CN213725910U

CN213725910U - Vacuum constant temperature emulsifying pot

Info

Publication number: CN213725910U
Application number: CN202022101423.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋玉
Original assignee: Shanghai Yangshi Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yangshi Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical equipment, and particularly discloses a vacuum constant-temperature emulsifying pot, which comprises an outer shell, an inner shell and an emulsifying cavity; adding required reaction materials into an emulsification cavity, introducing steam into a steam heating cavity through a steam pipeline, preheating in the first step to enable the emulsification cavity to be stably kept in a constant temperature state, heating in the second step through an electric heating pipeline, and increasing the temperature in the emulsification cavity as required to perform reaction; the upper end of the emulsification cavity is provided with a rotating motor; the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of uniformly spaced rotating support shafts are arranged on the side edge of the rotating shaft, the stirring fins are driven by the rotating motor to overturn materials in the reaction process to assist the reaction, and the scraping plates scrape the materials on the inner wall of the emulsion cavity, so that the reaction is more uniform; when cooling is needed, the steam is stopped to be introduced, then the electric heating pipeline is closed, the cooling pipeline is opened, and then cooling water is introduced into the emergency cooling cavity.

Description

Vacuum constant temperature emulsifying pot

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a vacuum constant-temperature emulsifying pot.

Background

Emulsification is the effect of one liquid being dispersed uniformly as very fine droplets in another liquid that is immiscible with each other. Emulsification is a liquid-liquid interface phenomenon, in which two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, are separated into two layers in a container, with less dense oil on the upper layer and more dense water on the lower layer. If a suitable surfactant is added, the oil is dispersed in water under vigorous stirring to form an emulsion, a process called emulsification. The emulsifying pot is a device commonly used in the industries of biological medicine, food industry, daily chemical nursing products, petrochemical industry and the like, and mainly utilizes the powerful kinetic energy brought by mechanical stirring to enable materials to have the functions of centrifugal extrusion, impact tearing and the like at narrow intervals of a stator and a rotor, so that the materials can be rapidly and uniformly dispersed and floated, and high-quality products which are bubble-free, fine and stable are finally obtained after the high-frequency circulation.

But the current emulsifying pot is difficult to stir evenly at the stirring in-process, and can't realize rapid cooling to the efficiency that leads to emulsifying pot production is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a vacuum constant temperature emulsification pot to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vacuum constant temperature emulsifying pot comprises an outer shell, an inner shell and an emulsifying cavity; an insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the outer shell, and an emergency cooling cavity is formed between the insulating layer and the outer shell; a heat conduction layer is arranged in the outer shell, and a steam heating cavity is formed between the heat conduction layer and the outer shell; a steam interface is arranged on the outer shell, a steam pipeline is connected to the steam interface, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the steam heating cavity, and a discharge pipeline is connected to the water collecting tank; an inner shell is arranged on the inner side of the heat conduction layer, a heating cavity is formed between the heat conduction layer and the inner shell, a plurality of electric heating pipelines which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the outer side of the inner shell, and a cooling pipeline is arranged between every two adjacent electric heating pipelines; an emulsification cavity is formed in the inner shell, and a rotating motor is arranged at the upper end of the emulsification cavity; the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating support shafts are evenly arranged on the side edges of the rotating shaft, the tail ends of the rotating support shafts are connected with stirring fins, and the tail ends of the stirring fins are connected with scraping plates.

Preferably, the emergency cooling cavity is in a vacuum state, a plurality of cooling water interfaces are arranged at the upper end of the emergency cooling cavity, and a plurality of corresponding drainage interfaces are arranged at the bottom of the emergency cooling cavity.

Preferably, the electric heating pipeline and the cooling pipeline are distributed at intervals, the electric heating pipeline is connected to an electric heater, and a temperature controller is arranged on the electric heater; the cooling pipeline is connected to a cooler, and a temperature controller is also arranged on the cooler.

Preferably, a feeding pipeline is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell, the tail end of the feeding pipeline extends out of the outer shell, and a sealing cover plate is arranged on the feeding pipeline.

Preferably, the scraping plate is made of a temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant composite rubber material, the tail end of the scraping plate forms an arc-shaped structure, and the tail end of the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the emulsion cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has simple structure and convenient temperature adjustment; adding required reaction materials into an emulsification cavity, introducing steam into a steam heating cavity through a steam pipeline, preheating in the first step to enable the emulsification cavity to be stably kept in a constant temperature state, heating in the second step through an electric heating pipeline, and increasing the temperature in the emulsification cavity as required to perform reaction; the upper end of the emulsification cavity is provided with a rotating motor; the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of uniformly spaced rotating support shafts are arranged on the side edge of the rotating shaft, the stirring fins are driven by the rotating motor to overturn materials in the reaction process to assist the reaction, and the scraping plates scrape the materials on the inner wall of the emulsion cavity, so that the reaction is more uniform; when cooling is needed, the steam is stopped to be introduced, then the electric heating pipeline is closed, the cooling pipeline is opened, and then cooling water is introduced into the emergency cooling cavity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer housing; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. an emergency cooling chamber; 4. a thermally conductive layer; 5. a steam heating cavity; 6. a steam interface; 7. a steam line; 8. a water collection tank; 9. a discharge conduit; 10. an inner housing; 11. heating cavity for heating; 12. electrically heating the pipeline; 13. a cooling duct; 14. an emulsification chamber; 15. rotating the motor; 16. rotating for a circle; 17. rotating the fulcrum shaft; 18. stirring fins; 19. and a scraping plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vacuum constant temperature emulsifying pot comprises an outer shell 1, an inner shell 10 and an emulsifying cavity 14; an insulating layer 2 is arranged on the outer side of the outer shell 1, and an emergency cooling cavity 3 is formed between the insulating layer 2 and the outer shell 1; a heat conduction layer 4 is arranged in the outer shell 1, and a steam heating cavity 5 is formed between the heat conduction layer 4 and the outer shell 1; a steam connector 6 is arranged on the outer shell 1, a steam pipeline 7 is connected to the steam connector 6, a water collecting tank 8 is arranged at the bottom of the steam heating cavity 5, and a discharge pipeline 9 is connected to the water collecting tank 8; an inner shell 10 is arranged on the inner side of the heat conduction layer 4, a heating cavity 11 for heating is formed between the heat conduction layer 4 and the inner shell 10, a plurality of electric heating pipelines 12 which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the outer side of the inner shell 10, and a cooling pipeline 13 is arranged between the adjacent electric heating pipelines 12; an emulsification cavity 14 is formed in the inner shell 10, and a rotating motor 15 is arranged at the upper end of the emulsification cavity 14; the output end of the rotating motor 15 is connected with a rotating shaft 16, a plurality of rotating fulcrum shafts 17 are evenly arranged on the side edge of the rotating shaft 16, the tail ends of the rotating fulcrum shafts 17 are connected with stirring fins 18, and the tail ends of the stirring fins 18 are connected with scraping plates 19.

Further, emergent cooling chamber 3 is vacuum state, and emergent cooling chamber 3 upper end is provided with a plurality of cooling water interface, and emergent cooling chamber 3 bottom is provided with the drainage interface that a plurality of corresponds.

Further, the electric heating pipeline 12 and the cooling pipeline 13 are distributed at intervals, the electric heating pipeline 12 is connected to an electric heater, and a temperature controller is arranged on the electric heater; the cooling duct 13 is connected to a cooler, which is also provided with a thermostat.

Further, be provided with the charging conduit between interior casing 10 and the shell body 1, the charging conduit end stretches out shell body 1, is provided with sealed apron on the charging conduit.

Further, the scraping plate 19 is made of a temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant composite rubber material, the tail end of the scraping plate 19 forms an arc-shaped structure, and the tail end of the scraping plate 19 is attached to the inner wall of the emulsification chamber 14.

The working principle is as follows: an insulating layer 2 is arranged on the outer side of the outer shell 1, and an emergency cooling cavity 3 is formed between the insulating layer 2 and the outer shell 1; a heat conduction layer 4 is arranged in the outer shell 1, and a steam heating cavity 5 is formed between the heat conduction layer 4 and the outer shell 1; a steam connector 6 is arranged on the outer shell 1, a steam pipeline 7 is connected to the steam connector 6, a water collecting tank 8 is arranged at the bottom of the steam heating cavity 5, and a discharge pipeline 9 is connected to the water collecting tank 8; an inner shell 10 is arranged on the inner side of the heat conduction layer 4, a heating cavity 11 for heating is formed between the heat conduction layer 4 and the inner shell 10, a plurality of electric heating pipelines 12 which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the outer side of the inner shell 10, and a cooling pipeline 13 is arranged between the adjacent electric heating pipelines 12; an emulsification cavity 14 is formed in the inner shell 10, required reaction materials are added into the emulsification cavity 14, then steam is introduced into the steam heating cavity 5 through a steam pipeline 7, the first step of preheating is carried out, so that the emulsification cavity is stably kept in a constant temperature state, then the second step of heating is carried out through an electric heating pipeline, the temperature in the emulsification cavity is increased as required, and the reaction is carried out;

the upper end of the emulsification cavity 14 is provided with a rotating motor 15; the output end of the rotating motor 15 is connected with a rotating shaft 16, a plurality of uniformly spaced rotating fulcrum shafts 17 are arranged on the side edge of the rotating shaft 16, the tail ends of the rotating fulcrum shafts 17 are connected with stirring fins 18, and the tail ends of the stirring fins 18 are connected with scraping plates 19; in the reaction process, the stirring fins are driven by the rotating motor to overturn materials to assist the reaction, and the scraping plate scrapes the materials on the inner wall of the emulsification cavity, so that the reaction is more uniform; when cooling is needed, the steam is stopped to be introduced, then the electric heating pipeline is closed, the cooling pipeline is opened, and then cooling water is introduced into the emergency cooling cavity.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control over the device through the master control button, and the device matched with the control button is common equipment, belongs to the existing mature technology, and is not repeated for the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vacuum constant temperature emulsification pot which is characterized in that: comprises an outer shell (1), an inner shell (10) and an emulsification cavity (14); an insulating layer (2) is arranged on the outer side of the outer shell (1), and an emergency cooling cavity (3) is formed between the insulating layer (2) and the outer shell (1); a heat conduction layer (4) is arranged in the outer shell (1), and a steam heating cavity (5) is formed between the heat conduction layer (4) and the outer shell (1); a steam connector (6) is arranged on the outer shell (1), a steam pipeline (7) is connected to the steam connector (6), a water collecting tank (8) is arranged at the bottom of the steam heating cavity (5), and a discharge pipeline (9) is connected to the water collecting tank (8); an inner shell (10) is arranged on the inner side of the heat conduction layer (4), a heating cavity (11) for heating is formed between the heat conduction layer (4) and the inner shell (10), a plurality of electric heating pipelines (12) which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the outer side of the inner shell (10), and a cooling pipeline (13) is arranged between every two adjacent electric heating pipelines (12); an emulsification cavity (14) is formed in the inner shell (10), and a rotating motor (15) is arranged at the upper end of the emulsification cavity (14); the output end of the rotating motor (15) is connected with a rotating shaft (16), a plurality of rotating fulcrum shafts (17) are evenly arranged on the side edges of the rotating shaft (16), the tail ends of the rotating fulcrum shafts (17) are connected with stirring fins (18), and the tail ends of the stirring fins (18) are connected with scraping plates (19).

2. The vacuum thermostatic emulsification pot of claim 1 wherein: the emergency cooling cavity (3) is in a vacuum state, a plurality of cooling water interfaces are arranged at the upper end of the emergency cooling cavity (3), and a plurality of corresponding drainage interfaces are arranged at the bottom of the emergency cooling cavity (3).

3. The vacuum thermostatic emulsification pot of claim 1 wherein: the electric heating pipeline (12) and the cooling pipeline (13) are distributed at intervals, the electric heating pipeline (12) is connected to an electric heater, and a temperature controller is arranged on the electric heater; the cooling pipeline (13) is connected to a cooler, and a temperature controller is also arranged on the cooler.

4. The vacuum thermostatic emulsification pot of claim 1 wherein: a feeding pipeline is arranged between the inner shell (10) and the outer shell (1), the tail end of the feeding pipeline extends out of the outer shell (1), and a sealing cover plate is arranged on the feeding pipeline.

5. The vacuum thermostatic emulsification pot of claim 1 wherein: the scraping plate (19) is made of a temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant composite rubber material, the tail end of the scraping plate (19) forms an arc-shaped structure, and the tail end of the scraping plate (19) is attached to the inner wall of the emulsification cavity (14).