CN115812616A - Beef cattle is bred with automatic silage feeding device - Google Patents
Beef cattle is bred with automatic silage feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115812616A CN115812616A CN202211271413.4A CN202211271413A CN115812616A CN 115812616 A CN115812616 A CN 115812616A CN 202211271413 A CN202211271413 A CN 202211271413A CN 115812616 A CN115812616 A CN 115812616A
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- silage
- beef cattle
- feeding device
- automatic
- cattle breeding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding, which comprises a fence device for separating beef cattle breeding, a feed box device for guiding to put silage downwards, and a stirring device for stirring and separating silage, wherein a discharging device for pushing silage to be discharged outwards is arranged below the stirring device; the stirring device comprises two first rotating shafts which are symmetrically arranged front and back, a plurality of material distributing rods are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shafts, and the material distributing rods are uniformly distributed in a staggered manner. According to the invention, through the continuous conveying arrangement of the conveying belt, the silage is ensured to be automatically conveyed to the front of beef cattle; the arrangement of recovering the residues through the conveying belt is convenient for the silage to be recovered and reused, and resources are saved; through the arrangement of electrically tearing and pulling the silage for separation, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, in particular to an automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding.
Background
The silage is a kind of feed, which is prepared by sealing and fermenting plant feed containing much water and is mainly used for feeding ruminants. The silage is more storage-resistant than fresh feed, and has more nutrient components than dry feed. In addition, the silage storage occupies less land and has no fire problem.
Compared with the Chinese patent with the application number of 202210536729.5, the double-row bidirectional automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding is disclosed, and is characterized by comprising a feeding unit and a control unit, wherein the feeding unit comprises a crawler-type trolley, and a silage box, a material guide device, a scattering device and a material turning device are arranged on the crawler-type trolley; a plurality of silage rolls are placed inside the silage box, and a first discharge hole is formed in one end of the bottom of the silage box; the silage roll feeding device comprises a silage platform which is obliquely arranged, the silage platform is arranged below the silage box, the silage roll falls onto the silage platform through the first discharge hole, a material distribution mechanism is installed at the discharge end of the silage platform, a second discharge hole is formed in the downstream of the material distribution mechanism, and the material distribution mechanism is used for enabling the silage roll to pass through the second discharge hole one by one.
The above patent does not allow continuous automatic feeding of silage to beef cattle, nor does it allow recycling of the residue. Therefore, a new device is designed, and the silage is automatically conveyed to the beef cattle through the continuous conveying device of the conveying belt; the arrangement of the conveying belt for recovering the residues facilitates the recycling of the silage, and saves resources; through the arrangement of electrically tearing the silage for separation, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and time and labor are saved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide an automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
an automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding comprises a fence device for separating beef cattle breeding, a feed box device for guiding and discharging silage, and a stirring device for stirring and separating silage, wherein a discharging device for pushing silage to be discharged outwards is arranged below the stirring device; the stirring device comprises two first rotating shafts which are symmetrically arranged front and back, a plurality of distributing rods are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shafts, the distributing rods are uniformly distributed in a staggered manner, and one end of each first rotating shaft is provided with a first motor; the discharging device comprises a second rotating shaft, a plurality of push plates are uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft, and a second motor is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft; the feeding device comprises a support frame, two conveying rollers are symmetrically installed in the support frame, a conveying belt is arranged between the conveying rollers, two limiting edges are symmetrically arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the conveying belt, a third motor is installed on the front portion of the support frame, and a recovery box is arranged below one end of the conveying belt.
Preferably: the fence device comprises two limiting plates which are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are uniformly distributed between the limiting plates, a plurality of fixing seats are uniformly distributed on the back of the limiting plates, and partition plates are mounted on the back of the fixing seats.
Preferably: the feeding box device comprises a feeding box body, four supporting legs are evenly welded at four corners of the bottom of the feeding box body, a guide plate is arranged in front of the feeding box body, a feeding box cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding box body, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the feeding box cover.
Preferably: the shape of the material distributing rod is cylindrical, and the diameter of the material distributing rod is 10 mm.
Preferably, the following components: the material distribution rod is in threaded connection with the first rotating shaft, and the first motor is in bolted connection with the material box device.
Preferably: the push plate and the second rotating shaft are riveted together, and the second motor is connected with the material box device through bolts.
Preferably: the height of spacing edge is 20 millimeters, the width of conveyer belt is 400 millimeters.
Preferably: the third motor with support frame bolted connection, spacing reason with conveyer belt integrated into one piece.
Preferably, the following components: the reinforcing rib with the fixing base respectively with the limiting plate welding is in the same place, the division board with fixing base bolted connection.
Preferably, the following components: the feed box body is made of Q235 steel materials, and the feed hopper is in an inverted frustum shape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the silage is automatically conveyed to the front of the beef cattle through the continuous conveying arrangement of the conveying belt;
2. the arrangement of recovering the residues through the conveying belt is convenient for the silage to be recovered and reused, and resources are saved;
3. through the arrangement of electrically tearing and pulling the silage for separation, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pen assembly of an automated silage feeding apparatus for beef cattle farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bin assembly of an automated silage feeding apparatus for beef cattle breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right perspective view of a bin assembly of an automated silage feeding apparatus for beef cattle farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stirring device of the automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the stirring device of the automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a discharge device of an automated silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a feeding device of an automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding according to the invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a fence device; 101. a limiting plate; 102. reinforcing ribs; 103. a fixed seat; 104. a partition plate; 2. a bin device; 201. a feed box body; 202. supporting legs; 203. a material guide plate; 204. a feed box cover; 205. a feed hopper; 3. a stirring device; 301. a first motor; 302. a first rotating shaft; 303. a material distributing rod; 4. a discharge device; 401. a second motor; 402. a second rotating shaft; 403. pushing the plate; 5. a feeding device; 501. a support frame; 502. a conveying roller; 503. a third motor; 504. a conveyor belt; 505. a limiting edge; 506. and (7) a recycling box.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-8, an automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding comprises a fence device 1 for separating beef cattle breeding, a bin device 2 for guiding and placing silage, a stirring device 3 for stirring and separating silage is arranged in the bin device 2, a discharging device 4 for pushing silage to be discharged outwards is arranged below the stirring device 3, and a feeding device 5 for conveying silage and recovering residues is arranged in front of the fence device 1.
In this embodiment: the fence device 1 comprises two limiting plates 101 which are symmetrically arranged in the front and back, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 are uniformly distributed between the limiting plates 101, a plurality of fixing seats 103 are uniformly distributed behind the limiting plates 101, partition plates 104 are mounted behind the fixing seats 103, the reinforcing ribs 102 and the fixing seats 103 are respectively welded with the limiting plates 101, the partition plates 104 are connected with the fixing seats 103 through bolts, the beef cattle are separated and cultured by the partition plates 104, meanwhile, the limiting plates 101 are supported by the fixing seats 103, and silage in eating of the beef cattle is prevented from falling off by the limiting plates 101;
in this embodiment: the feed box device 2 comprises a feed box body 201, four support legs 202 are uniformly welded at four corners of the bottom of the feed box body 201, a guide plate 203 is arranged in front of the feed box body 201, a feed box cover 204 is fixedly arranged at the top of the feed box body 201, a feed hopper 205 is arranged at the top of the feed box cover 204, the feed box body 201 is made of Q235 steel material, the feed hopper 205 is in an inverted frustum shape, silage coils are placed into the feed hopper 205 and are cut and bound, and the silage coils slide into the feed box body 201 along the feed hopper 205;
in this embodiment: the stirring device 3 comprises two first rotating shafts 302 which are symmetrically arranged front and back, a plurality of distributing rods 303 are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shafts 302, the distributing rods 303 are uniformly distributed in a staggered manner, a first motor 301 is arranged at one end of each first rotating shaft 302, the distributing rods 303 are cylindrical, the diameter of each distributing rod 303 is 10 mm, the distributing rods 303 are in threaded connection with the first rotating shafts 302, the first motors 301 are in bolted connection with the feed box body 201, and the two first motors 301 drive the first rotating shafts 302 to drive the distributing rods 303 to rotate reversely so as to tear and separate silage and continuously drop the silage;
in this embodiment: the discharging device 4 comprises a second rotating shaft 402, a plurality of push plates 403 are uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft 402, one end of the second rotating shaft 402 is provided with a second motor 401, the push plates 403 are riveted with the second rotating shaft 402, the second motor 401 is connected with the feed box body 201 through a bolt, the second motor 401 drives the second rotating shaft 402 to drive the push plates 403 to rotate, and silage is pushed out of the feed box body 201 from the material guide plate 203;
in this embodiment: material feeding unit 5 includes support frame 501, two conveying rollers 502 are installed to the symmetry in the support frame 501, be provided with conveyer belt 504 between the conveying roller 502, conveyer belt 504 front and back symmetry is provided with two spacing edges 505, support frame 501 front mounted has third motor 503, conveyer belt 504 one end below is provided with collection box 506, spacing edge 505's height is 20 millimeters, conveyer belt 504's width is 400 millimeters, third motor 503 and support frame 501 bolted connection, spacing edge 505 and conveyer belt 504 integrated into one piece, support frame 501 supports third motor 503 drive conveying roller 502 rotatory, it removes to promote conveyer belt 504, it is preceding to drive the spaced beef cattle face of division board 104 that silage removed.
The working principle is as follows: the silage rolls are placed into a feed hopper 205 and cut off and bound, the silage rolls slide into a feed box body 201 along the feed hopper 205, two first motors 301 drive a first rotating shaft 302 to drive a material distributing rod 303 to rotate reversely, silage is torn and separated and continuously falls, a second motor 401 drives a second rotating shaft 402 to drive a push plate 403 to rotate, the silage is pushed out of the feed box body 201 from a material guide plate 203, the silage falls on a conveying belt 504 under the guidance of the material guide plate 203, a support frame 501 supports a third motor 503 to drive the conveying roller 502 to rotate, the conveying belt 504 is pushed to move, the separated beef cattle faces of a separation plate 104 for moving the silage are driven, a limiting plate 101 prevents the silage from falling off during eating of the beef cattle, when the beef cattle eat, the conveying belt 504 moves again, the residual silage residues are driven to fall into a recovery box 506, and the silage is waited for recovery and reuse.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a beef cattle is bred with automatic silage feeding device, includes that the workbin device (2) that are used for separating the rail device (1) that the beef cattle was bred and are used for the guide to transfer silage, its characterized in that: the silage harvester is characterized by also comprising a stirring device (3) which is used for stirring and separating silage and arranged in the feed box device (2), a discharging device (4) which is used for pushing the silage to be discharged outwards and arranged below the stirring device (3), and a feeding device (5) which is used for conveying the silage and recovering residues and arranged in front of the fence device (1);
the stirring device (3) comprises two first rotating shafts (302) which are symmetrically arranged in front and back, a plurality of distributing rods (303) are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shafts (302), the distributing rods (303) are uniformly distributed in a staggered manner, and one end of each first rotating shaft (302) is provided with a first motor (301);
the discharging device (4) comprises a second rotating shaft (402), a plurality of push plates (403) are uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft (402), and a second motor (401) is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft (402);
material feeding unit (5) are including support frame (501), two conveying rollers (502) are installed to support frame (501) internal symmetry, be provided with conveyer belt (504) between conveying roller (502), conveyer belt (504) front and back symmetry is provided with two spacing reason (505), support frame (501) front mounted has third motor (503), conveyer belt (504) one end below is provided with collection box (506).
2. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the fence device (1) comprises two limiting plates (101) which are symmetrically arranged front and back, a plurality of reinforcing ribs (102) are uniformly distributed between the limiting plates (101), a plurality of fixing seats (103) are uniformly distributed on the back of each limiting plate (101), and partition plates (104) are mounted on the back of each fixing seat (103).
3. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the material box device (2) comprises a material box body (201), four supporting legs (202) are evenly welded at four corners of the bottom of the material box body (201), a material guide plate (203) is arranged in front of the material box body (201), a material box cover (204) is fixedly installed at the top of the material box body (201), and a feeding hopper (205) is arranged at the top of the material box cover (204).
4. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the distribution rod (303) is cylindrical in shape and 10 mm in diameter.
5. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the material distributing rod (303) is in threaded connection with the first rotating shaft (302), and the first motor (301) is in bolted connection with the material box device (2).
6. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the push plate (403) and the second rotating shaft (402) are riveted together, and the second motor (401) is connected with the material box device (2) through a bolt.
7. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the limiting edge (505) is 20 mm, and the width of the conveying belt (504) is 400 mm.
8. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the third motor (503) is connected with the support frame (501) through bolts, and the limit edge (505) and the conveyor belt (504) are integrally formed.
9. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reinforcing rib (102) and the fixed seat (103) are respectively welded with the limiting plate (101), and the partition plate (104) is connected with the fixed seat (103) through bolts.
10. The automatic silage feeding device for beef cattle breeding of claim 3, characterized in that: the feed box body (201) is made of Q235 steel materials, and the feed hopper (205) is in an inverted frustum shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211271413.4A CN115812616A (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Beef cattle is bred with automatic silage feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211271413.4A CN115812616A (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Beef cattle is bred with automatic silage feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115812616A true CN115812616A (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211271413.4A Withdrawn CN115812616A (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Beef cattle is bred with automatic silage feeding device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115812616A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116369229A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-07-04 | 宁夏大学 | Automatic feeding equipment for cattle and sheep breeding and use method |
-
2022
- 2022-10-18 CN CN202211271413.4A patent/CN115812616A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116369229A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-07-04 | 宁夏大学 | Automatic feeding equipment for cattle and sheep breeding and use method |
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Application publication date: 20230321 |
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