CN213682573U - Fireproof and heat-preservation integrated board for external wall - Google Patents
Fireproof and heat-preservation integrated board for external wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN213682573U CN213682573U CN202021793968.1U CN202021793968U CN213682573U CN 213682573 U CN213682573 U CN 213682573U CN 202021793968 U CN202021793968 U CN 202021793968U CN 213682573 U CN213682573 U CN 213682573U
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- heat
- fireproof
- mortar
- layer
- wall
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an external wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate, which comprises a heat-insulation substrate, a bonding layer and a decoration layer; the surface of the heat-insulating substrate is a fireproof layer dipped with fireproof liquid, the front surface of the heat-insulating substrate is a mortar joint surface, and a pit is arranged on the mortar joint surface; the reverse side of the heat-preservation substrate is combined with the decoration layer through the bonding layer. The utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template is prevented fires, is kept warm and has decoratively, can process into semi-manufactured goods at the mill, makes things convenient for the job site construction, subtracts the change work progress. And the utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template is provided with the pit on the mortar faying face, can form the combination of the mutual gomphosis that forms by the mortar solidification between outer wall body and outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template, and it is firm to combine with the outer wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the building material field especially relates to an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template.
Background
The external wall insulation board can improve the energy-saving efficiency of the current house building, and is one of important materials for energy-saving reconstruction of the existing building. However, most of the external wall insulation boards in the prior art are made of polystyrene boards. The thin plastering system is mostly adopted during construction, namely, a layer of mortar is firstly plastered on a wall body, then the external wall heat-insulating plate is bonded on the plastering mortar, then the special anchoring nail is punched, then the bonding mortar is plastered, and finally the surface is coated with the decorative layer. The whole construction process is complicated, and is more inconvenient particularly when the high-rise building is operated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template can collect the fire prevention, keeps warm and decorate in an organic whole, reduces the construction degree of difficulty, subtracts chemical process of construction.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate comprises a heat-insulation substrate, a bonding layer and a decoration layer; the surface of the heat-insulating substrate is a fireproof layer dipped with fireproof liquid, the front surface of the heat-insulating substrate is a mortar joint surface, and a pit is arranged on the mortar joint surface; the reverse side of the heat-preservation substrate is combined with the decoration layer through the bonding layer.
The utility model discloses an its heat preservation base plate surface of outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template has the flame retardant coating of fire prevention liquid for the dip-coating, consequently, can have the fire proofness when playing the heat preservation effect, and is safer. The utility model discloses an its heat preservation base plate's of outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template reverse side has combined the decorative layer through the tie coat, makes it become collection heat preservation, fire prevention and decorate panel as an organic whole, when the construction, can process it into an organic whole earlier in the mill workshop, then passes through the mortar bonding on the outer wall face of building at the job site, and one process can be accomplished. And the heated board among the prior art not only can not prevent fires, need smear mortar, paste the heated board moreover when the construction, go up the anchor nail, smear a plurality of processes such as mortar, subsides dress decorative layer again and just can accomplish, consequently the utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template the construction process that has significantly reduced has reduced the construction degree of difficulty.
In addition, the front surface of the fireproof and heat-insulation integrated plate for the outer wall, namely the mortar combination surface, is provided with the concave pit, so that when construction is carried out, a layer of mortar can be firstly smeared on the surface of the outer wall of a building; then filling a layer of mortar in the pit of the mortar joint surface and coating a layer of mortar on the surface, and finally attaching the outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate on the surface of the outer wall of the building. After the mortar is solidified, a firm combination body which is formed by mortar solidification and is mutually embedded is formed between the outer wall body and the outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate, so that the outer wall body and the outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate are firmly combined and are not easy to fall off.
Preferably, the mortar joint surface is provided with continuous wave-shaped bulges, and pits are formed between two adjacent wave-shaped bulges.
Preferably, a plurality of mutually dispersed pointed protrusions are arranged on the mortar joint surface, and pits are formed among the pointed protrusions.
Preferably, the mortar joint surface sinks to form a pit, the cross section of the pit is in a half-moon tooth shape surrounded by two arcs, the bottom of the pit is in a sharp angle and is bent towards one side, and the cross section of the pit is gradually reduced from the opening to the bottom.
Preferably, the number of the concave pits is plural, and bottoms of the plural concave pits are curved in the same direction.
Preferably, the decorative layer is a real stone paint layer.
Preferably, the bonding layer is formed by dip-coating rigid putty with alkali-resistant mesh cloth.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template is prevented fires, is kept warm and has decoratively, can process into semi-manufactured goods at the mill, makes things convenient for the job site construction, subtracts the change work progress. And the utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template is provided with the pit on the mortar faying face, can form the combination of the mutual gomphosis that forms by the mortar solidification between outer wall body and outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template, and it is firm to combine with the outer wall body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an exterior wall fireproof insulation integrated plate in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated plate for an exterior wall in embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated plate for an exterior wall in embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated plate for an exterior wall in embodiment 3.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a heat-insulating substrate; 11. a fire barrier layer; 12. a pit; 13. a protrusion; 2. a bonding layer; 3. and (7) a decorative layer.
Detailed Description
The utility model relates to an external wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate, which comprises a heat-insulation substrate, a bonding layer and a decoration layer; the surface of the heat-insulating substrate is a fireproof layer dipped with fireproof liquid, the front surface of the heat-insulating substrate is a mortar joint surface, and a pit is arranged on the mortar joint surface; the reverse side of the heat-preservation substrate is combined with the decoration layer through the bonding layer.
The utility model discloses an its heat preservation base plate surface of outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template is for scribbling the flame retardant coating of fire prevention liquid, can have the fire proofness when playing the heat preservation effect, and is safer. The utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template its heat preservation base plate's reverse side has combined the decorative layer through the tie coat for its becomes for the panel that collects heat preservation, fire prevention and decoration as an organic whole. Before construction, the concrete can be processed and molded in a factory workshop; the mortar is transported to a construction site during construction, and is bonded on the outer wall surface of a building only through mortar at the construction site, so that one procedure can be completed, and the mortar is convenient for workers to operate. The heat-insulating plate in the prior art can not prevent fire, and can be completed by a plurality of processes such as mortar smearing, heat-insulating plate pasting, rivet installing, mortar smearing again, decoration layer pasting and the like during construction, so that the process is various, and is very inconvenient particularly during high-altitude operation. Therefore, the utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template significantly reduced construction process, reduced the construction degree of difficulty. In addition, the front surface of the fireproof and heat-insulation integrated plate for the outer wall, namely the mortar combination surface, is provided with the concave pit, so that when construction is carried out, a layer of mortar can be firstly smeared on the surface of the outer wall of a building; then filling mortar into the pits on the mortar joint surface, coating a layer of mortar on the surface of the mortar, and finally attaching the outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate to the surface of the outer wall of the building. After the mortar is solidified, a firm combination body which is formed by solidifying the mortar and is mutually embedded is formed between the outer wall body and the outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate, so that the outer wall body and the outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate are firmly combined and are not easy to fall off.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The sectional view of the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated plate for the exterior wall of the embodiment is shown in fig. 1. The fireproof and heat-insulation integrated board for the outer wall comprises a heat-insulation substrate 1, a bonding layer 2 and a decoration layer 3; the surface of the heat-insulating substrate 1 is a fireproof layer 11 dip-coated with fireproof liquid, the front surface of the heat-insulating substrate 1 is a mortar joint surface, continuous wavy bulges 13 are arranged on the mortar joint surface, pits 12 are formed between the two adjacent wavy bulges, and the back surface of the heat-insulating substrate 1 is combined with the decorative layer 3 through the bonding layer 2.
According to the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated board for the outer wall, the continuous wave-shaped bulges 13 are arranged on the mortar joint surface, the pits 12 are formed between the two adjacent wave-shaped bulges, the pits formed between the continuous wave-shaped bulges 13 can be used as mortar storage spaces when mortar is smeared on the surface of the pits, and especially when construction is carried out, the wave-shaped bulges are arranged in a horizontal mode, so that unset mortar can be supported, the mortar is prevented from sagging, and the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated board is more beneficial to construction.
Example 2
The sectional view of the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated plate for the exterior wall of the embodiment is shown in fig. 2, and the front view is shown in fig. 3. The fireproof and heat-insulation integrated board for the outer wall comprises a heat-insulation substrate 1, a bonding layer 2 and a decoration layer 3; the surface of the heat-insulating substrate 1 is a fireproof layer 11 dip-coated with fireproof liquid, the front surface of the heat-insulating substrate 1 is a mortar joint surface, a plurality of mutually dispersed pointed protrusions 13 are arranged on the mortar joint surface, and pits 12 are formed among the pointed protrusions 13; the reverse side of the heat preservation substrate 1 is combined with the decoration layer 3 through the bonding layer 2.
The outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate is provided with the pointed protrusions which are mutually dispersed, and after mortar is solidified, the pointed protrusions are fixed in the mortar on the surface of the outer wall like nails, so that the outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate is firmly combined with the outer wall.
Example 3
The sectional view of the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated plate for the exterior wall of the embodiment is shown in fig. 4. The fireproof and heat-insulation integrated board for the outer wall comprises a heat-insulation substrate 1, a bonding layer 2 and a decoration layer 3; the surface of the heat-insulating substrate 1 is a fireproof layer 11 dip-coated with fireproof liquid, the front surface of the heat-insulating substrate 1 is a mortar joint surface, the mortar joint surface sinks to form a pit 12, the section of the pit 12 is in a half-moon tooth shape which is surrounded by two arcs, has a sharp bottom and is bent towards one side, and the section of the pit 12 is gradually reduced from an opening to the bottom; the reverse side of the heat preservation substrate 1 is combined with the decoration layer 3 through the bonding layer 2.
The concave pit of the fireproof and heat-insulation integrated plate for the outer wall is in a half-moon tooth shape with a sharp corner at the bottom and bent towards one side, the cross section of the concave pit is gradually reduced from the opening to the bottom, and on one hand, the concave pit is large in opening and small in bottom, so that mortar can conveniently enter the concave pit and air holes are not easily generated; on the other hand, the half-moon-shaped concave pit bent towards one side has the same shape as the solidified substance formed after the sand is solidified, and the half-moon-shaped concave pit bent towards one side and deeply embedded into the integrated plate increases the conjunction force between the integrated plate and the outer wall body, so that the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated plate for the outer wall is firmly combined with the outer wall body.
The pits of the fireproof and heat-insulation integrated plate for the outer wall are multiple, and the bottoms of the pits are bent in the same direction. When the bottom that sets up many pits and pit on the outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template is crooked to same direction, when painting the mortar on its surface, can paint along the crooked direction of pit, once paint make the mortar get into the pit bottom of a plurality of convergent in the same direction. When the mortar is used, the bottom of the sharp corner of the concave pit faces upwards, the opening faces downwards, after mortar is solidified, the mortar condensate which extends upwards and is like an agnail is formed to hang the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated board on the outer wall surface, and the fireproof and heat-insulating integrated board is not easy to fall off.
Preferably, the decorative layer is a real stone paint layer. Of course, other decorative materials such as fluorocarbon paint can be used. More preferably, the bonding layer is formed by dip-coating rigid putty with alkali-resistant mesh cloth.
The utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template not only prevents fires, keeps warm and has decoratively, can process into the finished product at the mill, transports to the job site construction, subtracts the chemical process. And the utility model discloses an outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template is provided with the pit on the mortar faying face, can form the combination of the mutual gomphosis that forms by the mortar solidification between outer wall body and outer wall fire prevention heat preservation intergral template, and it is firm to combine with the outer wall body.
It should be noted that the above description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but does not limit the present invention. The above-described technical features may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. In addition, the above embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An outer wall fireproof heat-insulation integrated plate is characterized by comprising a heat-insulation substrate, a bonding layer and a decoration layer; the surface of the heat-insulating substrate is a fireproof layer dipped with fireproof liquid, the front surface of the heat-insulating substrate is a mortar joint surface, and a pit is arranged on the mortar joint surface; the reverse side of the heat-preservation substrate is combined with the decoration layer through the bonding layer.
2. The fire-proof and heat-insulating integrated board for external walls of claim 1, wherein the mortar bonding surface is provided with continuous wave-shaped protrusions, and a pit is formed between two adjacent wave-shaped protrusions.
3. The fireproof and heat-insulating integrated exterior wall plate of claim 1, wherein a plurality of point-shaped protrusions are arranged on the mortar joint surface, and pits are formed between the plurality of point-shaped protrusions.
4. The fireproof and heat-insulating integrated exterior wall plate of claim 1, wherein the mortar joint surface sinks to form a pit, the cross section of the pit is in a half-moon tooth shape with two circular arcs surrounding, a sharp-angled bottom and a curve towards one side, and the cross section of the pit is gradually reduced from an opening to the bottom.
5. The fire-resistant and heat-insulating integrated board for exterior walls of claim 4, wherein the number of the concave pits is plural, and bottoms of the plural concave pits are bent in the same direction.
6. The fire-resistant heat-insulating integrated board for external walls of claim 1, wherein the decorative layer is a real stone paint layer.
7. The fire-resistant and heat-insulating integrated board for external walls as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the bonding layer is formed by dip-coating rigid putty with alkali-resistant mesh cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021793968.1U CN213682573U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Fireproof and heat-preservation integrated board for external wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021793968.1U CN213682573U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Fireproof and heat-preservation integrated board for external wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213682573U true CN213682573U (en) | 2021-07-13 |
Family
ID=76746848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021793968.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213682573U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Fireproof and heat-preservation integrated board for external wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213682573U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202021793968.1U patent/CN213682573U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210713 |