CN213719578U - Aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide applying device for tobacco warehouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf warehouse aluminium phosphide fumigation dispensing device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom of box is provided with the universal wheel, be provided with a plurality of structure identical admission mechanisms in the box, admission mechanism's bottom is the inlet end, and the top is the end of giving vent to anger, the inlet end run through in the bottom plate of box, admission mechanism's top is provided with the mesh case, still set up a plurality of over-and-under type housing mechanisms in the box, over-and-under type housing mechanism includes the housing, the housing has two operating position, when being located first operating position, the housing with admission mechanism's top surface butt, just the mesh case is located in the housing, when being located the second operating position, the housing with admission mechanism's top surface separation, and be located the top of mesh case. The utility model discloses can solve when removing the dispensing device and give off the gaseous problem of pungent nature, the degree of difficulty when reducing the mobile device to improve the security.

Description

Aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide applying device for tobacco warehouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco leaf warehouse aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide application device.

Background

Tobacco, annual or limited perennial herbs, solanaceae. The plant is glandular hair, the stem is 0.7-2 m high, the petiole is not obvious or becomes a wing-shaped petiole, and the panicle is terminal. Calyx cylindrical or cylindrical bell shape, funnel shape of corolla, and pink end. The flue-cured tobacco is usually stored in a warehouse for a period of time before being made into finished cigarettes, usually for several years, the flue-cured tobacco loss caused by flue-cured tobacco pests each year is very serious in the storage process of the warehouse, and in order to reduce and prevent the loss of the flue-cured tobacco, a phosphine fumigation method is usually adopted for preventing and treating; at present, phosphine fumigation equipment is generally adopted in a warehouse to generate phosphine, and the phosphine and carbon dioxide gas are mixed and then are sent into the warehouse to finish the disinsection in the warehouse.

However, traditional tobacco leaf warehouse aluminium phosphide fumigation dispensing device in the market at present, when it removes dispensing device, if do not carry out sealing process to aluminium phosphide, still can produce sharp gas at the in-process that removes, has the potential safety hazard of removal, perhaps shifts out aluminium phosphide earlier, waits to remove next position after, places aluminium phosphide again, and its operating procedure is loaded down with trivial details, is not convenient for remove dispensing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a tobacco leaf warehouse aluminium phosphide fumigation medicine application device to solve the technical problem among the prior art, it can solve when removing medicine application device and give off the problem of pungent nature gas, the degree of difficulty when reducing the mobile device, and improve the security.

The utility model provides a tobacco leaf warehouse aluminium phosphide fumigation dispensing device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom of box is provided with the universal wheel, be provided with a plurality of structure identical admission mechanisms in the box, admission mechanism's bottom is the inlet end, and the top is the end of giving vent to anger, the inlet end run through in the bottom plate of box, admission mechanism's top is provided with the mesh case, still set up a plurality of over-and-under type housing mechanisms in the box, over-and-under type housing mechanism includes the housing, the housing has two operating position, when being located first operating position, the housing with admission mechanism's top surface butt, just the mesh case is located in the housing, when being located the second operating position, the housing with admission mechanism's top surface separation, and be located the top of mesh case.

In the aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide applying device for the tobacco warehouse, preferably, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet bin, a transverse plate and a baffle plate, the air inlet bin penetrates through the bottom plate of the box body, the outer wall of the air inlet bin is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the box body, the top of the air inlet bin is provided with an opening, a plurality of second air inlets which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the bottom plate of the air inlet bin, the baffle plate is connected with one side of the lower end of the air inlet bin in an inserted manner, and the baffle plate is provided with the first air inlets which are opposite to the second air inlets; the diaphragm sets up the top in the storehouse of admitting air, be formed with the intercommunication mouth on the diaphragm, the mesh case sets up the top of diaphragm.

In the aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide applying device for the tobacco warehouse, preferably, two slide rails are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet bin, and the baffle is in sliding connection with the slide rails through a slide block.

In the fumigating pesticide application device for aluminum phosphide in the tobacco warehouse, preferably, a deoxidizing mechanism is further installed on one side of the lower portion of the air inlet bin in an inserted mode and comprises a non-woven bag and a frame body, a mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the frame body, the top of the mesh plate is provided with the non-woven bag, a drying agent is arranged inside the non-woven bag, sliding strips are fixedly installed on two sides of the frame body, guide rails are installed on the inner wall of the air inlet bin, and the sliding strips are connected with the guide rails in a sliding mode.

Among the stifling device of giving medicine to poor free of charge of in aforementioned tobacco leaf warehouse aluminium phosphide, preferably, over-and-under type housing mechanism include the slide bar housing, first connecting block, second connecting block and threaded rod, the slide bar with the threaded rod sets up relatively the both sides of box, the lower extreme of slide bar with the bottom plate fixed connection of box, the dog has set firmly in the upper end, the lower extreme of threaded rod with the bottom plate of box rotates to be connected, the top welded mounting of threaded rod has the handle of shaking, first connecting block cup joints on the slide bar, two sliding connection, the second connecting block with threaded rod threaded connection, the both sides of housing respectively with first connecting block with second connecting block fixed connection.

In the fumigating pesticide applying device for aluminum phosphide in the tobacco warehouse, preferably, a rectangular groove is formed on the top surface of the transverse plate, a sealing layer is adhered to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the cover is a rectangular cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses when needs remove, accessible over-and-under type housing mechanism covers the mesh case, makes aluminium phosphide be in relative sealed state, can not continue to contact with aqueous vapor in the air and continue to take place the reaction, the hydrogen sulfide of production is also difficult for leaking, simultaneously, also need not earlier to shift out aluminium phosphide, immigration again, when removing the device, need not some operations of other, be convenient for remove the device, the security that the device removed has also been improved, also can resume the use immediately after removing the assigned position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the deoxidation mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a box body 1, a universal wheel 2, a sliding rod 3, a cover 4, a first connecting block 5, a stop block 6, a shaking handle 7, a threaded rod 8, an air inlet bin 9, a rectangular groove 10, a mesh box 11, a communicating port 12, a transverse plate 13, a sealing layer 14, a deoxidizing mechanism 15, a baffle 16, an air inlet I17, an air inlet II 18, a sliding rail 19, a non-woven fabric bag 20, a sliding strip 21, a mesh plate 22, a frame body 23 and a second connecting block 24.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a: as shown in fig. 1-3, a tobacco warehouse aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide application device comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the box body 1 can be moved through the universal wheels 2, a plurality of air inlet mechanisms with identical structures are arranged in the box body 1, preferably two air inlet mechanisms are arranged in the embodiment, the bottom of each air inlet mechanism is an air inlet end, the top of each air inlet mechanism is an air outlet end, the air inlet ends penetrate through the bottom plate of the box body 1, a mesh box 11 is arranged at the top of each air inlet mechanism, aluminum phosphide is arranged in the mesh box 11, a plurality of lifting type cover mechanisms are further arranged in the box body 1, two lifting type cover mechanisms are arranged in the embodiment, each lifting type cover mechanism is matched with one air inlet mechanism, each lifting type cover mechanism comprises a cover 4, each cover 4 has two working positions, when the cover 4 is located at a first working position, the cover 4 is abutted against the top surface of the air inlet mechanism, and the mesh box 11 is located in the cover 4, and when the mesh box is located at the second working position, the cover 4 is separated from the top surface of the air inlet mechanism and is located above the mesh box 11.

When box 1 is removed to needs, move housing 4 with over-and-under type housing mechanism to first operating position, housing 4 covers mesh box 11 and its inside aluminium phosphide this moment, makes aluminium phosphide be in relative sealed state, can not continue to contact with aqueous vapor in the air and continue to react, the hydrogen sulfide of production also is difficult for leaking, but directly move box 1, after box 1 moves the assigned position, remove housing 4 to second operating position, make aluminium phosphide resume to use immediately. The safety and the convenience of movement are greatly improved.

In a specific embodiment, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet bin 9, a transverse plate 13 and a baffle plate 16, wherein the air inlet bin 9 penetrates through the bottom plate of the box body 1, the outer wall of the air inlet bin 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the box body 1, the top of the air inlet bin 9 is provided with an opening, a plurality of air inlets 18 which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the bottom plate of the air inlet bin 9, the baffle plate 16 is connected with one side of the lower end of the air inlet bin 9 in an inserted manner, and an air inlet 17 opposite to the position of the air inlet 18 is formed in the baffle plate 16; the horizontal plate 13 is arranged at the top of the air inlet bin 9, the communication port 12 is formed in the horizontal plate 13, and the mesh box 11 is arranged at the top of the horizontal plate 13.

It should be noted that the baffle 16 needs to be installed against the bottom plate of the box body 1, the baffle 16 plays a role of opening and closing, two slide rails 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet bin 9, and the baffle 16 is connected with the slide rails 19 in a sliding manner through slide blocks. When the box body 1 is moved, the baffle plate 16 is pulled or pushed, the air inlet II 18 and the air inlet I17 are staggered with each other, air cannot enter the air inlet bin 9, meanwhile, pungent smell in the air inlet bin 9 cannot be discharged, and when the box body is normally used, the baffle plate 16 is pulled or pushed, the air inlet II 18 is opposite to the air inlet I17, and air can enter the air inlet bin 9.

Preferably, a deoxidizing mechanism 15 is further inserted and mounted on one side of the lower portion of the air intake bin 9, the deoxidizing mechanism 15 includes a non-woven fabric bag 20 and a frame body 23, a mesh plate 22 is fixedly mounted inside the frame body 23, the non-woven fabric bag 20 is arranged on the top of the mesh plate 22, a drying agent is arranged inside the non-woven fabric bag 20, sliding strips 21 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the frame body 23, a guide rail is mounted on the inner wall of the air intake bin 9, and the sliding strips 21 are connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner. When the air enters the air inlet bin 9 from the air inlet II 18, the air can be dried, the moisture in the air is reduced, the severe reaction of the overlarge moisture in the air and aluminum phosphide is avoided, and the non-woven cloth bag is convenient to replace.

Further, over-and-under type housing mechanism includes slide bar 3, housing 4, first connecting block 5, second connecting block 24 and threaded rod 8, slide bar 3 and threaded rod 8 set up the both sides at box 1 relatively, the lower extreme of slide bar 3 and the bottom plate fixed connection of box 1, the upper end has set firmly dog 6, the lower extreme of threaded rod 8 rotates with the bottom plate of box 1 to be connected, the top welded mounting of threaded rod 8 has and waves handle 7, first connecting block 5 cup joints on slide bar 3, the two sliding connection, second connecting block 24 and threaded rod 8 threaded connection, the both sides of housing 4 respectively with first connecting block 5 and 24 fixed connection of second connecting block. A rectangular groove 10 is formed on the top surface of the transverse plate 13, a sealing layer 14 is adhered to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 10, and the cover 4 is a rectangular cover.

When the position of the cover 4 needs to be changed, only the rocking handle 7 needs to be operated, and when the rocking handle 7 is operated, the second connecting block 24 moves up and down along the threaded rod 8, so that the cover 4 is switched between the first working position and the second working position. The rectangular groove 10 is designed to follow the shape and size of the cover 4. The rectangular groove 10 and the sealing layer 14 can perform a sealing function, and can prevent gas leakage more effectively.

The structure, features and effects of the present invention have been described in detail above according to the embodiment shown in the drawings, and the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the implementation scope shown in the drawings, and all changes made according to the idea of the present invention or equivalent embodiments modified to the same changes should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention when not exceeding the spirit covered by the description and drawings.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco leaf warehouse aluminium phosphide fumigation device of giving medicine to poor free of charge, includes box (1), the bottom of box (1) is provided with universal wheel (2), its characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of structures identical mechanism of admitting air in box (1), the bottom of mechanism of admitting air is the inlet end, and the top is for giving vent to anger the end, the inlet end run through in the bottom plate of box (1), the top of mechanism of admitting air is provided with mesh case (11), still set up a plurality of over-and-under type housing mechanisms in box (1), over-and-under type housing mechanism includes housing (4), housing (4) have two operating position, when being located first operating position, housing (4) with the top surface butt of mechanism of admitting air, just mesh case (11) are located in housing (4), when being located the second operating position, housing (4) with the top surface separation of mechanism of admitting air, and be located the top of mesh case (11).

2. The aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide application device for the tobacco warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet bin (9), a transverse plate (13) and a baffle plate (16), the air inlet bin (9) penetrates through the bottom plate of the box body (1), the outer wall of the air inlet bin is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the box body (1), the top of the air inlet bin (9) is provided with an opening, a plurality of second air inlets (18) which are arranged at equal intervals are formed on the bottom plate of the air inlet bin (9), the baffle plate (16) is connected with one side of the lower end of the air inlet bin (9) in an inserted manner, and the baffle plate (16) is provided with a first air inlet (17) which is opposite to the second air inlets (18); the diaphragm (13) sets up the top of storehouse (9) admits air, be formed with intercommunication mouth (12) on diaphragm (13), mesh case (11) set up the top of diaphragm (13).

3. The aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide application device for the tobacco warehouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of air inlet bin (9) inner wall has two slide rails (19), baffle (16) through the slider with slide rail (19) sliding connection.

4. The aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide application device for the tobacco warehouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of air inlet bin (9) lower part is still pegged graft and is installed deoxidation mechanism (15), deoxidation mechanism (15) are including non-woven bag (20) and framework (23), the inside fixed mounting of framework (23) has mesh board (22), the top of mesh board (22) is provided with non-woven bag (20), just the inside of non-woven bag (20) is provided with the drier, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of framework (23) has draw runner (21), the guide rail is installed to the inner wall of air inlet bin (9), draw runner (21) with guide rail sliding connection.

5. The aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide application device for the tobacco warehouse according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: the lifting cover mechanism comprises a sliding rod (3), the cover (4), a first connecting block (5), a second connecting block (24) and a threaded rod (8), the sliding rod (3) and the threaded rod (8) are oppositely arranged at two sides of the box body (1), the lower end of the slide bar (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the box body (1), the upper end is fixedly provided with a stop block (6), the lower end of the threaded rod (8) is rotationally connected with the bottom plate of the box body (1), the top of the threaded rod (8) is welded with a shaking handle (7), the first connecting block (5) is sleeved on the sliding rod (3) and is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding way, the second connecting block (24) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (8), and two sides of the cover (4) are fixedly connected with the first connecting block (5) and the second connecting block (24) respectively.

6. The aluminum phosphide fumigation pesticide application device for the tobacco warehouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: be formed with rectangular channel (10) on the top surface of diaphragm (13), sealing layer (14) are installed in the inner wall bonding of rectangular channel (10), cap (4) are the rectangle cap.

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