CN213714086U - Finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group - Google Patents

Finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213714086U
CN213714086U CN202022128417.XU CN202022128417U CN213714086U CN 213714086 U CN213714086 U CN 213714086U CN 202022128417 U CN202022128417 U CN 202022128417U CN 213714086 U CN213714086 U CN 213714086U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
pipe
heat exchanger
stirling engine
outlet
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CN202022128417.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚万真
季韶华
庞景文
何玺
路伟
肖炀
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Qinghai Xinyuan Power Technology Co ltd
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Qinghai Xinyuan Power Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group, including the air distributor, the air distributor includes air distribution pipe and the orifice plate two parts that flow equalizes, the tuber pipe is connected with the hot-blast main, the orifice plate that flow equalizes installs the casing bottom, install the heat pipe in the casing, the heat pipe is the pipe return circuit that bends and turn back, and return circuit one end is connected with the inlet tube, and the other end is connected with outlet pipe, heat pipe surface mounting fin; and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on two sides of the shell, and the air inlet is connected with an outlet of the air preheater. The utility model discloses a dust pelletizing system can prevent effectively that the dust from adhering to finned tube surface and deposit in the heat exchanger bottom, can be better prevent the heat exchanger deposition. The hot air generated by the air preheater is used for blowing, the heat exchange tube can be prevented from being damaged by the overlarge temperature difference of cold air directly, and the air preheater in the original system is utilized, so that the cost is saved.

Description

Finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the dust removal technique and specifically relates to a finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group.
Background
Common dust pelletizing system all is that the soot blowing system adds defeated grey system and constitutes, and theory of operation is when the flue gas flows through the heat exchanger, because heat exchanger cross sectional dimension grow and heat exchanger resistance reason itself lead to the flue gas velocity of flow to reduce, and the dust in the flue gas can be attached to the finned tube surface or fall in the heat exchanger bottom under the action of gravity, the heat transfer effect of greatly reduced heat exchanger to can cause whole flue gas system resistance increase. The principle of the soot blowing system is that when dust in flue gas is attached to the surface of the finned tube, the soot blowing system blows the soot attached to the surface of the finned tube into a soot hopper at the bottom of the heat exchanger through a steam soot blower or a sound wave soot blower, and then the soot is conveyed into a soot tank through a soot conveying system below the soot hopper. The traditional dust removal system has the defects that the heat exchanger is cleaned through the dust blower after dust is accumulated, the purging difficulty is increased by purging after the dust is accumulated, the purging cannot be performed once, and the dust can be accumulated continuously until the heat exchanger is blocked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical task of the utility model is to solve the not enough of prior art, provide a finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the finned tube heat exchanger dust removal system for the Stirling engine unit is designed, air heated by an air preheater of a Stirling engine smoke outlet is introduced into a heat exchanger through an air distributor at the bottom of the heat exchanger, dust generated by settlement of smoke when the smoke passes through the heat exchanger is blown up, and the dust is brought out of the heat exchanger through the smoke and enters a follow-up dust remover to be captured. In order to increase the effective range of the air distributor, a plurality of air distribution pipes are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger, and the blowing range of the air distributor is increased.
Simultaneously, in order to make the hot-blast of every cloth tuber pipe can evenly sweep, the orifice plate that flow equalizes is designed at every cloth tuber pipe hot air outlet, makes every place of heat exchanger that can evenly sweep of hot-blast ability, and the orifice plate that flow equalizes can also prevent that the dust from subsiding and falling into and causing the jam in the cloth tuber pipe at cloth tuber pipe hot air outlet design.
The finned tube heat exchanger dust removal system for the Stirling engine unit comprises an air distributor, wherein an air distribution pipe is arranged on the air distributor, a flow equalization pore plate is designed at an outlet of the air distribution pipe, and the air distributor is installed at the bottom of a heat exchanger and is connected with a bottom plate of the heat exchanger through the air distribution pipe. The air distributor is connected with the air preheater through the hot air pipe, the cold air pipe and the hot air pipe are connected with the outlet flue of the Stirling engine through the air preheater, and the outlet of the air preheater is connected with the air blower through the cold air pipe.
The utility model discloses a finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group, prior art compares produced beneficial effect and is:
1) compared with the traditional soot blowing system and the soot conveying system, the dust removing system designed by the invention can effectively prevent dust from attaching to the surface of the finned tube and depositing at the bottom of the heat exchanger instead of removing the dust after the dust is deposited on the heat exchanger, and can better prevent the dust from being deposited on the heat exchanger.
2) The hot air generated by the air preheater is used for blowing, the heat exchange tube can be prevented from being damaged by the overlarge temperature difference of cold air directly, and the air preheater in the original system is utilized, so that the cost is saved.
3) The heat exchanger ash removal system is simple, the number of equipment is small, the maintenance is simple, the investment cost is low, no steam is consumed, no power consumption equipment is added, and the operation and maintenance cost is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the dust removing system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the air distributor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of the air distribution pipe and the flow equalizing pore plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the air distribution pipe of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the figures denote:
1. the air-conditioner comprises an air blower, 2 parts of a cold air pipe, 3 parts of an air preheater, 4 parts of a hot air pipe, 5 parts of an air distributor, 6 parts of an air distributing pipe, 7 parts of a flow equalizing pore plate, 8 parts of a heat pipe, 9 parts of a water inlet pipe, 10 parts of a water outlet pipe, 11 parts of an air inlet, 12 parts of a shell, 13 parts of an air outlet, 14 parts of fins.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Aiming at the dust removal system of the finned tube heat exchanger, which is taken as the first embodiment of the utility model, the process flow is as follows according to the figure 1: the gas enters the Stirling engine to be combusted, the heat of the combustion is supplied to the Stirling engine to generate power, the flue gas generated after the gas is combusted enters the air preheater, the air blown by the air blower through the cold air pipe is heated, the smoke exhaust temperature of the Stirling engine is reduced, meanwhile, the cold air is heated into hot air, a part of the hot air enters the Stirling engine to serve as combustion-supporting air, and a part of the hot air enters the air distributor through the hot air pipe.
As the utility model discloses a first embodiment, after the hot-air lets in the air distributor, during even distribution arrives each air distribution pipe, then through the orifice plate that flow equalizes of every air distribution pipe export, blow in the hot-air of equipartition in the heat exchanger casing, will blow the dust that subsides in the heat exchanger soon, bring the dust out of the heat exchanger through the flue gas that flows, send into and catch in the dust remover at back. The dust removal system of the invention is used for taking the dust out of the heat exchanger before the dust is settled, can avoid the dust from adhering to the heat exchanger and then bonding, and is more effective than a steam soot blowing system or a sound wave soot blowing system.
The utility model provides a finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group, includes air distributor 5, and air distributor 5 includes air distribution pipe 6 and 7 two parts of orifice plate that flow equalize, and tuber pipe 6 and hot-blast main 4 are connected, and the orifice plate 7 installation casing 12 bottom that flow equalize installs heat pipe 8 in the casing 12, and heat pipe 8 is the pipe return circuit of bending turning back, and return circuit one end is connected with inlet tube 9. The other end is connected with a water outlet pipe 10, and fins 14 are arranged on the surface of the heat pipe 8; an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 13 are arranged on two sides of the shell 12, and the air inlet 11 is connected with an outlet of the air preheater 3.
The air preheater 3 is a double-layer sleeve structure, the inner layer of the sleeve is a gas channel, two sides of the inner layer channel are respectively connected with an exhaust port and an air inlet 11 of the engine, the outer layer of the sleeve is an air preheating channel, and two sides of the outer layer are respectively connected with the cold air pipe 2 and the hot air pipe 4.
The cold air pipe 2 is connected with the air blower 1, and the air distributor 5 is arranged on the shell 12.
As the utility model discloses a first embodiment, air distributor 5 is connected with the heat exchanger, and air preheater 3 is connected with stirling generator export flue gas pipeline, provides the air preheater heat by stirling engine exhaust flue gas, provides hot air by the air preheater.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the detailed description of the present invention is given to the detailed description of the present invention, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The finned tube heat exchanger dust removal system for the Stirling engine unit is characterized by comprising an air distributor (5), wherein the air distributor (5) comprises an air distribution pipe (6) and a flow equalizing pore plate (7), the air pipe (6) is connected with a hot air pipe (4), the flow equalizing pore plate (7) is installed at the bottom of a shell (12), a heat pipe (8) is installed in the shell (12), the heat pipe (8) is a bent and turned-back pipe loop, one end of the loop is connected with a water inlet pipe (9), the other end of the loop is connected with a water outlet pipe (10), and fins (14) are installed on the surface of the heat pipe (8); and an air inlet (11) and an air outlet (13) are arranged on two sides of the shell (12), and the air inlet (11) is connected with an outlet of the air preheater (3).
2. The fin tube heat exchanger dust removal system for the Stirling engine unit according to claim 1, wherein the air preheater (3) is of a double-layer sleeve structure, the inner layer of the sleeve is a fuel gas channel, the two sides of the inner layer channel are respectively connected with an exhaust port and the air inlet (11) of the engine, the outer layer of the sleeve is an air preheating channel, and the two sides of the outer layer are respectively connected with the cold air tube (2) and the hot air tube (4).
3. A fin tube heat exchanger dust removal system for a stirling engine block according to claim 2, wherein the cold air tube (2) is connected to an air blower (1), and the air distributor (5) is mounted on the casing (12).
CN202022128417.XU 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group Active CN213714086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022128417.XU CN213714086U (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022128417.XU CN213714086U (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213714086U true CN213714086U (en) 2021-07-16

Family

ID=76795306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022128417.XU Active CN213714086U (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Finned tube heat exchanger dust pelletizing system for stirling engine group

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213714086U (en)

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