CN213657545U

CN213657545U - A yellow phosphorus stove electrode holder for yellow phosphorus production usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN213657545U
Application number: CN202022390940.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈静文; 梅毅
Original assignee: Kunming University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of yellow phosphorus production, and discloses a yellow phosphorus furnace electrode support for yellow phosphorus production, which comprises a lower bottom plate, wherein the top of the lower bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with an upper bottom plate, a fan is arranged in the middle of the top of the upper bottom plate, and two sides of the top of the upper bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixed plates; whole more stability, can not be not hard up easily, fixed effect is better, and the distance between the first card post can self-adaptation regulation according to the diameter of electrode main part, and the distance between the second card post can be according to the manual regulation of the diameter of electrode main part, and it is better to be general suitable, can fix the electrode main part of different diameters size.

Description

A yellow phosphorus stove electrode holder for yellow phosphorus production usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of yellow phosphorus production, in particular to a yellow phosphorus furnace electrode support for yellow phosphorus production.

Background

In the prior art, yellow phosphorus is mainly produced by an electric furnace method. The electric furnace method needs to use a large-scale graphite electrode in the production process, because the graphite electrode is heavy, most of the graphite electrode is directly placed on the ground in the existing production mode, and because the electrode is circular, the graphite electrode is easy to roll on the ground and is infected with a large amount of dust, and the graphite electrode needs to be cleaned when in use, which is very troublesome.

Some supports for placing graphite electrodes are also available in the market, but in the actual use process, the supports have some defects, for example, the supports are poor in universality and difficult to fix graphite electrodes with different sizes, and when the supports are used for fixing the graphite electrodes, the supports are not fixed firmly enough, the contact area between the supports and the graphite electrodes is wide, and the heat dissipation of the graphite electrodes is influenced to a certain extent.

Based on the above, we propose a yellow phosphorus furnace electrode support for yellow phosphorus production, and hope to solve the defects in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a yellow phosphorus stove electrode support for yellow phosphorus production usefulness possesses fixed firm, the universality is good, area of contact is little, easily radiating advantage to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a yellow phosphorus stove electrode support for yellow phosphorus production usefulness.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned fixed firm, the universality is good, area of contact is little, the radiating purpose easily, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a yellow phosphorus furnace electrode support for yellow phosphorus production comprises a lower bottom plate, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the lower bottom plate, an upper bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a fan is arranged in the middle of the top of the upper bottom plate, and fixing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the upper bottom plate;

a first transverse groove and a second transverse groove are formed in the fixing plate, an inserting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transverse groove, a telescopic column is inserted into the inserting plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic column, a spring is fixedly connected between the right side of the pressing plate and the left side of the inserting plate, and a first clamping column is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic column;

the inner wall swing joint of second transverse groove has the movable block, the left side fixedly connected with second card post of movable block, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of movable block, the bottom fixedly connected with screw of connecting block, the inner wall threaded connection of screw has the lead screw, screw and lead screw setting are in the inside of cavity, the inside at the fixed plate is seted up to the cavity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed plate and affiliated device thereof are provided with two sets ofly, fix the top both sides at upper floor's bottom plate respectively, and all include the fixed plate of two relative settings in every group.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of clamp plate still is provided with the pulley, the inner wall of first transverse groove seted up with pulley assorted spout.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the end of first card post and second card post all is the cambered surface, and still swing joint has the electrode main part.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left end swing joint of lead screw has the bearing, bearing fixed connection is on the inside wall of cavity, the right-hand member of lead screw extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with knob of fixed plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper of screw, the inner diapire of cavity seted up with stopper assorted spacing groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a yellow phosphorus stove electrode holder for yellow phosphorus production usefulness possesses following beneficial effect:

according to the yellow phosphorus furnace electrode support for producing yellow phosphorus, when an electrode main body is fixed, the knob is firstly screwed to enable the second clamping column to extend out, then the electrode main body is clamped between the first clamping column and the second clamping column from top to bottom, and the electrode main body is fixed only by the first clamping column and the second clamping column, so that the contact area between the fixing device and the electrode main body is smaller, and the normal heat dissipation of the electrode main body cannot be influenced;

the first clamping column is clamped above the electrode main body by means of the elasticity of the spring, and the second clamping column is driven by the lead screw to be clamped below the electrode main body, so that the whole structure is more stable, the looseness cannot easily occur, and the fixing effect is better;

the distance between the first clamping columns can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the diameter of the electrode main body, the distance between the second clamping columns can be adjusted in a manual mode according to the diameter of the electrode main body, the universal adaptation is better, and the electrode main bodies with different diameters can be fixed;

the fan operation can be bloied upwards for the flow of electrode main part surface air, conveniently dispels the heat to the electrode main part, and the radiating effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-lower bottom plate, 2-support column, 3-upper bottom plate, 4-blower, 5-fixed plate, 6-first transverse groove, 7-inserting plate, 8-telescopic column, 9-spring, 10-pressing plate, 11-pulley, 12-sliding groove, 13-first clamping column, 14-second transverse groove, 15-movable block, 16-second clamping column, 17-connecting block, 18-nut, 19-cavity, 20-limiting block, 21-limiting groove, 22-screw rod, 23-knob, 24-electrode main body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a yellow phosphorus furnace electrode support for yellow phosphorus production comprises a lower bottom plate 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower bottom plate 1, an upper bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2, a fan 4 is arranged in the middle of the top of the upper bottom plate 3, and fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the upper bottom plate 3;

a first transverse groove 6 and a second transverse groove 14 are formed in the fixing plate 5, an inserting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transverse groove 6, a telescopic column 8 is inserted into the inserting plate 7 in an inserting mode, a pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic column 8, a spring 9 is fixedly connected between the right side of the pressing plate 10 and the left side of the inserting plate 7, and a first clamping column 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic column 8;

the inner wall swing joint of second transverse groove 14 has movable block 15, and the left side fixedly connected with second card post 16 of movable block 15, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block 17 of movable block 15, the bottom fixedly connected with screw 18 of connecting block 17, the inner wall threaded connection of screw 18 has lead screw 22, and screw 18 and lead screw 22 set up in the inside of cavity 19, and cavity 19 is seted up in the inside of fixed plate 5.

In this embodiment, the fixing plates 5 and the devices thereof are provided with two sets, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the top of the upper bottom plate 3, and each set includes two fixing plates 5 arranged oppositely, so as to facilitate fixing the left and right ends of the electrode main body 24, and the fixing effect is better.

In this embodiment, the outer wall of the pressing plate 10 is further provided with a pulley 11, the inner wall of the first transverse groove 6 is provided with a sliding groove 12 matched with the pulley 11, and the sliding connection of the pulley 11 in the sliding groove 12 enables the pressing plate 10 to move left and right more stably and smoothly without being locked.

In this embodiment, the ends of the first clamping column 13 and the second clamping column 16 are both arc surfaces, and are further movably connected with the electrode main body 24, the electrode main body 24 is only fixed by the first clamping column 13 and the second clamping column 16, the contact area between the fixing device and the electrode main body 24 is smaller, and the normal heat dissipation of the electrode main body 24 is not affected.

In this embodiment, the left end swing joint of lead screw 22 has the bearing, and bearing fixed connection is on the inside wall of cavity 19, and the right-hand member of lead screw 22 extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with knob 23 of fixed plate 5, can fix the position of lead screw 22 through the bearing, makes the rotation of lead screw 22 more stable, and control lead screw 22 that can be convenient through knob 23 is rotatory, and it is more simple and convenient to operate.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the screw 18 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 20, the inner bottom wall of the cavity 19 is provided with a limiting groove 21 matched with the limiting block 20, and the sliding connection of the limiting block 20 in the limiting groove 21 limits the rotation of the screw 18, so that the screw 18 can only be driven by the screw rod 22 to perform left-right translational motion.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

before the electrode main body 24 is fixed, the knob 23 is firstly screwed to enable the screw rod 22 to rotate, the screw rod 22 rotates to drive the screw nut 18 in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod to move left and right, the screw nut 18 moves left and right and drives the movable block 15 to move left and right through the connecting block 17, and then the second clamping columns 16 are driven to move left and right, so that the distance between the second clamping columns 16 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the electrode main body 24;

then the telescopic column 8 is pulled outwards to enable the first clamping column 13 to move towards two sides, the spring 9 is compressed, the gap between the first clamping columns 13 is enlarged, the electrode main body 24 can be placed between the first clamping column 13 and the second clamping column 16 at the moment, after the electrode main body 24 is placed, the telescopic column 8 is loosened, the telescopic column 8 can automatically push against the electrode main body 24 under the elastic force of the spring 9, and the electrode main body 24 is prevented from moving;

because the electrode main body 24 is fixed only by the first clamping column 13 and the second clamping column 16, the contact area between the fixing device and the electrode main body 24 is smaller, and the normal heat dissipation of the electrode main body 24 is not influenced;

the first clamping column 13 is clamped above the electrode main body 24 by means of the elasticity of the spring 9, and the second clamping column 16 is driven by the screw rod 22 to be clamped below the electrode main body 24, so that the whole structure is more stable, the looseness cannot easily occur, and the fixing effect is better;

the distance between the first clamping columns 13 can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the diameter of the electrode main body 24, the distance between the second clamping columns 16 can be adjusted in a manual mode according to the diameter of the electrode main body 24, the universal adaptation is better, and the electrode main bodies 24 with different diameters can be fixed;

the fan 4 operation can be bloied upwards, can accelerate the flow of electrode main part 24 surface air, conveniently dispels the heat to electrode main part 24, and the radiating effect is better.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a yellow phosphorus stove electrode support for yellow phosphorus production usefulness, includes lower floor bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the lower-layer bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (2), the top of the supporting column (2) is fixedly connected with an upper-layer bottom plate (3), a fan (4) is arranged in the middle of the top of the upper-layer bottom plate (3), and two sides of the top of the upper-layer bottom plate (3) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (5);

a first transverse groove (6) and a second transverse groove (14) are formed in the fixing plate (5), an inserting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transverse groove (6), a telescopic column (8) is inserted into the inserting plate (7), a pressing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic column (8), a spring (9) is fixedly connected between the right side of the pressing plate (10) and the left side of the inserting plate (7), and a first clamping column (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic column (8);

the inner wall swing joint of second transverse groove (14) has movable block (15), the left side fixedly connected with second card post (16) of movable block (15), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block (17) of movable block (15), the bottom fixedly connected with screw (18) of connecting block (17), the inner wall threaded connection of screw (18) has lead screw (22), screw (18) and lead screw (22) set up the inside in cavity (19), the inside at fixed plate (5) is seted up in cavity (19).

2. A yellow phosphorus furnace electrode holder for yellow phosphorus production according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of fixing plates (5) and the devices thereof are respectively fixed on two sides of the top of the upper-layer bottom plate (3), and each group comprises two fixing plates (5) which are oppositely arranged.

3. A yellow phosphorus furnace electrode holder for yellow phosphorus production according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the pressing plate (10) is further provided with a pulley (11), and the inner wall of the first transverse groove (6) is provided with a sliding groove (12) matched with the pulley (11).

4. A yellow phosphorus furnace electrode holder for yellow phosphorus production according to claim 1, wherein: the tail ends of the first clamping column (13) and the second clamping column (16) are cambered surfaces, and are movably connected with an electrode main body (24).

5. A yellow phosphorus furnace electrode holder for yellow phosphorus production according to claim 1, wherein: the left end swing joint of lead screw (22) has the bearing, bearing fixed connection is on the inside wall of cavity (19), the right-hand member of lead screw (22) extends to the outside of fixed plate (5) and fixedly connected with knob (23).

6. A yellow phosphorus furnace electrode holder for yellow phosphorus production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with stopper (20) of screw (18), the interior diapire of cavity (19) seted up with stopper (20) assorted spacing groove (21).