CN213705966U

CN213705966U - Box body supply device

Info

Publication number: CN213705966U
Application number: CN202022720994.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 利建华; 金宇峰
Original assignee: Jinjiacheng Foshan Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinjiacheng Foshan Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-21
Filing date: 2020-11-21
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, in particular to a box body feeding device, which comprises a box body access mechanism, a box body conveying belt, an assembly conveying belt and a box body ejecting mechanism, wherein the box body access mechanism comprises a box body storage cabinet, a push plate and a driving assembly; the box body storage cabinet is used for storing the box body and can supply with the box body conveyer belt in time for the volume of the box body that enters into the assembly conveyer belt is sufficient, sets up the box body simultaneously and stores the cabinet and also can save the step that artifical supply was taken the box body and is put into the box body conveyer belt, saves process and time, the operating efficiency's of being convenient for acceleration, and degree of automation is high, and operation and control are more convenient, and the human cost reduces.

Description

Box body supply device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, specifically a box body feeding device.

Background

A plurality of bulk materials (such as bulk biscuits, candies and the like packaged by small packaging bags) need to be externally packaged by a packaging box before leaving a factory to form a box-packaged product, so that the product is protected, transported, stored and used conveniently, and the attractiveness of the product can be improved. At present, for packaging box type packaging machinery, a box body is generally manually replenished to an assembly line, the operation efficiency is low, and the labor cost is overhigh.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defect that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses a task is to provide box body feeding device, adopts this box body feeding device can make operating efficiency high and reduce the human cost.

The utility model discloses the task is realized through following technical scheme:

the box body supplying device comprises a box body storing and taking mechanism, a box body conveying belt used for conveying box bodies to move forwards from back to back, a box body ejecting mechanism used for conveying the box body assembly conveying belt and capable of ejecting the box bodies on the box body conveying belt to the assembly conveying belt, wherein the tail end of the box body conveying belt is provided with a box body ejecting port corresponding to the box body ejecting mechanism, the box body storing and taking mechanism comprises a box body storing cabinet used for storing the box bodies, a push plate and a driving component capable of driving the push plate to realize ejecting/retracting actions, the lower part of the box body storing cabinet is provided with box body ejecting holes penetrating through the left side and the right side of the box body storing cabinet, the push plate comprises a pushing part and a supporting part, the supporting part is horizontally and fixedly connected with the top end of the pushing part and extends towards the direction far away from the box body conveying belt, the push plate is positioned at one side of the box, and other box bodies in the box body storage cabinet are supported by the supporting parts.

Preferably, the box body supply device further comprises a controller and a sensor used for detecting the box body on the box body conveying belt, the sensor is arranged in front of the box body pushing hole, and the controller is electrically connected with the sensor and the driving assembly, so that the driving assembly can be controlled to act according to a detection signal of the sensor.

Preferably, the box body storage cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, and the box body storage cabinet is provided with a transparent observation window or a transparent cabinet plate for observing the storage capacity of the box body storage cabinet.

Preferably, the end of the box body conveying belt is provided with a first baffle plate used for limiting the longitudinal movement of the box body, and the box body pushing port is located on the side edge of the first baffle plate.

Preferably, the side of box body conveyer belt is equipped with and is used for carrying out spacing second baffle to the lateral shifting of box body, and the second baffle is located the opposite side relative with box body ejection hole.

Preferably, one side of the assembly conveying belt is provided with a third baffle used for limiting the transverse movement of the box body, and the third baffle is positioned on the other side opposite to the box body push-out opening.

Preferably, the assembly conveyer belt is provided with a plurality of trays for bearing the box body, the trays are uniformly arranged at intervals, and the trays are of frame-shaped structures with openings at two ends.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses box body feeding device, box body storage cabinet are used for the storage box body and can in time supply with the box body conveyer belt for the volume of the box body that enters into the assembly conveyer belt is sufficient, set up the box body simultaneously and store the cabinet and also can save the step that artifical supply took the box body and put into the box body conveyer belt, save process and time, the operating efficiency's of being convenient for acceleration, and degree of automation is high, and operation and control are more convenient, and the human cost reduces.

The conception, the specific structure and the effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the objects, the features and the effects of the present invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the box feeding device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another viewing angle of the cartridge feeding device of the present invention.

Wherein: the box body storing and taking mechanism 1, the box body storing cabinet 11, the push plate 12, the pushing portion 121, the supporting portion 122, the box body pushing hole 13, the cabinet door 14, the padlock 15, the bayonet 16, the box body conveying belt 2, the box body pushing port 21, the assembling conveying belt 3, the tray 31, the box body pushing mechanism 4, the sensor 5, the first baffle 6, the second baffle 7 and the third baffle 8.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the description of the specific embodiments is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the box feeding device comprises a box storing and taking mechanism 1, a box conveyer belt 2 for conveying boxes to move from back to front, a box assembling conveyer belt 3 for conveying boxes, and a box ejecting mechanism 4 capable of ejecting the boxes on the box conveyer belt 2 to the assembling conveyer belt 3, wherein a box ejecting port 21 corresponding to the box ejecting mechanism 4 is arranged at the end of the box conveyer belt 2, the box storing and taking mechanism 1 comprises a box storing cabinet 11 for storing boxes (marked as a in the figure), a push plate 12, and a driving component (not shown) capable of driving the push plate 12 to realize ejecting/retracting actions, a box ejecting hole 13 penetrating through the left and right sides of the box storing cabinet 11 is arranged at the lower part of the box storing cabinet 11, the push plate 12 is located at one side of the box body pushing hole 13 and can push the whole row of box bodies at the lowest layer of the box body storage cabinet 11 to the box body conveying belt 2 through the box body pushing hole 13 under the driving of the driving assembly. The box body is stored there are a plurality of box bodys in the cabinet 11, and all horizontal vertical one-tenth in bank, after push pedal 12 pushes away the whole row box body propelling movement of hole 13 with the box body storage cabinet 11 lower floor to box body conveyer belt 2, push pedal 12 retracts, then the whole row box body of inferior lower floor in the cabinet 11 is stored to the box body becomes lower floor, and whole row enters into in box body propelling movement hole 13, with this reciprocating cycle, box body storage cabinet 11 is used for storing the box body and can in time supply with box body conveyer belt 2, make the volume of the box body that enters into assembly conveyer belt 3 sufficient, set up box body storage cabinet 11 simultaneously and also can save artifical supply and take the box body and put into box body conveyer belt 2 this step, save process and time, be convenient for operating efficiency's acceleration, and degree of automation is high, operation and control are more convenient, the human cost reduces. The box body push-out hole 13 is used for receiving a plurality of box bodies in a row falling from the box body storage cabinet 11, and after the box bodies in the row are pushed out to the box body conveying belt 2 through the push plate 12, the box bodies are driven to the box body push-out hole 21 through the movement of the box body conveying belt 2, and the box bodies are pushed out to the assembly conveying belt 3 one by one through the box body push-out mechanism 4. The size of the push plate 12 is basically consistent with that of the box body pushing hole 13, so that the box body positioned in the box body pushing hole 13 can be pushed out by one-time action of the push plate 12, and omission is avoided. The pushing plate 12 comprises a pushing part 121 vertically arranged and used for pushing the box body and a supporting part 122 horizontally arranged, the supporting part 122 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pushing part 121 and extends towards the direction far away from the box body conveying belt 2, the whole pushing plate 12 is arranged in an L shape, the supporting part 122 is arranged in a structure, when the driving component drives the pushing part 121/the supporting part 122 to move, because the supporting part 122 is connected with the top of the pushing part 121, when the pushing part 121 pushes the whole row of box bodies at the lowest layer of the box body storage cabinet 11, the whole row of box bodies at the next lower layer falls into the top of the supporting part 122, the supporting part 122 plays a supporting role for the whole row of box bodies at the next lower layer, and simultaneously prevents the whole row of box bodies at the next lower layer from falling into the box body pushing hole 13 to block the retraction of the pushing plate 12, when the pushing part 121 pushes the whole row of box bodies at the lowest layer of the box body storage cabinet, at this time, the whole row of the box bodies originally located at the next lower layer of the box body storage cabinet 11 on the top of the supporting portion 122 becomes the lowest layer and falls into the box body pushing hole 13 in a whole row, and the driving assembly drives the pushing plate 12 to perform the pushing action again, thereby performing the reciprocating cycle. The pushing portion 121 is vertically arranged, so that the whole row of the lowermost box bodies of the box body storage cabinet 11 can be pushed conveniently.

In a preferred embodiment, the box feeding device further comprises a controller and a sensor 5 for detecting the box on the box conveying belt 2, the sensor 5 is arranged in front of the box pushing hole 13, the controller is electrically connected with the sensor 5 and the driving component, so that the action of the driving component can be controlled according to the detection signal of the sensor 5, after the last box body of the whole row of box bodies pushed out from the box body pushing hole 13 moves from back to front and passes through the sensor 5, the sensor 5 does not detect the signal that the box body passes through, then sensor 5 sends this signal for the controller, and the controller is according to the action of received signal control drive assembly, and drive assembly starts and drives push pedal 12 and remove, and push pedal 12 pushes away the hole 13 through the box body and stores the whole row of box body propelling movement of cabinet 11 lower floor to box body conveyer belt 2 with the box body on, in time supplies box body quantity on the box body conveyer belt 2.

As the preferred embodiment, the box body storage cabinet 11 is provided with a cabinet door 14, one side of the cabinet door 14 is hinged to the box body storage cabinet 11, the other side of the opening and closing door is an opening and closing side, a buckle lock 15 is arranged on the opening and closing side, one end of the buckle lock 15 is hinged to the cabinet door 14, the other end of the buckle lock 15 is provided with a bayonet 16 which is clamped with the box body storage cabinet 11, when a box body in the box body storage cabinet 11 needs to be replenished, box body replenishment can be realized only by opening the cabinet door 14, and replenishment operation is convenient. The cabinet door 14 is also provided with a handle for opening and closing the cabinet door 14. Be equipped with on the box body stores the cabinet 11 and be used for observing the box body and store the transparent observation window or the transparent cabinet board of 11 box body reserves of cabinet, operating personnel can be through this transparent observation window or transparent cabinet board observation box body and store 11 box body reserves of cabinet, is convenient for in time supply the box body.

As a preferable embodiment, the end of the box body conveying belt 2 is provided with a first baffle 6 for limiting the longitudinal movement of the box body, the box body pushing outlet 21 is arranged at the side edge of the first baffle 6, the first baffle 6 can stop the box body conveying belt 2 in the moving process, inertia is generated when the chain of the box body conveying belt 2 moves to the stop, when the box body conveying belt 2 moves to the position, the inertia is still rotating, so that the box body on the box body pushing outlet is excessively moved forward to cause dropping, the first baffle 6 can preliminarily position the position of the box body moving to the position, the box body pushing outlet 21 is arranged at the side edge of the first baffle 6, when the row of box bodies move to the position, the box body pushing mechanism 4 pushes one box body corresponding to the box body pushing outlet 21 out to the assembling conveying belt 3, when the box body pushing mechanism 4 returns to the original position, the box body conveying belt 2 continues to move, the next box body is conveyed to the position corresponding to the box body pushing opening 21, and the box body pushing mechanism 4 repeatedly realizes the pushing action to push the box body out.

As a preferred embodiment, a second baffle 7 for limiting the lateral movement of the box is arranged at the side edge of the box conveying belt 2, and the second baffle 7 is positioned at the other side opposite to the box pushing hole 13. Be provided with second baffle 7, when push pedal 12 pushed out the box body in a row from box body ejection hole 13 during right to box body conveyer belt 2 under drive assembly's drive, second baffle 7 can prevent that push pedal 12 excessive promotion from making push pedal 12 outwards push out box body conveyer belt 2 outside, second baffle 7 plays spacing and protective effect.

In a preferred embodiment, a third baffle 8 for limiting the lateral movement of the box is arranged at one side of the assembly conveyor belt 3, and the third baffle 8 is positioned at the other side opposite to the box ejection opening 21. The third baffle 8 is arranged, so that when the box body pushing mechanism 4 pushes the box body to move towards the assembly conveying belt 3, the box body cannot be pushed excessively to move, the pushed box body stops moving under the stop of the third baffle 8, positioning is successful, the box body pushing opening 21 and the third baffle 8 are respectively located at openings at two ends of the tray 31, after the box body is pushed out from the box body pushing opening 21, one end of the box body is abutted by the third baffle 8, the other end of the box body is abutted by the box body pushing mechanism 4, positioning of the box body on the tray 31 is realized, and the next tray 31 and the next box body are also circulated in a reciprocating mode, and operation is convenient.

As a preferred embodiment, the assembly conveyer belt 3 is provided with a plurality of trays 31 for bearing the box bodies, the plurality of trays 31 are uniformly arranged at intervals, and the trays 31 are of frame-shaped structures with openings at two ends, so that the box bodies can be conveniently pushed in.

The working process of the above embodiment is as follows: the drive assembly starts and drives the push plate 12 to push the whole row of box bodies at the lowest layer of the box body storage cabinet 11 to the box body conveying belt 2 through the box body push-out holes 13, the whole row of box bodies move to the box body push-out port 21 from back to front on the box body conveying belt 2, when the first box body of the row of box bodies moves to the position of the box body push-out port 21, the box body push-out mechanism 4 pushes out the box body to the assembly conveying belt 3, the box body enters the tray 31 from the opening end of the tray 31 of the assembly conveying belt 3, when the box body push-out mechanism 4 recovers to the original position, the box body conveying belt 2 continues to move, the next box body is conveyed to the position corresponding to the box body push-out port 21, the box body push-out mechanism 4.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments formed by any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. The box body supplying device is characterized by comprising a box body storing and taking mechanism, a box body conveying belt for conveying box bodies to move forwards from back to back, a box body pushing mechanism for conveying a box body assembly conveying belt and pushing the box bodies on the box body conveying belt out to the assembly conveying belt, wherein the tail end of the box body conveying belt is provided with a box body pushing outlet corresponding to the box body pushing mechanism, the box body storing and taking mechanism comprises a box body storage cabinet for storing the box bodies, a push plate and a driving assembly capable of driving the push plate to realize pushing/retracting actions, the lower part of the box body storage cabinet is provided with box body pushing holes penetrating through the left side and the right side of the box body storage cabinet, the push plate comprises a pushing part and a supporting part, the supporting part is horizontally and fixedly connected with the top end of the pushing part and extends towards the direction far away from the box, thereby can store the whole row of box body propelling movement of cabinet lower floor to the box body conveyer belt through the promotion portion with the box body on to other box bodies in the cabinet are stored to the box body support through the supporting part.

2. The cartridge feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a controller and a sensor for detecting the cartridge on the cartridge conveyor belt, wherein the sensor is disposed in front of the cartridge pushing hole, and the controller is electrically connected to the sensor and the driving assembly, so as to control the driving assembly to operate according to a detection signal of the sensor.

3. The cassette feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cassette storage cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, and the cassette storage cabinet is provided with a transparent viewing window or a transparent cabinet plate for viewing the cassette storage capacity of the cassette storage cabinet.

4. The cassette feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cassette conveying belt is provided at an end thereof with a first stopper for limiting a longitudinal movement of the cassette, and the cassette ejection port is located at a side of the first stopper.

5. The cartridge feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a second stopper for limiting lateral movement of the cartridge is provided at a side edge of the cartridge conveying belt, the second stopper being located at the other side opposite to the cartridge ejecting hole.

6. The cartridge feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a third stopper for limiting lateral movement of the cartridge is provided at one side of the assembly conveyor, and the third stopper is located at the other side opposite to the cartridge ejecting opening.

7. A cassette feeding device according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein a plurality of trays for carrying cassettes are provided on said assembly conveyor, said plurality of trays being arranged evenly and at intervals, said trays being of a frame-like configuration with open ends.