CN213726341U

CN213726341U - Pregnant ewe is with granulation device for preparation of full mixed pellet feed

Info

Publication number: CN213726341U
Application number: CN202022559134.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛文霞; 柳旭伟; 牛嘉; 唐燕; 魏莲清
Original assignee: Xinjiang Agricultural Vocational Technical College
Current assignee: Xinjiang Agricultural Vocational Technical College
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a granulation device for preparing full-mixed granulated feed for pregnant ewes, which belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and comprises a box body, a granulation cylinder and a drying box, wherein a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the top in the box body; the utility model automatically screens the formed particles layer by layer, improves the uniformity of the feed particles and improves the granulation quality; the temperature and humidity sensor, the electric heating net and the air blower are arranged, so that the formed feed particles are effectively dried, and the influence on the granulation quality due to the bonding between every two feed particles is avoided; simultaneously, through the flow of air, also can drive the plastic granules on the sieve and carry out screening processing fast, improve granulation efficiency.

Description

Pregnant ewe is with granulation device for preparation of full mixed pellet feed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field, more specifically relates to a pregnant ewe is with granulation device for preparation of full mixed pellet feed.

Background

The feed is a general term of food of all people feeding animals, a common feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to food of animals fed in agriculture or animal husbandry, wherein the feed eaten by pregnant ewes needs to be elaborately prepared, a granulating device is used for pressing nutritional raw materials required by the pregnant ewes into feed particles, so that the ewes can conveniently eat the feed, but after granulation is completed, the feed particles need to be screened, unqualified particles are screened out, operation procedures are multiple, and the conventional granulating device cannot be used for screening the feed subdivided into smaller particles, so that the uniformity of the feed is influenced, and the processing quality of the feed is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem in the background and provide a pregnant ewe is with mixing prilling granulator for pellet feed preparation entirely.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a granulating device for preparing a full-mixed granulated feed for pregnant ewes comprises a box body, a granulating barrel and a drying box, wherein the axle center of the top of the box body is connected with the granulating barrel in a penetrating manner, the outer side of the granulating barrel is connected with a feeding pipe in a penetrating manner, the top of the granulating barrel is connected with an electric push rod in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the electric push rod is connected with a pressing plate in a driving manner, a fixing plate is transversely and fixedly connected with the inside of the granulating barrel, a granulating hole is formed in the fixing plate in a penetrating manner, the inner side of the granulating barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft under the fixing plate, one end, far away from the granulating barrel, of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving motor, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cutter, one side of the top in the box body is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, the bottom of the box body is connected with a second discharging pipe in a penetrating manner, and the inside of the box body is transversely and fixedly connected with a sieve plate, one side through connection of box has first discharging pipe, and the inside of first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe all through connection has only the material valve, one side fixedly connected with drying cabinet of first discharging pipe is kept away from to the box, and communicates through the hot-blast hole between drying cabinet and the box, one side fixed mounting that the back was kept away from to the drying cabinet has the controller, the vertical fixedly connected with electric heat net in one side of inside drying cabinet, the inside one side of keeping away from the electric heat net of drying cabinet installs the air-blower.

Preferably, the pressing plate is matched with the inner diameter of the granulating barrel; and the feeding pipe is arranged below the pressing plate.

Preferably, a plurality of hot blast holes are equidistantly distributed in the vertical direction and are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the sieve plate.

Preferably, three sieve plates are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction; and the three meshes of the sieve plate are sequentially decreased progressively from top to bottom.

Preferably, the sieve plate is obliquely arranged in a right-handed 15-degree mode, and the lower end face of the sieve plate is communicated with the first discharge pipe.

Preferably, the electric push rod, the driving motor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the controller are all electrically connected with an external power supply; the output end of the driving motor is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft; the output end of the temperature and humidity sensor is in signal connection with the controller; the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating net and the blower.

The utility model provides a pregnant ewe is with granulation device for preparation of full mixed pellet feed has following beneficial effect:

1. the granulating device for preparing the fully-mixed granulated feed for the pregnant ewes is provided with a sieve plate, the well-mixed feed is poured into a granulating barrel through a feeding pipe, an electric push rod is started to drive a pressing plate to vertically move downwards through electricity, feed raw materials falling on a fixed plate are fully pressed, part of the raw materials pass through a grain outlet hole, meanwhile, a driving motor is started to rotate a rotating shaft, so that a cutter is driven to synchronously rotate, the raw materials falling between the cutter and the fixed plate are periodically cut off, the formed feed particles vertically fall on the sieve plate in a box body, and the particles are screened layer by layer; the problem of current prilling granulator can not sieve fodder fine powder and great granule fodder is solved, sieve layer upon layer the granule after will shaping automatically, improve the homogeneity of fodder granule, promote the granulation quality.

2. The granulating device for preparing the full-mixed granulated feed for the pregnant ewes is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, an electric heating net and an air blower, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the temperature and the humidity in a box body are lower than critical ranges set by the temperature and the humidity sensor, so that an abnormal signal is transmitted to a controller, the electric heating net and the air blower are controlled to be started by the temperature and humidity sensor, the electric heating net is electrified to generate high temperature, the air blower can rotate at high speed, air flow with heat is blown to a sieve plate through hot air holes, feed granules on the sieve plate roll down to a corresponding first discharging pipe in an accelerated manner, meanwhile, the feed granules can be dried, the dryness of finished products is ensured, the adhesion between every two parts is prevented, and the granulating quality is reduced; the formed feed particles are effectively dried, and the influence on granulation quality due to bonding between every two feed particles is avoided; simultaneously, through the flow of air, also can drive the plastic granules on the sieve and carry out screening processing fast, improve granulation efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-4: the device comprises a box body 1, a granulation barrel 2, a drying box 3, a feeding pipe 4, a first discharging pipe 5, a second discharging pipe 6, an electric push rod 7, a pressing plate 8, a fixing plate 9, a granulation hole 10, a cutter 11, a rotating shaft 12, a driving motor 13, a temperature and humidity sensor 14, a controller 15, a sieve plate 16, an electric heating net 17, an air blower 18 and a hot air hole 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a granulation apparatus for preparing a fully mixed pellet feed for pregnant ewes comprises a box 1, a granulation cylinder 2 and a drying box 3, wherein the axle center of the top of the box 1 is connected with the granulation cylinder 2 in a penetrating manner, the outer side of the granulation cylinder 2 is connected with a feeding pipe 4 in a penetrating manner, the top of the granulation cylinder 2 is connected with an electric push rod 7 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the electric push rod 7 is connected with a pressing plate 8 in a driving manner, the inside of the granulation cylinder 2 is transversely and fixedly connected with a fixing plate 9, the inside of the fixing plate 9 is connected with a pellet outlet 10 in a penetrating manner, the inner side of the granulation cylinder 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 12 in a rotating manner under the fixing plate 9, one end of the rotating shaft 12, far away from the granulation cylinder 2, is provided with a driving motor 13, the surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a cutter 11, one side of the top in the box 1 is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 14, the bottom of the box 1 is connected with a second discharging pipe 6 in a penetrating manner, the inside horizontal fixedly connected with sieve 16 of box 1, one side through connection of box 1 has first discharging pipe 5, and the inside of first discharging pipe 5 and second discharging pipe 6 all through connection has only the material valve, one side fixedly connected with drying cabinet 3 of first discharging pipe 5 is kept away from to box 1, and be linked together through hot-blast hole 19 between drying cabinet 3 and the box 1, one side fixed mounting that drying cabinet 3 kept away from the back has controller 15, the vertical fixedly connected with electric heat net 17 in one side of drying cabinet 3 inside, air-blower 18 is installed to one side that electric heat net 17 was kept away from to drying cabinet 3 inside.

In this embodiment, the pressing plate 8 is adapted to the inner diameter of the granulation cylinder 2; and the feeding pipe 4 is arranged below the pressing plate 8, so that the raw materials can be fully pressed, and the resource waste is avoided.

In this embodiment, a plurality of hot-blast holes 19 are equidistantly distributed in the vertical direction, and are evenly arranged on the upper end surface of the sieve plate 16, so as to blow hot air to the feed particles on the sieve plate 16 accurately, thereby not only performing rapid drying treatment on the feed particles, but also improving the screening rate of the feed particles.

In this embodiment, three sieve plates 16 are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction; and the mesh openings of the three sieve plates 16 are sequentially decreased from top to bottom, so that the feed particles can be effectively screened, unqualified feed particles in the feed particles are distinguished, and the uniformity of the granulated particles is improved.

In this embodiment, the sieve plate 16 is obliquely installed in a right-handed manner at an angle of 15 degrees, and the lower end face of the sieve plate 16 is communicated with the first discharge pipe 5, so that all particles blocked on the sieve plate 16 can be conveyed into the first discharge pipe 5 and transferred to the outside.

In this embodiment, the electric push rod 7, the driving motor 13, the temperature and humidity sensor 14 and the controller 15 are all electrically connected with an external power supply; the output end of the driving motor 13 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 12; the output end of the temperature and humidity sensor 14 is in signal connection with the controller 15; the output of the controller 15 is electrically connected to the electric heating grid 17 and the blower 18.

When the granulating device for preparing the full-mixed granulated feed for the pregnant ewe is used, firstly, the mixed feed is poured into the granulating barrel 2 through the feeding pipe 4, the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the electrified driving pressure plate 8 to vertically move downwards, the feed raw material falling onto the fixed plate 9 is fully pressed, part of the raw material passes through the grain outlet hole 10, meanwhile, the driving motor 13 is started to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the cutter 11 is driven to synchronously rotate, the raw material falling between the cutter 11 and the fixed plate 9 is periodically cut off to form feed grains which vertically fall onto the sieve plate 16 in the box body 1, the grains are sieved layer by layer, at the moment, the temperature and humidity sensor 14 detects that the temperature and the humidity in the box body 1 are lower than the critical range set by the temperature and humidity sensor, the abnormal signal is transmitted to the controller 15, the electric heating net 17 and the air blower 18 are controlled by the controller to be started, the electric heating net 17 is electrified to generate high temperature, the blower 18 can rotate at high speed, airflow with heat is blown to the sieve plate 16 through the hot air hole 19, feed particles on the sieve plate 16 roll down to the corresponding first discharge pipe 5 in an accelerated manner, and meanwhile, the feed particles can be dried, so that the dryness of finished products is ensured, the adhesion between every two feed particles is prevented, and the granulation quality is reduced; finally, the material stopping valve is screwed, and the feed particles with corresponding sizes are sequentially conveyed to the outside from the first discharge pipe 5 to the second discharge pipe 6.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The granulating device for preparing the full-mixed granulated feed for the pregnant ewes comprises a box body (1), a granulating barrel (2) and a drying box (3), and is characterized in that the axle center of the top of the box body (1) is connected with the granulating barrel (2) in a penetrating manner, the outer side of the granulating barrel (2) is connected with a feeding pipe (4) in a penetrating manner, the top of the granulating barrel (2) is connected with an electric push rod (7) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the electric push rod (7) is connected with a pressing plate (8) in a driving manner, a fixing plate (9) is transversely and fixedly connected with the inside of the granulating barrel (2), a granulating hole (10) is communicated with the inside of the fixing plate (9) in a penetrating manner, a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the granulating barrel (2) under the fixing plate (9), and a driving motor (13) is installed at one end, far away from the granulating barrel (2), of the rotating shaft (12), the surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a cutter (11), one side of the inner top of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (14), the bottom of the box body (1) is connected with a second discharging pipe (6) in a penetrating manner, the inside of the box body (1) is transversely fixedly connected with a sieve plate (16), one side of the box body (1) is connected with a first discharging pipe (5) in a penetrating manner, the insides of the first discharging pipe (5) and the second discharging pipe (6) are both connected with a material stopping valve in a penetrating manner, one side of the box body (1) far away from the first discharging pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a drying box (3), the drying box (3) is communicated with the box body (1) through a hot air hole (19), one side of the drying box (3) far away from the back is fixedly provided with a controller (15), one side of the inside of the drying box (3) is vertically fixedly connected with an electric heating net (17), and an air blower (18) is arranged on one side of the interior of the drying box (3) far away from the electric heating net (17).

2. The granulating apparatus for preparing a complete mixed granulated feed for pregnant ewes according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (8) is matched with the inner diameter of the granulating barrel (2); and the feeding pipe (4) is arranged below the pressing plate (8).

3. The granulating apparatus for preparing a complete mixed granulated feed for pregnant ewes according to claim 1, wherein: the hot air holes (19) are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction and are evenly distributed on the upper end face of the sieve plate (16).

4. The granulating apparatus for preparing a complete mixed granulated feed for pregnant ewes according to claim 1, wherein: the three sieve plates (16) are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction; and the meshes of the three sieve plates (16) are sequentially decreased progressively from top to bottom.

5. The granulating apparatus for preparing a complete mixed granulated feed for pregnant ewes according to claim 1, wherein: the sieve plate (16) is obliquely arranged in a right-handed 15-degree mode, and the lower end face of the sieve plate (16) is communicated with the first discharge pipe (5).

6. The granulating apparatus for preparing a complete mixed granulated feed for pregnant ewes according to claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod (7), the driving motor (13), the temperature and humidity sensor (14) and the controller (15) are electrically connected with an external power supply; the output end of the driving motor (13) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (12); the output end of the temperature and humidity sensor (14) is in signal connection with the controller (15); the output end of the controller (15) is electrically connected with the electric heating net (17) and the blower (18).