CN215783935U - Grinder is used in camellia oil production - Google Patents
Grinder is used in camellia oil production Download PDFInfo
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- CN215783935U CN215783935U CN202023038981.9U CN202023038981U CN215783935U CN 215783935 U CN215783935 U CN 215783935U CN 202023038981 U CN202023038981 U CN 202023038981U CN 215783935 U CN215783935 U CN 215783935U
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- grinding
- kettle
- oil production
- camellia oil
- driving
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- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 21
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001062811 Stewartia malacodendron Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia oil production devices, and provides a grinding device for camellia oil production, which comprises hemispherical grinding balls, a grinding kettle with a downward opening, and a bracket for supporting the grinding balls and the grinding kettle; the spherical surface of the grinding ball faces upwards and is arranged in the grinding kettle; the lower end of the grinding ball is fixedly connected with a first driving device for driving the grinding ball to rotate and a second driving device for driving the grinding ball to move up and down; the upper end of the grinding kettle is connected with a feeding device in a conducting manner; the lower end of the grinding kettle is connected with a material receiving device in a conduction mode. The grinding device for camellia oil production can effectively improve grinding efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia oil production devices, and particularly relates to a grinding device for camellia oil production.
Background
Camellia oleifera, also called camellia, generally refers to a general name of plants with high oil content and economic cultivation value in seeds of plants in the genus camellia of the family theaceae, camellia oil (also called wild camellia oil, camellia seed oil and camellia seed oil) is taken from seeds of camellia oleifera trees, the seeds are ground in the production process of the camellia oil, the grinding of the camellia oil is not sufficient, and a part of particles which are not fully ground still exist in the particles after the grinding is finished, so that the particles need to be repeatedly ground, the time is wasted, and the production efficiency is reduced. In addition, when the size of the ground particles needs to be adjusted, the filter plate or the grinding plate needs to be replaced by shutting down, which is very complicated.
In conclusion, design an efficient, need not the grinder who grinds repeatedly can improve production efficiency to a certain extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a grinding device for camellia oil production, which can effectively improve grinding efficiency.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the grinding device for camellia oil production comprises hemispherical grinding balls, a grinding kettle with a downward opening and a bracket for supporting the grinding balls and the grinding kettle; the spherical surface of the grinding ball faces upwards and is arranged in the grinding kettle; the lower end of the grinding ball is fixedly connected with a first driving device for driving the grinding ball to rotate and a second driving device for driving the grinding ball to move up and down; the upper end of the grinding kettle is connected with a feeding device in a conducting manner; the lower end of the grinding kettle is connected with a material receiving device in a conduction mode.
Furthermore, the first driving device comprises a motor and a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the lower end of the grinding ball; the output shaft fixedly connected with driving pulley of motor, pivot fixedly connected with driven pulley, driving pulley passes through the drive belt with driven pulley and is connected.
Further, the second driving device comprises a hydraulic machine which is vertically arranged and a supporting block which is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the hydraulic machine; one end of the supporting block, which is far away from the hydraulic machine, is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the material receiving device comprises a material receiving barrel with an opening at the upper end, and the bottom wall of the material receiving barrel is provided with a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through; connect the one end that the cauldron was ground to the one end that is close to of storage bucket and grind the one end butt that the cauldron is close to and connect the storage bucket, connect the lateral wall switch on of storage bucket to be connected with the discharging pipe.
Further, the bottom wall of the material receiving barrel is arranged in an inclined mode, and the discharge pipe is arranged close to the lower end of the bottom wall.
Further, the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is provided with a valve.
Further, the inner diameter of the lowermost end of the grinding kettle is the same as the diameter of the grinding ball.
Furthermore, the inner wall surface of the grinding kettle and the outer side surface of the grinding ball are rough surfaces.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: according to the grinding device for camellia oil production, the grinding kettle is matched with the grinding balls to grind the camellia seed particles after primary crushing, wherein materials enter from the feeding device, are continuously ground in gaps between the grinding balls and the grinding kettle, and gaps between the grinding balls of the grinding kettle are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the ground particles continuously sink, and can not be discharged from the gaps until the particles are ground to a certain thickness, and then enter the material receiving device, so that the size of the ground particles can be kept below the certain thickness. In addition, the grinding balls are driven by the second driving device to move up and down, so that the minimum gap between the grinding balls and the grinding kettle can be changed, and the size of the grinding particles can be changed easily.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding device for camellia oil production according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of a grinding device for camellia oil production according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10-grinding balls, 11-rotating shaft, 12-supporting block, 13-hydraulic press, 14-motor, 15-driving belt, 20-grinding kettle, 21-feeding hopper, 30-receiving barrel, 31-receiving pipe and 40-bracket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of this application is used, the description is merely for convenience and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the grinding device for camellia oil production of the present embodiment includes hemispherical grinding balls 10, a grinding pot 20 with a downward opening, and a support 40 for supporting the grinding balls 10 and the grinding pot 20; the spherical surface of the grinding ball 10 faces upwards and is arranged in the grinding kettle 20; the lower end of the grinding ball 10 is fixedly connected with a first driving device for driving the grinding ball 10 to rotate and a second driving device for driving the grinding ball 10 to move up and down; the upper end of the grinding kettle 20 is connected with a feeding device in a conducting manner; the lower end of the grinding kettle 20 is connected with a material receiving device in a conduction mode. Specifically, in this embodiment, the material to be ground enters the inside of the grinding kettle 20 from the feeding device at the top end, and then enters the gap between the grinding kettle 20 and the grinding ball 10, and the grinding ball 10 is driven to rotate under the action of the first driving device, so that the grinding kettle 20 and the grinding ball 10 rotate relatively, and thus the particles between the gap between the grinding kettle 20 and the grinding ball 10 are ground, and as the gap between the grinding kettle 20 and the grinding ball 10 decreases from top to bottom, the ground particles gradually deposit downwards, and finally reach a certain size, are discharged and enter the receiving device to be collected; because only the particles with the size lower than the minimum gap can be discharged after the minimum gap between the grinding kettle 20 and the grinding ball 10 is fixed, the size of the ground particles can be effectively controlled, repeated grinding is not needed, and the grinding efficiency is improved. In addition, the grinding balls 10 are driven by the second driving device to move up and down, so that the size of the minimum gap between the grinding balls 10 and the grinding kettle 20 can be changed, the size of particles to be ground can be adjusted, the filter plate does not need to be replaced like a traditional grinding machine, and the operation is more convenient.
The first driving device in this embodiment comprises a motor 14 and a rotating shaft 11 fixedly connected with the lower end of the grinding ball 10; an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, and the driving belt wheel is connected with the driven belt wheel through a transmission belt 15. Specifically, the rotation of the motor 14 drives the driving belt 15 to move, and then drives the driven pulley to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and finally the grinding ball 10 rotates.
The second driving device in the embodiment comprises a hydraulic machine 13 which is vertically arranged and a supporting block 12 which is fixedly connected with an expansion link of the hydraulic machine 13; one end of the supporting block 12 far away from the hydraulic machine 13 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 11. Specifically, the grinding balls 10 are driven to move up and down by the hydraulic press 13. An electric telescopic cylinder which can be accurately regulated and controlled can also be used.
The material receiving device in the embodiment comprises a material receiving barrel 30 with an opening at the upper end, and a through hole for the rotating shaft 11 to pass through is formed in the bottom wall of the material receiving barrel 30; the end of the receiving barrel 30 close to the grinding kettle 20 is abutted against the end of the grinding kettle 20 close to the receiving barrel 30, and the side wall of the receiving barrel 30 is in conduction connection with a discharge pipe. Specifically, particles flowing out from a gap between the grinding kettle 20 and the grinding ball 10 enter the material receiving barrel 30 below the grinding kettle, and are discharged through the discharge pipe.
The bottom wall of the material receiving barrel 30 in this embodiment is inclined, and the discharge pipe is arranged near the lower end of the bottom wall. Specifically, the material that connects storage bucket 30 that the slope set up makes falling into in receiving storage bucket 30 can discharge through the discharging pipe fast, avoids last time to stop and causes in receiving storage bucket 30 and piles up.
The feeding device in this embodiment includes a feeding hopper 21, and the feeding hopper 21 is provided with a valve.
The inner diameter of the lowermost end of the grinding pot 20 in this embodiment is the same as the diameter of the grinding ball 10. In particular, this arrangement allows for a larger range of grindable sizes of particles, which can be ground finer.
In this embodiment, the inner wall surface of the polishing pot 20 and the outer side surfaces of the polishing balls 10 are rough surfaces.
In summary, the grinding device for camellia oil production of this embodiment grinds the camellia seed particles after the preliminary crushing by using the grinding kettle 20 to cooperate with the grinding balls 10, wherein the material enters from the feeding device, and is continuously ground in the gap between the grinding balls 10 and the grinding kettle 20, and the gap between the grinding balls 10 of the grinding kettle 20 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the ground particles continuously sink, and can not be discharged from the gap until the particles are ground to a certain thickness, and then enter into the receiving device, so that the size of the ground particles can be kept below a certain thickness. In addition, the grinding balls 10 are driven by the second driving device to move up and down, so that the minimum gap between the grinding balls 10 and the grinding kettle 20 can be changed, and the size of the grinding particles can be changed easily.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a grinder is used in camellia oil production which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises hemispherical grinding balls, a grinding kettle with a downward opening and a bracket for supporting the grinding balls and the grinding kettle; the spherical surface of the grinding ball faces upwards and is arranged in the grinding kettle; the lower end of the grinding ball is fixedly connected with a first driving device for driving the grinding ball to rotate and a second driving device for driving the grinding ball to move up and down;
the upper end of the grinding kettle is in conduction connection with a feeding device; the lower end of the grinding kettle is connected with a material receiving device in a conduction mode.
2. The grinding device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first driving device comprises a motor and a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the lower end of the grinding ball; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, and the driving belt wheel is connected with the driven belt wheel through a transmission belt.
3. The grinding device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second driving device comprises a hydraulic machine which is vertically arranged and a supporting block which is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the hydraulic machine; and one end of the supporting block, which is far away from the hydraulic machine, is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft.
4. The grinding device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material receiving device comprises a material receiving barrel with an opening at the upper end, and a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is formed in the bottom wall of the material receiving barrel; the one end that connects the storage bucket is close to grind the cauldron with grind the cauldron and be close to connect the one end butt of storage bucket, the lateral wall switch-on connection who connects the storage bucket has the discharging pipe.
5. The grinding device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom wall of the material receiving barrel is obliquely arranged, and the discharge pipe is arranged close to the lower end of the bottom wall.
6. The grinding device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is provided with a valve.
7. The grinding device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the lowermost end of the grinding kettle is the same as the diameter of the grinding ball.
8. The grinding device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall surface of the grinding kettle and the outer side surface of the grinding ball are rough surfaces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023038981.9U CN215783935U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Grinder is used in camellia oil production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023038981.9U CN215783935U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Grinder is used in camellia oil production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215783935U true CN215783935U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80124816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023038981.9U Active CN215783935U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Grinder is used in camellia oil production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215783935U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-16 CN CN202023038981.9U patent/CN215783935U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231017 Address after: 646400 Grain and Oil Logistics Center Office Building, Fengchi Village, Longfeng Town, Xuyong County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Wumengshan Yuyang Camellia Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Group 4, Jingui village, Xuyong Town, Xuyong County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Sichuan Wumeng Mountain Yuyang Ecological Agriculture Development Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |