screen cloth, has simple structure, and the peanut grinds efficient advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peanut detects technical field, more specifically relates to a grinder that is used for peanut microorganism to detect.
Background
Peanut detection refers to detection of physical and chemical indexes of peanuts, indexes of microorganisms and the like, when the microorganisms such as aflatoxin and the like of the peanuts are detected, the dried peanuts are usually ground into powder so as to be added into a solution for detection, the conventional grinding mode is generally manual grinding, the hardness of the peanuts is high, the grinding difficulty is high, manual grinding wastes time and labor, the ground particles are different in size due to manual grinding, and the powdering rate is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a problem that the artifical mode of grinding that adopts exists when solving peanut microorganism and detecting, the utility model provides a grinder for peanut microorganism detects.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
a grinding device for peanut microorganism detection comprises a cylindrical barrel with sealed upper and lower ends, a discharge hole is arranged at the lower end of the cylindrical barrel, a circular screen and a primary screen with round meshes are horizontally arranged in the cylindrical barrel from bottom to top, a rotating shaft is axially arranged at the center of the upper end of the circular screen, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the circular screen, a horizontal rotating shaft is radially arranged on the rotating shaft, the end part of the horizontal rotating shaft is axially and rotatably connected with a grinding roller, the axial lead of the grinding roller is superposed with the axial lead of the horizontal rotating shaft, the lower end of the grinding roller is contacted with the upper end of the circular screen mesh, the lower end of the circular screen is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the side surface of the cylindrical barrel is provided with a feeding hole, the primary screen is lower than the feed inlet, a primary crushing mechanism is arranged above the primary screen, and the sieve pores of the primary screen are larger than those of the circular screen.
Furthermore, the primary crushing mechanism comprises a pressing plate positioned in the cylindrical barrel, and a lifting mechanism for driving the pressing plate to lift is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate.
Further, the lower end of the pressing plate is vertically provided with a plurality of cylindrical rods, the cylindrical rods and the sieve holes of the primary sieve mesh are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the cylindrical rods are located right above the sieve holes of the corresponding primary sieve mesh, and the outer diameter of each cylindrical rod is equal to the inner diameter of the corresponding sieve hole of the corresponding primary sieve mesh.
Furthermore, conical rods are axially arranged at the lower ends of the cylindrical rods, the conical rods are large in size and small in size, the outer diameter of the upper ends of the conical rods is smaller than the inner diameter of the primary screen, and the axial lines of the two bottoms of the conical rods are coincident with the axial line of the cylindrical rods.
Further, elevating system is including establishing the electric putter in cylindricality section of thick bamboo upper end, electric putter fixes on the cylindricality section of thick bamboo through two bracing pieces, electric putter's push rod sets up vertically downwards, electric putter's push rod runs through cylindricality section of thick bamboo upper end and is connected with the clamp plate upper end.
Further, elementary screen cloth includes annular portion and circular portion, the annular portion is established at a cylindricality section of thick bamboo inboard and the downward setting of leanin, the annular portion upper end is less than the feed inlet, the circular portion is located the annular portion inboard and the sieve mesh of elementary screen cloth is vertical to be established on the circular portion, the shape and the circular portion of clamp plate are the same, the clamp plate is located directly over the circular portion.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged at the lower end of the circular screen, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, an annular material guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical barrel, the material guide plate is located at the lower end of the circular screen, the material guide plate is arranged in an inward inclined mode, and the lower end of the material guide plate is close to the discharge port.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model discloses simple structure grinds the peanut into less granule through elementary crushing mechanism earlier, later falls on the circular screen cloth from the sieve mesh of elementary screen cloth, and actuating mechanism drives the rotation axis rotation, and the rotation axis drives the grinding roller through horizontal rotating shaft and rotates on the circular screen cloth, grinds graininess peanut through the gravity of grinding roller, falls down from the sieve mesh of circular screen cloth after grinding into powder, discharges from the discharge gate, has realized the even grinding and the quick grinding to the peanut, and work efficiency is high;
2. the primary crushing mechanism of the utility model comprises a pressing plate, the peanuts are crushed by the pressing plate, the cylindrical rod can crush the peanuts on one hand, and can push the crushed peanuts to the lower part of the primary screen mesh from the screen meshes of the primary screen mesh on the other hand, and the conical rod can strengthen the crushing and pushing effects;
3. the utility model discloses an elevating system includes electric putter, and electric putter's push rod can drive the clamp plate and realize elevating movement to through clamp plate crushing peanut.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-cylindrical barrel, 2-rotating shaft, 3-round part, 4-annular part, 5-conical rod, 6-cylindrical rod, 7-pressing plate, 8-supporting rod, 9-electric push rod, 10-feeding hole, 11-horizontal rotating shaft, 12-grinding roller, 13-round screen, 14-driving motor, 15-discharging hole and 16-material guide plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a grinding device for peanut microorganism detection, which includes a cylindrical barrel 1 with sealed upper and lower ends, a discharge port 15 is arranged at the lower end of the cylindrical barrel 1, a circular screen 13 and a primary screen are horizontally arranged in the cylindrical barrel 1 from bottom to top, a rotation shaft 2 is axially arranged at the center of a circle at the upper end of the circular screen 13, the rotation shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the circular screen 13, the rotation shaft 2 is connected with the circular screen 13 through a bearing, a horizontal rotation shaft 11 is radially arranged on the rotation shaft 2, a grinding roller 12 is axially rotatably connected at the end of the horizontal rotation shaft 11, the horizontal rotation shaft 11 is connected with the grinding roller 12 through a bearing, the axial lead of the grinding roller 12 coincides with the axial lead of the horizontal rotation shaft 11, the lower end of the grinding roller 12 contacts with the upper end of the circular screen 13, the lower extreme of circular screen cloth 13 is equipped with the rotatory actuating mechanism of drive rotation axis 2, 1 side of cylindricality section of thick bamboo is equipped with feed inlet 10, elementary screen cloth is less than feed inlet 10, elementary screen cloth top is equipped with elementary crushing mechanism, the sieve mesh of elementary screen cloth is greater than circular screen cloth 13's sieve mesh.
The working principle is as follows: add the peanut from feed inlet 10, the peanut falls on elementary screen cloth, carry out the breakage through elementary crushing mechanism to the peanut on the elementary screen cloth, break the peanut into graininess peanut, later graininess peanut falls from the sieve mesh of elementary screen cloth, fall on circular screen cloth 13, actuating mechanism drives rotation axis 2 rotatory, rotation axis 2 drives through horizontal rotating shaft 11 and grinds roller 12 rotatory, grind roller 12 grinds the graininess peanut on circular screen cloth 13 at rotatory in-process, grind the peanut into powder, likepowder peanut falls from the sieve mesh of circular screen cloth 13, discharge from discharge gate 15.
Preferably, the end of the grinding roll 12 is arranged close to the inner wall of the cylindrical drum 1.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically, the primary crushing mechanism includes a pressing plate 7 located in the cylindrical barrel 1, and a lifting mechanism for driving the pressing plate 7 to lift is arranged at an upper end of the pressing plate 7.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, specifically, a plurality of cylindrical rods 6 are vertically arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate 7, the cylindrical rods 6 and the holes of the primary screens are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the cylindrical rods 6 are located right above the holes of the corresponding primary screens, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical rods 6 is equal to the inner diameter of the holes of the corresponding primary screens.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 3, specifically, conical rods 5 are axially arranged at the lower ends of the cylindrical rods 6, the conical rods 5 are large in top and small in bottom, the outer diameter of the upper ends of the conical rods 5 is smaller than the inner diameter of the primary screen, and the axial lines of the two bottoms of the conical rods 5 and the axial line of the cylindrical rods 6 coincide.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, specifically, the lifting mechanism includes an electric push rod 9 disposed at the upper end of the cylindrical barrel 1, the electric push rod 9 is fixed on the cylindrical barrel 1 through two support rods 8, a push rod of the electric push rod 9 is vertically disposed downward, and a push rod of the electric push rod 9 penetrates through the upper end of the cylindrical barrel 1 and is connected with the upper end of the pressure plate 7.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, specifically, the primary screen includes an annular portion 4 and a circular portion 3, the annular portion 4 is disposed inside the cylindrical barrel 1 and is disposed obliquely inward and downward, the upper end of the annular portion 4 is lower than the feed inlet 10, the circular portion 3 is disposed inside the annular portion 4, the sieve holes of the primary screen are vertically disposed on the circular portion 3, the shape of the pressing plate 7 is the same as that of the circular portion 3, and the pressing plate 7 is disposed right above the circular portion 3.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 14 disposed at the lower end of the circular screen 13, and an output shaft of the driving motor 14 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 2.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, an annular material guide plate 16 is disposed inside the cylindrical barrel 1, the material guide plate 16 is located at the lower end of the circular screen 13, the material guide plate 16 is disposed obliquely inward and downward, and the lower end of the material guide plate 16 is disposed near the discharge hole 15.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a grinder for peanut microorganism detects, the cylindricality section of thick bamboo (1) that seals including upper and lower both ends, its characterized in that, cylindricality section of thick bamboo (1) lower extreme is equipped with discharge gate (15), from the bottom up level is equipped with the sieve mesh and is circular shape circular screen cloth (13) and elementary screen cloth in the cylindricality section of thick bamboo (1), the centre of a circle position axial of circular screen cloth (13) upper end is equipped with rotation axis (2), rotate between rotation axis (2) and the circular screen cloth (13) and connect, radially be equipped with horizontal rotating shaft (11) on rotation axis (2), the tip axial of horizontal rotating shaft (11) rotates and is connected with columniform grinding roller (12), the axial lead of grinding roller (12) and the axial lead coincidence of horizontal rotating shaft (11), the lower extreme of grinding roller (12) contacts with circular screen cloth (13) upper end, circular screen cloth (13) lower extreme is equipped with the rotatory actuating mechanism of drive rotation axis (2), the cylindrical barrel is characterized in that a feeding hole (10) is formed in the side face of the cylindrical barrel (1), the primary screen is lower than the feeding hole (10), a primary crushing mechanism is arranged above the primary screen, and the sieve mesh of the primary screen is larger than that of the circular screen (13).
2. The grinding device for peanut microorganism detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary crushing mechanism comprises a pressure plate (7) located in the cylindrical barrel (1), and a lifting mechanism for driving the pressure plate (7) to lift is arranged at the upper end of the pressure plate (7).
3. The grinding device for peanut microorganism detection as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the lower end of the pressure plate (7) is vertically provided with a plurality of cylindrical rods (6), the cylindrical rods (6) and the sieve holes of the primary sieve are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the cylindrical rods (6) are positioned right above the sieve holes of the corresponding primary sieve, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical rods (6) is equal to the inner diameter of the sieve holes of the corresponding primary sieve.
4. The grinding device for peanut microorganism detection as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the lower ends of the cylindrical rods (6) are axially provided with conical rods (5), the conical rods (5) are big at the top and small at the bottom, the outer diameter of the upper ends of the conical rods (5) is smaller than the inner diameter of the primary screen, and the axial lines of the two bottoms of the conical rods (5) and the axial line of the cylindrical rods (6) coincide.
5. The grinding device for peanut microorganism detection according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises an electric push rod (9) arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical barrel (1), the electric push rod (9) is fixed on the cylindrical barrel (1) through two support rods (8), the push rod of the electric push rod (9) is vertically arranged downwards, and the push rod of the electric push rod (9) penetrates through the upper end of the cylindrical barrel (1) and is connected with the upper end of the pressure plate (7).
6. The grinding device for peanut microorganism detection as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that the primary screen comprises an annular part (4) and a circular part (3), the annular part (4) is arranged inside the cylindrical barrel (1) and is arranged obliquely inwards and downwards, the upper end of the annular part (4) is lower than the feed inlet (10), the circular part (3) is arranged inside the annular part (4) and the screen holes of the primary screen are vertically arranged on the circular part (3), the shape of the pressing plate (7) is the same as that of the circular part (3), and the pressing plate (7) is arranged right above the circular part (3).
7. A grinder assembly for microbiological detection of peanuts according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (14) arranged at the lower end of the circular screen (13), and the output shaft of the driving motor (14) is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft (2).
8. The grinding device for peanut microorganism detection as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that an annular material guide plate (16) is arranged inside the cylindrical barrel (1), the material guide plate (16) is positioned at the lower end of the circular screen (13), the material guide plate (16) is arranged in an inward and downward inclined manner, and the lower end of the material guide plate (16) is arranged near the discharge hole (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022197482.8U CN213749268U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | A grinder for peanut microorganism detects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022197482.8U CN213749268U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | A grinder for peanut microorganism detects |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213749268U true CN213749268U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
Family
ID=76847463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022197482.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213749268U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | A grinder for peanut microorganism detects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213749268U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114682362A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-01 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Rock debris reinjection system and method |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202022197482.8U patent/CN213749268U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114682362A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-01 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Rock debris reinjection system and method |
| CN114682362B (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2023-09-29 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Rock debris reinjection system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210720 |