CN213734733U - Dust removal spraying equipment capable of being freely detached from dump truck - Google Patents

Dust removal spraying equipment capable of being freely detached from dump truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213734733U
CN213734733U CN202021327939.6U CN202021327939U CN213734733U CN 213734733 U CN213734733 U CN 213734733U CN 202021327939 U CN202021327939 U CN 202021327939U CN 213734733 U CN213734733 U CN 213734733U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
spraying
fixing
dust removal
storage tank
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CN202021327939.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭永富
崔立岩
吴靖江
胡连超
赵海军
史亮生
赵崇飞
李建伟
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Zhengzhou University
China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Zhengzhou University
China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal spraying device which can be freely disassembled on a self-discharging automobile, a storage water tank is arranged between a self-discharging automobile cab and a self-discharging bucket, and the storage water tank comprises a water tank body and a connecting device for fixing the water tank body; the electric control water pump body comprises an electric control circuit, a driver control system, a water pump and a protective shell of the electric control system; the electric control water pump body is arranged in front of the water storage tank and above the driving cab; the water conveying pipeline comprises a rigid water pipe and a flexible water hose which are respectively arranged behind each wheel and the self-unloading hopper; the atomizing spray head is connected with the tail end of the water conveying pipeline; the spraying control circuit equipment and the protective shell are arranged above the water storage tank and behind the electric control water pump body, and the spraying control circuit equipment is connected with the circuit equipment in the cab through the rear window of the cab. The spraying dust removal equipment is briefly combined with the dump truck, so that the spraying dust removal truck is prevented from independently working, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

Dust removal spraying equipment capable of being freely detached from dump truck
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust removal sprays technical field, concretely relates to can be at the dust removal spraying equipment of freely dismantling of dump truck.
Background
In the process of transporting, loading and unloading materials, the wheels and the dumped materials form a large amount of raised dust, so that the damage to a human body and the damage to the environment are caused, and the dust rising can be effectively reduced by spraying water mist to the ground and the air, so that a good dust falling effect is achieved.
At present, the dust removal mode aiming at road transportation and material loading and unloading is mainly to regularly spray and remove dust on a transportation road and a construction site through a sprinkler. However, the above method increases manpower and material resources, and the dust removing method is not flexible, timely and economical. Therefore, a new dust removal spraying device which can be freely detached from the dump truck is urgently needed in the market at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, a dust removal spraying device which can be freely detached from a dump truck is provided to solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a can freely dismantle dust removal spraying equipment at self-discharging car, include: the device comprises a water storage tank, an electric control water pump body, a water delivery pipeline, an atomizing spray head, a spraying control circuit device, a control switch and a hanging and fixing device;
the water storage tank is arranged between the dump truck cab and the dump bucket and comprises a water tank body and a connecting device for fixing the water tank body;
the electric control water pump body comprises an electric control circuit, a driver control system, a water pump and a protective shell of the electric control system; the electric control water pump body is arranged in front of the water storage tank and above the driving cab;
the water conveying pipeline comprises a rigid water pipe and a flexible water hose which are respectively arranged behind each wheel and the self-unloading hopper;
the atomizing spray head is connected with the tail end of the water conveying pipeline;
the spraying control circuit equipment and the protective shell are arranged above the water storage tank and behind the electric control water pump body, and the spraying control circuit equipment is connected with the circuit equipment in the cab through a rear window of the cab;
the control switch is connected with the spraying control circuit equipment and is arranged in the cab;
the hanging and fixing device is respectively used for fixing the water storage tank, the electric control water pump body and the water conveying pipeline.
Furthermore, the upper surface, the left surface and the right surface of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with an automobile cab, the upper surface, the left surface and the right surface of the water storage tank are both composed of two layers of metal shells, and the lower surface, the front surface and the rear surface of the water storage tank are composed of single-layer metal shells; the starting end of the water conveying pipeline is positioned at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the upper part of the water storage tank extends into the electric control water pump body and is connected with the water pump.
Further, the front part of the protective shell is streamline.
Furthermore, the spraying control circuit equipment comprises a branched pipeline which is connected with an external wheel dust removal pipeline and an unloading compartment dust removal pipeline, and a water control valve is arranged at the initial section of each pipeline.
Further, the water conveying pipeline adopts a soft water pipe, the water conveying pipeline is divided into two paths by the spraying control circuit device, and water of the wheel dust removal pipeline flows along the water tank body to move downwards; the water flow casting water tank of the dust removal pipeline of the unloading compartment moves downwards, and the atomizing nozzles are arranged at the rear part of the compartment and on the wheel dust removal pipelines corresponding to the upper parts of the six groups of wheels.
Further, the suspension fixing device comprises a fixing metal sheet, a fixing bolt, a fixing nut and a fixing iron wire, wherein the fixing iron wire is used for fixing the water conveying pipeline, and the fixing metal sheet, the fixing bolt and the fixing nut are used for fixing the water storage tank, the electric control water pump body and the spraying control circuit device.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides a spraying equipment can freely dismantle to general dump truck on, can be no more than this spraying equipment of installation when the non-dusting material of transportation to reduce the car consumption. This spraying equipment carries out the organic combination with dump truck and watering lorry, can avoid the watering lorry to go on the road once more, reduces the expense of hiring driver and watering lorry consumption. The detachable spraying equipment is combined with the dump truck, so that the dust generated by the work of the dump truck can be sprayed in time, and the large-area diffusion of the dust due to the time lapse can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall arrangement of a dust removal spray device on a dump truck, wherein the dust removal spray device can be freely detached from the dump truck;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a freely detachable dust spray apparatus for a dump truck;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the devices in a freely removable dust-removing spray device for a dump truck;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a reserve tank;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrically controlled water pump body;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray control circuit device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a water conveying pipeline;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the connection fixture;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-3. The left, right and upper sides of the water storage tank 1 are fixed at the positions behind the cab of the dump truck and in front of the dump truck bed through a connecting device 5, and a water pumping hole is formed above the water storage tank 1. The electric control water pump body 2 is fixed at the position above the cab of the dump truck through a connecting device 5. The spraying control circuit device 3 is fixed above the cab of the dump truck and behind the electric control water pump body 2 through a connecting device 5. The water delivery pipeline 4 is fixed by a connecting device 5, the water flow of the water delivery pipeline passes through a water storage tank 1, an electric control water pump body 2 and a spraying control circuit device 3 in sequence, the spraying control circuit device 3 controls a wheel dust removal pipeline and a discharging carriage dust removal pipeline respectively, wherein the water flow of the wheel dust removal pipeline starts from the spraying control circuit device 3, flows downwards along the left side of the water storage tank 1, passes through the vicinity of each group of wheels, and is provided with atomizing nozzles 6 near each group of wheels and around a carriage (except the upper part); the water flow of the dust removal pipeline of the unloading compartment starts from the spraying control circuit device 3, flows downwards along the right side of the storage water tank 1, and the pipeline extends to the rear of the compartment.
Referring to fig. 4, the front, rear and lower surfaces of the body 11 are made of a single-layered metal plate, and the left, right and upper surfaces thereof are made of a double-layered metal plate, in order to facilitate the fixing of the body 11 by the connecting device 5. Before the water storage tank 1 leaves the factory, the connecting devices 5 are connected to the left and right sides of the water storage tank 1 in advance. The tank outlet 14 is located on the left side of the reserve tank 1. A water supply port 12 is disposed above the reserve water tank 1, and a water supply port protective cover 13 is disposed on the water supply port 12.
Please refer to fig. 5. The water pump body 21 is arranged in the isolation shell 22, the circuit equipment is arranged between the isolation shell 22 and the protective shell 23, and the front end of the protective shell 23 is designed into a streamline shape; the rear parts of the isolation shell 22 and the protective shell 23 are respectively provided with a water inlet 24 and a water outlet 25. The connecting line of the electric control water pump body 2 and the spraying control circuit device 3 extends out of the rear part of the electric control water pump body 2.
Please refer to fig. 6. The control circuit device 31 is located inside the protective casing 32 and respectively controls the water outlet valves 36 of different pipelines (the wheel dust removal pipeline and the dust removal pipeline of the dump box), the water inlet hole 33 is located at the front part of the protective casing 32, the water outlet pipe 34 of the wheel dust removal pipeline extends to the right side of the spray control circuit device 3, and the water outlet pipe 35 of the dust removal pipeline of the dump box extends to the left side of the spray control circuit device 3. The circuit pipeline of the control circuit device 31 is connected to the internal circuit of the dump truck cab through the rear window of the dump truck cab, wherein the water pump connecting line 37 is connected in from the front of the spray control circuit device 3 and is connected out from the rear of the spray control circuit device; a first connecting line 39 of the wheel dust removal pipeline and the control switch 7 in the cab and a second connecting line 30 of the dust removal pipeline of the unloading compartment and the control switch 7 in the cab are connected out from the rear part of the spraying control circuit device 3.
Please refer to fig. 7. The water flow flows along the arrow shown in the figure, flows through the electric control water pump body 2 and the spraying control circuit device 3 from the water storage tank 1, and is divided into a wheel dust removal pipeline 42 and a discharge compartment dust removal pipeline 43 through a diversion water pipe 41; the atomizer nozzles 6 are arranged in the vicinity of the wheels and around the rear of the discharge carriage.
Please refer to fig. 8. The connecting device 5 consists of a fixing bolt 51, a fixing nut 52, a fixing metal sheet 53 and a fixing iron wire 54, wherein, when equipment is fixed, a hole needs to be formed in the outer shell of the cab in advance, the fixing bolt 51 is inserted into the hole from the outside of the cab to fix the fixing metal sheet 53, the fixing nut 52 fixes the fixing iron wire 54 by the fixing nut 52 in the cab along with the inserting hole of the fixing bolt 51, and the fixing nut 52 is wound and fixed with the fixing nut 52 in the cab; wherein the fixed iron wire 54 is used for fixing the water conveying pipeline 4; the above connecting means 5 is used to fix both sides of the reserve tank 1. Other devices may be connected and fixed only by the fixing bolt 51 and the fixing nut 52. The water conveying pipeline 4 around the discharging carriage is connected with the adjacent accessories of the dump truck by iron wires.
Please refer to fig. 9. The device comprises a water pump control switch 71, a wheel dust removal pipeline control switch 72 and a discharge compartment pipeline control switch 73. The control switch 7 is disposed in the cab.
To sum up, the spraying control circuit device 3 comprises a circuit system and a protective shell, which respectively control the opening and closing of the wheel dust removal pipeline and the dust removal pipeline of the dump truck box, when the dump truck transports materials, the wheel dust removal pipeline is opened, and the dust removal pipeline of the dump truck box is closed; when the dump truck stops transporting and dumps materials, the wheel dust removal pipeline is closed, and the dust removal pipeline of the dump truck box is opened; the control switch 7 is disposed in the cab; all the above devices are fixed by hanging and fixing devices. The spray dust removal equipment is briefly combined with the dump truck in the embodiment, so that the spray dust removal truck is prevented from independently working, manpower and material resources are saved, and raised dust generated by transporting and dumping materials can be timely and effectively removed; meanwhile, the secondary spraying dust removal equipment can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a can be at dust removal spraying equipment that dump truck freely dismantled which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a water storage tank, an electric control water pump body, a water delivery pipeline, an atomizing spray head, a spraying control circuit device, a control switch and a hanging and fixing device;
the water storage tank is arranged between the dump truck cab and the dump bucket and comprises a water tank body and a connecting device for fixing the water tank body;
the electric control water pump body comprises an electric control circuit, a driver control system, a water pump and a protective shell of the electric control system; the electric control water pump body is arranged in front of the water storage tank and above the driving cab;
the water conveying pipeline comprises a rigid water pipe and a flexible water hose which are respectively arranged behind each wheel and the self-unloading hopper;
the atomizing spray head is connected with the tail end of the water conveying pipeline;
the spraying control circuit equipment and the protective shell are arranged above the water storage tank and behind the electric control water pump body, and the spraying control circuit equipment is connected with the circuit equipment in the cab through a rear window of the cab;
the control switch is connected with the spraying control circuit equipment and is arranged in the cab;
the hanging and fixing device is respectively used for fixing the water storage tank, the electric control water pump body and the water conveying pipeline.
2. The dust removal spraying device capable of being freely detached from the dump truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper, left and right surfaces of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with a cab of the dump truck, the upper, left and right surfaces of the water storage tank are both composed of two layers of metal shells, and the lower, front and rear surfaces of the water storage tank are composed of single layers of metal shells; the starting end of the water conveying pipeline is positioned at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the upper part of the water storage tank extends into the electric control water pump body and is connected with the water pump.
3. The dust removing spray device of claim 2, wherein the front part of the protective casing is streamlined.
4. The dust-removing spraying device capable of being freely detached from the dump truck as claimed in claim 3, wherein the spraying control circuit device comprises a branched pipeline for connecting an external wheel dust-removing pipeline and a dust-removing pipeline of a dump truck box, and a water control valve is arranged at the initial section of each pipeline.
5. The dust removal spraying device capable of being freely detached from the dump truck as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water conveying pipeline is a soft water pipe, and is divided into two paths by the spraying control circuit device, wherein the water of the wheel dust removal pipeline flows along the water tank body to move downwards; the water flow casting water tank of the dust removal pipeline of the unloading compartment moves downwards, and the atomizing nozzles are arranged at the rear part of the compartment and on the wheel dust removal pipelines corresponding to the upper parts of the six groups of wheels.
6. The dust removal spraying device capable of being freely detached from the dump truck as claimed in claim 5, wherein the suspension fixing device comprises a fixing metal sheet, a fixing bolt, a fixing nut and a fixing iron wire, wherein the fixing iron wire is used for fixing the water conveying pipeline, and the fixing metal sheet, the fixing bolt and the fixing nut are used for fixing the water storage tank, the electric control water pump body and the spraying control circuit device.
CN202021327939.6U 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Dust removal spraying equipment capable of being freely detached from dump truck Active CN213734733U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021327939.6U CN213734733U (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Dust removal spraying equipment capable of being freely detached from dump truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021327939.6U CN213734733U (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Dust removal spraying equipment capable of being freely detached from dump truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213734733U true CN213734733U (en) 2021-07-20

Family

ID=76814787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021327939.6U Active CN213734733U (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Dust removal spraying equipment capable of being freely detached from dump truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213734733U (en)

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