CN213669847U - Equipment for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed - Google Patents
Equipment for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213669847U CN213669847U CN202021610340.3U CN202021610340U CN213669847U CN 213669847 U CN213669847 U CN 213669847U CN 202021610340 U CN202021610340 U CN 202021610340U CN 213669847 U CN213669847 U CN 213669847U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic roller
- feed
- scraper
- roller
- conveyor belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005307 ferromagnetism Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000008494 pericarditis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003516 pericardium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003660 reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed, which is provided with a frame; the conveyer belt is installed on the rack, the feed discharging hopper is arranged above the rear portion of the conveyer belt, and the collecting box is arranged below the front end of the conveyer belt. The fodder falls into the conveyer belt through fodder hopper down, is conveyed forward in the collecting box by the conveyer belt. In the conveying process, a magnetic roller is arranged above the front part of the conveying belt to absorb magnetic impurities in the feed in the conveying process; the magnetic impurities on the magnetic roller are scraped and collected by a scraper arranged in front of the magnetic roller. The utility model discloses effectively get rid of the ferromagnetism impurity in the ox fodder, work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock-raising field is an equipment that ferromagnetic impurity was got rid of to cattle feed particularly.
Background
The traumatic pericarditis of the cattle is common clinically and is mainly caused by puncture of slender metal foreign bodies from the reticulum, the cattle is chewed roughly and swallowed quickly when eating, and the oral mucosa of the cattle is distributed with a plurality of cornified nipples, so that the cattle feels dull to hard irritants such as iron nails, iron wires, glass slides and the like, and therefore, sharp objects are easy to take into the stomach. And because the stomach and the pericardium are connected by the thin diaphragm, when the stomach contracts, a sharp object usually pierces the stomach and the diaphragm to directly penetrate the pericardium and the heart, and microorganisms in the stomach invade along with the stomach, so that traumatic pericarditis is caused, and cattle death and serious economic loss can be caused if rescue is not performed in time.
The best way to prevent the disease in the cattle farm at present is to enhance the feeding management work and prevent the metal foreign matters from being mixed in the feed. In the current cattle farm, due to scale reasons, staff of the farm need to manage daily living of hundreds or even thousands of cattle, feed thousands or even thousands of jin every day, the work is heavy, and the two conditions of mixing iron wires and the like in the feed production process and ferromagnetic impurities scattered in the feed during daily maintenance of the cattle farm are main causes of the disease through clinical statistics of veterinarians. Therefore, the daily management of a cattle farm urgently needs a device which can detect whether thousands or even thousands of kilograms of feed contain ferromagnetic impurities and is related to the ferromagnetic impurities so as to replace the traditional method of visual search and manual touch detection in work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides equipment for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed, which can quickly detect the existence of iron products in the feed.
The utility model discloses ferromagnetic impurity's equipment is got rid of to ox fodder installs the conveyer belt in this equipment rack, and conveyer belt rear portion top sets up hopper under the fodder, and conveyer belt front end below sets up the collecting box. A magnetic roller is arranged above the front part of the conveyor belt; a scraper is arranged in front of the magnetic roller.
From this fodder falls into the conveyer belt through fodder hopper down, is conveyed forward to the collecting box in by the conveyer belt. In the conveying process, a magnetic roller is arranged above the front part of the conveying belt to adsorb magnetic impurities in the feed in the conveying process; ferromagnetic impurities on the magnetic roller are scraped and collected by a scraper arranged in front of the magnetic roller.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses ferromagnetic impurity's equipment is got rid of to ox fodder improves work efficiency that can be very big, reduces the manpower, and the existence of ironwork in the fodder is examined out most mainly fast, avoids the emergence of traumatic pericarditis, can retrieve certain economic loss for the raiser.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the device for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses the equipment overall structure of ferromagnetic impurity is got rid of to ox fodder looks sideways at the schematic diagram.
In the figure:
1-frame 2-conveyer 3-feed discharge hopper
4-magnetic roller 5-scraper 6-collecting box
101-bottom plate 102-side plate 103-leg
201-conveying motor 202-conveying belt 203-front conveying roller
204-rear transport roller 301-web 401-magnetic roller motor
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses ferromagnetic impurity's equipment is got rid of to ox fodder, as shown in fig. 1 fig. 2, hopper 3, magnetism roller 4, scraper blade 5, collecting box 6 under frame 1, conveyer 2, fodder.
The frame 1 has a bottom plate 101, side plates 102 and legs 103. Wherein, the landing leg 103 is installed to bottom plate 101 level setting, anterior and rear portion bottom surface left and right sides, is used for with the utility model discloses whole equipment rack locates ground. The side plates 102 are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 101, and the conveyor 2 is installed between the side plates 102 and the bottom plate.
The conveying device 2 includes a conveying motor 201, a conveying belt 202, a front conveying roller 203, and a rear conveying roller 204. The front conveying roller 203 and the rear conveying roller 204 are axially arranged along the left-right direction and are respectively positioned at the front part and the rear part of the frame 1, and two ends of the roller shaft are respectively connected with the two side plates 102 through bearings. The conveyor belt 202 is looped over the front conveyor roller 203 and the rear conveyor roller 204, and supported and tensioned by the front conveyor roller 203 and the rear conveyor roller 204. The body end of the conveying motor 201 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side plate 102, and the output shaft is coaxially fixed at the end of the roller shaft of the front conveying roller 203. Thereby driving the front conveying roller 203 to rotate by the conveying motor 201, and further driving the conveying belt 202 to convey.
In the feed conveying process, the magnetic roller 4 and the scraper 5 are arranged at the front part of the frame 1 to remove the ferromagnetic impurities in the feed. The magnetic roller 4 is provided with a cylindrical shell 401, roller shafts are arranged at two ends of the shell, and annular neodymium iron boron 402 is fixedly adhered to the inner circumferential wall of the inner part of the shell through glue. Roller shafts at two ends of the magnetic roller 4 are respectively arranged on the protruding parts designed on the two side plates 102 through bearings, so that the magnetic roller 4 is positioned above the conveyor belt 202, has a vertical distance of 100mm with the upper surface between the conveyor belt 202 and is used for passing feed. The magnetic roller 4 is driven to rotate by a magnetic roller motor 401; the body end of the magnetic roller motor 404 is fixedly mounted on the protruding part designed on the side plate 102, and the output shaft is fixed with the end part of the roller shaft of the magnetic roller 4. Therefore, when the feed is conveyed to the lower part of the magnetic roller 4, ferromagnetic impurities in the feed can be adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic roller 4.
The scraper 5 is arranged in front of the magnetic roller 4 and is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the length of the long edge in the left-right direction is equal to the distance between the two side plates. The left and right sides of the scraper 5 are fixed on the protruding parts of the two side plates 102 through screws, so that the front side of the scraper 5 inclines downwards by 40 degrees, and the scraper 5 is further provided with a baffle 501 along the front side and the left and right sides, so as to prevent ferromagnetic impurities scraped by the scraper 5. The rear side of the scraper 5 is spaced from the outer surface of the magnetic roller 4 by 1 mm. In the rotation process of the magnetic roller 4, the ferromagnetic impurities adsorbed on the magnetic roller 4 can be scraped by the scraper, so that the ferromagnetic impurities are separated to the scraper.
The collecting box 6 is arranged below the front end of the conveyor belt and used for storing the feed filtered by the ferromagnetic impurities.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an equipment of ferromagnetic impurity is got rid of to ox fodder, includes the frame, its characterized in that: a conveyor belt is arranged on the frame at the rear part of the rack, a feed discharging hopper is arranged above the rear part of the conveyor belt, and the vertical distance between the feed discharging hopper and the conveyor belt is 10 cm; a collecting box is arranged below the front end of the conveyor belt; a magnetic roller is arranged above the front part of the conveyor belt, and the vertical distance between the magnetic roller and the upper surface of the conveyor belt is 100 mm; a scraper is arranged in front of the magnetic roller, and a distance of 1mm is formed between the rear side edge of the scraper and the outer surface of the magnetic roller; the front side of the scraper inclines downwards by 40 degrees;
the magnetic roller is provided with a cylindrical shell, and roller shafts are arranged at two ends of the shell; the roller shafts at the two ends of the magnetic roller are respectively arranged on the protruding parts designed on the two side plates through bearings; the magnetic roller is driven to rotate by a magnetic roller motor; the machine body end of the magnetic roller motor is fixedly arranged on a protruding part designed on a side plate, and an output shaft is fixed with the end part of a roller shaft of the magnetic roller;
the scraper is arranged in front of the magnetic roller and is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the length of the long side in the left-right direction is equal to the distance between the two side plates; the left and right sides of the scraper are fixed on the protruding parts of the two side plates through screws.
2. The apparatus for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed of claim 1, wherein: the circumferential side wall of the feed blanking hopper is an inclined plane which forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane.
3. The apparatus for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the magnetic roller is fixed with annular neodymium iron boron.
4. The apparatus for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed of claim 1, wherein: the front side and the left and right sides of the scraper are provided with baffles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021610340.3U CN213669847U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Equipment for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021610340.3U CN213669847U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Equipment for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213669847U true CN213669847U (en) | 2021-07-13 |
Family
ID=76744549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021610340.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213669847U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Equipment for removing ferromagnetic impurities from cattle feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213669847U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115301338A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-08 | 保定市东大洋建材有限公司 | Aggregate recycling and crushing device for high-impermeability recycled concrete |
-
2020
- 2020-08-05 CN CN202021610340.3U patent/CN213669847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115301338A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-08 | 保定市东大洋建材有限公司 | Aggregate recycling and crushing device for high-impermeability recycled concrete |
| CN115301338B (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-08-29 | 保定市东大洋建材有限公司 | Aggregate recovery crushing device of high impervious recycled concrete |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210713 |