CN213680449U - Wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment - Google Patents

Wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213680449U
CN213680449U CN202022459284.4U CN202022459284U CN213680449U CN 213680449 U CN213680449 U CN 213680449U CN 202022459284 U CN202022459284 U CN 202022459284U CN 213680449 U CN213680449 U CN 213680449U
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fermentation drying
drying cylinder
cylinder
fermentation
section
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解元
刘强
王庆才
任金静
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Shandong Fanglei Rose Technology Development Co ltd
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Shandong Fanglei Rose Technology Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment. A wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying device comprises a rose flower residue liquid separation device, a separated wet rose flower residue conveyer belt device, a wet rose flower residue mixture spiral feeding device and a wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying device which are sequentially connected; the fermentation drying device also comprises a heat supply device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder, a heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder and a ventilation and oxygen supply device for fermenting materials of the fermentation drying cylinder; the utility model discloses a preparation is dried in wet rose flower dregs of a flower compatibility bean dregs, cottonseed skin fermentation is realized recycling of rose flower dregs of a flower for flower fertilizer, has prevented that rose flower dregs of a flower from polluting surrounding environment and rose flower dregs of a flower wasting of resources.

Description

Wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to a material fermentation drying equipment especially belongs to a wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment.
Background
At present, the rose essential oil processing enterprises mostly adopt a steam distillation method to extract the rose essential oil, and the steam distillation method generates a large amount of rose flower dregs while extracting the rose essential oil. The water content of the rose dregs generated by extracting the rose essential oil by the steam distillation method is about 60 percent generally, and the rose dregs with larger water content are mostly discarded as wastes at present. The disposal method of the rose dregs with larger water content as waste firstly seriously pollutes the surrounding environment and causes pollution to water source and land and secondly causes great waste of the resource of the rose dregs. How to prepare into flower fertilizer with wet rose flower dregs of a flower liquid separation of compatibility of beans dregs, cottonseed hull fermentation stoving, realize recycling of rose flower dregs of a flower, prevent that rose flower dregs of a flower from polluting the surrounding environment and waste of rose flower dregs of a flower resource is the technical problem that needs to solve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: provides a wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying device. Use this rose flower dregs drying equipment can be with the wet rose flower dregs of a flower liquid separation of the post compatibility bean dregs, cottonseed hull fermentation stoving preparation for flowers fertilizer, realize the recycling of rose flower dregs, prevent that rose flower dregs of a flower from polluting surrounding environment and rose flower dregs of a flower wasting of resources.
The utility model provides a technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem is: the utility model provides a wet rose flower sediment mixture fermentation drying equipment, includes the rose flower sediment liquid separator, the wet rose flower sediment conveyer belt device after the separation that the order is connected, wet rose flower sediment mixture spiral loading attachment has bin outlet, characterized by: the device also comprises a wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying device, an electric appliance and an electric appliance control device;
the wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying device comprises a frame, a fermenting and drying cylinder and helical blades, the fermentation drying cylinder comprises a straight cylinder section, an upper conical cylinder section and a lower conical cylinder section, wherein the larger diameter ends of the upper conical cylinder section and the lower conical cylinder section are respectively welded and hermetically connected with the two ends of the straight cylinder section, the smaller diameter end of the upper conical cylinder section is arranged to be open, the number of the helical blades is at least 3, at least 3 helical blades are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation drying cylinder at the same interval, a feeding cylinder is arranged in the space between the end parts of the conical cylinder section on the fermentation drying cylinder, at least 3 helical blades are arranged on the feeding cylinder, the part of the feeding cylinder extending to the outside of the opening of the upper conical cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder is vertically arranged, and a discharge port of the wet rose flower residue mixture spiral feeding device is connected with the end part of the vertically arranged part of the feeding cylinder;
an upper supporting roller seat, a lower supporting roller seat and a driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate are arranged on the top surface of the rack, the upper supporting roller seat is arranged on the rack corresponding to the upper end of a straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder, the lower supporting roller seat is arranged on the rack corresponding to the lower end of the straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder, the upper and lower 2 supporting roller seats are respectively and correspondingly provided with a rotating supporting roller, the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively provided with a roller ring which rotates on the rotating supporting roller, and the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively provided with the roller ring which can rotate on the rotating supporting roller and are obliquely arranged on the rotating supporting roller which is respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper and lower 2 supporting roller seats;
drive fermentation drying cylinder pivoted drive arrangement is oil pressure drive arrangement, drive fermentation drying cylinder pivoted oil pressure drive arrangement includes drive shaft, oil tank casing, fermentation drying cylinder forward rotation high pressure oil pipeline and fermentation drying cylinder forward rotation high pressure oil delivery controlling means, fermentation drying cylinder counter-rotation high pressure oil pipeline and fermentation drying cylinder counter-rotation high pressure oil delivery controlling means, takes the seat bearing, the oil tank casing uses oil tank casing mount pad to install on the parallel portion of the corresponding frame of fermentation drying cylinder lower cone section downside, this oil tank casing orientation be provided with the through-hole on the casing wall of fermentation drying cylinder lower cone section diapire, the oil tank casing still is provided with on the casing wall surface of through-hole with the endocentric seated bearing of this through-hole, the one end of drive shaft passes the seated bearing that sets up on the outer surface of oil tank casing body wall and the through-hole that sets up on the oil tank casing body wall stretches into in the oil tank casing and installs and install in the seated bearing At least 5 blades are sequentially arranged on the part of the driving shaft, which is positioned in the oil tank shell, on the bearing, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the lower conical barrel section of the fermentation drying barrel by using a flange plate, and the driving shaft and a through hole arranged on the wall of the oil tank shell are sealed by adopting a filler; the high-pressure oil delivery pipeline for forward rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder and the high-pressure oil delivery pipeline for reverse rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively arranged on two opposite oil tank shell body walls of the oil tank shell; the axial line of the fermentation drying cylinder, the axial lines of at least 3 helical blades and the axial line of the driving shaft are a straight line; the fermentation drying device also comprises a heat supply device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder, a heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder and a ventilation and oxygen supply device for fermenting materials of the fermentation drying cylinder;
the heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder comprises a heat insulation bottom plate and a fermentation drying cylinder cover body, wherein the heat insulation bottom plate is provided with a straight bar-shaped plate, an upper conical cylinder section axis and a lower conical cylinder section axis which are in parallel correspondence with the straight bar-shaped plate, the upper conical cylinder section axis and the lower conical cylinder section axis of the fermentation drying cylinder in an integrated forming mode, the straight bar-shaped plate, the upper conical cylinder section axis and the lower conical cylinder section axis are in parallel correspondence, the upper conical plate and the lower conical cylinder section axis are arranged on an upper top surface of a rack, the heat insulation bottom plate is provided with a through hole matched with a driving shaft, the fermentation drying cylinder cover body is provided with a through hole penetrating through the lower bottom wall of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body, the driving shaft is buckled and installed on the heat insulation bottom plate, an opening corresponding to an opening with the opening at the smaller end of the upper conical cylinder section diameter of the fermentation drying cylinder is arranged on the heat insulation bottom plate in a buckled manner, and the position of the cover is provided with a heat dissipation port, and the outer surface of the cover body of the fermentation drying cylinder which is buckled and installed on the heat insulation bottom plate is provided with a heat insulation layer;
the heating device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder comprises at least 18 quartz electric heating tubes, a space for installing the at least 18 quartz electric heating tubes is formed between the top surface of a heat insulation bottom plate of the upper top surface of the frame and the fermentation drying cylinder by respectively penetrating rotating carrier rollers of an upper carrier roller seat and a lower carrier roller seat through bar-shaped straight plates of the quartz electric heating tubes, and the at least 18 quartz electric heating tubes are transversely and parallelly sequentially installed on the top surfaces of an upper inclined strip-shaped plate, a bar-shaped straight plate and a lower inclined strip-shaped plate which are integrally formed on the heat insulation;
the aeration and oxygen supply device for the fermentation material of the fermentation drying cylinder comprises an aeration pipe, an aeration pipe installation pipe and a compressed air conveying pipeline, wherein the lower end of the aeration pipe installation pipe sequentially penetrates through a feeding cylinder and a spiral hole formed by at least 3 spiral blades to extend into a lower conical cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder and is installed on a bearing with a seat arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the bottom wall of the lower conical cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder, the upper end of the aeration pipe installation pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a part, which is vertically arranged outside an opening of the upper conical cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder, of the feeding cylinder, the compressed air conveying pipeline is fixedly connected with the upper end of the aeration pipe installation pipe, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the part, which is close to the aeration pipe installation pipe, of the compressed air conveying pipeline, and at least 40 aeration pipes are sequentially and uniformly arranged on the;
the width of the helical blade is 26-32 cm, and the pitch of the helical blade is 1.2-1.5 m; rake teeth for stirring materials are sequentially arranged at the tops of the parts, located in the straight cylinder section and the lower conical cylinder section, of the spiral blade; the rotating speed of the fermentation drying cylinder is 60-80 r/min.
The prior art is adopted for the mixture of the wet rose flower residue, the bean pulp and the cottonseed hull as the mixture of the wet rose flower residue, and the mixture of the wet rose flower residue, the bean pulp and the cottonseed hull as the mixture of the wet rose flower residue; rose flower dregs liquid separator, wet rose flower dregs conveyer belt device, wet rose flower dregs mixture spiral loading attachment all adopt prior art, and electrical apparatus controlling means, electrical apparatus controlling means are the automatically controlled cabinet, all adopt prior art.
The utility model discloses the working process is: conveying wet rose flower dregs separated by a rose flower dreg liquid separation device to a material box of a wet rose flower dreg mixture spiral feeding device by using a wet rose flower dreg conveying belt device, wherein the weight parts of the wet rose flower dregs, the bean pulp and the cotton seed peels are 75-80:10-15:5-10, adding the bean pulp and the cotton seed peels which are weighed according to the weight parts into the material box of the wet rose flower dreg mixture spiral feeding device in sequence, starting the wet rose flower dreg mixture spiral feeding device, and conveying the wet rose flower dreg mixture spiral feeding device into a fermentation drying cylinder through a discharge outlet of the wet rose flower dreg mixture spiral feeding device and a feeding cylinder; starting a fermentation drying cylinder forward rotation high-pressure oil delivery control device of an oil pressure driving device for driving a fermentation drying cylinder to rotate, wherein high-pressure oil enters an oil tank shell through a fermentation drying cylinder forward rotation high-pressure oil delivery pipeline to push a driving shaft to be positioned on at least 5 blades sequentially arranged in the oil tank shell to rotate and sequentially drive the driving shaft, the driving shaft drives the fermentation drying cylinder to use roller rings respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of a straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate in a forward inclined manner on rotating carrier rollers respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper carrier roller seat and the lower carrier roller seat, and wet rose flower residue mixture in the fermentation drying cylinder is fully mixed to enter a fermentation stage; 5-6 kilograms of wet rose flower residue mixture is added into the fermentation drying cylinder at one time, the temperature in the fermentation drying cylinder is controlled at 32-38 ℃, the fermentation time is 36-48 hours, the interval time of the aeration pipes for ventilating and supplying oxygen for the wet rose flower residue, the bean pulp and the cottonseed hull fermentation material of the fermentation drying cylinder is 1.5-2 hours, and the aeration time of the aeration pipes for ventilating and supplying oxygen for the wet rose flower residue, the bean pulp and the cottonseed hull fermentation material of the fermentation drying cylinder is 1-2 minutes each time; the rotation interval of the fermentation drying cylinder is 2-2.5 hours, and the rotation time of the fermentation drying cylinder is 3-5 minutes each time;
after the fermentation stage of the wet rose flower residue mixture in the fermentation drying cylinder is finished, the wet rose flower residue, bean pulp and cottonseed hull fermentation material drying stage is carried out: closing an electromagnetic valve arranged on a compressed air conveying pipeline, wherein the drying temperature in the fermentation drying cylinder is 60-65 ℃, and the drying time is 52-60 hours; during the drying period of the wet rose flower dregs, bean pulp and cottonseed hull fermentation materials, the fermentation drying cylinder uses roller rings respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of a straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder to respectively rotate on rotary carrier rollers correspondingly arranged on the upper carrier roller seat and the lower carrier roller seat in a forward inclined manner, when the water content of the rose flower dregs, the bean pulp and the cottonseed hull fermentation materials in the drying stage is 10-15%, and the discharge of the rose flower dregs, the bean pulp and the cottonseed hull fermentation materials in the drying stage is finished, the fermentation drying cylinder forward rotation high-pressure oil delivery control device of an oil pressure driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate is closed, the fermentation drying cylinder reverse rotation high-pressure oil delivery control device of the oil pressure driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate is started, the high-pressure oil enters an oil tank shell through the fermentation drying cylinder reverse rotation high-pressure oil delivery pipeline and pushes at least 5 blades sequentially arranged on the part of a driving shaft, The drive shaft drives the fermentation drying cylinder to use the roller rings respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of the straight cylinder section to rotate in a reverse inclined way on the rotary carrier rollers respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper carrier roller seat and the lower carrier roller seat, and dried rose flower dregs, bean pulp and cottonseed hull fermentation materials are pulled out through an open discharge port arranged at one end with the smaller diameter of the conical cylinder section on the fermentation drying cylinder and fall into the dried rose flower dregs, the bean pulp and the cottonseed hull fermentation material conveying device to be input into the follow-up process for packaging and storage. And (4) after the dried rose flower dregs, the bean pulp and the cottonseed hull fermentation material are discharged, performing a next wet rose flower dregs, bean pulp and cottonseed hull fermentation drying procedure.
The utility model has the advantages that: because the utility model is provided with the rose flower dreg and liquid separating device, the separated wet rose flower dreg conveyer belt device and the wet rose flower dreg mixture spiral feeding device which are connected in sequence, the weight part ratio of the wet rose flower dreg, the bean pulp and the cotton seed peel is 75-80:10-15:5-10, and the utility model is also provided with a wet rose flower dreg mixture fermentation drying device, an electric appliance and an electric appliance control device; also provided with a heat supply device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder, a heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder and a ventilation and oxygen supply device for fermenting materials of the fermentation drying cylinder. The utility model discloses a preparation is dried in wet rose flower dregs of a flower compatibility bean dregs, cottonseed skin fermentation is realized recycling of rose flower dregs of a flower for flower fertilizer, has prevented that rose flower dregs of a flower from polluting surrounding environment and rose flower dregs of a flower wasting of resources.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the fermentation drying cylinder and the fermentation drying cylinder cover body of the present invention in a horizontal state;
in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a wet rose flower residue mixture spiral feeding device, a discharging port, a frame, a spiral blade, a straight cylinder section, an upper conical cylinder section, a straight cylinder section;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment, including rose flower residue liquid separator (not drawn in the description attached drawing), wet rose flower residue conveyer belt device after the separation (not drawn in the description attached drawing), wet rose flower residue mixture spiral loading attachment has bin outlet 2, characterized by: the device also comprises a wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying device, an electric appliance and an electric appliance control device;
the wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying device comprises a frame 3, a fermenting and drying cylinder and a helical blade 4, the fermentation drying cylinder comprises a straight cylinder section 5, an upper conical cylinder section 6 and a lower conical cylinder section 7, wherein the larger ends of the upper conical cylinder section 6 and the lower conical cylinder section 7 are respectively welded and hermetically connected with the two ends of the straight cylinder section 5, the end with the smaller diameter of the upper conical barrel section 6 is arranged to be open, the number of the spiral blades 4 is 3, the 3 spiral blades 4 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation drying barrel at the same interval, a feeding barrel 8 is arranged in the space between the end parts of the upper conical barrel section 6 of the 3 spiral blades 4, the part of the feeding barrel 8 extending to the outside of the opening of the upper conical barrel section 6 of the fermentation drying barrel is vertically arranged, the discharge port 2 of the wet rose flower residue mixture spiral feeding device is connected with the end part of the vertically arranged part of the feeding cylinder 8;
an upper supporting roller seat 9, a lower supporting roller seat 10 and a driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate are arranged on the top surface of the frame 3, the upper supporting roller seat 9 is arranged on the frame 3 corresponding to the upper end of the straight cylinder section 5 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the lower supporting roller seat 10 is arranged on the frame 3 corresponding to the lower end of the straight cylinder section 5 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the upper and lower 2 supporting roller seats are respectively and correspondingly provided with a rotating supporting roller 11, the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylinder section 5 of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively provided with a roller ring 12 rotating on the rotating supporting roller 11, and the roller rings 12 which are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylinder section 5 of the fermentation drying cylinder and can rotate on the rotating supporting roller 11 are obliquely arranged on the rotating supporting rollers 11 of the upper and lower 2 supporting roller seats respectively and correspondingly;
the driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate is an oil pressure driving device, the oil pressure driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate comprises a driving shaft 13, an oil tank shell 14, a high-pressure oil pipeline for forward rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder, a high-pressure oil delivery control device for forward rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder (not shown in the attached drawings of the specification), a high-pressure oil pipeline for reverse rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder, a high-pressure oil delivery control device for reverse rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder (not shown in the attached drawings of the specification), and a bearing 15 with a seat, the oil tank shell 14 is mounted on the rack 3 corresponding to the lower side of the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder by using an oil tank shell mounting seat, a through hole is formed in the shell wall of the bottom wall of the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the bearing 15 with a seat concentric with the through hole is further arranged on the outer, one end of the driving shaft 13 penetrates through a bearing with a seat 15 arranged on the outer surface of the body wall of the oil tank shell 14 and a through hole arranged on the body wall of the oil tank shell 14, extends into the oil tank shell and is arranged on the bearing with a seat 15, 5 blades 16 are sequentially arranged on the part, located in the oil tank shell 14, of the driving shaft 13, the other end of the driving shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the lower conical barrel section 7 of the fermentation drying barrel by using a flange plate, and the driving shaft 13 and the through hole arranged on the body wall of the oil tank shell 14 are sealed by adopting a; the high-pressure oil delivery pipeline for forward rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder and the high-pressure oil delivery pipeline for reverse rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively arranged on two opposite oil tank shell body walls of the oil tank shell 14; the axial line of the fermentation drying cylinder, the axial lines of the 3 helical blades 4 and the axial line of the driving shaft 13 are a straight line; the fermentation drying device also comprises a heat supply device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder, a heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder and a ventilation and oxygen supply device for fermenting materials of the fermentation drying cylinder;
the heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder comprises a heat insulation bottom plate 17 and a fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18, wherein the heat insulation bottom plate 17 is provided with a strip-shaped straight plate, an upper slope strip plate and a lower slope strip plate which are integrally formed and are in parallel correspondence with the axis of a straight cylinder section 5, the axis of an upper conical cylinder section 6 and the axis of a lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18 is provided with a straight inverted U-shaped section, an upper slope inverted U-shaped section and a lower slope inverted U-shaped section which are integrally formed and are sequentially matched with the straight cylinder section 5, the upper conical cylinder section 6 and the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the vertical section of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18 is in an inverted U-shaped section, the upper slope inverted U-shaped section and the lower slope inverted U-shaped section, the vertical section of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18 is respectively and sequentially corresponds to the strip-shaped straight plate, the, a heat insulation bottom plate 17 is arranged on the upper top surface of the frame 3 by a strip-shaped straight plate of the heat insulation bottom plate respectively penetrating through a rotating carrier roller 11 of an upper carrier roller seat 9 and a lower carrier roller seat 10, a fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18 is provided with a through hole matched with the driving shaft 13 at the lower bottom wall, a fermentation drying cylinder cover body is arranged on the heat insulation bottom plate 17 by a through hole arranged at the lower bottom wall of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body penetrating through the driving shaft 13 and buckled at the heat insulation bottom plate 17, an opening corresponding to an opening at the end with smaller diameter of an upper conical cylinder section 6 of the fermentation drying cylinder is arranged at the upper top wall of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body buckled at the heat insulation bottom plate 17, a heat radiation opening 19 is arranged at the position of the vertical part of the opening of the upper conical cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder near the feeding cylinder 8, a heat preservation layer 20 is arranged on the outer surface of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body buckled at the heat insulation, The space formed by the strip-shaped straight plate, the upper inclined strip-shaped plate and the lower inclined strip-shaped plate which are respectively integrated with the heat insulation bottom plate 17 of the heat insulation bottom plate 17 by the upper inclined inverted U-shaped section and the lower inclined inverted U-shaped section has the space for the rotary rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder;
the heating device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder comprises 18 quartz electric heating tubes 21, wherein a space for installing the 18 quartz electric heating tubes 21 is formed between the top surface of a heat insulation bottom plate 17 on the upper top surface of the frame 3 and the fermentation drying cylinder by respectively penetrating a strip-shaped straight plate through a rotating carrier roller 11 of an upper carrier roller seat 9 and a lower carrier roller seat 10, and the 18 quartz electric heating tubes 21 are transversely and parallelly sequentially installed on the top surfaces of an integrally formed upper inclined strip-shaped plate, a strip-shaped straight plate and a lower inclined strip-shaped plate of the heat insulation bottom plate 17;
the ventilation and oxygen supply device for the fermentation material of the fermentation drying cylinder comprises an aeration pipe 22, an aeration pipe installation pipe 23 and a compressed air conveying pipeline 24, the lower end of the aeration pipe installation pipe 23 sequentially passes through a spiral hole formed by surrounding of the feeding cylinder 8 and the 3 spiral blades 4, extends into the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder and is installed on a bearing with a seat arranged in the middle of the inner side of the bottom wall of the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the upper end of the aeration pipe installation pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the part of the feeding cylinder 8 which extends to the open outer vertical direction of the upper conical cylinder section 6 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the compressed air conveying pipeline 24 is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the aeration pipe mounting pipe 23, the electromagnetic valve 25 is mounted on the part of the compressed air conveying pipeline 24 close to the aeration pipe mounting pipe 23, and 40 aeration pipes 22 are sequentially and uniformly arranged on the part of the pipe wall of the aeration pipe mounting pipe 23 positioned in the fermentation drying cylinder;
the width of the spiral blade 4 is 26 cm, and the pitch is 1.2 m; rake teeth (not shown in the attached drawing of the specification) for stirring materials are sequentially arranged at the tops of the parts, located in the straight cylinder section 5 and the lower conical cylinder section 7, of the spiral blade 4; the rotating speed of the fermentation drying cylinder is 60 revolutions per minute.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment, including rose flower residue liquid separator (not drawn in the description attached drawing), wet rose flower residue conveyer belt device after the separation (not drawn in the description attached drawing), wet rose flower residue mixture spiral loading attachment has bin outlet 2, characterized by: the device also comprises a wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying device, an electric appliance and an electric appliance control device;
the wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying device comprises a frame 3, a fermenting and drying cylinder and a helical blade 4, the fermentation drying cylinder comprises a straight cylinder section 5, an upper conical cylinder section 6 and a lower conical cylinder section 7, wherein the larger ends of the upper conical cylinder section 6 and the lower conical cylinder section 7 are respectively welded and hermetically connected with the two ends of the straight cylinder section 5, the end with the smaller diameter of the upper conical barrel section 6 is arranged to be open, the number of the spiral blades 4 is 3, the 3 spiral blades 4 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation drying barrel at the same interval, a feeding barrel 8 is arranged in the space between the end parts of the upper conical barrel section 6 of the 3 spiral blades 4, the part of the feeding barrel 8 extending to the outside of the opening of the upper conical barrel section 6 of the fermentation drying barrel is vertically arranged, the discharge port 2 of the wet rose flower residue mixture spiral feeding device is connected with the end part of the vertically arranged part of the feeding cylinder 8;
an upper supporting roller seat 9, a lower supporting roller seat 10 and a driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate are arranged on the top surface of the frame 3, the upper supporting roller seat 9 is arranged on the frame 3 corresponding to the upper end of the straight cylinder section 5 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the lower supporting roller seat 10 is arranged on the frame 3 corresponding to the lower end of the straight cylinder section 5 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the upper and lower 2 supporting roller seats are respectively and correspondingly provided with a rotating supporting roller 11, the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylinder section 5 of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively provided with a roller ring 12 rotating on the rotating supporting roller 11, and the roller rings 12 which are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylinder section 5 of the fermentation drying cylinder and can rotate on the rotating supporting roller 11 are obliquely arranged on the rotating supporting rollers 11 of the upper and lower 2 supporting roller seats respectively and correspondingly;
the driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate is an oil pressure driving device, the oil pressure driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate comprises a driving shaft 13, an oil tank shell 14, a high-pressure oil pipeline for forward rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder, a high-pressure oil delivery control device for forward rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder (not shown in the attached drawings of the specification), a high-pressure oil pipeline for reverse rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder, a high-pressure oil delivery control device for reverse rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder (not shown in the attached drawings of the specification), and a bearing 15 with a seat, the oil tank shell 14 is mounted on the rack 3 corresponding to the lower side of the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder by using an oil tank shell mounting seat, a through hole is formed in the shell wall of the bottom wall of the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the bearing 15 with a seat concentric with the through hole is further arranged on the outer, one end of the driving shaft 13 penetrates through a bearing with a seat 15 arranged on the outer surface of the body wall of the oil tank shell 14 and a through hole arranged on the body wall of the oil tank shell 14, extends into the oil tank shell and is arranged on the bearing with a seat 15, 5 blades 16 are sequentially arranged on the part, located in the oil tank shell 14, of the driving shaft 13, the other end of the driving shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the lower conical barrel section 7 of the fermentation drying barrel by using a flange plate, and the driving shaft 13 and the through hole arranged on the body wall of the oil tank shell 14 are sealed by adopting a; the high-pressure oil delivery pipeline for forward rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder and the high-pressure oil delivery pipeline for reverse rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively arranged on two opposite oil tank shell body walls of the oil tank shell 14; the axial line of the fermentation drying cylinder, the axial lines of the 3 helical blades 4 and the axial line of the driving shaft 13 are a straight line; the fermentation drying device also comprises a heat supply device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder, a heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder and a ventilation and oxygen supply device for fermenting materials of the fermentation drying cylinder;
the heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder comprises a heat insulation bottom plate 17 and a fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18, wherein the heat insulation bottom plate 17 is provided with a strip-shaped straight plate, an upper slope strip plate and a lower slope strip plate which are integrally formed and are in parallel correspondence with the axis of a straight cylinder section 5, the axis of an upper conical cylinder section 6 and the axis of a lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18 is provided with a straight inverted U-shaped section, an upper slope inverted U-shaped section and a lower slope inverted U-shaped section which are integrally formed and are sequentially matched with the straight cylinder section 5, the upper conical cylinder section 6 and the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the vertical section of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18 is in an inverted U-shaped section, the upper slope inverted U-shaped section and the lower slope inverted U-shaped section, the vertical section of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18 is respectively and sequentially corresponds to the strip-shaped straight plate, the, a heat insulation bottom plate 17 is arranged on the upper top surface of the frame 3 by a strip-shaped straight plate of the heat insulation bottom plate respectively penetrating through a rotating carrier roller 11 of an upper carrier roller seat 9 and a lower carrier roller seat 10, a fermentation drying cylinder cover body 18 is provided with a through hole matched with the driving shaft 13 at the lower bottom wall, a fermentation drying cylinder cover body is arranged on the heat insulation bottom plate 17 by a through hole arranged at the lower bottom wall of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body penetrating through the driving shaft 13 and buckled at the heat insulation bottom plate 17, an opening corresponding to an opening at the end with smaller diameter of an upper conical cylinder section 6 of the fermentation drying cylinder is arranged at the upper top wall of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body buckled at the heat insulation bottom plate 17, a heat radiation opening 19 is arranged at the position of the vertical part of the opening of the upper conical cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder near the feeding cylinder 8, a heat preservation layer 20 is arranged on the outer surface of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body buckled at the heat insulation, The space formed by the strip-shaped straight plate, the upper inclined strip-shaped plate and the lower inclined strip-shaped plate which are respectively integrated with the heat insulation bottom plate 17 of the heat insulation bottom plate 17 by the upper inclined inverted U-shaped section and the lower inclined inverted U-shaped section has the space for the rotary rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder;
the heating device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder comprises 18 quartz electric heating tubes 21, wherein a space for installing the 18 quartz electric heating tubes 21 is formed between the top surface of a heat insulation bottom plate 17 on the upper top surface of the frame 3 and the fermentation drying cylinder by respectively penetrating a strip-shaped straight plate through a rotating carrier roller 11 of an upper carrier roller seat 9 and a lower carrier roller seat 10, and the 18 quartz electric heating tubes 21 are transversely and parallelly sequentially installed on the top surfaces of an integrally formed upper inclined strip-shaped plate, a strip-shaped straight plate and a lower inclined strip-shaped plate of the heat insulation bottom plate 17;
the ventilation and oxygen supply device for the fermentation material of the fermentation drying cylinder comprises an aeration pipe 22, an aeration pipe installation pipe 23 and a compressed air conveying pipeline 24, the lower end of the aeration pipe installation pipe 23 sequentially passes through a spiral hole formed by surrounding of the feeding cylinder 8 and the 3 spiral blades 4, extends into the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder and is installed on a bearing with a seat arranged in the middle of the inner side of the bottom wall of the lower conical cylinder section 7 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the upper end of the aeration pipe installation pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the part of the feeding cylinder 8 which extends to the open outer vertical direction of the upper conical cylinder section 6 of the fermentation drying cylinder, the compressed air conveying pipeline 24 is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the aeration pipe mounting pipe 23, the electromagnetic valve 25 is mounted on the part of the compressed air conveying pipeline 24 close to the aeration pipe mounting pipe 23, and 40 aeration pipes 22 are sequentially and uniformly arranged on the part of the pipe wall of the aeration pipe mounting pipe 23 positioned in the fermentation drying cylinder;
the width of the spiral blade 4 is 32 cm, and the pitch of the spiral blade is 1.5 m; rake teeth (not shown in the attached drawing of the specification) for stirring materials are sequentially arranged at the tops of the parts, located in the straight cylinder section 5 and the lower conical cylinder section 7, of the spiral blade 4; the rotating speed of the fermentation drying cylinder is 80 revolutions per minute.
From the above description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention. The present invention is not to be considered as the best thing, and belongs to the common general knowledge of the technicians in the field.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a wet rose flower sediment mixture fermentation drying equipment, includes the rose flower sediment liquid separator, the wet rose flower sediment conveyer belt device after the separation that the order is connected, wet rose flower sediment mixture spiral loading attachment has bin outlet, characterized by: the device also comprises a wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying device, an electric appliance and an electric appliance control device;
the wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying device comprises a frame, a fermenting and drying cylinder and helical blades, the fermentation drying cylinder comprises a straight cylinder section, an upper conical cylinder section and a lower conical cylinder section, wherein the larger diameter ends of the upper conical cylinder section and the lower conical cylinder section are respectively welded and hermetically connected with the two ends of the straight cylinder section, the smaller diameter end of the upper conical cylinder section is arranged to be open, the number of the helical blades is at least 3, at least 3 helical blades are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation drying cylinder at the same interval, a feeding cylinder is arranged in the space between the end parts of the conical cylinder section on the fermentation drying cylinder, at least 3 helical blades are arranged on the feeding cylinder, the part of the feeding cylinder extending to the outside of the opening of the upper conical cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder is vertically arranged, and a discharge port of the wet rose flower residue mixture spiral feeding device is connected with the end part of the vertically arranged part of the feeding cylinder;
an upper supporting roller seat, a lower supporting roller seat and a driving device for driving the fermentation drying cylinder to rotate are arranged on the top surface of the rack, the upper supporting roller seat is arranged on the rack corresponding to the upper end of a straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder, the lower supporting roller seat is arranged on the rack corresponding to the lower end of the straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder, the upper and lower 2 supporting roller seats are respectively and correspondingly provided with a rotating supporting roller, the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively provided with a roller ring which rotates on the rotating supporting roller, and the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the straight cylinder section of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively provided with the roller ring which can rotate on the rotating supporting roller and are obliquely arranged on the rotating supporting roller which is respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper and lower 2 supporting roller seats;
drive fermentation drying cylinder pivoted drive arrangement is oil pressure drive arrangement, drive fermentation drying cylinder pivoted oil pressure drive arrangement includes drive shaft, oil tank casing, fermentation drying cylinder forward rotation high pressure oil pipeline and fermentation drying cylinder forward rotation high pressure oil delivery controlling means, fermentation drying cylinder counter-rotation high pressure oil pipeline and fermentation drying cylinder counter-rotation high pressure oil delivery controlling means, takes the seat bearing, the oil tank casing uses oil tank casing mount pad to install on the parallel portion of the corresponding frame of fermentation drying cylinder lower cone section downside, this oil tank casing orientation be provided with the through-hole on the casing wall of fermentation drying cylinder lower cone section diapire, the oil tank casing still is provided with on the casing wall surface of through-hole with the endocentric seated bearing of this through-hole, the one end of drive shaft passes the seated bearing that sets up on the outer surface of oil tank casing body wall and the through-hole that sets up on the oil tank casing body wall stretches into in the oil tank casing and installs and install in the seated bearing At least 5 blades are sequentially arranged on the part of the driving shaft, which is positioned in the oil tank shell, on the bearing, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the lower conical barrel section of the fermentation drying barrel by using a flange plate, and the driving shaft and a through hole arranged on the wall of the oil tank shell are sealed by adopting a filler; the high-pressure oil delivery pipeline for forward rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder and the high-pressure oil delivery pipeline for reverse rotation of the fermentation drying cylinder are respectively arranged on two opposite oil tank shell body walls of the oil tank shell; the axial line of the fermentation drying cylinder, the axial lines of at least 3 helical blades and the axial line of the driving shaft are a straight line; the fermentation drying device also comprises a heat supply device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder, a heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder and a ventilation and oxygen supply device for fermenting materials of the fermentation drying cylinder;
the heat preservation device for preserving the heat of the fermentation drying cylinder comprises a heat insulation bottom plate and a fermentation drying cylinder cover body, wherein the heat insulation bottom plate is provided with a straight bar-shaped plate, an upper conical cylinder section axis and a lower conical cylinder section axis which are in parallel correspondence with the straight bar-shaped plate, the upper conical cylinder section axis and the lower conical cylinder section axis of the fermentation drying cylinder in an integrated forming mode, the straight bar-shaped plate, the upper conical cylinder section axis and the lower conical cylinder section axis are in parallel correspondence, the upper conical plate and the lower conical cylinder section axis are arranged on an upper top surface of a rack, the heat insulation bottom plate is provided with a through hole matched with a driving shaft, the fermentation drying cylinder cover body is provided with a through hole penetrating through the lower bottom wall of the fermentation drying cylinder cover body, the driving shaft is buckled and installed on the heat insulation bottom plate, an opening corresponding to an opening with the opening at the smaller end of the upper conical cylinder section diameter of the fermentation drying cylinder is arranged on the heat insulation bottom plate in a buckled manner, and the position of the cover is provided with a heat dissipation port, and the outer surface of the cover body of the fermentation drying cylinder which is buckled and installed on the heat insulation bottom plate is provided with a heat insulation layer;
the heating device for supplying heat to the fermentation drying cylinder comprises at least 18 quartz electric heating tubes, a space for installing the at least 18 quartz electric heating tubes is formed between the top surface of a heat insulation bottom plate of the upper top surface of the frame and the fermentation drying cylinder by respectively penetrating rotating carrier rollers of an upper carrier roller seat and a lower carrier roller seat through bar-shaped straight plates of the quartz electric heating tubes, and the at least 18 quartz electric heating tubes are transversely and parallelly sequentially installed on the top surfaces of an upper inclined strip-shaped plate, a bar-shaped straight plate and a lower inclined strip-shaped plate which are integrally formed on the heat insulation;
for fermentation drying cylinder fermentation material ventilation apparatus of oxygen supply includes aeration pipe, aeration pipe installation pipe, compressed air pipeline, aeration pipe installation pipe lower extreme passes a feed cylinder in proper order, and the spiral hole that 3 at least helical blade enclose stretches into fermentation drying cylinder taper section down and installs on the mounted bearing that the inboard intermediate position of fermentation drying cylinder taper section diapire set up, aeration pipe installation pipe upper end and this feed cylinder extend to the outer wall fixed connection of the uncovered outer vertical setting part of fermentation drying cylinder taper section, compressed air pipeline and this aeration pipe installation pipe upper end fixed connection, the solenoid valve is being installed in the part that compressed air pipeline is close to aeration pipe installation pipe, and aeration pipe installation pipe is evenly provided with 40 at least aeration pipes in proper order on the part pipe wall that is located fermentation drying cylinder.
2. The wet rose flower residue mixture fermenting and drying equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the width of the helical blade is 26-32 cm, and the pitch of the helical blade is 1.2-1.5 m; rake teeth for stirring materials are sequentially arranged at the tops of the parts, located in the straight cylinder section and the lower conical cylinder section, of the spiral blade; the rotating speed of the fermentation drying cylinder is 60-80 r/min.
CN202022459284.4U 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment Active CN213680449U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022459284.4U CN213680449U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022459284.4U CN213680449U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213680449U true CN213680449U (en) 2021-07-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022459284.4U Active CN213680449U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Wet rose flower residue mixture fermentation drying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213680449U (en)

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