CN213725718U

CN213725718U - Efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN213725718U
Application number: CN202022672021.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵中欢; 昝晴
Original assignee: XUZHOU JIANGHAIYUAN CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: XUZHOU JIANGHAIYUAN CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas processing apparatus, including box, reaction box, the inside of box is provided with the inlet pipe, and the top of inlet pipe is provided with sealed lid to one side of box is provided with the intake pipe, the top of box is provided with the fan, and the inside of box is provided with the reaction box to the top of reaction box is connected with leads to the board, the inside of reaction box is provided with the puddler. The utility model discloses an utilize the inlet pipe to irritate into the inside of reaction box with active carbon reaction granule when using, then after starting fan and motor through control panel control, in the inside of inputting the tail gas that will handle to the box through the intake pipe, the rotation that the motor that then starts drove the puddler realizes stirring active carbon granule and the inside tail gas of box, can improve the efficiency of mixing, and the effect of cooperation fan can strengthen the efficiency of mixing, and will connect the mouth of pipe and be connected with the storage box of external reaction source material.

Description

Efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a phosphorus pentoxide tail gas treatment facility technical field specifically is an efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas processing apparatus.

Background

Phosphorus pentachloride is named as phosphorus chloride, belongs to a corrosive product, shows faint yellow powder or crystal in appearance, has hydrochloric acid smell, is easy to absorb moisture in air to generate deliquescence reaction, is mainly used as a chlorinating agent, is inconvenient to replace internal equipment when being produced by a phosphorus pentachloride tail gas purification device in the current market, can affect the reaction efficiency, still has certain problems and defects in the existing phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas treatment device, and has the following specific problems:

1. the existing phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas treatment device has the defects that the raw materials with purification reaction in the interior cannot be replaced regularly, and the replacement is troublesome;

2. the existing phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas treatment device has single equipment functionality and cannot meet the requirements of people at present;

3. the existing phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas treatment device has low efficiency of treating tail gas through reaction, and the use of the device is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas processing apparatus to current phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas processing apparatus who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, the inside raw materials that have the purification reaction can't carry out periodic replacement, then even change also comparatively trouble scheduling problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas treatment device comprises a box body, a reaction box, a drawing mechanism and a dismounting mechanism, wherein an inlet pipe is arranged inside the box body, a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the box body, a fan is arranged at the top end of the box body, the reaction box is arranged inside the box body, an upper through plate is connected to the top end of the reaction box, a stirring rod is arranged inside the reaction box, one end of the stirring rod is connected with a motor, a lower through plate is connected to the bottom end of the reaction box, the sealing cover can be opened and closed, secondary pollution caused by leakage of tail gas from the inlet pipe is avoided when the interior of the box body is treated, the fan can improve the mixing reaction efficiency of tail gas and active carbon inside the box body, the upper through plate and the lower through plate which are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the reaction box can facilitate the circulation use of the fan and a swinging sprayer and facilitate the active carbon to fall into a collection tray, the motor drives the puddler to rotate and can realize stirring active carbon and tail gas, improves the efficiency of mixing.

Preferably, the top of box is provided with the siphunculus, and the bottom of siphunculus is connected with the swing sprinkler to the top of swing sprinkler is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the water pump is installed on the top of siphunculus, and the one end of siphunculus is connected with the mouth of pipe, and the outside of box is provided with control panel, control panel's bottom is provided with transparent observation window, and the swing of swing sprinkler can be realized to the effect of the start-up cooperation loose axle of pneumatic cylinder, then adjusts the direction of spraying of swing sprinkler and improves the area of contact of spun reaction raw materials and tail gas and active carbon, has improved the efficiency of tail gas treatment, and transparent observation window can make things convenient for the staff to monitor the inside condition of box.

Preferably, the bottom of reaction box is provided with the closing plate, and the intermediate position of closing plate is provided with the block to the one end of closing plate is connected with the pull handle, the other end of closing plate is provided with pull mechanism, and two closing plates pass through the block, then can realize two closing plate separations through the effect of manual pulling pull handle and cooperation pull mechanism, and the opening part appears in the board bottom under the realization for the inside active carbon of reaction box drops in the inside of catch tray, conveniently changes the effect.

Preferably, the bottom of closing plate is provided with the catch tray, and the one end of catch tray is provided with dismouting mechanism to the bottom of catch tray is provided with the holding rod.

Preferably, the inside of pull mechanism is provided with sealing connection board, and sealing connection board's bottom is connected with the sealing rubber ring to the bottom of closing plate is provided with the spout, the bottom of spout is provided with the pulley, and the pulley can assist the horizontal migration of closing plate in the inside gliding power of spout, then sealing connection board and sealing rubber ring can play support and sealed effect to the closing plate.

Preferably, the inside of dismouting mechanism is provided with the connecting block, and the bottom of connecting block is connected with manual moving piece to one side of connecting block is connected with the spring, the one end of connecting block is connected with the slider, and one side of connecting block is connected with the fixed block, and one side of fixed block is provided with the fixed slot, and the slider can slide in the inside of the top of catch tray and bottom, then can assist the removal of connecting block, and the effect of cooperation spring makes the fixed block break away from the fixed of fixed slot can to or make the fixed block reset to the inside of fixed slot and fix.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the high-efficiency tail gas treatment device for phosphorus pentachloride processing utilizes the inlet pipe to fill active carbon reaction particles into the reaction box when in use, after the fan and the motor are controlled and started by the control panel, the tail gas to be treated is input into the box body through the air inlet pipe, the started motor drives the stirring rod to rotate so as to stir the active carbon particles and the tail gas in the box body, the mixing efficiency can be improved, the mixing efficiency can be enhanced by matching with the action of the fan, the connecting pipe opening is connected with the storage box body of an external reaction source material, the water pump is started by the control panel, so that the reaction source material is sprayed into the box body from the swing sprayer through the through pipe, the mixed reaction speed of the tail gas and the active carbon can be accelerated, and the control panel controls the telescopic action of the hydraulic cylinder and the action of the movable shaft at the top end of the swing sprayer to realize the swing of the swing sprayer, the spraying range of the oscillating sprayer can be enlarged, and the tail gas treatment efficiency of the box body device can be improved;

(2) according to the efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas treatment device, in order to facilitate replacement of reaction particles such as activated carbon and the like in the reaction box by workers in the future, the two pull handles can be pulled outwards, so that the pull handles are matched with the pulleys to drive the clamping blocks at the middle positions of the sealing plates to be separated under the sliding force in the sliding grooves, the two sealing plates can be in a separated and opened state, the reaction particles such as the activated carbon and the like in the reaction box can fall from the lower through plate to the inner part of the collecting disc to be collected, a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the joint of one end of the sealing plate and the sealing connecting plate, the sealing performance can be achieved during pulling of the sealing plates, and the situation that the tail gas leaks out of the box body to cause secondary pollution is avoided;

(3) this kind of efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas processing apparatus, through at the manual piece that moves of manual removal, make two sliders of manual piece cooperation drive the fixed control that can break away from the fixed slot with the connecting block and the fixed block of manual piece fixed connection that move in the top of catch tray and the inside gliding power of bottom, the realization is with the bottom position of the joint area of catch tray together dismantlement out of box, make things convenient for staff's change work, and when the catch tray installation, then utilize the elasticity of spring can make connecting block and fixed block can automatic re-setting to fixed slot inside to realize fixedly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a sealing cover; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. a fan; 6. a reaction box; 7. an upper through plate; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a motor; 10. a lower through plate; 11. a closing plate; 12. a clamping block; 13. pulling a handle; 14. a drawing mechanism; 1401. sealing the connecting plate; 1402. sealing the rubber ring; 1403. a chute; 1404. a pulley; 15. a collection tray; 16. a disassembly and assembly mechanism; 1601. connecting blocks; 1602. manually moving the block; 1603. a spring; 1604. a slider; 1605. a fixed block; 1606. fixing grooves; 17. a holding rod; 18. pipe passing; 19. an oscillating sprinkler; 20. a hydraulic cylinder; 21. a water pump; 22. connecting the pipe orifices; 23. a control panel; 24. a transparent viewing window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas treatment device comprises a box body 1, a reaction box 6, a drawing mechanism 14 and a dismounting mechanism 16, wherein a feeding pipe 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, a sealing cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe 2, an air inlet pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a fan 5 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1, the reaction box 6 is arranged inside the box body 1, a sealing plate 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the reaction box 6, a collecting disc 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing plate 11, the dismounting mechanism 16 is arranged at one end of the collecting disc 15, and a holding rod 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting disc 15;

a connecting block 1601 is arranged inside the dismounting mechanism 16, a manual moving block 1602 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 1601, a spring 1603 is connected to one side of the connecting block 1601, a sliding block 1604 is connected to one end of the connecting block 1601, a fixing block 1605 is connected to one side of the connecting block 1601, a fixing groove 1606 is arranged on one side of the fixing block 1605, the sliding block 1604 can slide inside the top end and the bottom end of the collecting tray 15, the movement of the connecting block 1601 can be assisted, and the fixing of the fixing block 1605 separated from the fixing groove 1606 can be achieved or the fixing block 1605 can be reset to the inside of the fixing groove 1606 to be fixed by matching with the action of the spring 1603;

a clamping block 12 is arranged in the middle of the closing plate 11, one end of the closing plate 11 is connected with a pull handle 13, a pulling mechanism 14 is arranged at the other end of the closing plate 11, a sealing connecting plate 1401 is arranged inside the pulling mechanism 14, a sealing rubber ring 1402 is connected to the bottom end of the sealing connecting plate 1401, a sliding groove 1403 is arranged at the bottom end of the closing plate 11, a pulley 1404 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding groove 1403, and the sliding force of the pulley 1404 in the sliding groove 1403 can assist the horizontal movement of the closing plate 11, so that the sealing connecting plate 1401 and the sealing rubber ring 1402 can support and seal the closing plate 11;

the two closing plates 11 are clamped through the clamping block 12, the two closing plates 11 can be separated by manually pulling the pull handle 13 and matching with the action of the drawing mechanism 14, so that the bottom end of the lower through plate 10 is provided with an opening, the activated carbon in the reaction box 6 falls into the collection plate 15, and the replacement is convenient;

and the top of reaction box 6 is connected with logical board 7, the inside of reaction box 6 is provided with puddler 8, and the one end of puddler 8 is connected with motor 9, and the bottom of reaction box 6 is connected with logical board 10 down, sealed lid 3 can be opened and closed, avoid the inside during processing work that carries out of box 1, tail gas spills from inlet pipe 2 and causes secondary pollution, fan 5 can improve the efficiency that 1 inside tail gas of box and active carbon mix the reaction, the top of reaction box 6 and the last logical board 7 that the bottom set up lead to board 10 can make things convenient for fan 5 and swing sprinkler 19's circulation to use and make things convenient for the inside that the active carbon fell to catch tray 15 down, motor 9 drives puddler 8 and rotates and can realize stirring active carbon and tail gas, improve the efficiency of mixing.

And the top of box 1 is provided with siphunculus 18, and the bottom of siphunculus 18 is connected with swing sprinkler 19, and swing sprinkler 19's top is provided with pneumatic cylinder 20, water pump 21 is installed on the top of siphunculus 18, and the one end of siphunculus 18 is connected with connecting pipe mouth 22, and the outside of box 1 is provided with control panel 23, control panel 23's bottom is provided with transparent observation window 24, and swing sprinkler 19's swing can be realized to pneumatic cylinder 20's the effect of start-up cooperation loose axle, then the direction of spraying of adjusting swing sprinkler 19 improves the area of contact of spun reaction raw materials and tail gas and active carbon, has improved the efficiency of tail gas treatment, and transparent observation window 24 can make things convenient for the staff to monitor the inside condition of box 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the feeding pipe 2 is used for filling the activated carbon reaction particles into the reaction box 6, the control panel 23 controls the fan 5 and the motor 9 to be started, the tail gas to be treated is input into the box 1 through the air inlet pipe 4, the started motor 9 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate so as to stir the activated carbon particles and the tail gas in the box 1, the mixing efficiency can be improved, the mixing efficiency can be enhanced by matching with the action of the fan 5, the connecting pipe opening 22 is connected with a storage box of an external reaction source material, the control panel 23 starts the water pump 21 so that the reaction source material is sprayed into the box 1 from the swing sprayer 19 through the through pipe 18, the mixing reaction speed of the tail gas and the activated carbon can be accelerated, the control panel 23 controls the telescopic action of the hydraulic cylinder 20 and can realize the swing of the swing sprayer 19 by matching with the action of the movable shaft at the top end of the swing sprayer 19, the spraying range of the oscillating sprayer 19 can be enlarged, the efficiency of tail gas treatment of the box body 1 device can be improved, in order to facilitate replacement of reactive particles such as activated carbon and the like in the reaction box 6 by workers in the future, the two pull handles 13 can be pulled outwards, so that the force of the pull handles 13 matched with the pulleys 1404 sliding in the sliding grooves 1403 drives the clamping block 12 at the middle position of the sealing plate 11 to separate, the two sealing plates 11 can be in a separated and opened state, the reactive particles such as the activated carbon and the like in the reaction box 6 can fall from the lower through plate 10 to be collected in the collection disc 15, the sealing rubber ring 1402 is arranged at the joint of one end of the sealing plate 11 and the sealing connection plate 1401, the sealing performance can be achieved in the pulling process of the sealing plate 11, the tail gas is prevented from leaking out of the box body 1, secondary pollution is avoided, the manual moving block 1602 is manually moved, and the manual moving block 1602 is matched with the force of the two sliding blocks 1604 sliding in the top end and the bottom end of the collection disc 15 to drive the manual moving block 1602 to be fixed with the manual moving block 1602 The connecting block 1601 and the fixed block 1605 of deciding the connection can break away from the fixed control of fixed slot 1606, realize the bottom position of the box 1 of together dismantling of collecting tray 15 area, make things convenient for staff's change work, and when collecting tray 15 installed, then utilize the elasticity of spring 1603 can make connecting block 1601 and fixed block 1605 can automatic re-setting to fixed slot 1606 inside realize fixedly.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient phosphorus pentachloride processing tail gas processing apparatus, includes box (1), reaction box (6), pull mechanism (14) and dismouting mechanism (16), its characterized in that: the inside of box (1) is provided with inlet pipe (2), and the top of inlet pipe (2) is provided with sealed lid (3) to one side of box (1) is provided with intake pipe (4), the top of box (1) is provided with fan (5), and the inside of box (1) is provided with reaction box (6), and the top of reaction box (6) is connected with logical board (7), the inside of reaction box (6) is provided with puddler (8), and the one end of puddler (8) is connected with motor (9) to the bottom of reaction box (6) is connected with logical board (10) down.

2. The efficient device for processing tail gas from phosphorus pentachloride process according to claim 1, wherein: the top of box (1) is provided with siphunculus (18), and the bottom of siphunculus (18) is connected with swing sprinkler (19) to the top of swing sprinkler (19) is provided with pneumatic cylinder (20), water pump (21) are installed on the top of siphunculus (18), and the one end of siphunculus (18) is connected with connecting pipe mouth (22), and the outside of box (1) is provided with control panel (23), the bottom of control panel (23) is provided with transparent observation window (24).

3. The efficient device for processing tail gas from phosphorus pentachloride process according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of reaction box (6) is provided with closing plate (11), and the intermediate position of closing plate (11) is provided with block (12), and the one end of closing plate (11) is connected with pull handle (13), the other end of closing plate (11) is provided with pull mechanism (14).

4. The efficient device for processing tail gas from phosphorus pentachloride process according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of closing plate (11) is provided with catch tray (15), and the one end of catch tray (15) is provided with dismouting mechanism (16) to the bottom of catch tray (15) is provided with holding rod (17).

5. The efficient device for processing tail gas from phosphorus pentachloride process according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of pull mechanism (14) is provided with sealed connecting plate (1401), and the bottom of sealed connecting plate (1401) is connected with sealed rubber ring (1402), and the bottom of closure plate (11) is provided with spout (1403), the bottom of spout (1403) is provided with pulley (1404).

6. The efficient device for processing tail gas from phosphorus pentachloride process according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of dismouting mechanism (16) is provided with connecting block (1601), and the bottom of connecting block (1601) is connected with manual moving block (1602) to one side of connecting block (1601) is connected with spring (1603), the one end of connecting block (1601) is connected with slider (1604), and one side of connecting block (1601) is connected with fixed block (1605), and one side of fixed block (1605) is provided with fixed slot (1606).