CN213713217U - Air conditioner linkage heating system - Google Patents
Air conditioner linkage heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213713217U CN213713217U CN202022838469.6U CN202022838469U CN213713217U CN 213713217 U CN213713217 U CN 213713217U CN 202022838469 U CN202022838469 U CN 202022838469U CN 213713217 U CN213713217 U CN 213713217U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an air conditioner linkage heating system, include: the indoor unit comprises a heat pipe heater assembly; the outdoor unit comprises a compressor and a reversing valve, wherein a first port and a second port of the compressor are both communicated with the reversing valve, a first port of the reversing valve is communicated with a second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and a second port of the reversing valve is communicated with the first port of the heat pipe heater assembly; and during heating, the compressor is used for introducing compressed air-conditioning refrigerant into the heat pipe radiator assembly through the reversing valve to exchange heat. The utility model discloses a set up heat pipe radiator subassembly, the big technical problem of noise when having solved the air conditioner among the correlation technique and heating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating technical field especially relates to an air conditioner linkage heating system.
Background
With the continuous development of social economy in China, the requirement of people on the comfort of indoor environment in winter is continuously improved, and the heating requirement is generated. At present, heating modes are various, such as central heating, air source heat pump heating, wall-hanging stove heating, electric heating and the like. In northern areas of China, central heating is mostly adopted, and in southern areas and villages, due to dispersed houses, independent heating systems are mostly adopted.
In the related art, an air conditioning system generally comprises an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, and cooling or heating is realized by forced convection heat transfer of a fan of the indoor unit, but the following defects exist in the mode: firstly, in order to meet the requirements of customers for refrigeration and heating, an inner fan of the air conditioner needs a higher rotating speed, outputs a larger air volume and generates larger noise in the using process; secondly, because the air quantity output by the inner fan of the air conditioner is large, the output wind sense is strong, and serious discomfort is caused to the old and children; thirdly, in places or scenes where more heating is needed, it is impossible to achieve targeted heating.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an air conditioner linkage heating system to solve one of above-mentioned technical problem at least.
The utility model provides an air conditioner linkage heating system, include:
the indoor unit comprises a heat pipe heater assembly;
the outdoor unit comprises a compressor and a reversing valve, wherein a first port and a second port of the compressor are both communicated with the reversing valve, a first port of the reversing valve is communicated with a second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and a second port of the reversing valve is communicated with the first port of the heat pipe heater assembly;
and during heating, the compressor is used for introducing compressed air-conditioning refrigerant into the heat pipe radiator assembly through the reversing valve to exchange heat.
Optionally, the heat pipe radiator assembly comprises a heat pipe coupler and a heat pipe;
the first port of the heat pipe coupler is communicated with the second port of the reversing valve, and the second port of the heat pipe coupler is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve;
the two ends of the heat pipe are communicated with the heat pipe coupler, and the heat pipe is bent and convexly arranged on the heat pipe coupler;
and when heating, the compressor leads the compressed air-conditioning refrigerant into the heat pipe coupler through the reversing valve to exchange heat.
Optionally, the heat pipe is provided with a plurality of heat pipes, and the plurality of heat pipes are arranged at the heat pipe coupler in a protruding manner at intervals.
Optionally, the heat pipe radiator assembly further includes a plurality of fins, and the plurality of fins are spaced apart from the heat pipe coupler and disposed on the heat pipe.
Optionally, a plurality of heat pipe radiator assemblies are arranged, and the plurality of heat pipe radiator assemblies are connected in series at intervals.
Optionally, the indoor unit further includes a first forced convection device, a first port of the first forced convection device is communicated with the second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and a second port of the first forced convection device is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve.
Optionally, the first forced convection apparatus comprises a first heat exchanger and a first fan; the first fan is arranged corresponding to the first heat exchanger so as to perform forced convection heat exchange on the first heat exchanger when an air conditioning refrigerant enters the first heat exchanger;
and the first port of the first heat exchanger is communicated with the second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and the second port of the first heat exchanger is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve.
Optionally, the outdoor unit further includes a second forced convection device, a first port of the second forced convection device is communicated with the second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and a second port of the second forced convection device is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve.
Optionally, the second forced convection apparatus comprises a second heat exchanger and a second fan; the second fan is arranged corresponding to the second heat exchanger so as to perform forced convection heat exchange on the second heat exchanger when an air-conditioning refrigerant enters the second heat exchanger;
and the first port of the second heat exchanger is communicated with the second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and the second port of the second heat exchanger is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve.
Optionally, the outdoor unit further includes a throttle valve, a first port of the throttle valve communicates with the second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and a second port of the throttle valve communicates with the first port of the reversing valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses in the technique, through setting up heat pipe radiator subassembly to carry out the heat transfer to the air conditioner refrigerant after heaing up, it is different from traditional air conditioner and heats and forces the convection heat transfer through fan motor and heat exchanger, has reduced traditional air conditioner and has need a large amount of heat transfer and improve the produced noise of fan motor's rotational speed because of forcing the convection heat transfer. Moreover, due to the arrangement of the reversing valve, the high-temperature air-conditioning refrigerant compressed by the compressor during heating of the air conditioner can exchange heat through the heat pipe radiator assembly firstly, and then the rest heat enters the indoor unit to exchange heat; during refrigeration, air conditioner refrigerants reversely flow into the heat pipe radiator assemblies, and at the moment, the heat pipe radiator assemblies only allow air to pass through and do not exchange heat. Meanwhile, the position of the heat pipe radiator assembly can be flexibly set to meet the requirement of local heating, and the adaptability of the air-conditioning linkage heating system is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning linkage heating system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat pipe radiator assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
| 100 | |
122 | |
| 200 | |
210 | |
| 110 | Heat |
220 | |
| 111 | |
230 | Second forced |
| 112 | |
231 | |
| 113 | |
232 | |
| 120 | First forced |
240 | |
| 121 | First heat exchanger |
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention more clearly understood, the following technical solutions of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides an air conditioner linkage heating system, include:
an indoor unit 100 including a heat pipe radiator assembly 110;
the outdoor unit 200 comprises a compressor 210 and a reversing valve 220, wherein a first port and a second port of the compressor 210 are both communicated with the reversing valve 220, a first port of the reversing valve 220 is communicated with a second port of the heat pipe heater fin assembly 110, and a second port of the reversing valve 220 is communicated with a first port of the heat pipe heater fin assembly 110;
during heating, the compressor 210 is configured to introduce the compressed air-conditioning refrigerant into the heat pipe heater assembly 110 through the reversing valve 220 to exchange heat.
In this embodiment, in order to reduce a large amount of noise generated when the indoor unit 100 heats, the heat pipe heater assembly 110 is provided. The air-conditioning refrigerant heated from the outdoor unit 200 first enters the heat pipe radiator assembly 110 and the radiator refrigerant to exchange heat, and then the waste heat of the air-conditioning refrigerant enters the indoor unit 100 to exchange heat. It should be understood that, since the temperature of the air conditioning refrigerant after heat exchange by the heat pipe radiator assembly 110 is low, when the indoor unit 100 is used for heat exchange, the energy consumption output of the indoor unit 100 can be reduced, and energy can be saved. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the outdoor unit 200 to regulate and control the air conditioning refrigerant, a compressor 210 and a direction valve 220 are provided. The compressor 210 is used for compressing the air-conditioning refrigerant to form a high-temperature gaseous air-conditioning refrigerant, thereby facilitating heat exchange. The reversing valve 220 can change the flowing direction of the air-conditioning refrigerant, thereby realizing the refrigeration and heating effects of the air conditioner.
It should be understood that, the reversing valve 220 is arranged such that when an air conditioner is heating, a high-temperature air-conditioning refrigerant compressed by the compressor 210 can firstly exchange heat through the heat pipe radiator assembly 110, and then the waste heat thereof enters the indoor unit 100 to exchange heat; during refrigeration, air conditioning refrigerant reversely flows into the heat pipe radiator assembly 110, and at this time, the heat pipe radiator assembly 110 only allows air to pass through and does not exchange heat.
Therefore, the rotating speed of a high-frequency fan required by the traditional air conditioner due to forced convection heat exchange is reduced, and the generation of noise is reduced; but also reduces the power consumption output of the traditional air conditioner and saves energy. Meanwhile, the heat pipe radiator assembly 110 can be flexibly arranged, so that the requirement of a user on local heating is met, and the adaptability of the air-conditioning linkage heating system is improved.
Optionally, the heat pipe heater assembly 110 includes a heat pipe coupler 111 and a heat pipe 112;
the first port of the heat pipe coupler 111 is communicated with the second port of the reversing valve 220, and the second port of the heat pipe coupler 111 is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve 220;
two ends of the heat pipe 112 are communicated with the heat pipe coupler 111, and the heat pipe 112 is bent and convexly arranged on the heat pipe coupler 111;
during heating, the compressor 210 introduces the compressed air-conditioning refrigerant into the heat pipe coupler 111 through the reversing valve 220 to exchange heat.
Optionally, a plurality of heat pipes 112 are provided, and the plurality of heat pipes 112 are protruded at intervals from the heat pipe coupler 111.
In this embodiment, a plurality of heat pipes 112 are provided to accelerate heat transfer. For example, but not limited to, the plurality of heat pipes 112 are disposed at intervals, and the plurality of heat pipes 112 are disposed to protrude from the heat pipe coupler 111 in the same direction. Both ends of each heat pipe 112 are communicated with the heat pipe coupler 111 to circularly radiate a heat pipe 112 refrigerant inside the heat pipe 112, thereby realizing heat release of the heat pipe 112 refrigerant.
Optionally, the heat pipe heater assembly 110 further includes a plurality of heat sinks 113, and the plurality of heat sinks 113 are disposed on the heat pipe 112 at intervals of the heat pipe coupler 111.
In this embodiment, a heat sink 113 is provided to further accelerate heat dissipation. The heat sink 113 is used to quickly dissipate heat at the heat pipe 112 into the indoor air. For example, but not limiting of, the heat sink 113 is attached to the heat pipe 112 perpendicular to the heat pipe 112.
Optionally, a plurality of heat pipe heater assemblies 110 are provided, and the plurality of heat pipe heater assemblies 110 are connected in series at intervals.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the comfort of the user and satisfy the user's requirement for warm air in the shortest time, a plurality of heat pipe heater assemblies 110 are provided. For example, but not limited to, a plurality of the heat pipe heater assemblies 110 are connected end to end and are serially connected into the indoor unit 100.
In other embodiments, a plurality of heat pipe heater assemblies 110 may be arranged in parallel and then connected to the indoor unit 100. Thus, if one of the air conditioners is damaged, the heating operation of the air conditioner is not influenced.
Optionally, the indoor unit 100 further includes a first forced convection device 120, a first port of the first forced convection device 120 is communicated with a second port of the heat pipe heater assembly 110, and a second port of the first forced convection device 120 is communicated with a first port of the reversing valve 220.
In this embodiment, in order to enhance the utilization of the heat of the air conditioning refrigerant, the first forced convection apparatus 120 is further disposed to further exchange heat for the residual heat of the air conditioning refrigerant in the air conditioning heat operation after the heat exchange by the heat pipe heater assembly 110.
It should be understood that, in the air-conditioning refrigeration operation, the first forced convection apparatus 120 performs a refrigeration function on the air-conditioning refrigerant cooled by the outdoor unit 200, and at this time, the heat pipe heater assembly 110 only allows the cooled air-conditioning refrigerant to pass through, and no heat exchange occurs, that is, the heat pipe heater assembly 110 does not perform the refrigeration function.
Optionally, the first forced convection apparatus 120 comprises a first heat exchanger 121 and a first fan 122; the first fan 122 is disposed corresponding to the first heat exchanger 121, so as to perform forced convection heat exchange on the first heat exchanger 121 when an air conditioning refrigerant enters the first heat exchanger 121;
a first port of the first heat exchanger 121 is communicated with a second port of the heat pipe heater assembly 110, and a second port of the first heat exchanger 121 is communicated with a first port of the reversing valve 220.
In this embodiment, during the air conditioning heating operation, the residual heat of the air conditioning refrigerant is exchanged by the forced convection provided by the first fan 122. It should be understood that, after the high-temperature air-conditioning refrigerant passes through the heat pipe heater assembly 110, the heat quantity of the air-conditioning refrigerant is greatly reduced, and the total amount of the waste heat is not high, so that the total amount of the heat quantity of the air-conditioning refrigerant entering the first heat exchanger 121, which needs to be subjected to heat exchange, is not large, and the requirement on the forced convection air volume provided by the first fan 122 is not high, and at this time, reducing the rotation speed of the first fan 122 can also meet the requirement on the forced heat exchange of the waste. Therefore, the power consumption of the motor is reduced, and the noise generated by the vibration of the first fan 122 indoors is effectively reduced.
Optionally, the outdoor unit 200 further includes a second forced convection device 230, a first port of the second forced convection device 230 is communicated with a second port of the heat pipe heater assembly 110, and a second port of the second forced convection device 230 is communicated with a first port of the reversing valve 220.
In this embodiment, a second forced convection apparatus 230 is further provided to heat the air-conditioning refrigerant in the heating operation. The air conditioning refrigerant after heat exchange by the indoor unit 100 is cooled from a high temperature to a low temperature, and then enters the second forced convection apparatus 230 to perform evaporation heat exchange and temperature rise, and enters the next heating cycle.
It should be understood that, in the air conditioning cooling operation, the air conditioning refrigerant compressed and cooled by the compressor 210 enters the indoor unit 100 through the second forced convection apparatus 230, and heat exchange occurs in the indoor unit 100, so that the temperature of the indoor air is reduced.
Optionally, the second forced convection apparatus 230 comprises a second heat exchanger 231 and a second fan 232; the second fan 232 is disposed corresponding to the second heat exchanger 231, so as to perform forced convection heat exchange on the second heat exchanger 231 when an air conditioning refrigerant enters the second heat exchanger 231;
a first port of the second heat exchanger 231 is communicated with a second port of the heat pipe heater radiator assembly 110, and a second port of the second heat exchanger 231 is communicated with a first port of the reversing valve 220.
In this embodiment, during the air-conditioning heating operation, the second heat exchanger 231 evaporates and heats the air-conditioning refrigerant, and the reversing valve 220 and the compressor 210 allow the heated air-conditioning refrigerant to enter the heat pipe radiator assembly 110.
Optionally, the outdoor unit set 200 further comprises a throttle valve 240, a first port of the throttle valve 240 communicates with a second port of the heat pipe heater radiator assembly 110, and a second port of the throttle valve 240 communicates with a first port of the reversing valve 220.
In this embodiment, a throttle valve 240 is provided to control the flow rate of the gas entering the compressor 210.
In an embodiment, the indoor unit 100 includes the heat pipe radiator assembly 110 and a first forced convection apparatus 120, and the outdoor unit 200 includes the throttle valve 240, the second forced convection apparatus 230, the reversing valve 220, and the compressor 210. Specifically, one end of the heat pipe heater assembly 110 is communicated with one end of the reversing valve 220, the other end is communicated with the first forced convection device 120, the other end of the first forced convection device 120 is communicated with one end of the throttle valve 240, the other end of the throttle valve 240 is communicated with one end of the second forced convection device 230, and the other end of the second forced convection device 230 is communicated with the other end of the reversing valve 220; both ends of the compressor 210 are communicated with the reversing valve 220.
Thus, when an air conditioner heats, an air conditioning refrigerant firstly heats through the second forced convection device 230 by the compressor 210, then enters the heat pipe radiator assembly 110 through the reversing valve 220 to perform first heat exchange, and then enters the first forced convection device 120 to perform waste heat exchange (i.e. second heat exchange) after the air conditioning refrigerant subjected to heat exchange by the heat pipe radiator assembly 110, at this time, the temperature of the air conditioning refrigerant is greatly reduced after multiple heat exchanges, and the throttle valve 240 is controlled to control the air conditioning refrigerant entering the second forced convection device 230 after being cooled, so that the whole heating loop is completed. When the air conditioner is used for cooling, the mechanism is opposite to the mechanism, and the details are not repeated. It should be noted that the heat pipe radiator assembly 110 in the cooling operation is only used for the refrigerant of the air conditioner to pass through, and does not exchange heat.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An air-conditioning linked heating system, characterized by comprising:
the indoor unit comprises a heat pipe heater assembly;
the outdoor unit comprises a compressor and a reversing valve, wherein a first port and a second port of the compressor are both communicated with the reversing valve, a first port of the reversing valve is communicated with a second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and a second port of the reversing valve is communicated with the first port of the heat pipe heater assembly;
and during heating, the compressor is used for introducing compressed air-conditioning refrigerant into the heat pipe radiator assembly through the reversing valve to exchange heat.
2. The air-conditioning linked heating system as recited in claim 1 in which said heat pipe radiator assembly comprises a heat pipe coupler and a heat pipe;
the first port of the heat pipe coupler is communicated with the second port of the reversing valve, and the second port of the heat pipe coupler is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve;
the two ends of the heat pipe are communicated with the heat pipe coupler, and the heat pipe is bent and convexly arranged on the heat pipe coupler;
and when heating, the compressor leads the compressed air-conditioning refrigerant into the heat pipe coupler through the reversing valve to exchange heat.
3. An air-conditioning linkage heating system as recited in claim 2 in which a plurality of said heat pipes are provided, and a plurality of said heat pipes are provided at intervals protruding from said heat pipe coupler.
4. The linked air-conditioning heating system of claim 3, wherein the heat pipe radiator assembly further comprises a plurality of cooling fins, and the plurality of cooling fins are arranged on the heat pipe at intervals of the heat pipe coupler.
5. The air-conditioning linked heating system as recited in claim 2, wherein said heat pipe radiator assemblies are provided in plurality, and a plurality of said heat pipe radiator assemblies are connected in series at intervals.
6. An air-conditioning linked heating system as recited in claim 1, wherein said indoor unit further comprises a first forced convection device, a first port of said first forced convection device is connected to a second port of said heat pipe heater module, and a second port of said first forced convection device is connected to a first port of said reversing valve.
7. An air conditioning cogeneration heating system of claim 6, wherein said first forced convection apparatus comprises a first heat exchanger and a first fan; the first fan is arranged corresponding to the first heat exchanger so as to perform forced convection heat exchange on the first heat exchanger when an air conditioning refrigerant enters the first heat exchanger;
and the first port of the first heat exchanger is communicated with the second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and the second port of the first heat exchanger is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve.
8. An air-conditioning linked heating system as recited in claim 1 wherein said outdoor unit further comprises a second forced convection device, a first port of said second forced convection device is connected to a second port of said heat pipe heater module, and a second port of said second forced convection device is connected to a first port of said reversing valve.
9. An air conditioning cogeneration heating system as recited in claim 8, wherein said second forced convection apparatus comprises a second heat exchanger and a second fan; the second fan is arranged corresponding to the second heat exchanger so as to perform forced convection heat exchange on the second heat exchanger when an air-conditioning refrigerant enters the second heat exchanger;
and the first port of the second heat exchanger is communicated with the second port of the heat pipe heater assembly, and the second port of the second heat exchanger is communicated with the first port of the reversing valve.
10. An air-conditioning linked heating system as recited in any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein said outdoor unit further comprises a throttle valve, a first port of said throttle valve communicating with a second port of said heat pipe heater module, a second port of said throttle valve communicating with a first port of said reversing valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022838469.6U CN213713217U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Air conditioner linkage heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022838469.6U CN213713217U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Air conditioner linkage heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213713217U true CN213713217U (en) | 2021-07-16 |
Family
ID=76785997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022838469.6U Active CN213713217U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Air conditioner linkage heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213713217U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202022838469.6U patent/CN213713217U/en active Active
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