CN213725190U - Special filter of animal blood processing - Google Patents
Special filter of animal blood processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN213725190U CN213725190U CN202022457716.8U CN202022457716U CN213725190U CN 213725190 U CN213725190 U CN 213725190U CN 202022457716 U CN202022457716 U CN 202022457716U CN 213725190 U CN213725190 U CN 213725190U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a special filter of animal blood processing, including filter equipment, gas sweep device, back washing unit, discharging device and filter residue device, filter equipment includes gear motor, cartridge filter, inlet pipe and discharge gate, gear connection on gear motor's the output shaft and the cartridge filter, and one end is provided with the inlet pipe in the cartridge filter, and the cartridge filter other end is provided with the slag notch, and the slag notch below is provided with the filter residue device, and the cartridge filter top is provided with gas sweep device and back washing unit, and the cartridge filter below is provided with discharging device. The utility model discloses can realize separating the impurity in the blood magma under the prerequisite that reduces the hemolysis condition and take place to the automatic filtration of blood magma. Compared with the traditional filtering method, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food processing technology field especially relates to a special filter of animal blood processing.
Background
The animal husbandry is developed in China, the slaughtering amount of livestock every year is about 6 hundred million of live pigs, and 135 hundred million of feathers of poultry are produced; the slaughtering of livestock can generate a large amount of blood which consists of protein, heme iron and a plurality of trace elements, and the utilization and processing of the blood of animals in China gradually form a certain scale at present.
The utilization of blood and the deep processing of blood generally need to be performed anticoagulation on blood, and the anticoagulation is to prevent blood coagulation and ensure the integrity of red blood cells. Each procedure of the manufacturing process ensures that the blood cannot coagulate and that the red blood cells are intact before plasma is separated from the red blood cells.
The blood collection is generally divided into poultry and livestock, the collected blood for processing generally comes from a large slaughter house, the collection object of the livestock blood mainly takes live pigs as main materials, and relatively less impurities are generated during blood collection; the blood collection objects of the poultry mainly comprise chickens and ducks, the poultry generally struggle when being slaughtered, and a lot of feathers and excrement enter a blood pool along with the blood when struggle. The poultry blood has less bleeding amount but more amount, the impurities generally account for 1 to 5 percent of the blood, if the impurities are not filtered out in time, the anticoagulation effect of the blood is directly influenced, and the products with high added values cannot be processed.
The traditional filtering method comprises the following steps: the blood passes through the screen mesh from top to bottom, impurities are intercepted on the screen mesh after the blood flows through the screen mesh, and then the impurities on the screen mesh are cleaned manually. The disadvantages of this method are: the blood has certain viscosity, and grease still exists in the blood, and the screen mesh is very easy to be blocked, and the filtration efficiency is not high. Another way is to use a rotary vibration sieve: utilize eccentric vibrating motor to drive circular screen cloth and do the high frequency shake, this method compares traditional screen cloth and filters the efficiency higher, but the erythrocyte has also received violent vibration, leads to the rupture of erythrocyte different degree, causes the hemolysis. But also can change the impurity into small impurity through the vibration, see through the filter screen for the filter screen does not play the effect of filtering impurity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the automatic filter special for the blood needs to be developed, which has the advantages of less damage to red blood cells, automatic slag discharge and removal of residual grease and impurities on the filter screen. The utility model provides a special filter of animal blood processing, sweep device, anti-washing unit, discharging device and filter residue device including filter equipment, gas, filter equipment includes gear motor, cartridge filter, inlet pipe and slag notch, gear motor's output shaft with gear connection on the cartridge filter, one end is provided with the inlet pipe in the cartridge filter, the cartridge filter other end is provided with the slag notch, the slag notch below is provided with the filter residue device, the cartridge filter top is provided with gas and sweeps device and anti-washing unit, the cartridge filter below is provided with discharging device.
Furthermore, the cartridge filter includes hollow gyro wheel, helical blade and filter screen, two hollow gyro wheel is installed respectively at the both ends about the filter shell, and the hollow gyro wheel of right-hand member is connected with gear motor, fixedly connected with helical blade between two hollow gyro wheels, and helical blade external diameter department edge connection is fixed with the filter screen.
Furthermore, the air sweeping device comprises an air knife and a high-pressure fan, the air knife is close to the filter screen and fixed, and the air knife is connected with the high-pressure fan through a hose.
Furthermore, the back washing device comprises a high-pressure pump, a back washing spray head and an anticoagulation solution tank, wherein the back washing spray head is fixed at the upper end of the filter cylinder, the anticoagulation solution tank is connected with the high-pressure pump, and the high-pressure pump is connected with the back washing spray head through a liquid conveying pipe.
Furthermore, the residue filtering device comprises an impurity groove and a blood receiving groove, the impurity groove is arranged below the residue outlet, the blood receiving groove is arranged below the impurity groove, and the lower end of the blood receiving groove is connected with the discharging device through a hose.
Furthermore, the discharging device comprises a slope fixed at the bottom in the shell of the filter and a discharging hole arranged at the tail end of the slope.
Furthermore, the two hollow rollers are respectively placed on two supporting rollers, and the supporting rollers are installed on the shell of the filter.
The utility model has the advantages that: due to the arrangement of the filtering device, impurities in the blood protoplasm can be separated from the blood; due to the arrangement of the air sweeping device, impurities adhered to the filter screen can be blown down into the roller and discharged through the spiral blades; due to the arrangement of the back washing device, grease adhered to the filter screen can be washed clean, and the filter screen opening is prevented from being blocked by the grease; due to the arrangement of the residue filtering device, the blood remaining in the impurities can be further recovered, and the blood yield is improved. The utility model discloses can realize full automatic filtration to blood, can use manpower sparingly the cost, improve work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in the following description are used only to indicate the correspondence between the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a special filter of animal blood processing, including filter equipment, the gas is swept the device, anti-washing unit, discharging device and filter residue device, filter equipment includes gear motor 9, cartridge filter 1, inlet pipe 10 and slag notch 2, gear connection on gear motor 9's the output shaft and the cartridge filter 1, one end is provided with inlet pipe 10 in the cartridge filter, the cartridge filter 1 other end is provided with slag notch 2, 2 below slag notch are provided with the filter residue device, cartridge filter 1 top is provided with the gas and is swept device and anti-washing unit, cartridge filter 1 below is provided with discharging device.
The cartridge filter includes hollow gyro wheel 17, helical blade 16 and filter screen 15, and both ends about filter housing 14 are installed respectively to two hollow gyro wheels 17, and the hollow gyro wheel 17 and the gear motor 9 of right-hand member are connected, fixedly connected with helical blade 16 between two hollow gyro wheels 17, and the edge connection of 16 external diameters departments of helical blade is fixed with filter screen 15.
The air sweeping device comprises an air knife 8 and a high-pressure fan 11, the air knife 8 is fixed by being close to the filter screen 15, and the air knife 8 is connected with the high-pressure fan 11 through a hose.
The back washing device comprises a high-pressure pump 12, a back washing nozzle 7 and an anticoagulation solution tank 13, wherein the back washing nozzle 7 is fixed at the upper end of the filter cylinder 1, the anticoagulation solution tank 13 is connected with the high-pressure pump 12, and the high-pressure pump 12 is connected with the back washing nozzle 7 through a liquid conveying pipe.
The filter residue device includes impurity groove 4 and connects blood groove 5, and impurity groove 4 sets up in slag notch 2 below, and the below of impurity groove 4 is provided with and is used for connecing remaining blood in impurity the inside to connect blood groove 5, connects 5 lower extremes in blood groove to pass through the hose and is connected with discharging device. The impurity tank 4 is formed by using a punched plate.
The discharging device comprises a slope 18 fixed at the bottom in the filter housing 14 and a discharging port 6 arranged at the tail end of the slope 18.
Two hollow rollers 17 are respectively arranged on two supporting rollers 3, and the supporting rollers 3 are arranged on a filter shell 14.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the filter cartridge 1 is used as the fixing parts at two ends of the cartridge screen by two hollow rollers 17, the helical blade 16 for automatically discharging slag is connected between the two hollow rollers 17, and the inner diameters of the helical blade 16 are connected and supported by stainless steel round steel so as to realize the fixation of the distance between every two blades. Two ends of the helical blade 16 are respectively fixed on the two hollow rollers 17, and the outer diameter of the helical blade 16 is welded by a stainless steel plate with proper width so as to increase the surface area of the side surface of the helical blade 16 and conveniently fix the filter screen 15 on the helical blade 16. The screen 15 is attached to a stainless steel plate of the spiral blade 16.
Gear motor 9 drives the gear of fixing on hollow roller 17 on filter housing 14 right side to drive cartridge filter 1 and rotate, blood magma from the inlet pipe 10 pour into to cartridge filter 1 in, blood magma through filter screen 15 back, impurity separation leaves cartridge filter 1 in discharge to impurity groove 4 from slag notch 2 through helical blade 16. The feed inlet 10 sets up the right-hand member at helical blade 16, stretches into helical blade 16 by the hollow roller 17 centre bore of right-hand member in, and cartridge filter 1 is fixed in filter shell 14, and filter shell 14 is made with the corrosion-resistant board of PP, and upper portion is used for supporting cartridge filter 1, and the lower part is discharging device, and the blood that filters out flows through the ejection of compact pipeline 6 of bottom.
After a period of filtration, some impurities may remain on the screen 15. At this moment, stop to pour into blood magma into, start high pressure positive blower 11, the high-pressure draught that high pressure positive blower 11 produced evenly sweeps filter screen 15 through air knife 8, and impurity is blown down to cartridge filter 1 by high-pressure gas in, and is sent out by helical blade 16 again.
When the high-pressure air is used for blowing, grease cannot be absolutely blown off from the filter screen, and the filter screen can have grease adhesion to a certain degree. Because blood can not get into the raw water, the utility model discloses a supporting anticoagulation solution jar 13 contains the anticoagulant in the solution, when washing filter screen 15, can not exert an influence to blood. Then, the high-pressure pump 12 is started, the high-pressure pump 12 pumps the anticoagulation solution in the anticoagulation solution tank 13 to the high-pressure nozzle 7, and the high-pressure nozzle 7 cleans the surface of the filter screen 15. The cleaning time can be set by the control system, and the feeding is resumed after the flushing is finished.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a special filter of animal blood processing which characterized in that: including filter equipment, gas sweep device, back washing unit, discharging device and filter residue device, filter equipment includes gear motor, cartridge filter, inlet pipe and slag notch, gear motor's output shaft with gear connection on the cartridge filter, one end is provided with the inlet pipe in the cartridge filter, the cartridge filter other end is provided with the slag notch, the slag notch below is provided with the filter residue device, the cartridge filter top is provided with gas sweep device and back washing unit, the cartridge filter below is provided with discharging device.
2. The special filter for processing animal blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cartridge filter includes hollow gyro wheel, helical blade and filter screen, two hollow gyro wheel is installed respectively at the filter shell both ends of controlling, and the hollow gyro wheel of right-hand member is connected with gear motor, fixedly connected with helical blade between two hollow gyro wheels, and helical blade external diameter department edge connection is fixed with the filter screen.
3. The special filter for processing animal blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air sweeping device comprises an air knife and a high-pressure fan, the air knife is fixed by pressing close to the filter screen, and the air knife is connected with the high-pressure fan through a hose.
4. The special filter for processing animal blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back washing device comprises a high-pressure pump, a back washing nozzle and an anticoagulation solution tank, wherein the back washing nozzle is fixed at the upper end of the filter cylinder, the anticoagulation solution tank is connected with the high-pressure pump, and the high-pressure pump is connected with the back washing nozzle through a liquid conveying pipe.
5. The special filter for processing animal blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter residue device includes impurity groove and connects the blood groove, the impurity groove sets up in the slag notch below, and the below in impurity groove is provided with connects the blood groove, connects the blood groove lower extreme to pass through the hose and is connected with discharging device.
6. The special filter for processing animal blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging device comprises a slope fixed at the bottom in the shell of the filter and a discharging port arranged at the tail end of the slope.
7. The special filter for processing animal blood as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two hollow rollers are respectively placed on the two supporting wheels, and the supporting wheels are installed on the shell of the filter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022457716.8U CN213725190U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Special filter of animal blood processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022457716.8U CN213725190U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Special filter of animal blood processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213725190U true CN213725190U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022457716.8U Active CN213725190U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Special filter of animal blood processing |
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| CN (1) | CN213725190U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114314592A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 常州赛蓝光伏技术有限公司 | Purification method and filtering device for recovering silicon carbide micro powder from waste mortar generated in cutting silicon |
| CN117018730A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-10 | 山东兴合盛生物科技有限公司 | Collagen peptide's separation and purification device |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202022457716.8U patent/CN213725190U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114314592A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 常州赛蓝光伏技术有限公司 | Purification method and filtering device for recovering silicon carbide micro powder from waste mortar generated in cutting silicon |
| CN117018730A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-10 | 山东兴合盛生物科技有限公司 | Collagen peptide's separation and purification device |
| CN117018730B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2024-01-05 | 山东兴合盛生物科技有限公司 | Collagen peptide's separation and purification device |
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Denomination of utility model: A special filter for animal blood processing Effective date of registration: 20220624 Granted publication date: 20210720 Pledgee: Kaifu sub branch of Changsha Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HUNAN JINGRONG BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022430000048 |