CN213741717U - Shockproof seam collision device for building - Google Patents
Shockproof seam collision device for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN213741717U CN213741717U CN202022467318.4U CN202022467318U CN213741717U CN 213741717 U CN213741717 U CN 213741717U CN 202022467318 U CN202022467318 U CN 202022467318U CN 213741717 U CN213741717 U CN 213741717U
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- fixing device
- earthquake
- collision device
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shockproof seam collision device for building belongs to building shockproof structure technical field, sets up between first housing construction and second house building, is equipped with shockproof seam between first housing construction and the second house building. Comprises a fixed disc, a connecting plate and a mounting block. The fixed disc is arranged on the tops of the first house building and the second house building. The connecting plate is connected between the fixed disks. The installation piece is connected in the bottom of connecting plate to the lateral wall of installation piece sets up with first house building, the laminating of second house building respectively, and the mid portion of installation piece is equipped with memory alloy. The device can reduce the impact energy that the building rocked all around, and reduce the damage of vibrations to the house.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building shockproof structure, specifically be a shockproof seam collision device for building.
Background
With the frequent occurrence of natural disasters, the shock absorption and pressure reduction of buildings are not optimistic. Therefore, when designing a house, in order to prevent the house from being damaged by earthquake, the house is divided into a plurality of independent parts with simple shapes and uniform structural rigidity by using earthquake-proof seams, and gaps are preset in the house building in order to relieve or prevent collision of adjacent structural units caused by the earthquake action.
However, the traditional anti-seismic seam is complicated in design, consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, and is frequently subjected to earthquakes, and the strength of the traditional anti-seismic seam exceeds the expectation of people sometimes, so that some buildings are greatly damaged under the action of earthquakes, the buildings are collided due to overlarge mutual displacement, personnel injury and property loss are caused, the expected anti-seismic effect cannot be achieved, the safety of the buildings cannot be guaranteed, and the buildings can still be injured to a large extent under the impact of strong natural force.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a shockproof seam collision device for building to it is loaded down with trivial details to solve the design of antidetonation seam, and mutual displacement between the building is too big and bump, and the security of building can not obtain the technical problem of assurance.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a shockproof seam collision device for building sets up between first housing construction and second house building, be equipped with shockproof seam between first housing construction and the second house building, this shockproof seam collision device for building includes:
the fixed disc is arranged on the tops of the first house building and the second house building;
the connecting plate is connected between the fixed disks;
the installation piece is connected in the bottom of connecting plate to the lateral wall of installation piece sets up with first housing construction, the laminating of second housing construction respectively, the mid portion of installation piece is equipped with memory alloy.
Preferably, all be connected with fixing device on the lateral wall that first housing construction and second housing construction are in opposite directions, fixing device is located same level, be connected with the telescopic link between the fixing device, the telescopic link overcoat is equipped with the spring.
Preferably, be connected with fixing device and lower fixing device along vertical on first housing construction and the second housing construction lateral wall in opposite directions, go up fixing device and lower fixing device and all along vertically being equipped with the spout, go up between two fixing device and be connected with telescopic link and lower telescopic link between two lower fixing device respectively, go up telescopic link and lower telescopic link all with spout sliding connection, the bottom of going up the telescopic link is connected with the connecting rod, and the top of lower telescopic link is connected with lower connecting rod, and the bottom of going up the connecting rod and the top of lower connecting rod rotate respectively and are connected with connecting rod intermediate structure, connect through the dead lever between two connecting rod intermediate structure.
Preferably, be connected with the fixed column between the tip of connecting plate and the fixed disc, the inner wall of fixed disc and the outer wall of fixed column all are connected with solid fixed ring, be connected with the elastic rod between solid fixed ring on the fixed disc and the solid fixed ring on the fixed column.
Preferably, a buffer mechanism is arranged in the sliding grooves on two sides of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the damping mechanism is a spring.
Preferably, the both ends of telescopic link all are connected with the installation piece, are equipped with in the spout between two buffer gear and follow the gliding slider of spout, the slider can be dismantled with the installation piece and be connected.
Preferably, the slider is connected with a mounting disc, and the mounting disc is connected with the mounting plate through a bolt.
Preferably, rubber pads are arranged between the fixing device and the first house building and between the fixing device and the second house building.
Preferably, wear pads are arranged between the installation block and the first house building and between the installation block and the second house building.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a characteristics and beneficial effect do:
(1) the utility model discloses a set up fixed disc at the top of first housing construction and second house building, through the connecting plate between the fixed disc, the installation piece is connected to the bottom of connecting plate, and the mid portion of installation piece sets up memory alloy, can transmit and cushion the energy of first housing construction and second house building to can reduce the impact energy that the side rocked about the building, reduce the destruction of vibrations to the house.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up fixing device, telescopic link and spring, further reduce the impact energy that the side rocked about the building, reduce the destruction of vibrations to the house.
(3) The utility model discloses an along vertically seting up the spout on fixing device, go up the telescopic link bottom and connect the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected down at the top of lower telescopic link, the bottom of going up the connecting rod rotates respectively with the top of lower connecting rod and is connected with connecting rod intermediate structure, connect through the dead lever between two connecting rod intermediate structures, when the building meets rocking in the front and back lateral direction, go up the telescopic link and can follow the spout with lower telescopic link and slide, go up simultaneously between connecting rod and the connecting rod intermediate structure, can take place to rotate between lower connecting rod and the connecting rod intermediate structure, thereby can reduce the impact energy that the front and back side of building rocked, reduce the destruction of vibrations to the house.
(4) The utility model discloses a fixed column is connected the tip and the fixed disk of connecting plate, and the inner wall of fixed disk and the outer wall of fixed column all are connected with solid fixed ring, are connected with the elastic rod between the solid fixed ring on the fixed disk and the solid fixed ring on the fixed column, all have corresponding buffer structure when the fore-and-aft swing about the housing construction, cushion absorption is carried out to huge power of shaking to can effectually protect building and buffer to avoid destroying simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shockproof joint anti-collision device for a building in a front view.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the upper and lower connecting rods.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fixture.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the anti-collision device for the anti-vibration joint of the building.
The attached drawings are marked as follows: 1-wear-resistant pad, 2-mounting sheet, 3-fixing ring, 4-fixing device, 41-upper fixing device, 42-lower fixing device, 5-rubber pad, 6-first house building, 7-fixing column, 8-fixing disc, 9-elastic rod, 10-memory alloy, 11-mounting block, 12-connecting plate, 13-second house building, 14-telescopic rod, 141-upper telescopic rod, 142-lower telescopic rod, 15-spring, 16-connecting rod intermediate structure, 171-upper connecting rod, 172-lower connecting rod, 18-shockproof seam, 19-sliding groove, 20-mounting disc, 21-buffer mechanism, 22-sliding block and 23-fixing rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, innovative features, objectives and functions realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below.
The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, which are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include technical solutions which make any obvious replacement or modification for the embodiments described herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the anti-collision device for the anti-vibration joint for construction is arranged between the first building 6 and the second building 13, and the anti-vibration joint 18 is arranged between the first building 6 and the second building 13. The anti-vibration gap anti-collision device for the building comprises a fixed disc 8, a connecting plate 12 and a mounting block 11. The fixed disc 8 is arranged on top of the first building 6 and the second building 13. The connecting plates 12 are connected between the fixed disks 8. The mounting block 11 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 12, the side walls of the mounting block 11 are respectively attached to the first house building 6 and the second house building 13, and the memory alloy 10 is provided in the middle of the mounting block 11. Wear pads 1 are arranged between the mounting block 11 and the first house building 6 and between the mounting block 11 and the second house building 13.
Be connected with fixed column 7 between the tip of connecting plate 12 and fixed disc 8, the inner wall of fixed disc 8 and the outer wall of fixed column 7 all are connected with solid fixed ring 3, are connected with elastic rod 9 between solid fixed ring 3 on the fixed disc 8 and the solid fixed ring 3 on the fixed column 7.
The opposite side walls of the first building 6 and the second building 13 are connected with fixing devices 4. Rubber pads 5 are arranged between the fixing device 4 and the first house building 6 and between the fixing device 4 and the second house building 13. Fixing devices 4 are located same level, are connected with telescopic link 14 between fixing device 4, and telescopic link 14 overcoat is equipped with spring 15. First housing construction 6 and second housing construction 13 are connected with fixing device 41 and lower fixing device 42 along vertical on the lateral wall in opposite directions, it all is equipped with spout 19 along vertically to go up fixing device 41 and lower fixing device 42, it is connected with telescopic link 141 and lower telescopic link 142 respectively to go up between two fixing device 41 and between two lower fixing device 42, it all with spout 19 sliding connection to go up telescopic link 141 and lower telescopic link 142, the bottom of going up telescopic link 141 is connected with connecting rod 171, the top of lower telescopic link 142 is connected with lower connecting rod 172, the bottom of going up connecting rod 171 and the top of lower connecting rod 172 rotate respectively and are connected with connecting rod intermediate structure 16, connect through dead lever 23 between two connecting rod intermediate structure 16. The upper and lower connection rods 171 and 172 are used to connect the upper and lower telescopic rods 141 and 142, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the device and further improving the damage resistance thereof.
The slide grooves 19 on both sides of the telescopic rod 14 are provided with buffer mechanisms 21. The buffer mechanism 21 is a spring. Both ends of telescopic link 14 all are connected with installation piece 2, are equipped with in the spout 19 between two buffer gear 21 and can follow the gliding slider 22 of spout 19, and slider 22 can dismantle with installation piece 2 and be connected. Specifically, the slider 22 is connected with a mounting plate 20, and the mounting plate 20 is connected with the mounting plate 2 through a bolt.
When the first house building 6 and the second house building 13 shake and extrude, the telescopic rod 14 and the spring 15 buffer and absorb the impact force, and meanwhile, the memory alloy 10 can also buffer and absorb the impact force, so that the damage to the buildings is reduced. The forward extrusion can effectively absorb and buffer the air by the simple structure, and further, the destructive capacity of the air is reduced.
However, when the house is irregularly rocked, the house not only can be greatly damaged, but also the damping device can be easily damaged due to the twisting force of the damping device. Through vertically seting up spout 19 in fixed disc 8 to set up buffer gear 21 in spout 19, and be connected elastic rod 9 between solid fixed ring 3 on fixed disc 8 and the solid fixed ring 3 on the fixed column 7, all there is corresponding buffer structure when the house building swings around this moment, cushions the absorption to huge power of shaking, thereby can effectually protect building and buffer to avoid destroying simultaneously.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a shockproof seam collision device for building sets up between first housing construction (6) and second housing construction (13), be equipped with shockproof seam (18) between first housing construction (6) and second housing construction (13), its characterized in that, this shockproof seam collision device for building includes:
the fixed disc (8) is arranged on the tops of the first house building (6) and the second house building (13);
the connecting plates (12) are connected between the fixed disks (8);
the mounting block (11) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (12), the side wall of the mounting block (11) is attached to the first house building (6) and the second house building (13) respectively, and the middle portion of the mounting block (11) is provided with the memory alloy (10).
2. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: all be connected with fixing device (4) on first house building (6) and second house building (13) lateral wall in opposite directions, fixing device (4) are located same level, be connected with telescopic link (14) between fixing device (4), telescopic link (14) overcoat is equipped with spring (15).
3. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 2, wherein: an upper fixing device (41) and a lower fixing device (42) are vertically connected to the opposite side walls of the first house building (6) and the second house building (13), the upper fixing device (41) and the lower fixing device (42) are both provided with a sliding chute (19) along the longitudinal direction, an upper telescopic rod (141) and a lower telescopic rod (142) are respectively connected between the two upper fixing devices (41) and between the two lower fixing devices (42), go up telescopic link (141) and lower telescopic link (142) all with spout (19) sliding connection, the bottom of going up telescopic link (141) is connected with connecting rod (171), and the top of lower telescopic link (142) is connected with lower connecting rod (172), goes up the bottom of connecting rod (171) and the top of lower connecting rod (172) and rotates respectively and is connected with connecting rod intermediate structure (16), connects through dead lever (23) between two connecting rod intermediate structure (16).
4. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: be connected with fixed column (7) between the tip of connecting plate (12) and fixed disc (8), the inner wall of fixed disc (8) and the outer wall of fixed column (7) all are connected with solid fixed ring (3), be connected with between solid fixed ring (3) on fixed disc (8) and the solid fixed ring (3) on fixed column (7) elastic rod (9).
5. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 3, wherein: and a buffer mechanism (21) is arranged in the sliding grooves (19) at the two sides of the telescopic rod (14).
6. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 5, wherein: the buffer mechanism (21) is a spring.
7. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 5, wherein: the both ends of telescopic link (14) all are connected with installation piece (2), are equipped with in spout (19) between two buffer gear (21) and can follow gliding slider (22) of spout (19), slider (22) can be dismantled with installation piece (2) and be connected.
8. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 7, wherein: the sliding block (22) is connected with a mounting disc (20), and the mounting disc (20) is connected with the mounting piece (2) through bolts.
9. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 2, wherein: rubber pads (5) are arranged between the fixing device (4) and the first house building (6) and between the fixing device (4) and the second house building (13).
10. The anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: wear-resisting pads (1) are arranged between the installation blocks (11) and the first house building (6) and between the installation blocks (11) and the second house building (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022467318.4U CN213741717U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Shockproof seam collision device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022467318.4U CN213741717U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Shockproof seam collision device for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213741717U true CN213741717U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
Family
ID=76856041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022467318.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213741717U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Shockproof seam collision device for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213741717U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022467318.4U patent/CN213741717U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210720 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |