CN213741645U

CN213741645U - Column base node of archaizing column

Info

Publication number: CN213741645U
Application number: CN202022601837.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李哲辉; 许加亮; 孟金蓉
Original assignee: Hangzhou Afang Ancient Architectural Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Afang Ancient Architectural Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-11
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a column base node of archaize post connects on the basic unit, and it includes the cylinder, and the cylinder is including the inner core pipe that is used for the bearing and the veneer pipe that is used for decorating, and the veneer pipe box is located on the inner core pipe and there is the filling space that the clearance formed between veneer pipe and the inner core pipe, is provided with the filling layer on the filling space. The cylinder of this application has the effect of better intensity and rigidity.

Description

Column base node of archaizing column

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of archaize buildings, in particular to a column base node of an archaize column.

Background

The archaized building is a building which is specially used for imitating and replacing ancient buildings, traditional religious temples, traditional landscapes, historical buildings and ancient village groups and restoring historical landscape general.

Ancient building uses timber structure cooperation stone material as the main, and the connection of timber column and pier among the traditional timber structure is mostly directly placed on the column foundation, leans on the weight solution connection problem of self structure. At present stage traditional timber structure also need consider the antidetonation of house, anticorrosive, stable scheduling problem, and modern archaize building column foundation adopts the concrete foundation more moreover, compares with traditional building, and the column foundation environment changes to some extent, for the rotten problem of column base, column base connection of better solution, needs to carry out redesign to column base connection to reinforcing wholeness improves the safety in utilization and the life of building.

Chinese document with an authorized bulletin number of CN205839787U discloses the correlation technique, a foundatin stone and stand connection structure of archaize building metal material, which comprises a bolt, the gasket, the bolt runs through the flange of stand below and the upper surface of foundatin stone through the gasket, the stand comprises the metal plate, foundatin stone is the cube structure and is formed by six metal sheet concatenations, wherein all be equipped with female first interface more than a pair of on four periphery faces of two first metal plate that constitute the upper surface and the lower surface of foundatin stone, constitute four second metal plate of foundatin stone side all be equipped with the corresponding public first interface with above-mentioned female first interface on two periphery faces with upper surface and lower surface contact respectively.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that although a good connection performance between the foundation stone and the column is obtained by the gasket and the bolt, the column body formed by the plurality of metal plates is hollow inside, and is liable to be depressed when a user collides by mistake, thereby destroying the integrity of the appearance of the column.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the intensity and the rigidity of cylinder, this application provides a column base node of archaize post.

The application provides a column base node of archaizing post adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a column base node of archaize post, connects on the basic unit, and it includes the cylinder, and the cylinder is including the inner core pipe that is used for the bearing and the veneer pipe that is used for decorating, and the veneer pipe box is located on the inner core pipe and there is the filling space that the clearance formed between veneer pipe and the inner core pipe, is provided with the filling layer on the filling space.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filling layer between veneer pipe and the inner core pipe can pass through the filling layer with power and transmit for in the inner core pipe when the veneer pipe receives external force striking to reduce the probability that the veneer pipe warp after receiving external force striking, improved the intensity and the rigidity of veneer pipe. And because the existence of filling layer can also reduce the sound decibel that the veneer pipe vibration produced when strikeing the veneer pipe, improve the effect of the imitative solid wood of cylinder.

Optionally, the filling height of the filling layer is greater than or equal to 1.5 m.

By adopting the technical scheme, the height of at least 1.5m is provided with the filling layer for horizontal load transmission, so that the device is suitable for the conventional movable section of the arm of a human body.

Optionally, the decorative pier is connected to the inner core pipe, the decorative pier is fixedly connected to the base layer, a connecting hole matched with the shape of the outer side wall of the cross section of the inner core pipe is formed in the decorative pier, and the connecting hole is vertically arranged in a penetrating manner; the outer side wall of the cross section of the inner core pipe is arranged in a rectangular shape and is in clearance fit with the hole wall of the connecting hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, decorate the mound and play the decorative effect, improve the archaize effect of cylinder. The connecting holes on the decorative piers are in clearance fit with the inner core pipe, so that the connecting performance between the decorative section and the inner core pipe is improved.

Optionally, the top of the decoration pier is vertically provided with a mounting groove matched with the shape of the outer side wall of the facing pipe, and the groove wall of the mounting groove is in clearance fit with the outer side wall of the bottom of the facing pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, veneer pipe bottom and the mounting groove clearance fit who decorates the mound can improve the connectivity of veneer pipe and decoration mound. And moreover, the probability that the filling layer overflows from the connecting position of the facing pipe and the decorative pier can be reduced.

Optionally, a mounting plane is arranged at the top end of the decorative pier; a horizontal bearing plate is fixedly connected to the periphery of the side wall of the bottom end of the facing pipe, and the lower surface of the bearing plate is abutted to the mounting plane and is fixedly connected with the mounting plane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mounting plane and bearing board offset to improve the connectivity between facing pipe and the decoration mound, increase the length size of the excessive required route of filling layer, improve the sealed effect to the filling layer.

Optionally, the decorative pier comprises a plurality of pier blocks which are spliced together.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compare in the decoration mound of becoming integrative, the installation and the transportation of the decoration mound that form by the concatenation of a plurality of mound pieces are more convenient.

Optionally, the base layer includes a cushion layer, a decorative layer, and a bonding layer for connecting the decorative layer and the cushion layer, and the bottom end of the inner core tube passes through the finish layer and the bonding layer and is fixedly connected with a connector for connecting the cushion layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting piece is connected with the inner core pipe and the cushion layer, and the cushion layer can reduce the probability that underground water vapor permeates upwards to corrode the inner core pipe and the facing pipe. The decorative layer is with the effect of imitating the antique of lifting the basic unit, and the tie coat is used for connecting decorative layer and bed course to decorative layer and tie coat can also improve the stability ability of inner core pipe bottom.

Optionally, the connecting member includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner core tube, and a bolt member penetrating through the mounting plate and having a bottom end fixedly connected to the cushion layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the power transmission of mounting panel with the inner core pipe transmission is for the bed course, compares in direct inner core pipe bottom transmission, and the mounting panel will increase the area of contact of inner core pipe and bed course to improve the connectivity of inner core pipe and bed course and reduce the pressure between inner core pipe and the bed course, reduce bed course or inner core pipe have with pressure too big and the probability of damage. The bolt piece is used for fixing the mounting plate and the cushion layer.

Optionally, the inner core tube is a galvanized steel tube.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with a steel pipe, the galvanized steel pipe has better corrosion resistance, so that the service life of the inner core pipe can be prolonged.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the filling layer between the facing pipe and the inner core pipe can transfer force to the inner core pipe through the filling layer when the facing pipe is impacted by external force, so that the probability of deformation of the facing pipe after the facing pipe is impacted by the external force is reduced, and the strength and the rigidity of the facing pipe are improved. The sound decibel generated by the vibration of the decorative tube when the decorative tube is knocked can be reduced due to the filling layer, and the effect of imitating solid wood of the cylinder body is improved;

2. the decoration pier plays the decorative effect, improves the archaizing effect of cylinder. The connecting holes on the decorative piers are in clearance fit with the inner core pipe, so that the connecting performance between the decorative section and the inner core pipe is improved;

3. the mounting plane offsets with the supporting plate, thereby improving the connection performance between the facing pipe and the decorative pier, increasing the length size of the path required by the overflow of the filling layer, and improving the sealing effect on the filling layer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall working condition structure of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the pier block structure of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base layer; 2. a cylinder; 3. decorating the pier; 4. a filling layer; 5. a cushion layer; 6. a bonding layer; 7. a decorative layer; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a bolt member; 10. pier blocks; 11. connecting grooves; 12. splicing grooves; 13. connecting holes; 14. mounting grooves; 15. a mounting plane; 16. a support plate; 17. an inner core tube; 18. a facing tube.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses column base node of archaizing post. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the decorative pier is connected to a base layer 1 and comprises a column 2 and a decorative pier 3. Comprises an inner core tube 17 fixedly connected on the base layer 1 and a decorative tube 18 sleeved outside the inner core tube 17 and fixedly connected on the decorative pier 3. A filling space formed by a gap is arranged between the inner core tube 17 and the facing tube 18, and the filling space is filled with a filling layer 4 formed by sand, wherein the sand can be medium coarse sand. The height dimension of the filling layer 4 is 1.5m or more, and may be 1.5 m.

The intermediate coarse sand with the height of 1.5m is filled between the facing tube 18 and the inner core tube 17, so that the filling layer is suitable for the conventional movable section of the arm of a human body, and the utilization rate of the filling layer 4 is improved compared with the full-height filling along the facing tube 18. The filling layer 4 transmits force to the inner core tube 17 when the facing tube 18 is impacted by external force, thereby reducing the probability of deformation of the facing tube 18 after being impacted by the external force and improving the strength and rigidity of the facing tube 18. And because the existence of filling layer 4 can also reduce the sound decibel that decorative tube 18 vibration produced when knocking decorative tube 18, improve the effect of cylinder 2 imitative solid wood.

The base layer 1 includes a cushion layer 5, an adhesive layer 6, and a decorative layer 7. The cushion layer 5 is fixedly connected to the foundation, and the foundation is tamped. The bedding 5 may be formed by casting concrete, and the upper surface of the bedding 5 abuts against a mounting plate 8 for fixing the inner core tube 17. The bonding layer 6 may be a 1:2.5 mortar bonding layer 6. The decorative layer 7 can be formed by laying a litchi-surface granite slab.

A plurality of bolt pieces 9 are vertically arranged on the mounting plate 8 in a penetrating mode, the bottom ends of the bolt pieces 9 are fixedly connected into the cushion layer 5, the top ends of the bolt pieces 9 are lower than the upper surface of the bonding layer 6, and the bolt pieces 9 can be expansion bolts. The bolt piece 9 and the mounting plate 8 form a connecting piece for connecting the inner core tube 17 and the cushion layer 5, the bolt piece 9 is used for fixing the mounting plate 8, and the mounting plate 8 can increase the contact area between the bottom end of the inner core tube 17 and the bottom end of the cushion layer 5, so that the pressure of the bottom end of the inner core tube 17 is reduced, and the probability of damage to the bottom end of the inner core tube 17 or the cushion layer 5 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the inner core tube 17 is vertically arranged, the cross section of the inner core tube 17 is rectangular, and the bottom end of the inner core tube 17 penetrates through the decorative layer 7 and the adhesive layer 6 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8. The inner core pipe 17 is a galvanized steel pipe, which has high corrosion resistance and can prolong the service life of the inner core pipe 17.

The cross section of the facing pipe 18 is circular ring type, and the facing pipe 18 is arranged along the height direction of the inner core pipe 17. The outer side wall of the bottom end of the facing pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a horizontal bearing plate 16 in a circle. The lower surface of the support plate 16 is also fixedly connected with the top end of the ornamental pier 3. The side wall of the facing tube 18 is provided with a coating (not shown) for imitating wood grain.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the decorative pier 3 comprises a plurality of pier blocks 10, the number of the pier blocks 10 can be two, the top ends of the pier blocks 10 are horizontally arranged, and the bottom ends of the pier blocks 10 are fixedly connected with the top end of the decorative layer 7. The middle parts of two opposite ends of the two pier blocks 10 are provided with vertically through connecting grooves 11, and the cross sections of the connecting grooves 11 are rectangular. The top ends of the two pier blocks 10 are provided with splicing grooves 12, the splicing grooves 12 are located at one end of the pier block 10 opposite to the other pier block 10, the cross section of each splicing groove 12 is semicircular, and one radial side of each splicing groove 12 is flush with one side of the connecting groove 11.

When the two pier blocks 10 are spliced, the two abutted ends of the two pier blocks 10 are fixed by coating an adhesive (not shown in the figure). Two connecting grooves 11 are connected to form a connecting hole 13 matched with the outer side wall of an inner core pipe 17 in shape, two splicing grooves 12 are spliced to form a mounting groove 14 matched with the outer side wall of a facing pipe 18 in shape, the top ends of two pier blocks 10 are spliced to form a mounting plane 15, the hole wall of the connecting hole 13 is in clearance fit with the outer side wall of the inner core pipe 17, and the groove wall of the mounting groove 14 is in clearance fit with the outer side wall of the bottom end of the facing pipe 18. At the same time, the lower surface of the support plate 16 will abut against the mounting plane 15 of the pier 3 and be fixedly connected.

The decorative pier 3 formed by splicing the two pier blocks 10 is convenient to install and transport compared with a whole. The connection performance of the decorative pier 3 can be improved by inserting and matching the inner core tube 17 with the connection hole 13.

The side wall of the bottom end of the facing pipe 18 is in inserted fit with the mounting groove 14, so that the connection performance of the facing pipe 18 and the decorative pier 3 is improved. The supporting plate 16 can reduce the possibility that the bottom end of the facing pipe 18 is abutted against the bottom of the mounting groove 14, improve the connection performance between the facing pipe 18 and the decorative pier 3 and reduce the inclination of the bottom end of the facing pipe 18 caused by the deformation of overlarge pressure. The support plate 16 will also shield the gap between the top of the slot wall of the installation slot 14 and the facing tube 18, reducing the probability of overflow of the filling layer 4.

The implementation principle of the column base node of the archaizing column in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the facing tube 18 and the inner core tube 17 are formed by factory processing and then transported to the site, and the mounting plate 8 is coaxially welded to the bottom end of the inner core tube 17 in advance. The construction steps of the column base joint are as follows: and S1, installing the inner core tube 17. The foundation is firstly tamped, and then concrete is poured on the foundation to form a cushion layer 5. After the position of the inner core tube 17 is located, the bolt member 9 is driven. The mounting plate 8 and the bolt member 9 are coupled so that the inner core tube 17 is fixedly coupled to the core mat 5.

And S2, paving the bonding layer 6 and sequentially paving the litchi-surface granite slabs on the bonding layer 6 to form the decorative layer 7.

And S3, mounting the decorative pier 3. Before the decorative pier 3 is installed, an adhesive is coated on the end surface and the bottom end of the two pier blocks 10 which are abutted against each other in advance. The pier blocks 10 abut against the decoration layer 7, and simultaneously, the groove walls of the connecting grooves 11 of the two pier blocks 10 are respectively attached to the outer side wall of the inner core pipe 17, so that a connecting hole 13 surrounding the lower outer side wall of the inner core pipe 17 is formed.

And S4, installing the facing pipe 18. The lower surface of the bearing plate 16 is coated with adhesive in advance, the facing pipe 18 is sleeved on the inner core pipe 17, the bottom end of the facing pipe 18 is aligned with the mounting groove 14 and then extends into the mounting, and at the moment, the bearing plate 16 is abutted against the mounting plane 15 at the top end of the decorative pier 3 and is fixedly connected through the adhesive.

And S5, constructing the filling layer 4. After the adhesive between the carrier plate 16 and the decorative piers 3 has hardened, medium grit is poured to form the filler layer 4, the height difference between the top end of the filler layer 4 and the upper surface of the decorative layer 7 being 1.5 m.

The binder may be cement mortar.

The column body 2 with better strength and rigidity is formed through the construction steps, and the column base joint is convenient to construct.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a column base node of archaize post, connects on basic unit (1), its characterized in that: including cylinder (2), cylinder (2) are including being used for the inner core pipe (17) of bearing and being used for decorative veneer pipe (18), and veneer pipe (18) cover is located on inner core pipe (17) and there is the filling space that the clearance formed between veneer pipe (18) and inner core pipe (17), is provided with filling layer (4) on the filling space.

2. The socle node of an archaized column of claim 1, wherein: the filling height size of the filling layer (4) is more than or equal to 1.5 m.

3. The socle node of an archaized column of claim 1, wherein: the decorative pier is characterized by further comprising a decorative pier (3) connected to the inner core pipe (17), the decorative pier (3) is fixedly connected to the base layer (1), a connecting hole (13) matched with the shape of the outer side wall of the cross section of the inner core pipe (17) is formed in the decorative pier (3), and the connecting hole (13) is vertically arranged in a penetrating manner; the outer side wall of the cross section of the inner core pipe (17) is rectangular and is in clearance fit with the hole wall of the connecting hole (13).

4. The socle node of an archaized column according to claim 3, wherein: the top end of the decorative pier (3) is vertically provided with a mounting groove (14) matched with the shape of the outer side wall of the facing pipe (18), and the groove wall of the mounting groove (14) is in clearance fit with the outer side wall of the bottom end of the facing pipe (18).

5. The socle node of an archaized column according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the decorative pier (3) is provided with a mounting plane (15); a horizontal bearing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end side wall of the facing pipe (18) in a circle, and the lower surface of the bearing plate (16) is abutted to the mounting plane (15) and fixedly connected with the mounting plane.

6. The socle node of an archaized column according to claim 3, wherein: the decorative pier (3) comprises a plurality of pier blocks (10) which are spliced.

7. The socle node of an archaized column of claim 1, wherein: the base layer (1) comprises a cushion layer (5), a decorative layer (7) and a bonding layer (6) used for connecting the decorative layer (7) and the cushion layer (5), wherein the bottom end of the inner core tube (17) penetrates through the decorative layer and the bonding layer (6) and is fixedly connected with a connecting piece used for connecting the cushion layer (5).

8. The socle node of an archaized column of claim 7, wherein: the connecting piece comprises an installation plate (8) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner core tube (17) and a bolt piece (9) which penetrates through the installation plate (8) and is fixedly connected to the cushion layer (5) at the bottom end.

9. The socle node of an archaized column of claim 1, wherein: the inner core pipe (17) is a galvanized steel pipe.