CN213725537U

CN213725537U - Oil mist treatment and recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN213725537U
Application number: CN202021684372.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘少才; 胡怀磊
Original assignee: Henan Hesterway Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Hesterway Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil mist treatment and recovery device, which comprises a first box body and a spraying assembly; the utility model discloses an oil mist treatment and recovery device, including first box, inner chamber, dead lever, fan, filter, air inlet, air outlet, the upside middle part of first box is equipped with the second box, inner chamber intercommunication between first box and the second box, the front side of first box is opened and is equipped with the material taking mouth, the upside of second box is equipped with the outlet duct, the air inlet of outlet duct and the inner chamber intercommunication of second box, the inboard at second box middle part is fixed with the dead lever respectively, the one end that the dead lever is close to each other is equipped with the draught fan, the bottom of first box inner chamber is equipped with the filter, the right side bottom of first box is equipped with the intake pipe, the left end of intake pipe extends to the inner chamber of first box, the rear side equidistance of intake pipe has been seted up and has been no less than four ventholes, and this oil mist treatment and recovery device can carry out efficient handling to oil mist etc. prevents that the oil smoke granule from causing the pipe blockage, and the practicality is high.

Description

Oil mist treatment and recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil mist treatment technical field specifically is a recovery unit is handled to oil mist.

Background

In the metalworking trade, the metalworking fluid is used for cooling off and lubricated processing operation, the friction between reduction cutter and the work piece can be ensured to the metalworking fluid, furthermore, can also prolong the life-span of cutter, take away the piece, and protect the surface of work piece, however, can produce a large amount of heats in the course of working, liquid such as lubricating oil that can make smear metal liquid and machine itself volatilizees, long-time work, can be full of a large amount of water smoke in the air in workshop, oil mist and oil smoke, the water smoke that produces, oil mist and oil smoke are discharged into in the air mostly, not only cause very big destruction to the environment, and also have great influence to people's health, in addition, when discharging water smoke, oil mist and oil smoke, the oil smoke granule of some great granules can be attached to transfer passage, be difficult to clear up, the practicality is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a recovery unit is handled to oil mist, can carry out the efficient handling to oil mist etc. prevents that the oil smoke granule from causing the pipeline to block up, and the practicality is high, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an oil mist treatment and recovery device comprises a first box body and a spraying assembly;

the middle part of the upper side of the first box body is provided with a second box body, the inner cavity between the first box body and the second box body is communicated, the front side of the first box body is provided with a material taking hole, the upper side of the second box body is provided with an air outlet pipe, an air inlet of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the second box body, the inner side of the middle part of the second box body is respectively fixed with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod, which is close to each other, is provided with an induced draft fan, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first box body is provided with a filter plate, the bottom end of the right side of the first box body is provided with an air inlet pipe, the left end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner cavity of the first box body, the rear side of the air inlet pipe is equidistantly provided with at least four air outlet holes, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the inner cavity of the first box body are respectively fixed with a fixed plate, one side, which is close to each other, is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the upper side of the guide plate is equidistantly provided with a plurality of through holes, the periphery of the bottom side of the first box body is provided with supporting legs respectively;

the spray assembly comprises a liquid storage tank, a pump body, a liquid outlet pipe, a fixed pipe and an atomization nozzle, the fixed pipe is arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the guide plate, at least four liquid outlets are equidistantly arranged on the bottom side of the fixed pipe, the atomization nozzle is respectively installed at the liquid outlets, the liquid storage tank is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the first box body, spray liquid is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the pump body is arranged at the liquid outlet at the bottom end of the left side of the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet pipe is installed at the liquid outlet of the pump body, the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the inner side of the first box body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed pipe, a liquid adding pipe is arranged at the front end of the upper side of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid outlets of the liquid adding pipe are communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank;

wherein: the intake pipe is located atomizer's below, the oil mist that produces during machining gets into the intake pipe and discharges through the venthole, the pump body passes through the drain pipe with the liquid that sprays in the liquid reserve tank and carries in the fixed tube, and spout through atomizer, the impurity of bigger granule in the oil mist is separated through atomizer spun atomized liquid, the impurity of bigger granule falls into the bottom side of first box inner chamber after the separation, the oil mist after the draught fan will separate is carried in the second box through first box, and filter through the filter plate, can filter less granule in the oil mist through setting up the filter, through setting up spray assembly and filter, can separate through the granule impurity in the oil mist after handling, filter, the influence to the environment in discharging the air has been reduced, environmental protection more.

Further, the inner chamber upper end of first box is equipped with scrapes the material subassembly, it includes guide rail, movable block, scraper blade and electric putter to scrape the material subassembly, both ends are equipped with the slide rail respectively around the first box inner chamber left and right sides, the side of slide rail is sliding connection respectively has the movable block, the one end that the movable block is close to each other is fixed with the scraper blade, scraper blade cooperation sliding connection is in the bottom side of filter, and electric putter extension or shrink drive the scraper blade and remove about, through setting up the scraper blade, can strike off the less impurity granule of filter bottom side granule, strikes off the bottom surface that less impurity granule fell to first box inner chamber, prevents that the impurity granule from causing the jam to the filter, has avoided the trouble of artifical clearance, and the practicality is high.

Furthermore, the side of the left side and the right side of the front end of the first box body are respectively and movably connected with a movable plate, the front end of the outer side of the movable plate is respectively provided with a second handle, and by arranging the movable plates and the second handles, the collected impurity particles in the oil mist can be conveniently recycled in a unified mode, and cost is saved.

Further, the spout has been seted up to the upper end of second box front side, sliding connection has the active carbon adsorption board in the spout, the front side middle part of active carbon adsorption board is equipped with the first in command, through setting up the spout, is convenient for install the active carbon adsorption board, through setting up the active carbon adsorption board, can adsorb the flue gas in the oil mist after filtering, has reduced the harm after inhaling the human body, and gas after the absorption is discharged through the outlet duct.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this oil mist treatment recovery unit has following benefit:

1. oil mist that produces during machining gets into the intake pipe and discharges through the venthole, the pump body passes through the drain pipe with the liquid that sprays in the liquid reserve tank and carries in the fixed tube, and spout through atomizer, the impurity of great granule in the oil mist is separated through atomizer spun atomized liquid, the impurity of great granule after the separation falls into the bottom side of first box inner chamber, the oil mist after the draught fan will separate is carried in the second box through first box, and filter through the filter plate, can filter less granule in the oil mist through setting up the filter, through setting up spray set spare and filter, can separate through the granule impurity in the oil mist after handling, filter, reduced and discharged the influence to the environment in the air, environmental protection more.

2. Electric putter extension or shrink drive the scraper blade and remove about, through setting up the scraper blade, can strike off the less impurity granule of filter bottom side granule, strikes off the bottom surface that less impurity granule falls to first box inner chamber, prevents that impurity granule from causing the jam to the filter, has avoided the trouble of artifical clearance, and the practicality is high.

3. Through setting up fly leaf and second handle, the convenient impurity granule to in the oil mist of collecting unifies recycle, saves the cost, through setting up the spout, is convenient for install the active carbon adsorption board, through setting up the active carbon adsorption board, can adsorb the flue gas in the oil mist after filtering, has reduced the harm after inhaling the human body, and gas after the absorption is discharged through the outlet duct.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom side structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 first box, 2 second boxes, 3 spray assembly, 31 liquid reserve tank, 32 the pump body, 33 drain pipes, 34 fixed tubes, 35 atomizer, 4 scraping assemblies, 41 guide rails, 42 movable blocks, 43 scraper blades, 44 electric putter, 5 filter plates, 6 chutes, 7 activated carbon adsorption plates, 8 first handles, 9 fixed plates, 10 guide plates, 11 through-holes, 12 fixed rods, 13 draught fans, 14 air inlet pipes, 15 air outlet holes, 16 landing legs, 17 air outlet pipes, 18 movable plates, 19 second handles, 20 liquid feeding pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil mist treatment and recovery device comprises a first box body 1 and a spraying assembly 3;

the middle part of the upper side of the first box body 1 is provided with a second box body 2, the inner cavity between the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 is communicated, the front side of the first box body 1 is provided with a material taking hole, the upper side of the second box body 2 is provided with an air outlet pipe 17, the air inlet of the air outlet pipe 17 is communicated with the inner cavity of the second box body 2, the inner side of the middle part of the second box body 2 is respectively fixed with a fixed rod 12, one end of the fixed rod 12 close to each other is provided with an induced draft fan 13, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first box body 1 is provided with a filter plate 5, the right side bottom end of the first box body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 14, the left end of the air inlet pipe 14 extends to the inner cavity of the first box body 1, the rear side of the air inlet pipe 14 is equidistantly provided with at least four air outlet holes 15, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the inner cavity of the first box body 1 are respectively fixed plates 9, one side close to each other is provided with a guide plate 10, the guide plate 10 is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the upper side of the guide plate 10 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of through holes 11, the periphery of the bottom side of the first box body 1 is respectively provided with supporting legs 16, the upper end of the inner cavity of the first box body 1 is provided with a scraping component 4, the scraping component 4 comprises a guide rail 41, a moving block 42, a scraping plate 43 and an electric push rod 44, the front end and the rear end of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the first box body 1 are respectively provided with a slide rail 41, the side surfaces of the slide rail 41 are respectively connected with the moving block 42 in a sliding way, one end, close to each other, of the moving block 42 is fixed with the scraping plate 43, the scraping plate 43 is matched and connected with the bottom side of the filter plate 5 in a sliding way, the electric push rod 44 extends or contracts to drive the scraping plate 43 to move left and right, through the arrangement of the scraping plate 43, impurity particles with smaller particles at the bottom side of the filter plate 5 can be scraped, the smaller impurity particles are scraped to fall to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the first box body 1, the filter plate 5 is prevented from being blocked by the impurity particles, the trouble of manual cleaning is avoided, the practicability is high, the movable connection with movable plates 18 at the left side and right side of the front end of the first box body 1, the front end of the outer side of the movable plate 18 is respectively provided with a second handle 19, the movable plate 18 and the second handle 19 are arranged, so that the collected impurity particles in the oil mist can be conveniently recycled, the cost is saved, the upper end of the front side of the second box body 2 is provided with a sliding groove 6, an active carbon adsorption plate 7 is connected in the sliding groove 6 in a sliding mode, the middle of the front side of the active carbon adsorption plate 7 is provided with a first handle 8, the active carbon adsorption plate 7 can be conveniently installed by arranging the sliding groove 6, the smoke in the filtered oil mist can be adsorbed by arranging the active carbon adsorption plate 7, the harm to a human body after being sucked is reduced, and the adsorbed gas is discharged through an air outlet pipe 17;

the spraying assembly 3 comprises a liquid storage tank 31, a pump body 32, a liquid outlet pipe 33, a fixed pipe 34 and an atomizing nozzle 35, the fixed pipe 34 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the guide plate 10, at least four liquid outlets are equidistantly arranged on the bottom side of the fixed pipe 34, the atomizing nozzle 35 is respectively arranged at the liquid outlets, the liquid storage tank 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the first tank body 1, spraying liquid is arranged in the liquid storage tank 31, the pump body 32 is arranged at the liquid outlet at the bottom end of the left side of the liquid storage tank 31, the liquid outlet pipe 33 is arranged at the liquid outlet of the pump body 32, the liquid outlet pipe 33 penetrates through the inner side of the first tank body 1 to be communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 34, a liquid feeding pipe 20 is arranged at the front end of the upper side of the liquid storage tank 31, and the liquid outlet of the liquid feeding pipe 20 is communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 31;

wherein: the intake pipe 14 is located the below of atomizer 3, the oil mist that produces during machining gets into intake pipe 14 and discharges through venthole 15, the pump body 32 passes through drain pipe 33 with the spray liquid in the liquid reserve tank 31 and carries in fixed pipe 34, and spout through atomizer 35, the impurity of bigger granule in the oil mist is separated to the atomized liquid through atomizer 35 spun, the impurity of bigger granule after the separation falls into the bottom side of first box 1 inner chamber, draught fan 13 carries the oil mist after the separation in second box 2 through first box 1, and filter through filter plate 5, can filter less granule in the oil mist through setting up filter plate 5, through setting up spray assembly 3 and filter plate 5, can separate through the granule impurity in the oil mist after handling, filter, the influence to the environment in discharging the air has been reduced, environmental protection more.

When in use: the oil mist produced during machining enters the air inlet pipe 14 and is discharged through the air outlet 15, the pump body 32 conveys the spray liquid in the liquid storage tank 31 into the fixed pipe 34 through the liquid outlet pipe 33 and is sprayed out through the atomizer 35, the atomized liquid sprayed out through the atomizer 35 separates larger-particle impurities in the oil mist, the separated larger-particle impurities fall into the bottom side of the inner cavity of the first box body 1, the draught fan 13 conveys the separated oil mist into the second box body 2 through the first box body 1 and is filtered through the filter plate 5, smaller particles in the oil mist can be filtered through the filter plate 5, the particle impurities in the treated oil mist can be separated and filtered through the spray assembly 3 and the filter plate 5, the influence of the discharge into the air on the environment is reduced, the environment is more environment-friendly, the installation of the active carbon adsorption plate 7 is facilitated through the chute 6, through setting up activated carbon adsorption plate 7, can adsorb the flue gas in the oil mist after filtering, harm after having reduced the human body and having inhaled, gas after the absorption is discharged through outlet duct 17, through setting up fly leaf 18 and second handle 19, the convenient impurity granule to in the oil mist of collection unifies recycle, save the cost, electric putter 44 extension or shrink, it removes about drive scraper blade 43, through setting up scraper blade 43, can strike off the less impurity granule of filter 5 bottom side granule, strike off the bottom surface that less impurity granule fell to first box 1 inner chamber, prevent that the impurity granule from leading to the fact the jam to filter 5, the trouble of artifical clearance has been avoided, the practicality is high.

It should be noted that the input ends of the pump body 32, the electric push rod 44 and the induced draft fan 13 disclosed in this embodiment are respectively electrically connected to the output end of an external control switch, and the external control switch controls the pump body 32, the electric push rod 44 and the induced draft fan 13 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit is handled to oil mist, includes first box and spray set, its characterized in that:

wherein: the air inlet pipe is positioned below the atomizing nozzle.

2. The oil mist treatment recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the material scraping device comprises a first box body, a second box body and a third box body, wherein the upper end of an inner cavity of the first box body is provided with a material scraping component, the material scraping component comprises a guide rail, a moving block, a scraper and an electric push rod, the front end and the rear end of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the first box body are respectively provided with a slide rail, the side surfaces of the slide rails are respectively connected with the moving block in a sliding mode, one end, close to each other, of the moving block is fixed with the scraper, and the scraper is matched with the scraper and connected to the bottom side of a filter plate in a sliding mode.

3. The oil mist treatment recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the side edges of the left side and the right side of the front end of the first box body are respectively and movably connected with movable plates, and the front ends of the outer sides of the movable plates are respectively provided with a second handle.

4. The oil mist treatment recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the front side of the second box body is provided with a sliding chute, an activated carbon adsorption plate is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding mode, and the middle of the front side of the activated carbon adsorption plate is provided with a first handle.