CN213746824U - Biomass hot blast stove - Google Patents
Biomass hot blast stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213746824U CN213746824U CN202022784023.XU CN202022784023U CN213746824U CN 213746824 U CN213746824 U CN 213746824U CN 202022784023 U CN202022784023 U CN 202022784023U CN 213746824 U CN213746824 U CN 213746824U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- heat
- conducting plate
- screw connection
- screws
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a living beings hot-blast furnace, including furnace body, heat-conducting plate, dust board and through-hole, be provided with in the furnace body the heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate with the furnace body passes through the screw connection, the heat-conducting plate below is provided with the dust board, the dust board with the furnace body passes through the screw connection, the shaping has on the dust board the through-hole, be provided with heat exchanger on the heat-conducting plate, heat exchanger with the heat-conducting plate passes through the screw connection, heat exchanger one side is provided with the hot-blast mouth, the hot-blast mouth shaping in on the furnace body. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up dust board and through-hole, in the device course of operation, the dust board can block the smoke and dust that the material burning produced, and then prevents that it from piling up on the heat-conducting plate, guarantees the heat conduction effect of heat-conducting plate, and the through-hole can be convenient for the heat circulation simultaneously, improves device practicality and working effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hot-blast furnace technical field, concretely relates to living beings hot-blast furnace.
Background
The hot blast stove is a heat power machine, is widely applied in China in the end of the 70 th 20 th century, has become an upgrading product of an electric heat source and a traditional steam power heat source in many industries, has multiple varieties and complete series, is divided into a hand-burning mode and a machine-burning mode by a coal feeding mode, and is divided into a coal furnace, an oil furnace, a gas furnace and the like by fuel types.
Current living beings hot-blast furnace can produce certain dust because the material burning in the use, and these dusts can gather on the heat-conducting plate, and then influence the heat conduction effect of heat-conducting plate, reduction device practicality and working effect, in addition, current living beings hot-blast furnace is pulling out the ash bucket through the manual work in the use and carries out the deashing, and because device continuity work, and then lead to ash bucket surface temperature higher, scald the staff easily, reduction device is functional.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome prior art not enough, now carry out the biomass hot-blast furnace, it can produce certain dust owing to material burning to have solved current biomass hot-blast furnace in the use, and these dusts can gather on the heat-conducting plate, and then influence the heat conduction effect of heat-conducting plate, reducing means practicality and working effect, and current biomass hot-blast furnace is pull out the ash bucket through the manual work and carries out the deashing in the use, and because the work of device continuity, and then lead to the ash bucket surface temperature higher, scald the staff easily, reduce the functional problem of device.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a living beings hot-blast furnace, including furnace body, heat-conducting plate, dust board and through-hole, be provided with in the furnace body the heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate with the furnace body passes through the screw connection, the heat-conducting plate below is provided with the dust board, the dust board with the furnace body passes through the screw connection, the shaping has on the dust board the through-hole, be provided with heat exchanger on the heat-conducting plate, heat exchanger with the heat-conducting plate passes through the screw connection, heat exchanger one side is provided with the hot-blast mouth, the hot-blast mouth shaping in on the furnace body.
Furthermore, a fire grate is arranged below the dust baffle plate, the fire grate is connected with the furnace body through screws, an igniter is arranged on one side wall of the fire grate, and the igniter is connected with the fire grate through screws.
By adopting the technical scheme, the igniter can ignite the materials on the fire grate, so that the materials are combusted to generate heat.
Furthermore, a storage bin is arranged on one side wall of the furnace body, the storage bin is connected with the furnace body through screws, a feeding pipe is inserted into the bottom end of the storage bin, and the other end of the feeding pipe is inserted into the furnace body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the materials in the storage bin enter the fire grate through the feeding pipe, and then the materials are added into the device.
Furthermore, an ash hopper is arranged below the fire grate, a guide rail is arranged below the ash hopper and is in sliding connection with the ash hopper, the guide rail is connected with the furnace body through screws, an electric push rod is arranged on one side wall of the ash hopper and is connected with the ash hopper through screws, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected with the furnace body through screws.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs deashing, electric putter can promote automatically the ash bucket is along the guide rail roll-off, and then avoid the staff with the ash bucket contact prevents that the staff from being scalded, improves the device functionality.
Furthermore, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the other side wall of the furnace body and is connected with the furnace body through screws, an air blower is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate and is connected with the supporting plate through screws, and an air outlet of the air blower is connected with the furnace body in an inserted mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the material combustion process, the air blower blows a large amount of air into the furnace body, so that the materials are sufficiently combusted.
Furthermore, a flue gas pipeline is inserted into one side of the upper end of the furnace body, a purification box is arranged on the flue gas pipeline, and the purification box is inserted into the flue gas pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the smog warp that produces in the combustion process the flue gas pipeline discharges, simultaneously the purifying box purifies smog, prevents its polluted atmosphere.
Furthermore, a visual window is arranged below the hot air port and connected with the furnace body through screws, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body and connected with the furnace body through screws.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff observation of being convenient for of visual window the burning condition in the furnace body, the universal wheel is convenient for the device and is removed.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. in order to solve the problems that certain dust is generated due to material combustion in the use process of the existing biomass hot blast stove, and the dust is gathered on the heat conducting plate, so that the heat conducting effect of the heat conducting plate is influenced, and the practicability and the working effect of the device are reduced, the utility model discloses a dust baffle and a through hole are arranged, in the working process of the device, the dust baffle can block the smoke dust generated by material combustion, so that the smoke dust is prevented from being accumulated on the heat conducting plate, the heat conducting effect of the heat conducting plate is ensured, meanwhile, the through hole can facilitate heat circulation, and the practicability and the working effect of the device are improved;
2. for solving current living beings hot-blast furnace and pulling out the ash bucket through the manual work and carry out the deashing in the use, and because device continuity work, and then lead to ash bucket surface temperature higher, scald the staff easily, reduce the functional problem of device, the utility model discloses a set up guide rail and electric putter, when needs deashing, electric putter can promote the ash bucket automatically along the guide rail roll-off, and then avoid staff and ash bucket contact, prevent that the staff from being scalded, improve device functionality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass hot blast stove according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the furnace body of the biomass hot blast furnace according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of a dust guard in a biomass hot blast furnace according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. an ash hopper; 2. a visual window; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a storage bin; 5. a hot air port; 6. a purification box; 7. a flue gas duct; 8. a furnace body; 9. a blower; 10. a support plate; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a guide rail; 13. an igniter; 14. a heat exchanger; 15. a heat conducting plate; 16. a through hole; 17. a dust guard; 18. a grate; 19. an electric push rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the biomass hot-blast stove in this embodiment comprises a stove body 8, a heat-conducting plate 15, a dust-blocking plate 17 and a through hole 16, wherein the heat-conducting plate 15 is disposed in the stove body 8, the heat-conducting plate 15 is connected with the stove body 8 by screws, the dust-blocking plate 17 is disposed below the heat-conducting plate 15, the dust-blocking plate 17 is connected with the stove body 8 by screws, the through hole 16 is formed on the dust-blocking plate 17, the heat-conducting plate 15 is provided with a heat exchanger 14, the heat exchanger 14 is connected with the heat-conducting plate 15 by screws, one side of the heat exchanger 14 is provided with a hot air port 5, the hot air port 5 is formed on the stove body 8, during the operation of the device, the dust-blocking plate 17 can block smoke generated by burning the material and further prevent the smoke from accumulating on the heat-conducting plate 15, the heat-conducting effect of the heat-conducting plate 15 is ensured, meanwhile, the through hole 16 can facilitate heat circulation, the practicability and the working effect of the device are improved, the grate 18 is disposed below the dust-blocking plate 17, the fire grate 18 is connected with the furnace body 8 through screws, an igniter 13 is arranged on one side wall of the fire grate 18, the igniter 13 is connected with the fire grate 18 through screws, and the igniter 13 can ignite materials on the fire grate 18 to enable the materials to be combusted to generate heat.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, a storage bin 4 is disposed on a side wall of a furnace body 8, the storage bin 4 is connected with the furnace body 8 through screws, a feeding pipe 3 is inserted into a bottom end of the storage bin 4, the other end of the feeding pipe 3 is inserted into the furnace body 8, the material in the storage bin 4 enters a fire grate 18 through the feeding pipe 3 to add material to the device, an ash hopper 1 is disposed below the fire grate 18, a guide rail 12 is disposed below the ash hopper 1, the guide rail 12 is slidably connected with the ash hopper 1, the guide rail 12 is connected with the furnace body 8 through screws, an electric push rod 19 is disposed on a side wall of the ash hopper 1, the electric push rod 19 is connected with the ash hopper 1 through screws, the other end of the electric push rod 19 is connected with the furnace body 8 through screws, when ash removal is required, the electric push rod 19 can automatically push the ash hopper 1 to slide out along the guide rail 12 to avoid contact with the ash hopper 1, and prevent workers from being scalded, improving the functionality of the device.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, a bottom end of another side wall of the furnace body 8 is provided with a supporting plate 10, the supporting plate 10 is connected with the furnace body 8 through screws, an air blower 9 is arranged at an upper end of the supporting plate 10, the air blower 9 is connected with the supporting plate 10 through screws, an air outlet of the air blower 9 is inserted into the furnace body 8, during the material combustion process, the air blower 9 blows a large amount of air into the furnace body 8, so that the material is sufficiently combusted, a flue gas pipe 7 is inserted into one side of the upper end of the furnace body 8, a purifying box 6 is arranged on the flue gas pipe 7, the purifying box 6 is inserted into the flue gas pipe 7, the smoke generated during the combustion process is discharged through the flue gas pipe 7, meanwhile, the purifying box 6 purifies the smoke to prevent the smoke from polluting the atmosphere, a visual window 2 is arranged below the hot air port 5, the visual window 2 is connected with the furnace body 8 through screws, a universal wheel 11 is arranged at a bottom end of the furnace body 8, the universal wheel 11 is connected with the furnace body 8 through screws, the visual window 2 can be convenient for the staff to observe the burning condition in the furnace body 8, and the universal wheel 11 is convenient for the device to remove.
The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: firstly, the device is moved to a working position through the universal wheel 11, then the material in the storage bin 4 falls onto the fire grate 18 through the feeding pipe 3, then the material on the fire grate 18 is ignited through the igniter 13, the material is burnt to generate heat, in the process of burning the material, the blower 9 blows a large amount of air into the furnace body 8, further the material is fully burnt, meanwhile, the dust blocking plate 17 can block the smoke dust generated by burning the material, further the smoke dust is prevented from accumulating on the heat conducting plate 15, the heat conducting effect of the heat conducting plate 15 is ensured, the through hole 16 is convenient for heat circulation, at the moment, the heat exchanger 14 discharges the heat transferred by the heat conducting plate 15 through the hot air port 5, in addition, the smoke generated in the burning process is discharged through the smoke pipeline 7, meanwhile, the purifying box 6 purifies the smoke dust, the smoke is prevented from polluting the atmosphere, and workers can observe the burning condition in the device through the visual window 2, finally, when the ash is needed to be cleaned, the electric push rod 19 can automatically push the ash bucket 1 to slide out along the guide rail 12, so that the contact between a worker and the ash bucket 1 is avoided, the worker is prevented from being scalded, and the functionality of the device is improved.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. Biomass hot-blast furnace, its characterized in that: including furnace body (8), heat-conducting plate (15), dust board (17) and through-hole (16), be provided with in furnace body (8) heat-conducting plate (15), heat-conducting plate (15) with furnace body (8) are through the screw connection, heat-conducting plate (15) below is provided with dust board (17), dust board (17) with furnace body (8) are through the screw connection, the shaping has on dust board (17) through-hole (16), be provided with heat exchanger (14) on heat-conducting plate (15), heat exchanger (14) with heat-conducting plate (15) are through the screw connection, heat exchanger (14) one side is provided with hot-blast mouth (5), hot-blast mouth (5) shaping in on furnace body (8).
2. The biomass stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fire grate (18) is arranged below the dust baffle (17), the fire grate (18) is connected with the furnace body (8) through screws, an igniter (13) is arranged on one side wall of the fire grate (18), and the igniter (13) is connected with the fire grate (18) through screws.
3. The biomass stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: the furnace body (8) is provided with storage silo (4) on one lateral wall, storage silo (4) with furnace body (8) pass through the screw connection, it has inlet pipe (3) to peg graft in storage silo (4) bottom, the inlet pipe (3) other end with furnace body (8) are pegged graft.
4. The biomass stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: an ash hopper (1) is arranged below the fire grate (18), a guide rail (12) is arranged below the ash hopper (1), the guide rail (12) is in sliding connection with the ash hopper (1), the guide rail (12) is connected with the furnace body (8) through screws, an electric push rod (19) is arranged on one side wall of the ash hopper (1), the electric push rod (19) is connected with the ash hopper (1) through screws, and the other end of the electric push rod (19) is connected with the furnace body (8) through screws.
5. The biomass stove according to claim 4, characterized in that: the furnace body (8) another lateral wall bottom is provided with backup pad (10), backup pad (10) with furnace body (8) pass through the screw connection, backup pad (10) upper end is provided with air-blower (9), air-blower (9) with backup pad (10) pass through the screw connection, the air outlet of air-blower (9) with furnace body (8) are pegged graft.
6. The biomass stove according to claim 5, characterized in that: a flue gas pipeline (7) is inserted into one side of the upper end of the furnace body (8), a purifying box (6) is arranged on the flue gas pipeline (7), and the purifying box (6) is inserted into the flue gas pipeline (7).
7. The biomass stove according to claim 6, characterized in that: the hot blast hole (5) below is provided with visual window (2), visual window (2) with furnace body (8) pass through the screw connection, furnace body (8) bottom is provided with universal wheel (11), universal wheel (11) with furnace body (8) pass through the screw connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022784023.XU CN213746824U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Biomass hot blast stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022784023.XU CN213746824U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Biomass hot blast stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213746824U true CN213746824U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
Family
ID=76830721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022784023.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213746824U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Biomass hot blast stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213746824U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202022784023.XU patent/CN213746824U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210720 |