CN213698000U

CN213698000U - Public health phlegm collection device

Info

Publication number: CN213698000U
Application number: CN202021021808.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李勤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-06
Filing date: 2020-06-06
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a public health phlegm collecting device, which relates to the field of medical instruments and comprises a phlegm collecting platform, a gentle slope and a current collecting port and is characterized in that a through hole is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the phlegm collecting platform, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the through hole, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump port at one end far away from the connecting pipe, the water pump port is fixedly connected with one side of a water pump, the traditional phlegm collecting device is provided with a nozzle plug type phlegm collecting device and an open type phlegm collecting device, the nozzle plug type phlegm collecting device can not be reused by other people and patients after the patients use, a large amount of resources are wasted, the open type phlegm collecting device only has a small-mouth container for collecting phlegm, people can not accurately spit into the container when using, and the container is exposed, and the phlegm contains a large amount of viruses, so that the, still seriously influenced the appearance of the market, the later stage clearance has caused very big puzzlement and inconvenience for the staff.

Description

Public health phlegm collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, specifically a public health phlegm collection device.

Background

Public health is a management for providing disease prevention and health promotion for the public by organizing community resources, and the public health system is composed of international public health organization, national public health organization, local public health organization and community public health organization by using technologies and means such as preventive medicine, health promotion, environmental health, social science and the like, and has no unified knowledge and definite definition to date. Although the word "public health" appears in the central file many times, the cognition of the connotation may be completely different, so that China should have a corresponding authority (or authorized research institution) to define the connotation and scope of public health. Governments at all levels intensively guide and manage in grades in public health work. The central government is primarily responsible for instituting public health tasks and health goals; the provincial government is responsible for coordinating the relationship between the central government and the local government, discovering main sanitary problems in provinces, providing basis for the central policy making and guiding the specific work of the local government; the local government is responsible for implementing public health tasks specifically, providing health care services, meeting the health care needs of residents in the area, and carrying out grading arrangement on public health funds, the public health services are services with low cost and good effect, but are services with relatively long social benefit return period, in foreign countries, governments of various countries play a very important role in public health services, and government intervention roles are irreplaceable in public health work, and many countries have clear regulations and limits on public health responsibility of governments of various levels, so as to be beneficial to better play the roles of governments of various levels and to supervise and evaluate, in China, part of administrative decision makers in rural areas are driven by economic benefits, more important are items which can realize short-term income, and the degree of importance of governments on public health and the administrative intervention are weakened.

But traditional collection phlegm device has a mouth cock formula collection phlegm device and open type collection phlegm device, mouth cock formula collection phlegm device is in that other people and patient can't the secondary use again after the patient uses, the a large amount of wastes of resource have been caused, open type collection phlegm device is because only the osculum container of an album phlegm, people can't be accurate when using spit to the container in, and the container is the exposed, contain a large amount of viruses in the phlegm, not only make air circumstance can't solve, still seriously influenced the market appearance, the later stage clearance has caused very big puzzlement and inconvenience for the staff.

Accordingly, a public health sputum collection apparatus is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a public health phlegm collection device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a public health sputum collection device comprises a sputum collection platform, a gentle slope and a sputum collection port, and is characterized in that a through hole is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the sputum collection platform, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the through hole, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, a water pump port is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe far away from the connecting pipe, the water pump port is fixedly connected to one side of a water pump, an electric wire is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, a battery plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric wire far away from the water pump, a water storage barrel is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump port, a water inlet hole is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water storage barrel, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the water storage barrel, a fan is arranged at the bottom of the gentle slope, a sputum collection pipe is, one side fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure hole of collection phlegm pipe, the one end fixedly connected with aerostatic press in atmospheric pressure hole, the one end fixedly connected with intake pipe in keeping away from atmospheric pressure hole of aerostatic press, the one end fixedly connected with air inlet of aerostatic press is being kept away from to the intake pipe, one side at the device center is inlayed to the air inlet, one side inner wall fixedly connected with panel at device center, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with supporting disk of collection phlegm jar, the inside of supporting disk is equipped with solar panel, solar panel's one end fixedly connected with current collection mouth.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the phlegm collection bench top inner wall is equipped with the through-hole, and the through-hole equidistance distributes at phlegm collection bench outer wall, and the through-hole runs through in phlegm collection bench, and phlegm collection bench shape is cylindrical, and phlegm collection bench surface is equipped with the dust proof membrane, and phlegm collection bench bottom fixedly connected with gentle slope, gentle slope shape are concave type, and the gentle slope surface is equipped with the synovial membrane, and the synovial membrane colour is dark yellow.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the utility model discloses a sputum collection platform, including the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe is equipped with the wire, the wire is in the inside of bunch pipe, the outlet pipe one end runs through in the sputum collection platform, the other end fixedly connected with water pump mouth of outlet pipe, the one end fixedly connected with electric wire of water pump, the electric wire, and the water pump passes through electric wire fixed connection in the output of panel, and two electric wires of panel output fixedly connected.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the input fixedly connected with electric wire of panel, and connection of electric lines is in solar panel's collection mouth, and solar panel is equipped with four, all establishes around the inside of supporting disk, and supporting disk top outer wall is equipped with the toughened glass material, and supporting disk bottom outer wall is equipped with steel material, and toughened glass fixed connection is around device center bottom.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inside filter screen that is equipped with of collection phlegm pipe, collection phlegm pipe upper portion establish to the wide pipe of length adaptation, and collection phlegm pipe lower part is equipped with the narrow pipe of length adaptation, and narrow pipe one side fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure hole, atmospheric pressure hole one side fixedly connected with aerostatic press, the one end fixedly connected with electric wire of aerostatic press, the one end fixedly connected with panel's that the aerostatic press was kept away from to the electric wire output.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the utility model discloses a sputum collection device, including supporting disk, baffle bottom swing joint, sputum collection jar, device center, the narrow pipe swing joint of sputum collection pipe lower part has the baffle, and the baffle four sides are equipped with waterproof rubber, and baffle bottom swing joint has the sputum collection jar, and sputum collection jar swing joint is at the top outer wall of supporting disk, and one side of sputum collection jar is equipped with the closed door, and the closed door is inlayed in one side bottom at the device center, and the surface.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model relates to a public health phlegm collection device, install fan and solar panel, solar panel is in bottom toughened glass's below, make solar panel absorption solar energy of large tracts of land through toughened glass, because the input of panel is connected with two electric wires, fixed connection is at fan and solar panel respectively, fan and solar panel are all having natural electric energy, through fan and solar panel, turn into the electric energy with wind-force, turn into solar energy electric energy storage in the panel, the use of two kinds of weather has been satisfied, make phlegm collection device break conventional unhygienic, influence the appearance of a market, clear up inconvenient etc., make the device effectively utilize natural energy resource to promote quality of life and improve social environment.

2. The utility model relates to a public health collection phlegm device, install water pump and air compressor, through the atmospheric pressure difference, make the atmospheric pressure in the collection phlegm platform gush into in the collection phlegm pipe, drive the phlegm body that viscidity is stronger, and water pump and air compressor simultaneous working can be effectual with the rivers flow direction collection phlegm platform in the water storage bucket, make the phlegm body of collection phlegm platform directly get into collection phlegm jar through the helping hand of rivers and pressure, the device can pause work afterwards, can continue repeated washing operation when waiting for the water yield to reach the take the altitude, it is more convenient than the collection phlegm body use of collection phlegm device in the past, effectively avoided the phlegm body to expose outside, can't in time clear up, the problem of having caused very big puzzlement for air and city appearance.

3. The utility model relates to a public health phlegm collection device, supporting disk and phlegm collection jar have been installed, the supporting disk bottom is steel material, it is more firm, traditional phlegm collection device is directly placed in the top of garbage bin, for single container, can't satisfy people's daily phlegm demand of spitting, through the phlegm collection device of installing supporting disk and phlegm collection jar, make the device more integrated, when phlegm collection jar does not have the space, the staff is through opening the closed door, will collect phlegm jar and take out the clearance, and put back the original place, staff's clearance has not only been made things convenient for, public occasion people's trip activity has also been made things convenient for, the environmental hazard that the phlegm body exposes and brings has also been avoided simultaneously.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a public health sputum collection apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a public health sputum collector;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper structure of a public health sputum collecting apparatus;

fig. 4 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a public health sputum collecting device.

In the figure: 1-water outlet pipe; 2-sputum collection platform; 3-a through hole; 4-connecting pipe; 5-gentle slope; 6, filtering a screen; 7-an air inlet pipe; 8-device center; 9-a gas compressor; 10-an air inlet; 11-sputum collection tank; 12-a current collection port; 13-a cell panel; 14-a support disk; 15-water inlet hole; 16-a sputum-collecting tube; 17-a solar panel; 18-a fan; 19-a wiring pipe; 20-a water storage barrel; 21-a separator; 22-water pump port; 23-a water pump; 24-a wire; 25-air pressure hole.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a public health sputum collection device comprises a sputum collection platform 2, a gentle slope 5 and a current collection port 12, a through hole 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the sputum collection platform 2, a connection pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the through hole 3, an outlet pipe 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the connection pipe 4, a water pump port 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe far from the connection pipe 4, the water pump port 22 is fixedly connected to one side of a water pump 23, an electric wire 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 23, a battery plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric wire 24 far from the water pump 23, a water storage barrel 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump port 22, a water inlet 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water storage barrel 20, a partition 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the water, collection phlegm pipe 16 is keeping away from gentle slope 5's one end fixedly connected with collection phlegm jar 11, one side fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure hole 25 of collection phlegm pipe 16, the one end fixedly connected with aerostatic press 9 of atmospheric pressure hole 25, aerostatic press 9 is keeping away from the one end fixedly connected with intake pipe 7 in atmospheric pressure hole, intake pipe 7 is keeping away from aerostatic press 9's one end fixedly connected with air inlet 10, air inlet 10 inlays in one side of device center 8, one side inner wall fixedly connected with panel 13 of device center 8, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with supporting disk 14 of collection phlegm jar 11, the inside of supporting disk 14 is equipped with solar panel 17, solar panel 17's one end fixedly connected with collection electricity mouth 12.

Wherein, the top of the sputum collection platform 2 is fixedly provided with a through hole 3, the through hole 3 penetrates through the sputum collection platform 2, and the through holes are fixedly connected through a connecting pipe 4, one end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 1, the other end of the water outlet pipe 1 is connected with a water pump port 22, one end of the water pump port 22 is connected with a water storage barrel 20, water in the water storage barrel 20 reaches the through hole 3 through the water outlet pipe 1 under the pumping of a water pump 23, when the public health sputum collection device is used, the water in the water storage barrel 20 flows to a gentle slope 5 through the through hole 3 to drive the sputum body in the sputum collection platform 2 to flow to a sputum collection pipe 16, a filter screen 6 is arranged inside the sputum collection pipe 16, the other end of the sputum collection pipe 16 is connected to the gentle slope 5, the sputum body in the gentle slope 5 is slowly concentrated in the sputum collection pipe 16 through gravity, because one end of the sputum collection pipe 16 is connected to the top, partial sputum body needs to be concentrated into the sputum collection tank 11 through the assistance of water flow, an air pressure hole 25 is further formed in one side of the sputum collection pipe 16, one end of the air pressure hole 25 is connected with an air compressor 9, the air pressure at the bottom of the sputum collection pipe 16 is reduced through the air compressor 9, through air pressure difference, the air pressure in the sputum collection platform 2 is enabled to rush into the sputum collection pipe 16 to drive the sputum body with high viscosity, the sputum body flows to the sputum collection tank 11, a battery plate 13 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the device center 8, a support plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the sputum collection tank 11, solar energy is converted into electric energy through a solar panel 17 inside the support plate 14, the electric energy is stored in the battery plate 17 through an electric wire 24 to be used in non-solar weather, and a fan 18 for wind power generation is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the device center 8 to convert wind power into electric power to be stored in the battery plate 17, the sputum collecting device breaks through the conventional insanitation, influences the appearance of a city, is inconvenient to clean and the like.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the inner wall of the top of the sputum collection platform 2 is provided with through holes 3, the through holes 3 are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the sputum collection platform 21, the through holes 3 penetrate through the sputum collection platform 2, the sputum collection platform 2 is cylindrical, the surface of the sputum collection platform 2 is provided with a dust-proof film, the bottom of the sputum collection platform 2 is fixedly connected with a gentle slope 5, the gentle slope 5 is concave, the surface of the gentle slope 5 is provided with a sliding film, and the color of the sliding film is dark yellow.

Wherein, because the clear water in the water storage bucket 20 passes through the through-hole 3 that 1 flow direction equidistance of outlet pipe distributes, flow direction gentle slope 5 is located from through-hole 3 again, reach a clean gentle slope 5's effect, because the through-hole 3 is more and tiny, rivers have great pressure, make the impact force of rivers big, collection phlegm platform 2 is cylindrical to help the sputum body to receive during gravity free flow advances collection phlegm pipe 16, public health collection phlegm device is applicable to the public place, personnel are intensive, the dust is more, the dark yellow of dust proof membrane and gentle slope 5 all helps the pleasing to the eye of device, reach and cover the sputum body, give other people a clean sense.

Referring to fig. 3 in this embodiment, one end of the water outlet pipe 1 penetrates through the sputum collecting platform 2, the other end of the water outlet pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump port 22, one end of a water pump 23 is fixedly connected with an electric wire 24, the electric wire 24 is inside the bunch pipe 19, the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the battery panel 13 through the electric wire 24, and the output end of the battery panel 13 is fixedly connected with two electric wires.

Wherein, outlet pipe 1 runs through in collection phlegm platform 2 can directly reach the effect of quick washing collection phlegm platform 2, because two lines of 13 output fixedly connected with of panel, fixedly connected with water pump 22 and air compressor 9 respectively make during the operative installations panel 13 open work with water pump 22 and air compressor 9 simultaneously through electric wire 24, and the maximize makes the direct inflow of phlegm body and collects the phlegm jar in, improves the efficiency of public health collection phlegm device.

Referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment, the input end of the battery plate 13 is fixedly connected with an electric wire 24, the electric wire 24 is connected to the current collecting port 12 of the solar panel 17, four solar panels 17 are provided, all of which are provided around the inside of the supporting plate 14, the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate 14 is provided with a toughened glass material, the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting plate 14 is provided with a steel material, and the toughened glass is fixedly connected around the bottom of the device center 8.

The input end of the solar panel 13 is connected with two wires 24 which are fixedly connected to the fan 18 and the solar panel 17 respectively, wind power is converted into electric energy and solar energy is converted into the electric energy to be stored in the solar panel 13 through the fan 18 and the solar panel 17 arranged at the bottom of the support column 14, the top of the support disc 14 is provided with toughened glass, the bottom of the support disc is provided with a steel plate, the solar panel absorbs the solar energy in a large area, and the bottom of the solar panel is stably fixed in a public place.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3 in the embodiment, a filter screen 6 is disposed inside the sputum collecting tube 16, a wide tube with a length adapted to the upper portion of the sputum collecting tube 16 is disposed on the lower portion of the sputum collecting tube 16, a narrow tube with a length adapted to the lower portion of the sputum collecting tube 16 is fixedly connected to an air pressure hole 25, an air compressor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the air pressure hole 25, an electric wire 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the air compressor 9, and an output end of the battery panel 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric wire 24 away from the air compressor.

Wherein, filter screen 7 among the collection phlegm pipe 16 helps preventing a large amount of phlegm bodies from directly flowing into collection phlegm pipe 16, causes the jam for the jar mouth of collection phlegm pipe 16 and collection phlegm jar 11, and collection phlegm pipe 16 designs for upper portion body is wide, and the narrow pattern of lower part body gives aerostatic press 9 electric power through the input of panel 13, makes aerostatic press 9 work, causes down the mouth of pipe air pressure low, and the phenomenon that the upper portion mouth of pipe is high reaches a barotropic messenger phlegm body and flows into in collection phlegm pipe fast.

Please refer to in this embodiment, the narrow tube at the lower part of the sputum collecting tube 16 is interactively connected with a baffle, four sides of the baffle are provided with waterproof rubber, the bottom of the baffle is movably connected with a sputum collecting tank 11, the sputum collecting tank 11 is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate 14, one side of the sputum collecting tank 11 is provided with a sealing door, the sealing door is embedded at the bottom of one side of the center of the device, and the surface of the sealing door is provided with a dust-proof film.

Wherein, the narrow mouth of pipe swing joint in 16 lower parts of collection phlegm pipe has the baffle, through pulling collection phlegm jar 11, the baffle is tightly closed, and is equipped with the sealing door in one side of collection phlegm jar 11, and the sealing door is inlayed in one side at the device center, and the staff just can open the sealing door through proprietary key, will collect phlegm jar pull out the clearance, and the baffle is tightly closed this moment, will collect phlegm jar and put back when the original place and the position is correct, and the baffle just can be opened, has made things convenient for staff's clearance.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a public health phlegm collecting device, include: 1-water outlet pipe; 2-sputum collection platform; 3-a through hole; 4-connecting pipe; 5-gentle slope; 6, filtering a screen; 7-an air inlet pipe; 8-device center; 9-a gas compressor; 10-an air inlet; 11-sputum collection tank; 12-a current collection port; 13-a cell panel; 14-a support disk; 15-water inlet hole; 16-a sputum-collecting tube; 17-a solar panel; 18-a fan; 19-a wiring pipe; 20-a water storage barrel; 21-a separator; 22-water pump port; 23-a water pump; 24-a wire; 25-air pressure holes, all parts being standard parts in general or known to the person skilled in the art, the structure and the principle being known to the person skilled in the art by means of technical manuals or by means of routine experimentation.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the public health sputum collecting device needs to be placed in a place with more people in public places, the device is fixed at a position with sufficient sunlight through a steel plate at the bottom of a supporting plate 14, as a solar panel 17 is arranged in the supporting plate 14, solar energy is converted into electric energy through absorption, one end of the solar panel 17 is fixedly connected with an electric wire 24, one end of the electric wire 24 is fixedly connected with the input end of a battery panel 13, the electric energy is stored in the battery panel 13 through the electric wire 24, the output end of the battery panel is connected in a water pump and an air compressor, the device leads a water storage barrel to store water in advance through the electric wire connection during use, when the device is used, a fan and the sun continuously store the electric energy with the battery panel, the water pump works when the device is used, the air compressor works, water flowing into a water outlet pipe through the water storage barrel, when the water yield reaches the volume, water directly gushes out through the through-hole, flows into the gentle slope after gushing out, and the output that simultaneously the pneumatic pump passed through electric power is also at work, makes the sputum body in the phlegm collection platform add rivers and flows into the phlegm collection pipe, slowly gets into phlegm collection jar through the filter screen, and phlegm collection jar has big capacity, and the staff can regularly take out phlegm collection jar clearance through opening the closed door, puts into the device after the clearance to for the water storage bucket adds the water yield.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a public health phlegm collection device, includes phlegm collection platform (2), gentle slope (5) and current collection mouth (12), its characterized in that, the top inner wall fixed mounting of phlegm collection platform (2) has through-hole (3), the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe (4) of through-hole (3), the one end fixedly connected with outlet pipe (1) of connecting pipe (4), outlet pipe (1) is at the one end fixedly connected with water pump mouth (22) of keeping away from connecting pipe (4), water pump mouth (22) fixed connection is in one side of water pump (23), one side fixedly connected with electric wire (24) of water pump (23), the one end fixedly connected with panel (13) of electric wire (24) in the one end of keeping away from water pump (23), the one end fixedly connected with water storage bucket (20) of water pump mouth (22), one side fixedly connected with inlet opening (15) in water storage bucket (20) top, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with baffle (21) of water storage bucket (20), the bottom of baffle (21) is equipped with fan (18), the bottom fixedly connected with collection phlegm pipe (16) of gentle slope (5), collection phlegm pipe (16) inside is equipped with filter screen (6), collection phlegm pipe (16) is in the one end fixedly connected with collection phlegm jar (11) of keeping away from gentle slope (5), one side fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure hole (25) of collection phlegm pipe (16), the one end fixedly connected with aerostatic press (9) of atmospheric pressure hole (25), aerostatic press (9) is in the one end fixedly connected with intake pipe (7) of keeping away from atmospheric pressure hole, intake pipe (7) is in the one end fixedly connected with air inlet (10) of keeping away from aerostatic press (9), air inlet (10) inlay in one side of device center (8), one side inner wall fixedly connected with panel (13) of device center (8), the sputum collection tank is characterized in that a supporting disc (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the sputum collection tank (11), a solar panel (17) is arranged inside the supporting disc (14), and a power collection port (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the solar panel (17).

2. The public health phlegm collecting device of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the top of the phlegm collecting platform (2) is provided with through holes (3), the through holes (3) are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the phlegm collecting platform (2), the through holes (3) penetrate through the phlegm collecting platform (2), the phlegm collecting platform (2) is cylindrical, the surface of the phlegm collecting platform (2) is provided with a dust-proof film, the bottom of the phlegm collecting platform (2) is fixedly connected with a gentle slope (5), the gentle slope (5) is concave, the surface of the gentle slope (5) is provided with a sliding film, and the sliding film is dark yellow in color.

3. A public health phlegm collecting device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the water outlet pipe (1) penetrates through the phlegm collecting platform (2), the other end of the water outlet pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump port (22), one end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with an electric wire (24), the electric wire (24) is arranged inside the bundle pipe (19), the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with the output end of the battery plate (13) through the electric wire (24), and the output end of the battery plate (13) is fixedly connected with two electric wires.

4. The public health sputum collection device according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the battery plate (13) is fixedly connected with an electric wire (24), the electric wire (24) is connected to the current collection port (12) of the solar panel (17), the solar panel (17) is provided with four pieces, the four pieces are all arranged around the inside of the support plate (14), the outer wall of the top of the support plate (14) is provided with toughened glass material, the outer wall of the bottom of the support plate (14) is provided with steel material, and the toughened glass is fixedly connected around the bottom of the device center (8).

5. The public health sputum collection device according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the sputum collection tube (16) is a wide tube with a length adapted, the lower part of the sputum collection tube (16) is a narrow tube with a length adapted, one side of the narrow tube is fixedly connected with an air pressure hole (25), one side of the air pressure hole (25) is fixedly connected with an air compressor (9), one end of the air compressor (9) is fixedly connected with an electric wire (24), and one end of the electric wire (24) far away from the air compressor (9) is fixedly connected with an output end of the battery plate (13).

6. The public health sputum collection device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle is interactively connected to the narrow tube at the lower part of the sputum collection tube (16), waterproof rubber is arranged on four sides of the baffle, a sputum collection tank (11) is movably connected to the bottom of the baffle, the sputum collection tank (11) is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the support plate (14), a sealing door is arranged on one side of the sputum collection tank (11), the sealing door is embedded in the bottom of one side of the center of the device, and a dust-proof film is arranged on the surface of the sealing door.