CN213718610U

CN213718610U - Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN213718610U
Application number: CN202022886901.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil, which comprises a bod, a plurality of side direction boards of lower extreme fixedly connected with of organism, it is connected with the sword that digs to rotate on the lateral wall of side direction board, the medicament groove has been seted up on the lateral wall of organism, medicament inslot sealing sliding connection has the piston, fixedly connected with driving motor on the lateral wall of organism, it is connected with driving pulley to rotate on the lateral wall of organism, it is connected with driven pulley to rotate on the lateral wall of organism. The utility model has the advantages that by arranging the pushing mechanism and the belt wheel mechanism, the driving motor drives the driving belt wheel to rotate, and the driven belt wheel can drive the soil turning cutter to rotate, so that soil can be turned; meanwhile, the driving motor can drive the rotating wheel to rotate, and the connecting rod can push the piston to slide in a reciprocating manner, so that the piston can push out the medicament in the medicament groove through the liquid discharge pipe; in this way, the soil can be turned and the agent can be sprayed simultaneously, and the soil treatment efficiency can be improved.

Description

Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil improvement technical field especially relates to an agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil.

Background

With the rapid development of economy, the environmental pollution problem becomes more serious, especially the soil pollution, which brings certain negative influence to the production of farmers.

In order to effectively solve the problem of soil pollution, relevant departments are reinforcing the management and control and treatment of soil. In general, when soil is treated, a specific chemical needs to be sprayed into the soil, and soil turning by a soil turning machine is required to accelerate the absorption of the chemical by the soil. However, in most cases, the worker turns the soil first and then sprays the chemical after the soil is turned, and the two processes of turning the soil and spraying the chemical are separately performed, which reduces the efficiency of soil treatment to a certain extent. Based on this problem, the utility model provides a solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil, includes the organism, a plurality of side direction boards of lower extreme fixedly connected with of organism, it turns over native sword to rotate to be connected with on the lateral wall of side direction board, the medicament groove has been seted up on the lateral wall of organism, medicament inslot sealing sliding connection has the piston, set up on the lateral wall of organism has the mechanism groove, install in the mechanism groove and can drive the piston along the reciprocating gliding drive arrangement of horizontal direction, fixedly connected with driving motor on the lateral wall of organism, driving motor and the coaxial fixed connection of swiveling wheel, it is connected with driving pulley to rotate on the lateral wall of organism, it is connected with the driven pulleys to rotate on the lateral wall of organism, driven pulleys and the coaxial fixed connection of native sword that turns over, be connected through the belt between driving pulley and the driven pulleys.

Preferably, drive arrangement is including rotating the swiveling wheel of being connected on the inner wall of mechanism's groove, swiveling wheel and the coaxial fixed connection of driving pulley, the eccentric position department of swiveling wheel rotates and is connected with the crank, the one end rotation of the swiveling wheel of keeping away from of articulate is connected with the connecting rod, the one end fixed connection of keeping away from of connecting rod is on the lateral wall of swiveling wheel.

Preferably, the inner top of the medicament groove is provided with an air inlet pipe, the inner wall of the medicament groove is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, the air inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are internally provided with a check valve, the upper end of the machine body is provided with a medicament feeding port, the medicament feeding port is communicated with the medicament groove, and the medicament feeding port is internally provided with a sealing piston.

Preferably, the side wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a handle, the side wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a protection plate, and the thickness of the protection plate is three centimeters.

Preferably, the lower end of the machine body is provided with a spray pipe, the side wall of the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the spray pipe is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, the lower extreme of organism rotates and is connected with a plurality of wheels, the lower extreme of organism is installed and is expected the scraper that can strike off the earth on the wheel, the scraper includes a plurality of bracing pieces of fixed connection at the lower extreme of organism, equal fixedly connected with arc doctor-bar on the lateral wall of every bracing piece.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by arranging the pushing mechanism and the belt wheel mechanism, the driving motor drives the driving belt wheel to rotate, and the driven belt wheel drives the soil turning cutter to rotate under the transmission of the belt, so that soil can be turned; meanwhile, the driving motor can drive the rotating wheel to rotate, and the connecting rod can push the piston to slide in a reciprocating manner under the driving of the crank, so that the piston can push out the medicament in the medicament groove through the liquid discharge pipe and uniformly spread on the surface of the soil through the spraying pipe; in this way, the soil can be turned and the agent can be sprayed simultaneously, so that the treatment efficiency of the soil can be improved to a certain extent;

2. by arranging the protection plate and the arc-shaped scraping blade, the protection plate can prevent soil from being thrown onto legs of workers by the soil turning knife in the soil turning process; the arc-shaped scraping blade can scrape off soil adhered to the surface of the wheel, so that the wheel is prevented from failing to roll due to thick soil accumulated on the surface of the wheel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of section A-A of an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a section B-B of an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position C of an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic soil-turning machine comprises a machine body 1, lateral plates 2, a soil-turning knife 3, a medicament groove 4, a piston 5, a mechanism groove 6, a rotating wheel 7, a crank 8, a connecting rod 9, a medicament feeding port 10, an air inlet pipe 11, a liquid discharge pipe 12, a spray pipe 13, a handle 14, wheels 15, a protective plate 16, a support rod 17, an arc-shaped scraper 18, a driving motor 19, a driving belt wheel 20, a driven belt wheel 21 and a belt 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement includes a machine body 1, a handle 14 fixedly connected to a sidewall of the machine body 1, a protection plate 16 fixedly connected to a sidewall of the machine body 1, the protection plate 16 having a thickness of three centimeters. The lower extreme fixedly connected with of organism 1 a plurality of side direction boards 2, rotate on the lateral wall of side direction board 2 and be connected with the sword 3 that digs.

Offer on the lateral wall of organism 1 has medicament groove 4, and sealed sliding connection has piston 5 in the medicament groove 4, and the interior top in medicament groove 4 is equipped with intake pipe 11, is equipped with fluid-discharge tube 12 on the inner wall in medicament groove 4, all installs the check valve in intake pipe 11 and the fluid-discharge tube 12. The intake pipe 11 allows only outside air to enter the drug tank 4, and the drain pipe 12 allows only the drug in the drug tank 4 to be discharged from the drain pipe 12. The upper end of the machine body 1 is provided with a medicine feeding port 10, the medicine feeding port 10 is communicated with the medicine groove 4, and a sealing piston is arranged in the medicine feeding port 10. The lower extreme of organism 1 is equipped with spray pipe 13, has seted up a plurality of shower nozzles on spray pipe 13's the lateral wall, and spray pipe 13 communicates with fluid-discharge tube 12.

Set up mechanism groove 6 on organism 1's the lateral wall, install in mechanism groove 6 and to drive piston 5 along the reciprocating sliding's of horizontal direction drive arrangement, drive arrangement is including rotating swiveling wheel 7 of connecting on mechanism groove 6's inner wall, swiveling wheel 7 and the coaxial fixed connection of driving pulley 20, the eccentric position department of swiveling wheel 7 rotates and is connected with crank 8, the one end rotation of the swiveling wheel 7 of keeping away from of crank 8 is connected with connecting rod 9, the one end fixed connection of the crank 8 of keeping away from of connecting rod 9 is on the lateral wall of swiveling wheel 7.

Fixedly connected with driving motor 19 on the lateral wall of organism 1, driving motor 19 and the coaxial fixed connection of swiveling wheel 7 rotate on the lateral wall of organism 1 and are connected with driving pulley 20, rotate on the lateral wall of organism 1 and are connected with driven pulley 21, driven pulley 21 and the coaxial fixed connection of sword 3 that digs, pass through the belt between driving pulley 20 and the driven pulley 21 and be connected.

The lower extreme of organism 1 rotates and is connected with a plurality of wheels 15, and the scraper that can strike off earth on the wheel is installed to the lower extreme of organism 1, and the scraper includes a plurality of bracing pieces 17 of fixed connection at the lower extreme of organism 1, equal fixedly connected with arc doctor-bar 18 on the lateral wall of every bracing piece 17.

In the using process, the agent groove 4 is filled with the agent in advance through the agent adding port 10, the driving motor 19 is turned on, the driving motor 19 drives the driving belt wheel 20 to rotate, the driven belt wheel 21 drives the soil turning cutter to rotate under the transmission of the belt 22, and soil can be turned; meanwhile, the driving motor drives the rotating wheel 7 to rotate, and the connecting rod 9 can push the piston 5 to slide in a reciprocating manner under the driving of the crank 8, so that the piston 5 can push out the medicament in the medicament groove 4 through the liquid discharge pipe 12 and uniformly spread on the surface of the soil through the spraying pipe 13; in this way, the soil turning and the pesticide spraying can be carried out simultaneously, and the soil treatment efficiency can be improved to a certain extent. In addition, the protection plate 16 can prevent soil from being thrown onto the legs of workers by the digging knives 3 during the soil turning process; the arc-shaped scraping blades 18 can scrape off the soil adhered to the surface of the wheel 15, so as to prevent the wheel 15 from being incapable of rolling due to thick soil accumulated on the surface of the wheel 15.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The agricultural equipment for improving the soil in agriculture comprises an engine body (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of lateral plates (2) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the engine body (1), a soil turning cutter (3) is rotatably connected to the side walls of the lateral plates (2), a medicament groove (4) is formed in the side wall of the engine body (1), a piston (5) is connected in the medicament groove (4) in a sealing and sliding mode, a mechanism groove (6) is formed in the side wall of the engine body (1), a driving device capable of driving the piston (5) to slide in a reciprocating mode along the horizontal direction is installed in the mechanism groove (6), a driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the engine body (1), the driving motor (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (7) in a coaxial mode, a driving belt wheel (20) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the engine body (1), a driven belt wheel (21) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the engine body (1), the driven belt wheel (21) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the soil turning cutter (3), and the driving belt wheel (20) is connected with the driven belt wheel (21) through a belt.

2. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a rotating wheel (7) rotatably connected to an inner wall of the mechanism groove (6), the rotating wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the driving pulley (20) in a coaxial manner, a crank (8) is rotatably connected to an eccentric position of the rotating wheel (7), a connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to one end of the crank (8) far away from the rotating wheel (7), and one end of the connecting rod (9) far away from the crank (8) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the rotating wheel (7).

3. The agricultural equipment for improving the soil in agriculture according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (11) is arranged at the top of the medicament tank (4), a liquid discharge pipe (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the medicament tank (4), check valves are arranged in the air inlet pipe (11) and the liquid discharge pipe (12), a medicament adding port (10) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), the medicament adding port (10) is communicated with the medicament tank (4), and a sealing piston is arranged in the medicament adding port (10).

4. An agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 3, wherein a handle (14) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the machine body (1), and a protection plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (1), the protection plate (16) having a thickness of three centimeters.

5. The agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 4, wherein a spraying pipe (13) is arranged at the lower end of the machine body (1), a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on the side wall of the spraying pipe (13), and the spraying pipe (13) is communicated with the drain pipe (12).

6. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of wheels (15) are rotatably connected to the lower end of the machine body (1), a soil scraping device capable of scraping off soil on the wheels is installed at the lower end of the machine body (1), the soil scraping device comprises a plurality of support rods (17) fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine body (1), and an arc-shaped scraping blade (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each support rod (17).