CN2137331Y

CN2137331Y - Domestic universal boiler

Info

Publication number: CN2137331Y
Application number: CN 92234747
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何秘
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-10-05
Filing date: 1992-10-05
Publication date: 1993-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2002-10-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic universal boiler, which solves the problems of needing multiple cooking ranges and stoves by different purposes. The utility model can save coal and enhance the heat utilization of the coal. The utility model is characterized in that a boiler cavity, a cooking boiler cavity and a stove shared by the boiler cavity and the cooking boiler cavity are arranged, and thus the domestic universal boiler is formed. The heating device of the boiler cavity can achieve the aims of heating, taking a shower and having a barbecue after the stove is heated. The stove is arranged in the cooking cavity, which can reach the aims of heating water and cooking.

Description

Domestic universal boiler

The utility model belongs to mankind life article's class, be specifically related to be used for that urban and rural households is heated up water, cooked, a kind of family universal boiler of heating, bathing, barbecue.

At present, just the applicant is known, and town and country are at the residential neighborhoods that does not adopt central heating, gives gas, and most of resident family daily heated up water, cooking is provided with the special-purpose cooking stove of cooking; Warming need be equipped with the stove that burns coal; At the bathing apparatus ［ shower or bathtub ］ of Toilet Installation, also need set up hot-water supply.The cooking stove and the stove of the said usefulness of heating up water, cook, warm oneself, majority is to do fuel with coal.As everyone knows, general cooking stove or stove, should not doublely simultaneously do heat up water, cook, the function of heating, bathing or barbecue.If in the family of an apartment, be used to simultaneously heat up water, cook, when heating, bathing, barbecue, will be equipped with two or more cooking stoves and stove at least.Like this, it is insufficient just to make coal do the heat utilization efficiency of the energy of fuel, causes the unnecessary waste of the energy.

The purpose of this utility model, exactly in order to solve the family that stays in a housing unit of above-mentioned proposition, be used to heat up water, cook, two or more a plurality of cooking stoves of needs and stove when heating, bathing, barbecue, it is insufficient to make coal do the heat utilization efficiency of the energy of fuel, cause the unnecessary waste problem of the energy, designed a kind of family universal boiler.

Be used for that urban and rural households is heated up water, cooked, a kind of family universal boiler of heating, bathing, barbecue.Being the domestic small heating plant after improving, is the combination of pan-furnace.The family's universal boiler that is characterised in that of the present utility model mainly includes boiler chamber ［ 41 ］, the shared stove of cooking furnace chamber ［ 42 ］ and boiler chamber and cooking furnace chamber is formed, the inwall of the housing ［ 9 ］ of boiler chamber ［ 41 ］ and cooking furnace chamber ［ 42 ］, edge posts insulating refractory fiber ［ 18 ］, chassis ［ 19 ］ is provided with track ［ 40 ］ and air blast tube seat ［ 43 ］, blast pipe ［ 36 ］ for stove ［ 27 ］ stretches out the boiler body separate ventilation, be provided with insulated door ［ 14 ］ between boiler chamber and the cooking furnace chamber, be provided with in the said boiler chamber ［ 41 ］ and be subjected to hot-water line ［ 11 ］, ［ 12 ］, ［ 13 ］ heater of the recirculated water of Zu Chenging, many two that are subjected to hot-water line ［ 12 ］ forming heater, be connected to and be subjected to hot-water line ［ 11 ］, ［ 13 ］ on the pipe tap, be subjected to hot-water line ［ 11 ］ upper end to be connected with preheating water tank ［ 2 ］ by water pipe ［ 3 ］, be subjected to hot-water line ［ 11 ］ lower end to be connected with blowoff valve ［ 21 ］ respectively and to loop back water pipe ［ 22 ］ by tee pipe fitting, be subjected to hot-water line ［ 13 ］ upper end to connect the boiler ［ 10 ］ that has the flue that overdoes ［ 45 ］, had the external tapping of the boiler ［ 10 ］ of flue ［ 45 ］ by heat supply water pipe ［ 8 ］, can be connected to radiator ［ 23 ］ respectively, bathing apparatus ［ 46 ］, said cooking furnace chamber, go up the burner ［ 44 ］ that is provided with by fire dish ［ 17 ］, link to each other with main smokejack ［ 1 ］ through smokejack ［ 4 ］, table ［ 16 ］ is provided with the fire dish ［ 15 ］ that multistage pyrosphere is formed, the one group of roller ［ 35 ］ that is provided with on the furnace bottom of said stove ［ 27 ］, be installed on the track ［ 40 ］ of chassis ［ 19 ］, be located at the blast pipe ［ 36 ］ of stove bottom, the air blast tube seat ［ 43 ］ by the chassis stretches out the boiler shell outside.On the housing wall of the cooking furnace chamber of said boiler, by rotating shaft ［ 39 ］ openable door ［ 37 ］ is installed, door ［ 37 ］ is provided with handle ［ 38 ］.Door ［ 37 ］ can be designed to the board plug type closing door.Said preheating water tank ［ 2 ］ by the water recharging interface, is connected with water tank ［ 25 ］.The one group of roller that roller can be three symmetries that is provided with on the said furnace bottom, also can be four is one group roller.

Enforcement of the present utility model, solved that dwelling house is heated up water in the resident family of a unit, cooked, heating, bathing, barbecue need be with the problems of a plurality of cooking stoves and stove, only just can realize the effect of multi-use and central heating with being located at the interior stove ［ 27 ］ of family's universal boiler body, raising is the heat utilization efficiency of the energy of fuel with coal, also can reduce the pollution of installing and using the subenvironment that a plurality of stoves cause because of indoor simultaneously.Help the healthy of people.Be with a wide range of applications.Reached purpose of design.

Do further narration in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Accompanying drawing 1 ［ can be appointed as Figure of abstract ］ for master map, is the cross-sectional view of family's universal boiler, and the pipe device that is heated wherein is 90 ° the structure cutaway view of turning clockwise;

Accompanying drawing 2 is plan structure schematic diagrames of boiler pan ［ 19 ］;

Accompanying drawing 3 is the cross-sectional view of facing of stove ［ 27 ］;

Accompanying drawing 4 is syndeton schematic diagrames of the heat supply EGR in boiler chamber; Wherein:

1-master's smokejack, the 2-preheating water tank, the 3-water pipe, the 4-smokejack,

The 5-plate, the 6-plate, 7-fire arch, 8-heat supply water pipe,

The 9-boiler shell, the 10-boiler, 11-is subjected to hot-water line, and 12-is subjected to hot-water line,

13-is subjected to hot-water line, the 14-insulated door, and 15-fire dish, the 16-table,

17-fire dish, the 18-refractory fibre, the 19-chassis, the 20-leg,

The 21-blowoff valve, the 22-return pipe, the 23-radiator, the 24-blast pipe,

The 25-water tank, the 26-water-line target, the 27-stove, the fire-resistant stone of 28-,

29-furnace chamber liner, 30-receives burner, 31-fuel, the 32-fire bars,

33-supports, the 34-remains of firebox, and the 35-roller, the 36-blast pipe,

The 37-door, the 38-handle, the 39-rotating shaft, the 40-track,

41-boiler chamber, 42-cooking furnace chamber, 43-air blast tube seat, the 44-burner,

The 45-flue that overdoes, the 46-bathing apparatus.

The installation site of family's universal boiler, preferably be located at the kitchen, when need are heated up water when cooking, stove ［ 27 ］ is pulled to cooking furnace chamber ［ 42 ］, to receive burner ［ 30 ］ and aim at burner ［ 44 ］, plug plate ［ 6 ］, open plate ［ 5 ］, can heat up water, cook, flue gas is discharged through main smokejack ［ 1 ］ from smokejack ［ 4 ］; When need family universal boiler is in heat supply heating, bathing state, open insulated door ［ 14 ］, stove ［ 27 ］ in cooking furnace chamber ［ 42 ］ is pushed into boiler chamber ［ 41 ］, shut insulated door ［ 14 ］, open plate ［ 6 ］, close plate ［ 5 ］, flue gas is directly discharged from flue collector ［ 1 ］.Because it is the energy of fuel that stove ［ 27 ］ has filled up coal, the burning of coal, can make the recirculated water that heat pipe ［ 11 ］, ［ 12 ］, ［ 13 ］ form heater water temperature and have the rising of being heated of water temperature in the boiler ［ 10 ］ of the flue that overdoes, can reach heat radiation, make room temperature remain on suitable temperature environment by radiator; If utilize the bathing apparatus that is installed in indoor toilets to have a bath,, can reach the purpose of bathing by adjusting suitable water temperature; Family's universal boiler can also be made oven and use, when the needs baked foods, stove ［ 27 ］ is located in the boiler chamber ［ 41 ］, in cooking furnace chamber ［ 42 ］, barbecue rack is set, be placed on the barbecue rack by roasting food, open insulated door ［ 14 ］, the furnace temperature of utilizing stove to produce can reach the purpose of baked foods.

Enforcement of the present utility model, solved the cooking stove of general single-use and stove can not doublely do heat up water, cook, the problem of heating, bathing, barbecue.Because family adopted the family's universal boiler with central heating in housing unit, make family daily life used be the expense of fuel with coal, finish than general cooking stove heat up water, cook, heating, bathing, the required coal total amount of barbecue lack; Also than manying a cooking stove and stove more than two or two, finish simultaneously above-mentionedly saidly heat up water, cook, the total amount of heating, bathing, the required coal of barbecue is few, so saved the consumption of coal, improved rate of energy, family's universal boiler is with a wide range of applications in daily life.

Claims

1, a kind of family universal boiler, the family's universal boiler that is characterised in that of the present utility model mainly includes boiler chamber [41], the shared stove of cooking furnace chamber [42] and boiler chamber and cooking furnace chamber is formed, the inwall of the housing [9] of boiler chamber [41] and cooking furnace chamber [42], edge posts insulating refractory fiber [18], chassis [19] is provided with track [40] and air blast tube seat [43], be provided with insulated door [14] between boiler chamber and the cooking furnace chamber, be provided with in the said boiler chamber [41] and be subjected to hot-water line [11], [12], [13] heater of the recirculated water of Zu Chenging, many two that are subjected to hot-water line [12] forming heater, be connected to and be subjected to hot-water line [11], [13] on the pipe tap, be subjected to hot-water line [11] upper end to be connected with preheating water tank [2] by water pipe [3], be subjected to hot-water line [11] lower end to be connected with blowoff valve [21] respectively and to loop back water pipe [22] by tee pipe fitting, be subjected to hot-water line [13] upper end to connect the boiler [10] that has the flue that overdoes [45], have the external tapping of the boiler [10] of the flue that overdoes [45] by heat supply water pipe [8], can be connected to radiator [23] respectively, bathing apparatus [46], said cooking furnace chamber, go up the burner [44] that is provided with by fire dish [17], link to each other with main smokejack [1] through smokejack [4], table [16] is provided with the fire dish [15] that multistage pyrosphere is formed, the one group of roller [35] that is provided with on the furnace bottom of said stove [27], be installed on the track [40] of chassis [19], be located at the blast pipe [36] of stove bottom, the air blast tube seat [43] by the chassis stretches out the boiler shell outside.

2, according to the said family of claim 1 universal boiler, it is characterized in that by rotating shaft ［ 39 ］ openable door ［ 37 ］ being installed on the housing wall of cooking furnace chamber of described boiler, door ［ 37 ］ is provided with handle ［ 38 ］.

3, according to the said family of claim 1 universal boiler, it is characterized in that described preheating water tank ［ 2 ］,, be connected with water tank ［ 25 ］ by the water recharging interface.