CN213670474U

CN213670474U - Winnowing device for sesame peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN213670474U
Application number: CN202022295504.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘同杰
Original assignee: Hebei Ruixue Grains Selecting Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Ruixue Grains Selecting Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a winnowing device for a sesame peeling machine, which comprises a base, wherein a material collecting chamber and a sorting chamber are arranged on the upper end surface of the base at intervals by a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting frames, a winnowing net is movably arranged in the sorting chamber, and a horizontal fan is assembled on one side of the sorting chamber; the air separation device for the sesame peeling machine is matched with the return spring through the driving handle to drive the air separation net to move in a reciprocating mode, so that sesame mixtures are effectively prevented from being accumulated on the air separation net, and normal discharging is guaranteed; the air blower is matched with the material collecting pipe, so that the characteristic of light sesame peel weight is conveniently utilized, and sesame peel and sesame are separated by winnowing; by arranging the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the residual sesame in the sesame peel can be collected, so that waste is avoided; in addition, through fixing base and hydraulic cylinder's cooperation, the position removal in storehouse is retrieved in the control of being convenient for, is convenient for unify the processing to the sesame after the selection by winnowing, and it is convenient to use.

Description

Winnowing device for sesame peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sesame production and processing field specifically is a sesame peeling machine wind selector.

Background

Sesame is originally produced in India, is introduced in China during Han times, is called as flax in the ancient times, and has extremely wide and long history in Chinese cultivation; sesame seeds contain 55% of oil, and can be used for preparing oil or medicinal ointment, or used as base agent, binder and antidote. The black sesame is a mild nourishing and strengthening agent containing fatty oil, has the functions of nourishing and moistening, and also has the efficacy of treating hypertension; the production of the sesame seeds needs to be peeled, and air separation is needed after peeling is finished, so that the sesame seeds are separated from sesame peels; when the existing winnowing device is used, sesame is easy to accumulate on the discharging net and can not be continuously fed, so that the winnowing efficiency is influenced; therefore, there is a need for improvements in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sesame is wind selector for desquamation machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a winnowing device for a sesame peeling machine comprises a base, wherein a material collecting chamber and a sorting chamber are arranged on the upper end surface of the base at intervals through a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting frames, and the sorting chamber is of a vertically through box body structure; as a further aspect of the present invention: the separation chamber is internally and movably provided with a wind separation net which is shaped like a ship, a transmission chamber and a transmission plate are respectively fixed on two sides of the separation chamber, one side of the wind separation net extends to the transmission chamber and is fixedly connected with a sliding rod in an inscribed manner, the section of the sliding rod is shaped like a T, and a horizontal reset spring is connected between the sliding rod and the transmission chamber; the connecting seat is assembled in the transmission plate in a sliding mode, one side, away from the transmission chamber, of the winnowing net extends into the transmission plate and is connected with the connecting seat, a driven block is fixedly connected to one side, away from the winnowing net, of the connecting seat, the section of the driven block is in a closed arc shape, a driving handle is installed at the lower end of the driven block in a transmission mode, the driving handle is connected with a motor in a transmission mode, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the separation chamber, and the motor is assembled on; one side of separation room is equipped with the horizontally fan, and the fan extends to the inside of separation room and is located the below of wind selection net, and one side that the separation room deviates from the fan is equipped with the collecting pipe of buckling, and the one end of collecting pipe and the room erection joint that gathers materials and the other end extend to and separate indoor the connection in the collecting hopper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the interior of the separation chamber is provided with an inclined first filter screen, the lower end of the first filter screen is provided with a cabin door, and the interior of the collection chamber is provided with a second filter screen in a sliding manner.

As a further aspect of the present invention: sliding connection has the fixing base on the base, and the upper end of fixing base is installed through a plurality of evenly distributed's hydraulic cylinder and is retrieved the storehouse, retrieves the storehouse and matches with the logical groove of sorting chamber lower extreme.

As a further aspect of the present invention: an inclined material guide plate is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the sorting chamber, and the lower end of the material guide plate is matched with the recovery bin.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and rollers are arranged on two sides of the sliding rod and are in contact with the inner wall of the transmission chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the air separation device for the sesame peeling machine is matched with the return spring through the driving handle to drive the air separation net to move in a reciprocating mode, so that sesame mixtures are effectively prevented from being accumulated on the air separation net, and normal discharging is guaranteed; the air blower is matched with the material collecting pipe, so that the characteristic of light sesame peel weight is conveniently utilized, and sesame peel and sesame are separated by winnowing; by arranging the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the residual sesame in the sesame peel can be collected, so that waste is avoided; in addition, through fixing base and hydraulic cylinder's cooperation, the position removal in storehouse is retrieved in the control of being convenient for, is convenient for unify the processing to the sesame after the selection by winnowing, and it is convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air separation device for a sesame peeling machine.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind screen in a wind separation device for a sesame peeling machine.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the transmission connection between the driving handle and the driven block in the winnowing device for the sesame peeling machine.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-sorting chamber, 3-collecting chamber, 4-support frame, 5-wind selecting net, 6-transmission chamber, 7-sliding rod, 8-reset spring, 9-transmission plate, 10-connecting seat, 11-frame, 12-driving handle, 13-driven block, 14-first filter screen, 15-blower, 16-cabin door, 17-collecting pipe, 18-collecting hopper, 19-second filter screen, 20-guide plate, 21-recovery bin, 22-lifting hydraulic cylinder and 23-fixing seat.

Detailed Description

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a winnowing device for a sesame peeling machine comprises a base 1, wherein a material collecting chamber 3 and a sorting chamber 2 are installed on the upper end surface of the base 1 at intervals through a plurality of uniformly distributed support frames 4, and the sorting chamber 2 is of a vertically through box body structure; the wind separation device is characterized in that a wind separation net 5 is movably mounted in the separation chamber 2, the wind separation net 5 is ship-shaped, a transmission chamber 6 and a transmission plate 9 are respectively fixed on two sides of the separation chamber 2, one side of the wind separation net 5 extends into the transmission chamber 6 and is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 7 in an inscribed manner, the section of the sliding rod 7 is T-shaped, and a horizontal reset spring 8 is connected between the sliding rod 7 and the transmission chamber 6; a connecting seat 10 is arranged in the transmission plate 9 in a sliding mode, one side, away from the transmission chamber 6, of the wind separation net 5 extends into the transmission plate 9 and is connected with the connecting seat 10, a driven block 13 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the wind separation net 5, of the connecting seat 10, the section of the driven block 13 is in a closed arc shape, a driving handle 12 is installed at the lower end of the driven block 13 in a transmission mode, the driving handle 12 is connected with a motor in a transmission mode, a rack 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the separation chamber 2, and the motor is assembled on the rack 11 and used for being matched with a return spring 8 and driving the; a horizontal fan 15 is assembled on one side of the separation chamber 2, the fan 15 extends into the separation chamber 2 and is positioned below the air separation net 5, a bent material collecting pipe 17 is assembled on one side of the separation chamber 2, which is far away from the fan 15, one end of the material collecting pipe 17 is connected with the material collecting chamber 3 in an installing manner, and the other end of the material collecting pipe 17 extends into the separation chamber 2 and is connected with a material collecting hopper 18; the sesame peel is blown into the material collecting pipe 17 through the fan 15, so that the sesame is winnowed.

Further, the inside of sorting chamber 2 is equipped with first filter screen 14 of slope, and hatch door 16 has been laid to the low end department of first filter screen 14 for get rid of first filter screen 14's sesame skin, and the inside slidable mounting of room 3 that gathers materials has second filter screen 19, thereby makes the interior remaining a small amount of sesame of collection pipe 17 fall to the bottom of room 3 that gathers materials, is convenient for collect.

Further, sliding connection has fixing base 23 on base 1, and recovery storehouse 21 is installed via a plurality of evenly distributed's hydraulic cylinder 22 to the upper end of fixing base 23, and recovery storehouse 21 cooperatees with the logical groove of 2 lower extremes in separation chamber, the sesame after the collection selection by winnowing of being convenient for, fixing base 23 and 1 sliding mounting of base are convenient for remove recovery storehouse 21 and take out the sesame.

Furthermore, an inclined material guide plate 20 is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the sorting chamber 2, and the lower end of the material guide plate 20 is matched with the recovery bin 21, so that sesame can be discharged conveniently.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the sesame separator is actually used, the fan 15 and the driving handle 12 are started to operate, the mixture of sesame and sesame peel is thrown through the upper end of the separation chamber 2, the mixture falls into the area between the fan 15 and the collecting hopper 18, the sesame peel is blown by the fan 15 due to light weight and then falls into the collecting pipe 17 to enter the collecting chamber 3, and the sesame after winnowing passes through the first filter screen 14 and then falls into the recovery chamber 21; in the sesame winnowing process, the fan 15 cannot realize complete separation, so a small amount of mixture exists on the first filter screen 14 and the second filter screen 19, and the first filter screen 14 and the second filter screen 19 are cleaned to collect the remaining sesame; after sorting, start hydraulic cylinder 22 and make recovery bin 21 and separation chamber 2 separation, it can to take off the sesame that fixing base 23 was retrieved bin 21 and collect.

Example 2

In order to ensure the normal reset of the sliding rod 7 and improve the working effect of the wind selection net 5, the present embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and the improvement is as follows: the rollers arranged on the two sides of the sliding rod 7 are in contact with the inner wall of the transmission chamber 6, so that the sliding rod 7 moves more smoothly, the working effect of the reset spring 8 is ensured, and the wind screen 5 can continuously move in a reciprocating manner.

It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made, which all fall within the protection scope of the present technical solution. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A winnowing device for a sesame peeling machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a material collecting chamber (3) and a sorting chamber (2) are arranged on the upper end face of the base (1) at intervals through a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting frames (4), and the sorting chamber (2) is of a vertically through box body structure; the wind separation device is characterized in that a wind separation net (5) is movably mounted in the separation chamber (2), the wind separation net (5) is ship-shaped, a transmission chamber (6) and a transmission plate (9) are respectively fixed on two sides of the separation chamber (2), one side of the wind separation net (5) extends to the transmission chamber (6) and is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (7) in an inscribed mode, the section of the sliding rod (7) is T-shaped, and a horizontal reset spring (8) is connected between the sliding rod (7) and the transmission chamber (6); the wind separation device is characterized in that a connecting seat (10) is assembled in the transmission plate (9) in a sliding mode, one side, deviating from the transmission chamber (6), of the wind separation net (5) extends into the transmission plate (9) and is connected with the connecting seat (10), one side, deviating from the wind separation net (5), of the connecting seat (10) is fixedly connected with a driven block (13), the cross section of the driven block (13) is in a closed arc shape, a driving handle (12) is installed at the lower end of the driven block (13) in a transmission mode, the driving handle (12) is connected with a motor in a transmission mode, one side of the separation chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a rack (11), and; one side of selecting separately room (2) is equipped with horizontally fan (15), and fan (15) extend to the inside of selecting separately room (2) and are located the below of wind selection net (5), and one side that selects separately room (2) deviates from fan (15) is equipped with the collecting pipe (17) of buckling, and the one end and the collecting room (3) erection joint of collecting pipe (17) and the other end extend to select separately room (2) in-connection in collecting hopper (18).

2. The winnowing device for the sesame huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interior of the sorting chamber (2) is equipped with an inclined first filter (14), a hatch (16) is arranged at the lower end of the first filter (14), and a second filter (19) is slidably mounted in the interior of the collecting chamber (3).

3. The winnowing device for the sesame peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed seat (23) is slidably connected on the base (1), a recovery bin (21) is installed at the upper end of the fixed seat (23) through a plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders (22) which are uniformly distributed, and the recovery bin (21) is matched with the through groove at the lower end of the separation chamber (2).

4. The winnowing device for the sesame peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that an inclined guide plate (20) is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the sorting chamber (2), and the lower end of the guide plate (20) is matched with the recovery bin (21).

5. The winnowing device for sesame huller as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sliding rod (7) is provided with rollers on both sides thereof to contact with the inner wall of the driving chamber (6).