CN213740940U

CN213740940U - Recovery unit of marine oil spilling

Info

Publication number: CN213740940U
Application number: CN202022321072.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙银宇; 孙瑞康; 魏晴; 陈波; 金停停; 王亚楠; 凤维先; 孙志远; 陈雅婷
Original assignee: Huangshan University
Current assignee: Huangshan University
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a recovery unit of marine oil spilling. The recovery device for the offshore spilled oil comprises a box body and a driving mechanism, wherein the box body comprises a box body and the driving mechanism, a driving wheel is fixedly connected with a driving end of the driving mechanism, a connecting support is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting support, a load piece is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame, an adsorption layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the load piece, gear pieces are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sides of the load piece, a chain piece is arranged between the driving wheel and the gear pieces, and the driving mechanism drives the load piece to rotate so as to drive the adsorption layer to rotate; the recovery device for the offshore spilled oil is simple in structure, convenient to operate, flexible to use and convenient to recover and use the offshore spilled oil.

Description

Recovery unit of marine oil spilling

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oil spill recoverer, concretely relates to recovery unit of marine oil spill.

Background

The offshore spilled oil recoverer is a machine which can be matched with a spilled oil recovery ship to recover offshore spilled oil, and the purpose of recovering the offshore spilled oil can be achieved by using the machine when an oil leakage accident occurs at sea. The prior spilled oil recoverer has problems of low spilled oil recovery efficiency and poor applicability to complex sea conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a recovery unit of marine oil spilling simple structure, reasonable in design for solving above-mentioned problem just.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides a recovery unit of marine oil spilling, includes the tank frame body, the tank frame body includes box and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's drive end fixedly connected with drive wheel, the outer fixed surface of box is connected with the linking bridge, the other end fixedly connected with mount of linking bridge, the surface of mount is provided with the load, the outer fixed surface of load is connected with the adsorbed layer, the equal fixedly connected with gear piece in both sides surface of load, be provided with chain spare between drive wheel and the gear piece, the actuating mechanism drive the load rotates to it rotates to drive the adsorbed layer.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the adsorbed layer is the preparation of carbon aerogel material.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the inside fixedly connected with of mount receives the oil tank, the carrier is located the surface of receiving the oil tank rotates, the inlet port has been seted up to the surface of carrier, the outer fixed surface of mount is connected with the extruded article, the extruded article includes the squeeze roll, the squeeze roll is located the top of inlet port, the opening has been seted up to the surface of receiving the oil tank, the opening is located the below of squeeze roll.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the lateral wall surface of receipts oil tank is connected with defeated oil pipe, defeated oil pipe's the other end and box intercommunication, be provided with the oil suction pump in the box, the oil suction pump will receive in the oil tank fluid suction box.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the outer fixed surface of carrier is connected with high pressure cleaner, high pressure cleaner's play water zone spanes the axial surface of adsorbed layer, high pressure cleaner's water inlet is equipped with the immersible pump, the immersible pump is located below the surface of water.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the surface swing joint of linking bridge has external support, external support is the retractable linking arm.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model improves the oil absorption efficiency of the whole device by the rotatable mode of the adsorption layer; the device is also provided with an external support and a box body, so that the angle of a load part of the device can be adjusted, the device is convenient to deal with sea conditions of different loads, the spilled oil can be recovered through the matching of an oil suction pump, the recovery efficiency of the recovered spilled oil is greatly improved through the combination of the oil suction pump and an adsorption material, the precious oil storage space and the pump force resource can be saved, and meanwhile, a large amount of oil-water separation treatment cost is saved; the whole device has simple structure, convenient operation, flexible use and convenient recovery and use of the spilled oil on the sea.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the load member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a case frame body; 2. the bracket is externally connected; 3. connecting a bracket; 4. a chain member; 5. a load member; 6. an extrusion; 7. a squeeze roller; 8. a high pressure cleaner; 9. a submersible pump; 10. an oil delivery pipe; 11. an oil collecting tank; 12. an oil inlet hole; 13. an adsorption layer; 14. a drive wheel; 15. a gear member.

Detailed Description

The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a recovery unit of offshore spilled oil, includes a tank body 1, the tank body 1 includes a tank body and a driving mechanism, driving mechanism's drive end fixedly connected with drive wheel 14, the outer fixed surface of tank body is connected with linking bridge 3, the other end fixedly connected with mount of linking bridge 3, the surface of mount is provided with carrier 5, the outer fixed surface of carrier 5 is connected with adsorbed layer 13, the equal fixedly connected with gear piece 15 in both sides surface of carrier 5, be provided with chain piece 4 between drive wheel 14 and the gear piece 15, the driving mechanism drive carrier 5 rotates to drive adsorbed layer 13 and rotate. The driving mechanism generally adopts a driving motor, can adopt a servo motor, a stepping motor and the like, in the embodiment, a 42BLY-0630NBB series stepping motor can be adopted, an adaptive driver of an accessory BLD-70/BLD-120A type is matched for use, and the number of turns is controlled more accurately by adopting the stepping motor.

The adsorption layer 13 is made of carbon aerogel material, and has certain elasticity and compressibility;

the inside fixedly connected with of mount receives oil tank 11, load 5 is located the surface rotation of receiving oil tank 11, the surface of load 5 has seted up inlet port 12, the surface fixedly connected with extruded article 6 of mount, extruded article 6 includes squeeze roll 7, squeeze roll 7 is located the top of inlet port 12, the surface of receiving oil tank 11 has seted up the opening, the opening is located the below of squeeze roll 7, in this embodiment, the surface of load 5 has seted up a plurality of groups inlet port 12, squeeze roll 7 is located the top position of receiving oil tank 11, only in this position by squeeze roll 7 extrusion adsorption layer 13 go out oil, get into receiving oil tank 11 through the opening on the top surface of receiving oil tank 11, the opening can be great open form, also can be a plurality of groups aperture form, in actual preparation, a bearing piece or a ball piece can be additionally arranged between the load piece 5 and the fixed frame as shown in figure 2, so that the load piece and the fixed frame can conveniently rotate, and as shown in figure 1, certain baffles are arranged on two sides of the fixed frame, so that the connection stability of the device is improved;

an oil delivery pipe 10 is connected to the surface of the side wall of the oil receiving tank 11, the other end of the oil delivery pipe 10 is communicated with a tank body, an oil suction pump is arranged in the tank body, the oil in the oil receiving tank 11 is sucked into the tank body by the oil suction pump, in the implementation, the tank body is I-shaped, and the driving mechanisms are located on two sides of the I-shaped;

the outer surface of the loading part 5 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure cleaner 8, a water outlet area of the high-pressure cleaner 8 stretches across the axial surface of the adsorption layer 13, a submersible pump 9 is arranged at a water inlet of the high-pressure cleaner 8, the submersible pump 9 is located below the water surface, the high-pressure cleaner 8 is in the prior art and comprises a nozzle, the submersible pump 9 is also in the prior art, the specific model can be selected according to actual preparation requirements, and no other special requirements exist; the surface swing joint of linking bridge 3 has external support 2, external support 2 is the retractable linking arm, and in the use of reality, can control the angle of whole carrier 5 through the retractable linking arm, the master worker's of being convenient for use, in this embodiment, external support 2 is movable including installing the lower carriage in the box lower part and the upper bracket of being connected with external support 2, the mode of upper bracket and the mode of being connected of lower carriage.

It should be noted that, this marine oil spill recovery unit, when using, place whole device in oil spill sea water (the machine surface has covered high-efficient oil absorption material), can adjust the contact condition of loader 5 and sea water through outrigger 2, turn on the power, start whole device, through actuating mechanism, drive chain drives adsorbed layer 13 and rotates with anticlockwise, adsorbed layer 13 can take to the extrusion frame 6 department above the machine after inhaling the oil, extrude oil through squeeze roll 7, oil gets into in receiving oil tank 6 through inlet port 12, inhale oil to the box through defeated oil pipe 10 through the oil suction pump, adsorbed layer 13 rotates to the delivery port position of high pressure purger 8 along with after obtaining fully to extrude, high-pressure rivers are through washing the surface to adsorbed layer 13, be convenient for adsorbed layer 13 to carry out the oil absorption work once more, whole device is comparatively practical.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit of marine oil spilling, a serial communication port, including tank support body (1), tank support body (1) includes box and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's drive end fixedly connected with drive wheel (14), the outer fixed surface of box is connected with linking bridge (3), the other end fixedly connected with mount of linking bridge (3), the surface of mount is provided with load (5), the outer fixed surface of load (5) is connected with adsorbed layer (13), the equal fixedly connected with gear (15) in both sides surface of load (5), be provided with chain spare (4) between drive wheel (14) and gear (15), the actuating mechanism drive load (5) rotate to drive adsorbed layer (13) and rotate.

2. The recovery device of offshore spilled oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption layer (13) is prepared from a carbon aerogel material.

3. A recovery device of offshore spilled oil according to claim 2, characterised in that: the inside fixedly connected with of mount receives oil tank (11), load (5) are located the surface of receiving oil tank (11) rotates, inlet port (12) have been seted up to the surface of load (5), the outer fixed surface of mount is connected with extruded article (6), extruded article (6) are including squeeze roll (7), squeeze roll (7) are located the top of inlet port (12), the opening has been seted up to the surface of receiving oil tank (11), the opening is located the below of squeeze roll (7).

4. A recovery device of offshore spilled oil according to claim 3, characterised in that: the oil collecting tank is characterized in that an oil conveying pipe (10) is connected to the surface of the side wall of the oil collecting tank (11), the other end of the oil conveying pipe (10) is communicated with the tank body, an oil suction pump is arranged in the tank body, and oil in the oil collecting tank (11) is sucked into the tank body by the oil suction pump.

5. The recovery device of offshore spilled oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of carrier (5) is connected with high pressure cleaner (8), the play water zone of high pressure cleaner (8) crosses the axial surface of adsorbed layer (13), the water inlet of high pressure cleaner (8) is equipped with immersible pump (9), immersible pump (9) are located the surface of water below.

6. The recovery device of offshore spilled oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface swing joint of linking bridge (3) has external support (2), external support (2) are retractable linking arm.