CN213724001U

CN213724001U - Enema device and enema bag

Info

Publication number: CN213724001U
Application number: CN202022051647.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴金霞; 龚云; 陈洁婵
Original assignee: Guangzhou Women and Childrens Medical Center
Current assignee: Guangzhou Women and Childrens Medical Center
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-17

Abstract

The utility model provides an enema device and enema bag relates to enema technical field. The enema device comprises a first anal tube, a second anal tube, a three-way switch, a flusher and a collecting piece; the three-way switch is provided with a first connecting port, a second connecting port and a third connecting port; the first anal tube is connected with the first connector, the second anal tube is connected with the second connector, and the third connector is connected with the flusher; one end of the first anal tube, which is far away from the first connecting port, is connected with the collecting piece, and the collecting piece is provided with an air outlet. The enema bag comprises a packaging bag and an enema device; the enema device is arranged in the packaging bag. The technical effect of reducing the probability of polluting the surrounding environment and workers is achieved.

Description

Enema device and enema bag

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an enema technical field particularly, relates to enema device and enema package.

Background

The congenital megacolon is a common coloboma malformation disease, in the congenital megacolon of children, the reflux enema is not only a main treatment means for relieving the defecation difficulty of children patients, relieving abdominal distension and improving nutrition in conservative treatment, but also an important preparation link before surgical treatment, and is related to success or failure of surgery.

The reflux enema is to put the anal canal into the intestinal tract, suck the enema solution by a flusher, inject the enema solution into the intestinal tract, suck the accumulated excrement in the intestinal tract back, and repeatedly lavage until the reflux liquid is clear without excrement residue.

However, as the liquid accumulated in the intestinal tract of the infant accumulates qi and the tail end of the anal canal is open, the liquid dung can splash during the operation, and the surrounding environment and the working personnel are polluted.

Therefore, it is an important technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art to provide an enema device and an enema bag with reduced pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an enema device and enema package to alleviate the technical problem who pollutes surrounding environment and staff easily among the prior art.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an enema device, including a first anal canal, a second anal canal, a three-way switch, a flusher and a collecting member;

the three-way switch is provided with a first connecting port, a second connecting port and a third connecting port;

the first anal tube is connected with the first connecting port, the second anal tube is connected with the second connecting port, and the third connecting port is connected with the flusher;

one end of the first anal tube, which is far away from the first connecting port, is connected with the collecting piece, and an exhaust port is arranged on the collecting piece.

With reference to the first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the collecting member includes a hard upper cover, a hard lower bottom, and a collecting bag;

the hard upper cover and the hard lower bottom are respectively connected with two ends of the collecting bag;

the air outlet is arranged on the hard upper cover, and the hard upper cover is also provided with an inlet connected with the first anal tube.

With reference to the first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein a plug capable of closing the inlet port and the exhaust port is disposed on the hard upper cover.

In combination with the first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the collecting bag is provided with scale marks.

In combination with the first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the syringe is adopted as the syringe.

In a second aspect, the embodiment of the utility model provides an enema bag, which comprises a packaging bag and the enema device;

the enema device is arranged in the packaging bag.

In combination with the second aspect, the embodiments of the present invention provide a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the above-mentioned enema bag further includes a paraffin oil cotton ball, and the paraffin oil cotton ball is placed in the packaging bag.

In combination with the second aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the enema bag further includes a glove, and the glove is placed in the packaging bag.

In combination with the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the enema bag further includes a medical adhesive tape, and the medical adhesive tape is placed in the packaging bag.

In combination with the second aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the medical adhesive tape includes two bonding areas for bonding the patient and a bonding area for bonding the second anal canal, and two ends of the bonding area are connected to the bonding areas.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model provides an enema device, which comprises a first anal tube, a second anal tube, a three-way switch, a flusher and a collecting piece; the three-way switch is provided with a first connecting port, a second connecting port and a third connecting port; the first anal tube is connected with the first connector, the second anal tube is connected with the second connector, and the third connector is connected with the flusher; one end of the first anal tube, which is far away from the first connecting port, is connected with the collecting piece, and the collecting piece is provided with an air outlet.

When the enema device is used specifically, the first anal tube, the second anal tube and the flusher are connected with the three-way switch, the first anal tube is connected with the collecting part, then the second anal tube is inserted into the anus of a patient by medical staff, then the second anal tube can be fixed on the hip of the patient by using the medical adhesive tape, then the three-way switch is adjusted, so that the second connector connected with the second anal tube is communicated with the third connector connected with the flusher, then the medical staff can inject the enema liquid into the intestinal tract of the patient by using the flusher, then the three-way switch is adjusted, so that the first connector connected with the first anal tube is communicated with the first connector connected with the first anal tube, so that the excrement in the intestinal tract of the patient can flow into the collecting part along the second anal tube, the three-way switch and the first anal tube, and when the patient exhausts, the gas can flow into the collecting part along the second anal tube, Tee bend switch and first anal canal flow in to collect in the piece to the gas vent of sending the piece is discharged from receiving, avoids second anal canal, tee bend switch, first anal canal and to collect the too big excrement sputter that causes of the interior atmospheric pressure of piece, through such setting, reduces external pollution.

The utility model provides an enema bag, which comprises a packaging bag and an enema device; the enema device is arranged in the packaging bag. The enema bag has the advantages compared with the prior art, and the details are not repeated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an enema device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of a first anal canal, a second anal canal, a three-way switch and a flusher in the enema device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a collecting member in the enema device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Icon:

100-a first anal canal;

200-a second anal canal;

300-three-way switch;

400-a flusher;

500-a collecting member; 501-an exhaust port; 502-an entry port; 503-a plug; 510-a hard upper cover; 520-hard bottom; 530-collecting bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present embodiment provides an enema device including a first anal canal 100, a second anal canal 200, a three-way switch 300, a syringe 400 and a collecting member 500; the three-way switch 300 is provided with a first connection port, a second connection port and a third connection port; the first anal canal 100 is connected with the first connector, the second anal canal 200 is connected with the second connector, and the third connector is connected with the flusher 400; one end of the first anal canal 100, which is far away from the first connection port, is connected with the collecting member 500, and the collecting member 500 is provided with an air outlet 501.

When in specific use, the first anal canal 100, the second anal canal 200 and the flusher 400 are connected with the three-way switch 300, the first anal canal 100 is connected with the collecting piece 500, then the medical staff inserts the second anal canal 200 into the anus of the patient, then the second anal canal 200 can be fixed on the hip of the patient by using the medical adhesive tape, then the three-way switch 300 is adjusted to ensure that the second connecting port connected with the second anal canal 200 is communicated with the third connecting port connected with the flusher 400, then the medical staff can inject the enema liquid into the intestinal tract of the patient by using the flusher 400, then the three-way switch 300 is adjusted to ensure that the first connecting port connected with the first anal canal 100 is communicated with the first connecting port connected with the first anal canal 100, so that the excrement in the intestinal tract of the patient can flow into the collecting piece 500 along the second anal canal 200, the three-way switch 300 and the first anal canal 100, and when the patient exhausts, the gas can flow into the collecting piece 500 along the second anal tube 200, the three-way switch 300 and the first anal tube 100 and is exhausted from the exhaust port 501 of the collecting piece, so that the excrement sputtering caused by overlarge air pressure in the second anal tube 200, the three-way switch 300, the first anal tube 100 and the collecting piece 500 is avoided, and the external pollution is reduced through the arrangement.

The first connection port of the three-way switch 300 is connected with the first anal canal 100, the second connection port of the three-way switch 300 is connected with the second anal canal 200, and the third connection port of the three-way switch 300 is connected with the flusher 400, so that the communication relation among the first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port can be controlled through the control of the three-way switch 300, and the operation of medical staff is facilitated.

Wherein, when the medical staff injects the enema liquid into the inside of the patient's intestine by using the flusher 400, the medical staff adjusts the three-way switch 300 so that the second anal tube 200 inserted into the patient's body can be connected with the collecting member 500 along the three-way switch 300 and the first anal tube 100, thereby making the excreta in the patient's advocate flow into the collecting member 500.

In addition, after the medical staff utilizes the flusher 400 to inject the enema liquid into the intestinal tract of the patient for a period of time, the excrement or the enema liquid in the intestinal tract of the patient can flow along the second anal tube 200, the three-way switch 300 and the first anal tube 100, if the excrement or the enema liquid in the intestinal tract of the patient does not flow out by itself, the medical staff can adjust the three-way switch 300 to enable the flusher 400 to be communicated with the second anal tube 200, at the moment, the medical staff utilizes the flusher 400 to suck to enable the excrement or the enema liquid in the intestinal tract of the patient to flow out, and when the excrement or the enema liquid appears in the second anal tube 200, the medical staff adjusts the three-way switch 300 to enable the second anal tube 200 to be communicated with the first anal tube 100 to enable the excrement or the enema liquid in the intestinal tract of the patient to flow into the collection piece 500.

Wherein, set up gas vent 501 on collecting 500, when carrying out enema work, keep gas vent 501 on the collecting 500 normally open, when the gas of collecting in the patient intestinal is discharged, in gas can enter into collecting 500 along second anal canal 200, three way switch 300 and first anal canal 100, then discharge from gas vent 501 on collecting 500, the phenomenon of avoiding appearing the splash takes place, pollution abatement.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an alternative of this embodiment, the collecting member 500 comprises a rigid upper cover 510, a rigid lower base 520 and a collecting bag 530; both the hard upper cover 510 and the hard lower base 520 are connected to both ends of the collection bag 530, respectively; the air outlet 501 is arranged on a hard upper cover 510, and the hard upper cover 510 is further provided with an inlet 502 connected with the first anal canal 100.

Specifically, the hard upper cap 510 and the hard lower base 520 of the collecting member 500 are disposed at both sides of the collecting bag 530, and the hard upper cap 510 can communicate with the first anal canal 100 through the inlet port 502, thereby allowing the excreta or enema liquid in the patient's intestinal tract to flow into the collecting bag 530.

Wherein, when in storage and transportation, the hard upper cover 510 and the hard lower bottom 520 can be close to each other, and the collection bag 530 is contracted between the hard upper cover 510 and the hard lower bottom 520, thereby reducing the occupied space.

The size of the hard bottom 520 can be set larger than that of the hard top 510, so that when the collecting device 500 is stored, the hard top 510 can fall into the hard bottom 520, and the occupied space of the collecting device 500 is further reduced.

Wherein, the hard upper cover 510 can be provided with a handle, so that after the enema work is completed, the medical staff can lift the collecting piece 500 to leave, and the excrement or enema liquid in the collecting piece 500 is prevented from overflowing.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an alternative to this embodiment, a hard upper cover 510 is provided with a plug 503 capable of closing an inlet port 502 and an exhaust port 501.

Specifically, two plugs 503 are disposed on the hard upper cover 510, and the plugs 503 can seal the inlet 502 and the outlet 501.

Wherein after completion of the enema work, the medical staff can close the inlet and the exhaust port 501 with the stopper 503 to prevent the excrement in the collection bag 530 or the enema liquid from overflowing.

In an alternative of this embodiment, the collection bag 530 is provided with graduated markings.

Specifically, the collection bag 530 is provided with a scale mark, and the medical staff can clearly see the volume of excrement or enema discharged by the patient.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an alternative to this embodiment, the flusher 400 is a syringe.

Specifically, the syringe 400 can be an injector, and the syringe is convenient for injecting the enema, and the syringe is provided with scale values, so that medical staff can conveniently configure the enema according to children patients or adult patients at different ages.

In addition, the syringe is a disposable product, and the probability of cross infection among patients is reduced.

It should be noted that the use of a syringe in the flusher 400 can reduce costs.

The embodiment provides an enema bag, which comprises a packaging bag and an enema device; the enema device is arranged in the packaging bag.

Specifically, the enema package that this embodiment provided is disposable product, avoids taking place cross infection between the different patients, and the enema package that this embodiment provided includes medical staff and carries out the enema device of enema operation moreover, when needs carry out the enema operation, medical staff only need tear the wrapping bag, takes out the enema device in the wrapping bag to assemble, can carry out the enema operation after the equipment is accomplished, and is simple swift.

In addition, compared with the prior art, the enema bag provided by the embodiment also has the advantages of the enema device, and the detailed description is omitted.

In an alternative of this embodiment, the enema bag further comprises gloves, and the gloves are placed in the packaging bag.

Specifically, the enema package that this embodiment provided still includes gloves, and after medical staff torn the wrapping bag, medical staff can wear gloves well, then carries out subsequent enema work to keep the health, reduce cross infection's probability.

In an alternative of this embodiment, the enema bag further comprises a cotton ball of paraffin oil, and the cotton ball of paraffin oil is placed in the packaging bag.

Specifically, the enema package that this embodiment provided still includes the cotton ball of paraffin oil, before medical staff carries out enema work, need insert patient's anus with second anal canal 200, and medical staff can wipe second anal canal 200 and patient anus through the cotton ball of paraffin oil this moment, improves the lubrication degree, reduces second anal canal 200 and is carrying out the intubate and cause the injury to the patient.

In an alternative solution of this embodiment, the enema bag further comprises a medical adhesive tape, and the medical adhesive tape is placed in the packaging bag.

Specifically, still be provided with medical adhesive tape in the wrapping bag, back in second anal canal 200 inserted patient's anus, medical staff can utilize medical adhesive tape to fix second anal canal 200, avoids second anal canal 200 landing in patient's anus.

In an alternative of this embodiment the medical tape comprises two adhesive areas for adhering to the patient and a connection area for adhering the second anal canal 200, both ends of the connection area being connected to both adhesive areas.

Specifically, the bonding areas at the two ends of the medical adhesive plaster have larger areas, so that the medical adhesive plaster can be firmly bonded on the skin of a patient.

Wherein, glue is coated on the bonding area.

Specifically, the connection area of the medical adhesive tape is an elongated strip, and the middle part of the connection area is coated with glue, so that the connection area can be connected with the second anal canal 200.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An enema device, comprising: a first anal canal (100), a second anal canal (200), a three-way switch (300), a flusher (400) and a collecting piece (500);

the three-way switch (300) is provided with a first connecting port, a second connecting port and a third connecting port;

the first anal canal (100) is connected with the first connecting port, the second anal canal (200) is connected with the second connecting port, and the third connecting port is connected with the flusher (400);

one end, far away from the first connecting port, of the first anal tube (100) is connected with the collecting piece (500), and an exhaust port (501) is formed in the collecting piece (500).

2. Enema device according to claim 1, wherein the collecting member (500) comprises a rigid upper cover (510), a rigid lower base (520) and a collecting bag (530);

the hard upper cover (510) and the hard lower base (520) are both connected with two ends of the collection bag (530) respectively;

the air outlet (501) is arranged on the hard upper cover (510), and an inlet (502) connected with the first anal tube (100) is further arranged on the hard upper cover (510).

3. Enema device according to claim 2, characterized in that the rigid upper cover (510) is provided with a plug (503) able to close the inlet opening (502) and the outlet opening (501).

4. Enema device according to claim 2, wherein the collecting bag (530) is provided with graduated markings.

5. An enema device according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the irrigator (400) is a syringe.

6. An enema bag comprising a packaging bag and the enema device of any one of claims 1 to 5;

the enema device is arranged in the packaging bag.

7. The enema bag of claim 6, further comprising a cotton ball of paraffin oil placed in the packaging bag.

8. The enema bag of claim 6, further comprising a glove placed inside the packaging bag.

9. The enema bag of claim 6, further comprising a medical adhesive plaster, which is placed in the packaging bag.

10. Enema bag according to claim 9, wherein the medical adhesive plaster comprises two adhesive areas for adhering to the patient and a connecting area for adhering to the second anal canal (200), said connecting area being connected at both ends to both said adhesive areas.