CN213740820U

CN213740820U - Novel road cleaning vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN213740820U
Application number: CN202022310842.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洋; 王新康
Original assignee: Guangdong Zhiyang Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zhiyang Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel road cleaning trolley, comprising a base plate, the upper end fixedly connected with casing of bottom plate, the first driving motor of upper end front side fixedly connected with of bottom plate, first driving motor's output shaft end fixedly connected with major axis, the upper end of bottom plate is passed through ball bearing and is also rotated with the major axis and be connected, the first conical gear of right-hand member fixedly connected with of major axis, the opening has been seted up to the right-hand member of casing, the groove that opens ice has been seted up to the right-hand member of bottom plate, the right-hand member of bottom plate is rotated through ball bearing and is connected with the shaft, the front end fixedly connected with second conical gear of shaft. The ice breaking roller and the ice breaking cast on the ice breaking roller are arranged in the machine shell, and the ice breaking roller is rotated by the aid of the engagement of the long shaft and the first bevel gear with the second bevel gear on the wheel shaft through the first driving motor, so that the icebreaking operation of the iced road surface by the aid of the cleaning vehicle is realized while cleaning.

Description

Novel road cleaning vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road cleaning technology field specifically is a novel road cleaning vehicle.

Background

Road sweeping is one of the most common day-to-day tasks. At present, the method widely adopted by traditional sanitation workers is a method for sweeping the road surface by using a broom, the method is low in labor efficiency, the broom also needs to be replaced periodically, and various road cleaning vehicles appear on the market aiming at the condition, wherein the road cleaning vehicles and the hand-push type road cleaning vehicles are more.

However, the road cleaning vehicle in the prior art is difficult to get on the road to clean in winter, because the existing road cleaning vehicle is only provided with a cleaning device for road garbage, and an effective ice breaking method is not available, and if the cleaning vehicle sweeps in snow during cleaning in the prior art, the melted snow and the cleaned garbage are mixed together, so that the problem that the cleaning is difficult afterwards is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel road cleaning vehicle to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel road cleaning vehicle comprises a bottom plate, wherein a casing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a long shaft is fixedly connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the first driving motor, the upper end of the bottom plate is also rotatably connected with the long shaft through a ball bearing, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the long shaft, an opening is formed in the right end of the casing, an ice breaking groove is formed in the right end of the bottom plate, a wheel shaft is rotatably connected to the right end of the bottom plate through the ball bearing, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the wheel shaft, the outer side of the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, an ice breaking roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wheel shaft, an ice breaking cast block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ice breaking roller, and a first motor fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the interior of the first motor fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the end part of an output shaft of the second driving motor penetrates through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with a broom disk, the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a dead slot, the left end of the dead slot is fixedly connected with a shovel plate, the rear end of the interior of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second motor fixing frame, the interior of the second motor fixing frame is fixedly connected with a third driving motor, the end part of an output shaft of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with a first driving shaft, the outer side of the first driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving roller, the front end of the first driving roller is rotatably connected with the machine shell through a ball bearing, the left side of the interior of the machine shell is rotatably connected with a second driving shaft through a ball bearing, the outer side of the second driving shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving roller, and the outer sides of the second driving roller and the first driving roller are both in transmission connection with a driving belt, the outside fixedly connected with claw of drive belt, the lower extreme chamfer fixedly connected with universal wheel of bottom plate, the inside right-hand member fixedly connected with backup pad of casing, the upper end swing joint of backup pad has the water frame of changing, the spout has all been seted up to the upper end front side and the upper end rear side of changing the water frame, the upper end sliding connection who changes the water frame has rubbish frame, the equal fixedly connected with slider of lower extreme front side and the lower extreme rear side of rubbish frame, the outside and the spout sliding connection of slider, the lower extreme fixedly connected with filter screen of rubbish frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first motor mount is equipped with two altogether, first motor mount is located the anterior on bottom plate upper end right side and the rear portion on upper end right side.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left end fixedly connected with frame of bottom plate, the left end fixedly connected with handrail of frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, change the equal fixedly connected with handle of right-hand member of the right-hand member of water frame and rubbish frame, and the antiskid line has been seted up in the outside of handle.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the roller that opens ice is located the open-ended lower extreme, the roller that opens ice is located the inboard in groove that opens ice.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a driving motor's output shaft end fixedly connected with shaft coupling, the inboard and major axis fixed connection of right-hand member of shaft coupling.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel road cleaning vehicle possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this road cleaning cart that can break ice is through the ice breaking casting pig on at casing internally mounted ice breaking roller and the ice breaking roller to use first driving motor to make the ice breaking roller rotatory through the meshing of major axis and first conical gear and the epaxial second conical gear of wheel, reach and use the cleaning cart to the operation of breaking ice on the road surface that freezes when cleaning.

2. This road cleaning cart that can break ice, third driving motor fixed through the second motor mount, and use third driving motor to drive first driving shaft and make first driving shaft make the drive belt in the drive roller and the drive roller outside through the outside make the second drive roller also rotate, can drive the shovel claw and shovel the rubbish and the garrulous ice on the bottom plate with the broom dish through the shovel board when the drive belt motion that first drive roller and second drive roller drove, later fall in the opening of rubbish frame, can fall to the water frame inside through the filter screen after icing becomes liquid, the effect of separating water and rubbish and coming has been played.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the garbage rack of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a housing; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a long axis; 5. an opening; 6. a wheel axle; 7. an ice breaking roller; 8. breaking ice and casting blocks; 9. an ice breaking groove; 10. a first motor mount; 11. a broom disk; 12. an empty groove; 13. a shovel plate; 14. a second drive motor; 15. a second motor mount; 16. a third drive motor; 17. a first drive roller; 18. a second driving roller; 19. a transmission belt; 20. a shovel claw; 21. a frame; 22. a handrail; 23. a universal wheel; 24. a support plate; 25. a water dissolving rack; 26. a chute; 27. a garbage rack; 28. a slider; 29. a handle; 30. a coupling; 31. a filter screen; 32. a first bevel gear; 33. a second bevel gear; 34. a first drive shaft; 35. the second driving shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a novel road cleaning vehicle comprises a base plate 1, a housing 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, a first driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the base plate 1, a long shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the end of an output shaft of the first driving motor 3, the upper end of the base plate 1 is also rotatably connected to the long shaft 4 through a ball bearing, a first bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected to the right end of the long shaft 4, an opening 5 is formed in the right end of the housing 2, an ice breaking groove 9 is formed in the right end of the base plate 1, a wheel shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the right end of the base plate 1 through a ball bearing, a second bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected to the front end of the wheel shaft 6, the outer side of the second bevel gear 33 is engaged with the first bevel gear 32, an ice breaking roller 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wheel shaft 6, an ice breaking cast 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ice breaking roller 7, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor fixing frame 10, the interior of the first motor fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 14, the end part of an output shaft of the second driving motor 14 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a broom disk 11, the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a dead slot 12, the left end of the dead slot 12 is fixedly connected with a shovel plate 13, the rear end of the interior of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor fixing frame 15, the interior of the second motor fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected with a third driving motor 16, the end part of an output shaft of the third driving motor 16 is fixedly connected with a first driving shaft 34, the outer side of the first driving shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a first driving roller 17, the front end of the first driving roller 17 is rotatably connected with the machine shell 2 through a ball bearing, and the left side of the interior of the machine shell 2 is rotatably connected with a second driving shaft 35 through a ball bearing, the outside fixedly connected with second driving roller 18 of second drive axle 35, the outside of second driving roller 18 and the equal transmission in the outside of first driving roller 17 are connected with drive belt 19, the outside fixedly connected with claw 20 of drive belt 19, the lower extreme chamfer fixedly connected with universal wheel 23 of bottom plate 1, the inside right-hand member fixedly connected with backup pad 24 of casing 2, the upper end swing joint of backup pad 24 has water frame 25, spout 26 has all been seted up to the upper end front side and the upper end rear side of water frame 25, the upper end sliding connection of water frame 25 has rubbish frame 27, the equal fixedly connected with slider 28 of the lower extreme front side and the lower extreme rear side of rubbish frame 27, the outside and the spout 26 sliding connection of slider 28, the lower extreme fixedly connected with filter screen 31 of rubbish frame 27.

Specifically, the number of the first motor fixing frames 10 is two, and the first motor fixing frames 10 are located on the front portion of the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 and on the rear portion of the right side of the upper end.

In this embodiment, two first motor fixing frames 10 are used, so that two second driving motors 14 are arranged inside the device to drive the two broom disks 11 to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two second driving motors 14 are opposite.

Specifically, the left end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a frame 21, and the left end of the frame 21 is fixedly connected with a handrail 22.

In this embodiment, the frame 21 can be used to fix the armrest 22 at a position suitable for being touched by a person, and during operation, the user can hold the armrest 22 with his hands, thereby facilitating the pushing and pulling of the device.

Specifically, the right end of the water melting rack 25 and the right end of the garbage rack 27 are fixedly connected with handles 29, and anti-skid grains are formed in the outer sides of the handles 29.

In this embodiment, the handle 29 can be used to pull out or push in the garbage rack 27 and the water-purifying rack 25 from or to the supporting plate 24.

Specifically, the ice breaking roller 7 is located at the lower end of the opening 5, and the ice breaking roller 7 is located inside the ice breaking groove 9.

In this embodiment, the opening 5 is provided to prevent the ice breaking roller 7 from colliding with the housing 2, and the ice breaking groove 9 is provided to prevent the ice breaking roller 7 from colliding with the bottom plate 1.

Specifically, the end of the output shaft of the first driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a coupler 30, and the inner side of the right end of the coupler 30 is fixedly connected with the long shaft 4.

In this embodiment, the coupling 30 is used to connect the long shaft 4 and the output shaft of the first driving motor 3, so that the connection between the first driving motor 3 and the long shaft 4 is more stable.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the working process of the road cleaning vehicle capable of breaking ice according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the first driving motor 3 is started, the end part of the output shaft of the first driving motor 3 drives the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 33 and the ice breaking roller 7 outside the wheel shaft 6 to rotate through the long shaft 4 connected with the coupling 30, because the ice breaking roller 7 is provided with the ice breaking cast 8, the ice breaking roller 7 part extending out of the opening 5 and the ice breaking groove 9 can break the ice layer on the ground, the second driving motor 14 is started, the two second driving motors 14 fixed by the first motor fixing frame 10 drive the broom disk 11 to rotate, the broom disk 11 shovels the garbage and the broken ice broken by the ice breaking roller 7 into the leftmost ends of the machine shell 2 and the bottom plate 1 through the shovel plate 13, the third driving motor 16 fixed by the second motor fixing frame 15 is started, the third driving motor 16 drives the first driving shaft 34, and the first driving roller 17 and the driving belt 19 outside the first driving shaft 34 drive the second driving roller 18 and the second driving shaft 35 to rotate, the shovel claw 20 fixed on the transmission belt 19 shovels the garbage at the left end of the bottom plate 1 and the machine shell 2 onto the shovel claw 20, then the garbage and crushed ice are shoveled into the opening 5 at the upper end of the garbage rack 27 under the driving of the transmission belt 19, the snow and ice melted on the garbage rack 27 can flow into the water melting rack 25 through the filter screen 31, after the operation is completed, the garbage rack 27 and the water melting rack 25 can be pulled out together by holding the handle 29 with a hand, the garbage rack 27 and the water melting rack 25 can be easily separated and then cleaned due to the sliding connection of the sliding block 28 and the sliding groove 26, the universal wheel 23 at the lower end of the bottom plate 1 plays a role in supporting the whole device, the height from the ground is provided, and the device can be conveniently moved, and the frame 21 supporting handrail 22 can conveniently pull or push the whole device.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel road cleaning vehicle, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the ice breaking machine is characterized in that a shell (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a bottom plate (1), a first driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a long shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the first driving motor (3), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is also rotatably connected with the long shaft (4) through a ball bearing, a first bevel gear (32) is fixedly connected to the right end of the long shaft (4), an opening (5) is formed in the right end of the shell (2), an ice breaking groove (9) is formed in the right end of the bottom plate (1), a wheel shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the right end of the bottom plate (1) through the ball bearing, a second bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected to the front end of the wheel shaft (6), the outer side of the second bevel gear (33) is meshed with the first bevel gear (32), and an ice breaking roller (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wheel shaft (6), the outer side of the ice breaking roller (7) is fixedly connected with an ice breaking cast block (8), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor fixing frame (10), the inner part of the first motor fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (14), the end part of an output shaft of the second driving motor (14) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a broom disk (11), the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a dead slot (12), the left end of the dead slot (12) is fixedly connected with a shovel plate (13), the rear end of the inner part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor fixing frame (15), the inner part of the second motor fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected with a third driving motor (16), the end part of an output shaft of the third driving motor (16) is fixedly connected with a first driving shaft (34), the outer side of the first driving shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a first driving roller (17), the front end of the first transmission roller (17) is rotatably connected with the casing (2) through a ball bearing, the left side of the inside of the casing (2) is rotatably connected with a second transmission shaft (35) through the ball bearing, the outer side of the second transmission shaft (35) is fixedly connected with a second transmission roller (18), the outer side of the second transmission roller (18) and the outer side of the first transmission roller (17) are both in transmission connection with a transmission belt (19), the outer side of the transmission belt (19) is fixedly connected with a shovel claw (20), the lower end chamfer of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (23), the right end of the inside of the casing (2) is fixedly connected with a support plate (24), the upper end of the support plate (24) is movably connected with a water melting rack (25), the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the water melting rack (25) are both provided with a sliding groove (26), and the upper end of the water melting rack (25) is slidably connected with a garbage rack (27), the garbage rack is characterized in that a sliding block (28) is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end and the rear side of the lower end of the garbage rack (27), the outer side of the sliding block (28) is connected with a sliding groove (26) in a sliding mode, and a filtering net (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the garbage rack (27).

2. The novel road cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two first motor fixing frames (10) are arranged, and the first motor fixing frames (10) are located on the front portion of the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) and the rear portion of the right side of the upper end.

3. The novel road cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a frame (21), and the left end of the frame (21) is fixedly connected with a handrail (22).

4. The novel road cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the right-hand member of changing water frame (25) and the equal fixedly connected with handle (29) of right-hand member of rubbish frame (27), and the anti-skidding line has been seted up in the outside of handle (29).

5. The novel road cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the ice breaking roller (7) is positioned at the lower end of the opening (5), and the ice breaking roller (7) is positioned on the inner side of the ice breaking groove (9).

6. The novel road cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of an output shaft of the first driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a coupler (30), and the inner side of the right end of the coupler (30) is fixedly connected with the long shaft (4).