CN213702164U

CN213702164U - Plasma cutting machine for end socket production

Info

Publication number: CN213702164U
Application number: CN202022494616.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚拓; 史永旺
Original assignee: Xinji Ruituo Head Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinji Ruituo Head Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-02
Filing date: 2020-11-02
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-02

Abstract

The application relates to the field of cutting machines, in particular to a plasma cutting machine for end socket production, which comprises a rack, a cross beam and a cutting head, wherein an object placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the rack, and a partition plate for placing a plate is arranged at an opening of the object placing groove; the side wall of the rack is fixedly connected with an axial flow fan, an air suction port of the axial flow fan is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe for absorbing smoke, and one end of the air suction pipe, which is far away from the axial flow fan, extends into the article holding groove; in the cutting process of panel, the breathing pipe can absorb the produced flue gas of cutting head cutting panel, and the work area of this cutting machine is kept away from in the transportation of this part flue gas process axial fan and blast pipe afterwards, consequently at the in-process of this cutting machine work, this design has reduced the flue gas that gives off to the workshop, and then has reached the effect that reduces the flue gas and influence operating personnel.

Description

Plasma cutting machine for end socket production

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of cutting machines, in particular to a plasma cutting machine for end socket production.

Background

The manufacturing process of the end socket comprises multiple processes of cutting, welding, stamping, bulging, spinning and the like, a whole plate is often required to be cut into a proper size in the cutting process of the end socket, and a plate cutting tool commonly used in production is a plasma cutting machine.

The plasma cutting machine comprises a rack, a cross beam and a cutting head, wherein a storage groove is formed in the upper surface of the rack, a partition plate for placing a plate is arranged at an opening of the storage groove, the cross beam is detachably connected above the rack and can slide along the length direction of the storage groove, the cutting head is detachably connected to the cross beam, the cutting end of the cutting head faces the storage groove, and the cutting head can slide along the length direction of the cross beam; in the cutting process of panel, the cutting head utilizes the heat of high temperature plasma arc to locally melt panel in order to form the incision, and meanwhile, the separation of incision department panel can be blown away with the metal of melting to cutting head spun auxiliary gas, and the metal residue that melts can drop to putting the thing inslot through the baffle and collect.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the applicant believes that the cutting head generates harmful fumes during the cutting of the sheet material, and the fumes are emitted into the workshop and affect the operators in the workshop.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the flue gas that gives off to in the workshop, and then reduce the flue gas and to operating personnel's influence, this application provides a head production plasma cutting machine.

The application provides a head production plasma cutting machine adopts following technical scheme:

a seal head production plasma cutting machine comprises a machine frame, a cross beam and a cutting head, wherein a storage groove is formed in the upper surface of the machine frame, a partition plate used for placing a plate is arranged at an opening of the storage groove, the cross beam is detachably connected above the machine frame and can slide along the length direction of the storage groove, the cutting head is detachably connected to the cross beam, the cutting end of the cutting head faces the storage groove, and the cutting head can slide along the length direction of the cross beam; the lateral wall fixedly connected with axial fan of frame, axial fan's induction port fixedly connected with is used for absorbing the breathing pipe of flue gas, and the breathing pipe deviates from axial fan's one end and stretches into and put the thing groove in, and the breathing pipe is linked together with the inner space who puts the thing groove, and axial fan's gas vent fixedly connected with is used for discharging the blast pipe of flue gas.

By adopting the technical scheme, in the cutting process of the plate, the cutting head utilizes the heat of the high-temperature plasma arc to locally melt the plate to form a cut, and the molten metal residues can fall into the storage groove through the partition plate to be collected; when axial fan was in operating condition, the breathing pipe can absorb the produced flue gas of cutting head cutting panel, and the work area of this cutting machine is kept away from in the transportation of this part flue gas process axial fan and blast pipe afterwards, consequently at the in-process of this cutting machine work, this design has reduced the flue gas that gives off to the workshop, and then has reached the effect that reduces the flue gas and influence operating personnel.

Optionally, the breathing pipe is provided with two, and the suction hole has all been seted up to the mutual just right lateral wall of two breathing pipes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the breathing pipe that will lay in putting the thing groove is provided with two, has increased the regional scope that the breathing pipe can absorb gas in putting the thing groove, and the offering of suction hole has further increased the absorptive capacity of breathing pipe to the flue gas simultaneously.

Optionally, a plurality of air suction holes are formed in each air suction pipe, and the plurality of air suction holes are linearly arranged at equal intervals along the length extending direction of the air suction pipe where the air suction holes are located.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the laser head cuts the panel of different positions department on the baffle, because the suction hole distributes extensively on the breathing pipe, consequently this design makes the suction hole that is close to panel can inhale away this regional flue gas as fast as possible, and then reduces because the suction hole arranges the phenomenon that certain regional flue gas is difficult for inhaling away that leads to and takes place.

Optionally, the inner wall of the air suction hole is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate, and the surface of the filter screen plate is provided with filter holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the design of filter plate has reduced the risk that puts the interior large granule debris of thing groove and adsorbed the entering breathing pipe, and then helps increasing axial fan's job stabilization nature.

Optionally, the outer wall fixedly connected with shielding plate of breathing pipe, shielding plate are provided with a plurality ofly, and every shielding plate all corresponds an air suction hole, and every shielding plate is located the top of the air suction hole that self is close to.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cutting head was in operating condition, the metal residue that melts can sputter to putting the thing inslot, and the shielding plate can carry out certain blockking to this metal residue this moment, and the phenomenon that reduces metal residue cooling and congeals the back and block up the filtration pore takes place, and then has reached the effect that further improves axial fan and breathing pipe job stabilization nature.

Optionally, an industrial fan is detachably connected to the upper surface of the rack, and the air blown by the industrial fan faces to an area between the cross beam and the partition plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the industrial fan that has specific orientation can control the diffusion direction of flue gas to a certain extent, and when the cutting head was in operating condition, operating personnel can stand in one side of the industrial fan back to the cutting head, and under the effect of blowing of industrial fan, the produced flue gas of cutting head cutting was difficult for diffusing to operating personnel one side this moment, and then has reached the healthy effect of further protection operating personnel.

Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the rack, a sliding plate is detachably connected to the lower portion of the industrial fan, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side, away from the industrial fan, of the sliding plate, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and the relative sliding direction of the sliding block and the sliding groove is parallel to the length extending direction of the cross beam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel can adjust the region of blowing of industrial fan in the horizontal plane through the sliding fit of slider with the spout, and then has reached the effect that the near cutting head is blown to the windy stream that makes industrial fan produce more accurately.

Optionally, the sliding plate upper surface is provided with the rotor plate, and the rotor plate is articulated each other with the sliding plate, and the articulated axis of rotor plate and sliding plate is on a parallel with the length extending direction of crossbeam, and the connection can be dismantled in the rotor plate top to industrial fan, and fills up in the gap between sliding plate and the rotor plate and be equipped with the cushion that is used for supporting the rotor plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the design of rotor plate and sliding plate has reached the effect of the accurate nature of convenient adjustment industrial fan angle of blowing, and meanwhile the cushion can carry out relatively fixed with the angle between rotor plate and the sliding plate, and then has reached the effect of the appointed angle of blowing of convenient maintenance industrial fan.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the end socket production plasma cutting machine comprises a rack, a cross beam and a cutting head, wherein an axial flow fan is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack, and an air suction pipe for absorbing smoke is fixedly connected to an air suction port of the axial flow fan; in the cutting process of the plate, the air suction pipe can absorb smoke generated by the cutting head for cutting the plate, and then the part of smoke is far away from a working area of the cutting machine through the transportation of the axial flow fan and the exhaust pipe, so that in the working process of the cutting machine, the design reduces the smoke emitted into a workshop, and further the effect of reducing the influence of the smoke on operators is achieved;

2. the filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air suction hole, the design of the filter screen plate reduces the risk that large-particle impurities in the storage tank are adsorbed into the air suction pipe, and the working stability of the axial flow fan is improved;

3. an industrial fan is detachably connected to the upper surface of the rack, and the air blown by the industrial fan faces to the area between the cross beam and the partition plate; the industrial fan with the specific orientation can control the diffusion direction of the smoke to a certain extent, and under the blowing effect of the industrial fan, the smoke generated by cutting of the cutting head is not easy to diffuse to one side of an operator, so that the effect of further protecting the health of the operator is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial structure schematic view with the partition plate and the plate hidden.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view intended to reveal the connection relationship of an industrial fan to a rack.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a storage groove; 12. a partition plate; 13. a chute; 131. a groove; 132. a card slot; 2. a cross beam; 3. a cutting head; 4. a plate material; 5. an axial flow fan; 6. an air intake duct; 61. a suction hole; 62. a filter screen plate; 621. a filtration pore; 63. a shielding plate; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. an industrial fan; 81 a base; 9. a sliding plate; 91. a slider; 911. a bump; 912. a clamping block; 92. a rotating plate; 93. and a cushion block.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses head production plasma cutting machine.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the end socket production plasma cutting machine comprises a frame 1, a beam 2 and a cutting head 3, wherein an object placing groove 11 is formed in the upper surface of the frame 1, a partition plate 12 used for placing a plate 4 is arranged at an opening of the object placing groove 11, the beam 2 is detachably connected above the frame 1, the beam 2 can slide along the length direction of the object placing groove 11, the cutting head 3 is detachably connected to the beam 2, the cutting end of the cutting head 3 faces the object placing groove 11, and the cutting head 3 can slide along the length direction of the beam 2; the side wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with an axial flow fan 5 for absorbing cutting smoke, and the upper surface of the frame 1 is detachably connected with an industrial fan 8 for controlling the smoke trend; in the cutting process of panel 4, cutting head 3 utilizes the heat of high temperature plasma arc to locally melt panel 4 in order to form the incision, and the metal residue that melts can drop to putting in the thing groove 11 through baffle 12 and collect, and industrial fan 8 controls the trend of flue gas this moment, and axial fan 5 absorbs the damage of flue gas with the reduction flue gas to indoor operating personnel.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two sets of axial flow fans 5 are arranged, the two sets of axial flow fans 5 are located on the same side surface of the rack 1, and the connecting line direction of the two sets of axial flow fans 5 is parallel to the length extending direction of the cross beam 2; an air inlet of each axial flow fan 5 is horizontally and fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 6, an air outlet of each axial flow fan 5 is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipe 7, each air suction pipe 6 penetrates through the side wall of the rack 1 and enters the article placing groove 11, the extending direction of each air suction pipe 6 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the cross beam 2, and each air suction pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the article placing groove 11 close to the air suction pipe 6; the mutually opposite side walls of the two air suction pipes 6 are provided with a plurality of air suction holes 61, the air suction holes 61 on each air suction pipe 6 are linearly arranged at equal intervals along the length extension direction of the air suction pipe 6 where the air suction holes 61 are positioned, the inner wall of each air suction hole 61 is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate 62, and the surface of the filter screen plate 62 is provided with filter holes 621; the outer wall of each air suction pipe 6 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a plurality of shielding plates 63, each shielding plate 63 corresponds to one air suction hole 61, and each shielding plate 63 is positioned above the air suction hole 61 close to itself; when the cutting head 3 is in a working state, a large amount of smoke is generated, the smoke is absorbed by the air suction holes 61, the absorbed smoke is conveyed to a working area far away from the article holding groove 11 through the air suction pipe 6, the axial flow fan 5 and the exhaust pipe 7 in sequence, and in the actual production process, one end of the exhaust pipe 7 far away from the axial flow fan 5 can be connected with a bag-type dust collector to purify the smoke and then discharge the purified smoke; during the operation of the air suction pipe 6, the shielding plate 63 can block metal residues sputtered in the cutting process to a certain degree, and the filter screen plate 62 can filter large-particle impurities in the object tank 11 to a certain degree so as to reduce the influence of the impurities on the axial flow fan 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the industrial fan 8 is detachably connected to the sliding plate 9, the blowing direction of the industrial fan 8 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the cross beam 2, the sliding plate 9 is slidably connected with the frame 1, and the sliding direction of the sliding plate 9 is parallel to the extending direction of the cross beam 2; a sliding chute 13 is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of a side plate of the frame 1 fixed with the axial flow fan 5, the extending direction of the sliding chute 13 is parallel to the extending direction of the cross beam 2, a sliding block 91 is fixedly connected to the position of the lower surface of the sliding plate 9 opposite to the sliding chute 13, the sliding block 91 is in sliding connection with the sliding chute 13, and the sliding direction of the sliding block 91 is along the extending direction of the sliding chute 13; when it is desired to align the orientation of the industrial fan 8 with the cutting head 3, the operator may apply a force to the sliding plate 9 to slide the sliding plate 9 in the extending direction of the sliding slot 13, at which time the sliding block 91 slides in the sliding slot 13 also in the extending direction of the sliding slot 13 to complete the adjustment of the position of the industrial fan 8.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the sliding groove 13 includes two grooves 131 and two slots 132, the grooves 131 are disposed on the upper surface of the side plate, the extending direction of the grooves 131 is parallel to the extending direction of the cross beam 2, the two slots 132 are respectively located on the inner walls of the grooves 131 opposite to each other, and the extending direction of the slots 132 is also parallel to the extending direction of the cross beam 2; the sliding block 91 comprises a convex block 911 and a clamping block 912, the upper surface of the convex block 911 is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the sliding plate 9, the lower surface of the convex block 911 is abutted to the upper surface of the groove 131, the extending direction of the convex block 911 is consistent with the extending direction of the groove 131, the convex block 911 is in sliding fit with the groove 131, and the relative sliding direction of the convex block 911 is along the extending direction of the groove 131; two groups of fixture blocks 912 are arranged, the two groups of fixture blocks 912 are respectively and fixedly connected to the mutually opposite side walls of the projection 911, each group of fixture blocks 912 is respectively and slidably connected with the clamping groove 132 which is close to the fixture block 912, and the sliding direction of each fixture block 912 is along the extending direction of the fixture block 912; when the sliding block 91 slides in the sliding groove 13 along the force parallel to the length direction of the cross beam 2, the protrusion 911 slides in the groove 131 along the force parallel to the length direction of the cross beam 2, and at this time, the latch 912 also slides in the latch groove 132 parallel to the length direction of the cross beam 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the sliding plate 9 is hinged with a rotating plate 92 on the upper surface, the hinge axis is parallel to the extending direction of the beam 2, and the hinge axis of the rotating plate 92 is located on the upper surface of the sliding plate 9 near an edge, which is an edge of the sliding plate 9 closest to the beam 2 and parallel to the beam 2; the rotating plate 92 is obliquely arranged, the upper surface of the rotating plate 92 gradually inclines downwards along the direction approaching the cross beam 2, a cushion block 93 is inserted into a gap between the rotating plate 92 and the sliding plate 9, the upper surface of the cushion block 93 is obliquely arranged, and the upper surface of the cushion block 93 gradually inclines downwards along the direction approaching the cross beam 2 so as to facilitate the trend of the surface to be close to the inclined trend of the lower surface of the rotating plate 92; when the angle between the blowing direction of the industrial fan 8 and the horizontal plane needs to be adjusted, an operator applies an acting force to the rotating plate 92 to enable the rotating plate 92 to rotate along the hinge axis of the operator, at this time, one end of the rotating plate 92, which is far away from the cross beam 2, is gradually lifted up, and then the operator horizontally moves the cushion block 93 in the direction close to the cross beam 2 to fix the angle of the rotating plate 92 at this time; in the actual production process, the operating personnel need adjust industrial fan 8 to suitable power so that this industrial fan 8 does not influence the cutting work of cutting head 3, and meanwhile operating personnel need adjust this industrial fan 8 to suitable angle so that industrial fan 8 can blow the flue gas into in putting the thing groove 11 to one side as far as and then reduce the diffusion of flue gas in the workshop.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment a head production plasma cutting machine does: before the plate 4 needs to be cut, the axial flow fan 5 needs to be started firstly, at this time, the cutting process of the plate 4 is carried out, the cutting head 3 locally melts the plate 4 by using the heat of the high-temperature plasma arc to form a cut, the melted metal residues can fall into the storage groove 11 through the partition plate 12 to be collected, when the cutting head 3 works, an operator can apply acting force on the sliding plate 9 to enable the sliding plate 9 to slide to a proper position along the sliding groove 13, then the operator rotates the rotating plate 92 to a proper angle and fixes the angle of the rotating plate 92 by using the cushion block 93, at this time, the blowing direction of the industrial fan 8 can blow the smoke into the storage groove 11 as far as possible, under the driving of the axial flow fan 5, the air suction pipe 6 can absorb the smoke near the storage groove 11, and the absorbed smoke is conveyed to a working area far away from the cutting head 3 through the air suction pipe 6, the axial, thereby reducing the influence of the smoke on the health of the operators.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A seal head production plasma cutting machine comprises a rack (1), a beam (2) and a cutting head (3), wherein a storage groove (11) is formed in the upper surface of the rack (1), a partition plate (12) used for placing a plate (4) is arranged at an opening of the storage groove (11), the beam (2) is detachably connected above the rack (1), the beam (2) can slide along the length direction of the storage groove (11), the cutting head (3) is detachably connected on the beam (2), the cutting end of the cutting head (3) faces the storage groove (11), and the cutting head (3) can slide along the length direction of the beam (2);

the method is characterized in that: the side wall fixedly connected with axial fan (5) of frame (1), the induction port fixedly connected with of axial fan (5) is used for absorbing breathing pipe (6) of flue gas, and breathing pipe (6) deviate from one end of axial fan (5) and stretch into and put thing groove (11) in, and breathing pipe (6) are linked together with the inner space who puts thing groove (11), and the gas vent fixedly connected with of axial fan (5) is used for discharging blast pipe (7) of flue gas.

2. A head production plasma cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the air suction pipes (6) is two, and air suction holes (61) are formed in the side walls, opposite to each other, of the two air suction pipes (6).

3. A head production plasma cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of air suction holes (61) are formed in each air suction pipe (6), and the air suction holes (61) are linearly arranged at equal intervals along the length extending direction of the air suction pipe (6) where the air suction pipe is located.

4. A head production plasma cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the air suction hole (61) is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate (62), and the plate surface of the filter screen plate (62) is provided with filter holes (621).

5. A head production plasma cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer wall of the air suction pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of shielding plates (63), each shielding plate (63) corresponds to one air suction hole (61), and each shielding plate (63) is located above the air suction hole (61) close to the shielding plate (63).

6. A head production plasma cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the industrial fan (8) is detachably connected to the upper surface of the rack (1), and the air blown by the industrial fan (8) faces to the area between the cross beam (2) and the partition board (12).

7. A head production plasma cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: frame (1) upper surface has seted up spout (13), and industrial fan (8) below detachable is connected with sliding plate (9), and one side fixedly connected with slider (91) that sliding plate (9) deviate from industrial fan (8), and slider (91) are sliding fit with spout (13), and the relative slip direction of slider (91) and spout (13) is on a parallel with the length extending direction of crossbeam (2).

8. A head production plasma cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the industrial fan is characterized in that a rotating plate (92) is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate (9), the rotating plate (92) is hinged to the sliding plate (9), the hinge axis of the rotating plate (92) and the hinge axis of the sliding plate (9) are parallel to the length extending direction of the cross beam (2), the industrial fan (8) is detachably connected above the rotating plate (92), and a cushion block (93) for supporting the rotating plate (92) is padded in a gap between the sliding plate (9) and the rotating plate (92).