CN213674492U

CN213674492U - Multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN213674492U
Application number: CN202021980852.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢志刚
Original assignee: Fujian Tuteng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Tuteng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutter is arranged at multi-functional V angle, flush mechanism, cantilever pushing equipment, self-adaptation swager structure, parallel transmission mechanism, height stop gear, cutting mechanism and angle adjustment mechanism including parallel feed mechanism, accuse position. Through interaction and mutual matching among all mechanisms, the V-angle row cutting machine has stable and accurate feeding, automatic lifting adjustment is performed to be suitable for pressing materials with different heights, equipment and actions are simplified to cut the materials with multiple kinetic energies, the function setting of cutting or not cutting the materials is achieved, the requirements of different products are met, and the improvement of the splicing efficiency and the attractiveness of the products is promoted; the cutting saw blade can be flexibly, quickly, conveniently and continuously adjusted in angle, the angle adjustment of the cutting saw blade can be completed by one-step operation, and the uniformity and invariability of the height and spacing reference of the cutting saw blade are ensured; the device and the action are synchronous and simplified, the operation is flexible and convenient, the functions are diversified, and the adjustment precision and the action continuity are improved.

Description

Multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine

Technical Field

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to the technical field of mechanical devices, and more particularly, to a multifunctional V-angle gang cutter.

Background

Traditional products such as photo holder frame carry out the oblique angle to timber through the saw bit with two alternately settings according to certain size and certain angle and cut into a plurality of solitary timber, the timber that will cut again glues glutinous formation corresponding shape with the oblique angle concatenation, and products such as photo holder frame through above-mentioned method and equipment preparation have obvious joint gap in its concatenation department, the pleasing to the eye degree of concatenation on the one hand is relatively poor, and can lead to follow-up concatenation process efficiency slow, it is more to cut the waste material again, lead to manufacturing cost to be high or low. Therefore, the wood is not cut off and then spliced, except one connection with a gap, the other connection outer sides are connected without the gap, the attractiveness is improved, the splicing efficiency can be greatly improved, and at least five servo motors are matched to adjust the saw blades up and down to cut off the wood.

Secondly, the material need promote the material forward through the scraping wings when the feeding, and unified promotes the feeding with a plurality of materials side by side, and traditional blevile of push is fixed and install actuating mechanism and remove at one side of single armed scraping wings, because of the opposite side limit of single armed scraping wings does not have fixedly, leads to the skew easily, leads to being located the fixed one end of single armed scraping wings and keeps away from the material feeding of fixed one end non-unity, and the variable is big, and steadiness and precision are poor.

Moreover, the existing material pressing roller rotates and is installed at the joint of the cutting device and the feeding device in a height limiting manner, and in order to ensure the material pressing effect of the material pressing roller, the setting height of the material pressing roller needs to be adjusted in time according to different heights of materials; and materials with hardness such as wood laths and the like can generate driving force to the material pressing roller due to the driving force of the feeding device, so that the material pressing roller can generate impact force to the material pressing roller while rolling, and the material pressing roller is easy to deform or shift and loses effectiveness.

Finally, the angles of the two cutting saw blades need to be adjusted according to the size of the cutting angle so as to be suitable for production, while the traditional cutting saw blade is fixed by hinging, the angle of the cutting saw blade is adjusted by taking a hinging point as a center, and the lower tail end of the cutting saw blade moves up or down during the angle adjustment, so that the traditional cutting saw blade is suitable for production by adjusting the height of the cutting saw blade; and not only need angle modulation and altitude mixture control when cutting to the V angle, still need adjust the distance between two cutting saw bits, consequently to the angle modulation of cutting saw bit, need carry out through corresponding equipment about, about and the three steps of regulation of angle just can accomplish to it leads to adjusting precision meeting greatly reduced easily, leads to increasing equipment cost.

Therefore, a stable and accurate feeding device is designed, the automatic lifting adjustment is suitable for pressing materials with different heights, the device and the action are simplified to perform the function adjustment setting of cutting off or not cutting off the materials, the cutting saw blade is flexibly, quickly, conveniently and continuously adjusted in angle, the angle adjustment of the cutting saw blade can be completed by one-step operation, and the height and the distance of the cutting saw blade are ensured to be uniform and unchanged; realize equipment and the synchronous fine simplification of action, the flexible operation is convenient, and the function is diversified to improve the V angle row who adjusts precision and action continuity and cut the machine and be the utility model discloses research and modified purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a multi-functional V angle row cutter should arrange the cutter and can effectively solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a multifunctional V-shaped angle row cutting machine comprises

The supporting rack comprises a feeding rack and a cutting rack, wherein the feeding rack is used for mounting the parallel feeding mechanism and the position control leveling mechanism respectively, the cutting rack is used for mounting the parallel transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism, and the feeding rack and the cutting rack are vertically arranged;

the parallel feeding mechanism comprises a feeding platform fixedly arranged on a feeding frame, the left side and the right side of the feeding platform are respectively and fixedly provided with a stop plate for limiting the movement of materials and a plurality of pushing rods for pushing the materials to be fed laterally, the pushing rods are arranged on the same side edge of the feeding platform side by side at equal intervals and are respectively driven by a synchronous telescopic cylinder to move left and right to one side of the stop plate;

the position control leveling mechanism is arranged below the feeding platform on the side edge of the corresponding material pushing rod and comprises a position control roller rotatably arranged on a piston rod of a small lifting cylinder, and the other end of the small lifting cylinder is fixed on a small transverse moving cylinder driving the small lifting cylinder to transversely move left and right;

the cantilever pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate which is arranged to move back and forth along the feeding platform to one side of the cutting frame, a positioning rack which is meshed and connected with the positioning gear is fixedly installed downwards at the middle position above the feeding frame, the positioning gear is connected with a gear motor which is used for driving the positioning gear to rotate and run through a speed reducer, the gear motor is fixed on a motor fixing seat which is connected with the pushing plate, and two sides of the motor fixing seat are respectively connected with the feeding frame in a sliding mode through corresponding clamping mechanisms;

the self-adaptive material pressing mechanism comprises a material pressing roller which is rotatably installed and is clamped at the feed end of the cutting frame in a vertically sliding manner, the material pressing roller and the feed platform are arranged at intervals vertically, a guide lifting plate with the lowest end 2-3 mm higher than that of the material pressing roller is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the front end of the material pressing roller in a forward tilting manner, and the guide lifting plate is detachably fixed at two ends of the material pressing roller and synchronously vertically moves along with the material pressing roller;

the parallel transmission mechanism comprises a transverse top plate fixedly mounted at the top end of the cutter lifting vertical plate 10, two side edges of the transverse top plate are respectively provided with a sliding groove seat, the sliding groove seats are clamped and fixed on a long guide rail of the cutting frame in a sliding manner, and the sliding groove seats are respectively and fixedly connected with a conveying chain driven by a motor to reciprocate;

the height limiting mechanism comprises a limiting seat which is vertically moved and installed on the cutter lifting vertical plate and a transverse vertical plate which is respectively fixed on the cutter lifting vertical plate on two side edges of the limiting seat, a transverse cylinder which is used for driving the inverted L-shaped limiting plate to move left and right is fixedly connected to the outer side edge of the transverse vertical plate, and when a piston rod of the transverse cylinder is reset, the inverted L-shaped limiting plate is arranged on the transverse vertical plate to lift and support the limiting seat;

the cutting mechanism comprises two cutting saw blades which are arranged left and right and are obliquely arranged front and back respectively, the cutting saw blades are driven by corresponding driving motors respectively, and the driving motors are fixed on the left side and the right side of the limiting seat through corresponding angle adjusting mechanisms with adjustable angles respectively;

the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting plate fixing plate fixed on the limiting seat, and a motor fixing plate used for fixing a driving motor is movably installed on the supporting plate fixing plate in a matched and adjustable mode through an arc-shaped sliding groove and an adjusting sliding block, wherein the arc-shaped sliding groove and the adjusting sliding block are arranged and use the lowest point of the cutting saw blade in the vertical direction as the circle center.

The material pushing rod is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the synchronous telescopic cylinder through a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to corresponding synchronous chains respectively, and the synchronous chains are connected to the same synchronous transmission shaft through corresponding synchronous gears and auxiliary chains.

The clamping mechanism comprises a limiting guide rail and a limiting slide block which are clamped in a sliding mode, the limiting guide rail is fixed on the feeding frames on two side edges of the positioning rack respectively, and the limiting slide block is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the motor fixing seat respectively.

The material pressing roller is horizontally and rotatably arranged on a roller base through cast diamond-shaped bearings arranged on two sides of a material pressing roller shaft of the material pressing roller, and two side edges of the roller base are respectively connected with a synchronous lifting cylinder fixed on a cutting frame; the roller base is in limited sliding clamping connection with the cutting frame through guide rail sliding blocks fixedly connected to the side edges of the roller base and clamping guide rails fixedly connected to the cutting frame; external threads are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of a pressing roller shaft on any side of the pressing roller and are screwed with an adjusting nut through threads, and a telescopic spring arranged between the adjusting nut and a roller base is sleeved on the outer side of the pressing roller shaft; the guide lifting plate is obliquely and forwards arranged and forms an included angle of 30-40 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the guide lifting plate can be detachably installed on the roller base in a fixed mode through angle adjustment.

The conveying chains are connected through chain transmission shafts, and the chain transmission shafts are connected to the shaft extending end of the motor through a transmission belt.

The limiting seat comprises a transverse connecting plate and an inverted T-shaped vertical supporting plate, the transverse connecting plate is vertically connected with the inverted T-shaped vertical supporting plate, and a lifting large cylinder which drives the limiting seat to move up and down and is fixedly connected to the cutter lifting vertical plate is arranged below the transverse connecting plate; and the inverted T-shaped vertical supporting plate and the cutter lifting vertical plate are respectively provided with a positioning guide rail and a positioning slide block which are in sliding clamping connection.

The left side and the right side of the transverse connecting plate are fixedly connected with adjusting screw rods, the tail ends of the lower portions of the adjusting screw rods are provided with limit nuts, the outer distance between the two limit nuts on the same side is smaller than the distance between the two transverse vertical plates on the same side, and the distance between the two inverted L-shaped limit plates on the same side is smaller than the inner distance between the two limit nuts on the same side.

Install the cutter fixed establishment that is used for restricting the motor fixed plate and removes on the layer board fixed plate, cutter fixed establishment contains the setting both ends about the arc spout and with the supplementary spout of arc spout concentric, both ends respectively through a corresponding set of mark T type nut with supplementary spout fixed connection of screwing about the motor fixed plate.

The side of going up of motor fixed plate is provided with the arc rack with the same centre of a circle of arc spout, and is connected with the adjustment gear meshing of installing on the motor fixed plate, the layer board fixed plate articulates in the oblique top of adjustment gear has and is used for spacing adjustment gear pivoted gear stopper.

The cutting saw blade adjusting device is characterized in that a dial gauge convenient for cutting saw blade adjustment is installed on the side face of the motor fixing plate below the arc-shaped rack, a pointer for marking the inclination angle of the cutting saw blade is fixedly installed on the supporting plate fixing plate, and the pointer points to the circle center of the arc-shaped sliding groove.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model discloses possess stable accurate feeding, automatic rising-falling is adjusted in order to be suitable for the material pressing of the material of different height, and equipment and action carry out the multi-kinetic energy material with simplifying, reach the function setting that the material cuts off or does not cut off, adapt to different product demands, reduce the cutting waste material, promote to improve product concatenation efficiency and pleasing to the eye degree; the cutting saw blade can be flexibly, quickly, conveniently and continuously adjusted in angle, the angle adjustment of the cutting saw blade can be completed by one-step operation, and the uniformity and invariability of the height and spacing reference of the cutting saw blade are ensured; the device and the action are synchronous and simplified, the operation is flexible and convenient, the functions are diversified, and the adjustment precision and the action continuity are improved.

(2) The utility model discloses a feeding contains horizontal feeding and parallel two actions of pushing away the material. The horizontal feeding is realized the unified side feeding of material through a plurality of synchronous telescopic cylinder to synchronous telescopic cylinder adopts synchronous chain and synchronous drive shaft's the consistency that improves the cylinder action, realizes restricting the interact mutually, thereby guarantees the stationarity and the regularity of material feeding, and the guide rail and the slider of deuterogamying the installation improve the stability of cylinder action. Secondly, the materials are compressed and integrated by adopting a position control flushing mechanism after feeding, so that the side edges of the materials are ensured to be neat, the side edges of the materials can be prevented from deviating when the materials are pushed in parallel in the front and back directions, and the feeding is ensured to be stable and accurate. And thirdly, when the materials are pushed in parallel, under the limiting action of the control position flushing mechanism, the materials are prevented from being deviated left and right, the materials are stably and accurately pushed through the cantilever pushing mechanism, the problem of deviation of the traditional single-arm pushing materials is solved, the variable of material feeding is reduced, and regular and uniform feeding is achieved. The middle position of the top of the feeding frame is provided with a positioning rack and a positioning gear which are meshed and connected, the motor drives the positioning gear to rotate, and the motor fixing seat adopts a clamping mechanism to be clamped with the feeding frame in a sliding mode, so that the material pushing plate is driven to move forwards to push materials stably; the mode of top suspension drive ensures that the acting forces on the two sides of the material pushing plate are consistent, and avoids generating variables, thereby improving the consistency of material feeding actions; and motor fixing base both sides limit all through the rigid coupling by the spacing guide rail of slip joint and the latch mechanism that spacing slider constitutes, can improve the stability that positioning gear removed along the location rack on the one hand, on the other hand its joint effect can impel the firm connection of scraping wings and positioning gear and the smooth and easy removal of scraping wings.

(3) The utility model discloses at cutting mechanism front end installation self-adaptation swager constructs, can dismantle fixed mounting through the front end at traditional pressure material cylinder has the direction lift board that reciprocates along with pressing the material cylinder to the direction lift board slopes forward and personally submits 30 ~ 40 contained angles with the level, and its lower is higher than the lower 2 ~ 3mm of pressure material cylinder. Firstly, because of the direction lifting plate passes through the mode connection cutting frame of guide rail and slider slip joint along with pressing the material cylinder, parallel feed mechanism promotes the material and can contact the direction lifting plate earlier when feeding for need not under other external force or the manual action, the direction lifting plate can be automatic because of the feeding of material with pressing the material cylinder and upwards move, with the pressure material of adaptation co-altitude material. Secondly, the material contacts the guide lifting plate firstly and then contacts the material pressing roller, so that the impact force on the material pressing roller during material feeding can be relieved, and the effects of protecting the material pressing roller and preventing the material pressing roller from deforming are achieved. Furthermore, the utility model discloses a material feeding height upper limit lifts the vertical height of board for the direction that the slope set up, because of its can dismantle fixed connection, can adjust and change on the one hand to adjust direction lifting board inclination, top and feeding platform's vertical height, and its lower and press the vertical distance between the material cylinder lower, the installation, change and adjust convenient flexibility. And finally, the material pressing roller and the roller base are rotatably connected, the adjusting nut is connected through threads, the telescopic spring is sleeved outside the material pressing roller shaft of the material pressing roller, and the telescopic spring is adjusted in tightness by rotating the adjusting nut, so that the rotating tightness of the material pressing roller is flexibly and quickly adjusted, and the application range of the material pressing roller is improved.

(4) The utility model has the advantages that the limiting mechanism is arranged between the cutting mechanism and the cutting frame, the cutting mechanism is driven by the lifting large cylinder to move up and down, and the transverse vertical plates are arranged on the two side edges of the cutter lifting vertical plate on which the lifting large cylinder is arranged for limiting the lowest lower limit of the downward movement of the cutting mechanism, namely the height of the cutting mechanism during the material cutting action; and set up the limiting plate of falling L shape through moving on horizontal riser, through the limiting plate bed hedgehopping cutting mechanism of falling L shape, restriction cutting mechanism moves the height of cutting mechanism when the minimum lower limit that promptly the material does not cut off the action downwards to reach the function setting that the material cut off or does not cut off, can select according to the product demand is nimble.

(5) The utility model discloses a cutting mechanism is connected to cutter lift riser through angle adjustment mechanism, changes the basic point of traditional cutting saw bit connected mode and adjustment, realizes the angle modulation that one step of action can accomplish the cutting saw bit to ensure that the height and the interval benchmark of cutting saw bit are unified unchangeably. The cutting mechanism is installed on the cutter lifting vertical plate in an adjustable and movable mode through the matching of the arc-shaped sliding groove and the adjusting sliding block, the arc-shaped sliding groove takes the lowest point of the cutting saw blade in the vertical direction as the circle center, the arc-shaped sliding groove is connected with the adjusting gear through the arc-shaped rack which is meshed with the cutting saw blade, the arc-shaped rack is driven to move through the rotating of the adjusting gear, and then the cutting saw blade is driven to rotate circumferentially by taking the lowest point of the cutting saw blade in the vertical direction. The angle adjustment of the cutting saw blade is flexible, quick, convenient and continuous, and the equipment and the action are synchronous and precise.

Drawings

The above and other features, advantages and aspects of various embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent by referring to the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like or similar reference characters designate like or similar elements, and wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the parallel transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the parallel feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the adaptive pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an installation schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the angle adjusting mechanism and the height limiting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the position of the cutting blade at different angular adjustments.

Detailed Description

Referring to FIGS. 1-8, a multifunctional V-angle gang cutter comprises

A multifunctional V-shaped angle row cutting machine comprises

The supporting machine frame 1 comprises a feeding frame 101 and a cutting frame 102, wherein the feeding frame 101 is used for installing a parallel feeding mechanism 2 and a position control leveling mechanism 3, and the cutting frame 102 is used for installing a parallel conveying mechanism 4 and a cutting mechanism 5;

the parallel feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding platform 201 fixedly arranged on the feeding frame 101, the left side and the right side of the feeding platform 201 are respectively and fixedly provided with a stop plate 204 for limiting the movement of materials and a plurality of pushing rods 202 for pushing the materials to be fed laterally, and the pushing rods 202 are arranged on the same side edge of the feeding platform 201 side by side at equal intervals and are respectively driven by a synchronous telescopic cylinder 203 to move to the stop plate 204 side left and right;

the position control and leveling mechanism 3 is arranged below the feeding platform 201 on the side edge of the corresponding material pushing rod 202, the position control and leveling mechanism 3 comprises a position control roller 303 rotatably arranged on a piston rod of a small lifting cylinder 302, and the other end of the small lifting cylinder 302 is fixed on a small transverse moving cylinder 301 driving the small lifting cylinder to transversely move left and right;

the cantilever pushing mechanism 6 comprises a pushing plate 603 which is arranged to move back and forth along the feeding platform 201 to one side of the cutting frame 102, a positioning rack 601 which is meshed and connected with the positioning gear 602 is fixedly installed downwards at the middle position above the feeding frame 101, the positioning gear 602 is connected with a gear motor 604 which is used for driving the positioning gear to rotate and run through a speed reducer, the gear motor 604 is fixed on a motor fixing seat 605 which is connected with the pushing plate 603, and two sides of the motor fixing seat 605 are respectively connected with the feeding frame 101 in a sliding mode through corresponding clamping mechanisms;

the self-adaptive material pressing mechanism 7 comprises a material pressing roller 701 which is rotatably installed and is clamped at the feed end of the cutting frame 102 in a vertically sliding manner, the material pressing roller 701 and the feed platform 201 are arranged at intervals vertically, a guide lifting plate 702 with the lowest end 2-3 mm higher than the lowest end of the material pressing roller 701 is fixed at the front end of the material pressing roller 701 in a forward tilting manner, and the guide lifting plate 702 is detachably fixed at two ends of the material pressing roller 701 and synchronously vertically moves along with the material pressing roller 701;

the parallel transmission mechanism 4 comprises a transverse top plate 401 fixedly mounted at the top end of the cutter lifting vertical plate 10, two side edges of the transverse top plate 401 are respectively provided with a sliding groove seat 402, the sliding groove seats 402 are clamped and fixed on a long guide rail 403 of the cutting frame 102 in a sliding manner, and the sliding groove seats 402 are respectively and fixedly connected with a conveying chain 404 driven by a motor 407 to reciprocate;

the height limiting mechanism 8 comprises a limiting seat 801 vertically moved and installed on the cutter lifting vertical plate 10 and a transverse vertical plate 802 fixed on the cutter lifting vertical plate 10 on two side edges of the limiting seat 801 respectively, a transverse cylinder 804 for driving the inverted-L-shaped limiting plate 803 to move left and right is fixedly connected to the outer side edge of the transverse vertical plate 802, and when a piston rod of the transverse cylinder 804 is reset, the inverted-L-shaped limiting plate 803 is arranged on the transverse vertical plate 802 to lift and support the limiting seat 801;

the cutting mechanism 5 comprises two cutting saw blades 501 which are arranged left and right and are respectively arranged in a front-back inclined manner, the cutting saw blades 501 are respectively driven by corresponding driving motors 502, and the driving motors 502 are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the limiting seat 801 in an angle-adjustable manner through corresponding angle adjusting mechanisms 9;

the angle adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a supporting plate fixing plate 901 fixed on the limiting seat 801, and a motor fixing plate 903 used for fixing the driving motor 502 is installed on the supporting plate fixing plate 901 through the arc-shaped sliding chute 902 which is arranged and uses the lowest point of the cutting saw blade 501 in the vertical direction as the center of a circle and the adjusting slide block in a matched and adjustable mode.

The material pushing rod 202 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the synchronous telescopic cylinder 203 through a connecting plate, the other ends of the connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding synchronous chains, and the synchronous chains are connected to the same synchronous transmission shaft through corresponding synchronous gears and auxiliary chains.

The clamping mechanism comprises a limiting guide rail 606 and a limiting sliding block 607 which are clamped in a sliding manner, the limiting guide rail 606 is respectively fixed on the feeding frame 101 on two side edges of the positioning rack 601, and the limiting sliding block 607 is respectively and symmetrically fixed on two sides of the motor fixing seat 605.

The swaging roller 701 is horizontally and rotatably mounted on a roller base 705 through cast diamond bearings 704 arranged on two sides of a swaging roller shaft, and two side edges of the roller base 705 are respectively connected with synchronous lifting cylinders 708 fixed on the cutting frame 102; the roller base 705 is in limited sliding clamping connection with the cutting frame 102 through a guide rail sliding block 703 fixedly connected to the side edge of the roller base and a clamping guide rail 709 fixedly connected to the cutting frame 102; external threads are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of a swaging roller shaft on any side of the swaging roller 701 and are screwed with an adjusting nut 706 through threads, and an expansion spring 707 arranged between the adjusting nut 706 and a roller base 705 is sleeved outside the swaging roller shaft; the guide lifting plate 702 is arranged obliquely forwards and forms an included angle of 30-40 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the guide lifting plate 702 is detachably arranged on the roller base 705 in a fixed mode with an adjustable angle.

The transmission chains 404 are connected by a chain transmission shaft 405, and the chain transmission shaft 405 is connected to the shaft extending end of a motor 407 through a transmission belt 406.

The limiting seat 801 comprises a transverse connecting plate 8011 and an inverted T-shaped vertical supporting plate 8012 which is connected with the transverse connecting plate 8011 up and down and is used for mounting the cutting mechanism 5, and a lifting large cylinder 809 which drives the limiting seat 801 to move up and down and is fixedly connected with the cutter lifting vertical plate 10 is mounted below the transverse connecting plate 8011; and a positioning guide rail 805 and a positioning slide block 806 which are in sliding clamping connection are respectively arranged on the inverted T-shaped vertical supporting plate 8012 and the cutter lifting vertical plate 10.

Adjusting screws 807 with limiting nuts 808 mounted at the lower ends are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the transverse connecting plate 8011, the outer distance between the two limiting nuts 808 on the same side is smaller than the distance between the two transverse vertical plates 802 on the same side, and the distance between the two inverted-L-shaped limiting plates 803 on the same side is smaller than the inner distance between the two limiting nuts 808 on the same side.

The supporting plate fixing plate 901 is provided with a cutter fixing mechanism 13 for limiting the movement of the motor fixing plate 903, the cutter fixing mechanism 13 comprises auxiliary sliding chutes 1301 which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the arc-shaped sliding chute 902 and are concentric with the arc-shaped sliding chute 902, and the upper end and the lower end of the motor fixing plate 903 are respectively fixedly connected with the auxiliary sliding chutes 1301 in a screwing manner through a corresponding group of marked T-shaped nuts 1302.

The upper side edge of the motor fixing plate 903 is provided with an arc-shaped rack 904 which is concentric with the arc-shaped sliding chute 902 and is meshed with an adjusting gear 905 arranged on the motor fixing plate 903, and the supporting plate fixing plate 901 is hinged with a gear limiting block 906 used for limiting the rotation of the adjusting gear 905 above the adjusting gear 905 in an inclined manner.

A dial gauge 11 convenient for adjusting the cutting saw blade 501 is arranged on the side surface of the motor fixing plate 903 below the arc-shaped rack 904, a pointer 12 for marking the inclination angle of the cutting saw blade 501 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate fixing plate 901, and the pointer 12 points to the center of the circle where the arc-shaped sliding chute 902 is located.

The utility model discloses the piston rod of synchronous telescopic cylinder 203 and sideslip little cylinder 301 on install corresponding slider, and corresponding position installs the guide rail with slider slip joint on feeding frame 101 to improve the stability of synchronous telescopic cylinder 203 and the action of sideslip little cylinder 301, avoid the skew.

The utility model discloses a workflow explains:

(1) the materials are placed on the feeding platform 201 side by side and on the side edge of the material pushing rod 202, and the piston rod of the synchronous telescopic cylinder 203 acts to drive the material pushing rod 202 to move to one side of the stop plate 204 uniformly until the materials are limited by the stop plate 204;

(2) the piston rod of the lifting small cylinder 302 extends out to drive the position control roller 303 to move upwards until the position control roller 303 is higher than the upper surface of the feeding platform 201, the piston rod of the transverse small cylinder 301 resets to drive the position control roller 303 to move towards one side of the material to press the material, so that the material is tightly attached to the position stop plate 204 and is placed side by side, and at the moment, the material pushing rod 202 is reset under the driving of the synchronous telescopic cylinder 203 to feed the next batch of material;

(3) the gear motor 604 drives the positioning gear 602 to rotate and move along the positioning rack 601, and because the motor fixing seat 605 of the fixed gear motor 604 is connected with the feeding frame 101 in a sliding manner through the limiting guide rail 606 and the limiting slide block 607 which are connected in a sliding manner in a clamping manner, the positioning gear 602 rotates to drive the material pushing plate 603 to move forwards and push the material to one side of the cutting mechanism 5, and under the limiting action of the position control roller 303, the side edge of the material is ensured not to shift when moving;

(4) under the pushing action of the material pushing plate 603, the materials pass through the self-adaptive material pressing mechanism 7, and are prevented from tilting under the pressing action of the material pressing roller 701, so that the smooth feeding is ensured; the front end of the material pressing roller 701 is provided with a guide lifting plate 702 with adjustable angle and height, the height can be automatically adjusted according to the height of materials so as to be suitable for material pressing at different heights, and the guide lifting plate 702 can buffer the impact force on the material pressing roller 701 during material feeding, protect the material pressing roller 701 and prolong the service life of the material pressing roller 701;

(5) according to the cutting requirements, the lifting large cylinder 809 drives the cutting mechanism 5 fixedly installed on the limiting seat 801 to move up and down, the piston rod of the transverse cylinder 804 is facilitated to stretch and retract, the inverted L-shaped limiting plate 803 is driven to stretch out and reset, the placement position of the inverted L-shaped limiting plate is set, the height of the cutting mechanism 5 is limited, namely the distance between the lower surface of the cutting saw blade 501 and the plane where the material is located, the function limitation of cutting or not cutting the material is realized, and the cutting mechanism is suitable for the cutting requirements of different products;

(6) according to the demand of product concatenation angle, come the loosening motor fixed plate 903 through will rotate mark T type nut 1302, through rotatory adjusting gear 905 for motor fixed plate 903 moves along arc spout 902 along adjusting gear 905 rotates. Because the arc chute 902 uses the lowest point of the cutting blade 501 in the vertical direction as the center of a circle, when the cutting mechanism 5 moves along the arc chute 902, the cutting blade 501 rotates circumferentially by using the ray where the cutting blade is located and the lowest point of the cutting blade in the vertical direction as the end point of the ray, so that when the cutting blade 501 adjusts the angle, the height and the distance of the cutting blade 501 are uniform and unchanged;

(7) when the material is fed below the cutting mechanism 5, the motor 407 is started to drive the conveying chain 404 to operate, and the chute seat 402 fixedly connected to the conveying chain 404 moves left and right along with the operation of the conveying chain 404, so that the cutting mechanism 5 fixedly connected to the chute seat 402 moves from one side to the other side to cut the material;

(8) cutting frame 102 installs exit conveyor at the opposite side of cutting mechanism 5, can promote the ejection of compact under the promotion of front end feeding material after the material cuts to cooperation exit conveyor's effect improves ejection of compact speed, avoids blockking up.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutter is arranged at multi-functional V angle which characterized in that: comprises that

The supporting machine frame (1), the supporting machine frame (1) comprises a feeding frame (101) and a cutting frame (102), the feeding frame (101) is used for installing a parallel feeding mechanism (2) and a position control leveling mechanism (3) respectively, the cutting frame (102) is used for installing a parallel conveying mechanism (4) and a cutting mechanism (5), and the feeding frame (101) and the cutting frame (102) are vertically arranged;

the parallel feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding platform (201) fixedly mounted on a feeding frame (101), stop plates (204) for limiting the movement of materials and a plurality of material pushing rods (202) for pushing the materials to feed laterally are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the feeding platform (201) respectively, the material pushing rods (202) are mounted on the same side edge of the feeding platform (201) side by side at equal intervals and are driven by a synchronous telescopic cylinder (203) to move left and right to one side of the stop plates (204);

the device comprises a position control flushing mechanism (3), wherein the position control flushing mechanism (3) is installed below a feeding platform (201) on the side edge of a corresponding pushing rod (202), the position control flushing mechanism (3) comprises a position control roller (303) rotatably installed on a piston rod of a small lifting cylinder (302), and the other end of the small lifting cylinder (302) is fixed on a small transverse moving cylinder (301) for driving the small lifting cylinder to transversely move left and right;

the cantilever pushing mechanism (6) comprises a pushing plate (603) which is arranged to move back and forth along the feeding platform (201) to one side of the cutting frame (102), a positioning rack (601) which is meshed and connected with a positioning gear (602) is fixedly installed at the middle position below the feeding frame (101), the positioning gear (602) is connected with a gear motor (604) which is used for driving the positioning gear to rotate through a speed reducer, the gear motor (604) is fixed on a motor fixing seat (605) which is connected with the pushing plate (603), and two sides of the motor fixing seat (605) are respectively connected with the feeding frame (101) in a sliding mode through corresponding clamping mechanisms;

the self-adaptive material pressing mechanism (7) comprises a material pressing roller (701) which is rotatably installed and is clamped at the feed end of the cutting frame (102) in a vertically sliding mode, the material pressing roller (701) and the feed platform (201) are arranged at intervals up and down, a guide lifting plate (702) with the lowest end 2-3 mm higher than the lowest end of the material pressing roller (701) is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the front end of the material pressing roller (701) in a forward tilting mode, and the guide lifting plate (702) is detachably fixed at two ends of the material pressing roller (701) and is synchronously arranged along with the material pressing roller (701) in a vertically moving mode;

the parallel transmission mechanism (4) comprises a transverse top plate (401) fixedly mounted at the top end of a cutter lifting vertical plate (10), two side edges of the transverse top plate (401) are respectively provided with a sliding groove seat (402), the sliding groove seats (402) are clamped and fixed on a long guide rail (403) of the cutting frame (102) in a sliding manner, and the sliding groove seats (402) are respectively and fixedly connected with a conveying chain (404) driven by a motor (407) to reciprocate;

the height limiting mechanism (8) comprises a limiting seat (801) which is vertically moved and installed on the cutter lifting vertical plate (10) and a transverse vertical plate (802) which is respectively fixed on the cutter lifting vertical plate (10) on two side edges of the limiting seat (801), a transverse cylinder (804) which is used for driving the inverted L-shaped limiting plate (803) to move left and right is fixedly connected to the outer side edge of the transverse vertical plate (802), and when a piston rod of the transverse cylinder (804) is reset, the inverted L-shaped limiting plate (803) is arranged on the transverse vertical plate (802) to lift and support the limiting seat (801);

the cutting mechanism (5) comprises two cutting saw blades (501) which are arranged left and right and are respectively arranged in a front-back inclined mode, the cutting saw blades (501) are respectively driven by corresponding driving motors (502), and the driving motors (502) are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the limiting seat (801) through corresponding angle adjusting mechanisms (9) in an angle-adjustable mode;

the angle adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a supporting plate fixing plate (901) fixed on a limiting seat (801), and a motor fixing plate (903) used for fixing the driving motor (502) is installed on the supporting plate fixing plate (901) in a matching and adjustable mode through an arc-shaped sliding chute (902) and an adjusting sliding block, wherein the arc-shaped sliding chute (902) uses the lowest point of the cutting saw blade (501) in the vertical direction as a circle center.

2. The multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pushing rod (202) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the synchronous telescopic cylinder (203) through a connecting plate, the other ends of the connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding synchronous chains, and the synchronous chains are connected to the same synchronous transmission shaft through corresponding synchronous gears and auxiliary chains.

3. The multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a limiting guide rail (606) and a limiting sliding block (607) which are clamped in a sliding mode, the limiting guide rail (606) is fixed on the feeding frame (101) on two side edges of the positioning rack (601) respectively, and the limiting sliding block (607) is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the motor fixing seat (605) respectively.

4. The multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pressing roller (701) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on a roller base (705) through cast diamond-shaped bearings (704) arranged on two sides of a material pressing roller shaft of the material pressing roller, and two sides of the roller base (705) are respectively connected with a synchronous lifting cylinder (708) fixed on the cutting frame (102); the roller base (705) is in limited sliding clamping connection with the cutting frame (102) through a guide rail sliding block (703) fixedly connected to the side edge of the roller base and a clamping guide rail (709) fixedly connected to the cutting frame (102); external threads are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of a swaging roller shaft on any side of the swaging roller (701) and are screwed with an adjusting nut (706) through threads, and a telescopic spring (707) arranged between the adjusting nut (706) and a roller base (705) is sleeved on the outer side of the swaging roller shaft; the guide lifting plate (702) is obliquely arranged forwards and forms an included angle of 30-40 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the guide lifting plate (702) can be detachably arranged on the roller base (705) in a fixed mode through adjusting the angle.

5. The multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying chains (404) are connected by chain transmission shafts (405), and the chain transmission shafts (405) are connected to the shaft extending end of a motor (407) through a transmission belt (406).

6. The multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting seat (801) comprises a transverse connecting plate (8011) and an inverted T-shaped vertical supporting plate (8012) for mounting the cutting mechanism (5), wherein the transverse connecting plate (8011) is connected with the upper part and the lower part of the transverse connecting plate (8011) and is provided with a large lifting cylinder (809) which drives the limiting seat (801) to move up and down and is fixedly connected to the cutter lifting vertical plate (10); and a positioning guide rail (805) and a positioning sliding block (806) which are in sliding clamping connection are respectively arranged on the inverted T-shaped vertical supporting plate (8012) and the cutter lifting vertical plate (10).

7. The multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the left side and the right side of the transverse connecting plate (8011) are fixedly connected with adjusting screws (807) of which the tail ends of the lower parts are provided with limit nuts (808), the outer distance between the two limit nuts (808) on the same side is smaller than the distance between the two transverse vertical plates (802) on the same side, and the distance between the two inverted L-shaped limit plates (803) on the same side is smaller than the inner distance between the two limit nuts (808) on the same side.

8. The multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutter fixing mechanism (13) used for limiting the movement of the motor fixing plate (903) is installed on the supporting plate fixing plate (901), the cutter fixing mechanism (13) comprises auxiliary sliding grooves (1301) which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the arc-shaped sliding groove (902) and are concentric with the arc-shaped sliding groove (902), and the upper end and the lower end of the motor fixing plate (903) are respectively fixedly connected with the auxiliary sliding grooves (1301) in a screwing mode through a corresponding group of marked T-shaped nuts (1302).

9. The multifunctional V-angle row cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side is provided with arc rack (904) with arc spout (902) concentric circle on motor fixed plate (903), and with install adjusting gear (905) meshing connection on motor fixed plate (903), layer board fixed plate (901) are articulated to have above the slope of adjusting gear (905) to be used for spacing adjusting gear (905) pivoted gear stopper (906).

10. The multifunctional V-angle gang cutter of claim 9, wherein: the cutting saw blade adjusting device is characterized in that a dial gauge (11) convenient for cutting of the cutting saw blade (501) to adjust is installed on the side face of the motor fixing plate (903) below the arc-shaped rack (904), a pointer (12) for marking the inclination angle of the cutting saw blade (501) is fixedly installed on the supporting plate fixing plate (901), and the pointer (12) points to the circle center where the arc-shaped sliding groove (902) is located.