CN213654840U

CN213654840U - Ore shovel loader with protection mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213654840U
Application number: CN202022420983.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺叶兰
Original assignee: Sinoma Chongqing Cantian Building Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Sinoma Chongqing Cantian Building Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ore mining technology field, the utility model discloses an ore shovel installation with protection machanism, including shovel installation body, shovel installation body includes base, cockpit, fixed column, scraper bowl, dead lever and takes off the tooth, base upper end fixedly connected with cockpit, base left side fixedly connected with fixed column, one side that the cockpit was kept away from to the fixed column articulates there is the scraper bowl, the cockpit left side is provided with the dead lever, the dead lever left side is provided with takes off the tooth, the scraper bowl upper end articulates there is protector, protector includes protective sheath, handle, connecting rod, first fixed frame, first stop collar, first inserted bar and fixed cover. The utility model discloses be provided with protector, make the inside ore of scraper bowl can stably transport appointed place, the device is provided with quick detach device, makes the protective sheath wholly break away from the fixed frame of second is inside, makes things convenient for operating personnel to change taking off the tooth.

Description

Ore shovel loader with protection mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ore mining technology field specifically is an ore shovel loader with protection machanism.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the ore shovel loader is a common device in ore mining, can intensively transport mined ores, is mainly used for shoveling and loading bulk materials such as soil, gravel, lime, coal and the like, and can also perform slight shoveling and digging operation on the ores, hard soil and the like.

But current ore shovel installation is concentrating the collection back to the ore using the scraper bowl, need use the shovel installation body to transport the appointed place to the inside ore of scraper bowl, because the job site road surface is not enough level and smooth, the scraper bowl can produce in the transportation and rock, lead to the inside ore of scraper bowl to drop, take off the tooth simultaneously and stir the ore to the inside in-process of scraper bowl, take off the tooth tool bit and be in the ore frequent contact, can lead to taking off the tooth and appear damaging, the work efficiency that leads to the shovel installation body reduces consequently and needs an ore shovel installation that has protection mechanism to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ore shovel loader with protection machanism to solve the current operating personnel who proposes in the above-mentioned background art and carrying out the in-process of transporting to the ore at the use scraper bowl, the inside ore of scraper bowl can appear dropping and current take off the tooth and can lead to taking off the tooth surface after long-time the use and appear damaged, lead to taking off the problem that the work efficiency of tooth reduces.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ore shovel loader with a protection mechanism comprises a shovel loader body, wherein the shovel loader body comprises a base, a cab, a fixing column, a bucket, a fixing rod and a tooth pushing-off body, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the cab, the left side of the base is fixedly connected with the fixing column, one side, away from the cab, of the fixing column is hinged with the bucket, the left side of the cab is provided with the fixing rod, the left side of the fixing rod is provided with the tooth pushing-off body, the upper end of the bucket is hinged with a protection device, the protection device comprises a protection sleeve, a handle, a connecting rod, a first fixing frame, a first limiting sleeve, a first inserting rod and a fixing sleeve, the surface of one side, away from the bucket, of the protection sleeve is fixedly connected with the handle, the side, close to the bucket, of the lower end of the protection sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, a first inserting rod is sleeved inside the connecting rod, a fixed sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall surface of one side of the first inserting rod, which is close to the first fixed frame, the right side of the raking tooth is rotatably connected with a quick-release device, the quick-release device comprises an inserting plate, a second fixed frame, a second limit sleeve, a second inserting rod, a fixed plate, a third fixed frame, a clamping rod, a baffle plate and a spring, the second fixed frame is sleeved on one side surface of the inserting plate, which is far away from the raking tooth, the second limit sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall surface of one side of the second fixed frame, which is close to the second fixed frame, a second inserting rod is inserted inside one side of the inserting plate, which is close to the second fixed frame, a fixed plate is arranged on one side surface of the second inserting rod, which is far away from the fixed plate, a third fixed frame is sleeved on one side surface of the second inserting rod, a clamping rod is inserted inside, and a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate, which is close to the second inserted link.

Preferably, the protective sleeve is arranged in a triangle shape, and the protective sleeve has the same diameter as the bucket.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in one side, close to the first inserting rod, of the connecting rod, and the through hole is matched with the first inserting rod.

Preferably, the first inserted link is provided with two sets, two sets of the first inserted link are all inserted inside the fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of one side of the first fixed frame, which is close to the bucket.

Preferably, the side of the second inserted link is provided with a convex block, and one side of the fixing plate close to the second inserted link is also provided with a convex block.

Preferably, a convex block is arranged on the surface of one side, away from the baffle, of the clamping rod, and two sides of the spring are respectively fixed on the clamping rod and the baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device is provided with protector, makes the protective sheath can protect the inside ore of scraper bowl, makes the inside ore of scraper bowl can stably transport appointed place, and the device is provided with quick detach device, makes the protective sheath wholly break away from the fixed frame of second is inside, makes things convenient for operating personnel to change taking off the tooth.

(1) The device is provided with protector, collect the completion back when the scraper bowl to the ore, through rotating the handle, make the connecting rod move inside first fixed frame, one side that the protective sheath was kept away from to the messenger connecting rod is contradicted with first spacing cover inner wall, insert first inserted bar again and establish the inside through-hole of connecting rod, rotate first inserted bar, make first inserted bar card inside first fixed frame, make the protective sheath can laminate with the scraper bowl surface, make the protective sheath can protect the inside ore of scraper bowl, make the inside ore of scraper bowl can stably transport the appointed place.

(2) The device is provided with quick detach device, and after taking off the tooth and using for a long time and appearing damaging, through removing the kelly to the one side of keeping away from the fixed frame of third, make the kelly can separate with the inside recess of second inserted bar, pull the second inserted bar to the one side of keeping away from the kelly again, make the through-hole of second inserted bar and picture peg inside break away from, make the protective sheath can wholly break away from the fixed frame of second is inside, make things convenient for operating personnel to change taking off the tooth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the tooth and the insertion plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural front sectional view of a second fixing frame and a second position-limiting sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first fixing frame and the first inserting rod of the present invention

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shovel loader body; 110. a base; 120. a cockpit; 130. fixing a column; 140. a bucket; 150. fixing the rod; 160. raking the teeth; 2. a guard; 210. a protective sleeve; 220. a handle; 230. a connecting rod; 240. a first fixed frame; 250. a first stop collar; 260. a first plunger; 270. fixing a sleeve; 3. a quick release device; 310. inserting plates; 320. a second fixed frame; 330. a second stop collar; 340. a second plunger; 350. a fixing plate; 360. a third fixed frame; 370. a clamping rod; 380. a baffle plate; 390. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment:

an ore shovel loader with a protection mechanism comprises a shovel loader body 1, wherein the shovel loader body 1 comprises a base 110, a cab 120, a fixing column 130, a bucket 140, a fixing rod 150 and a digging tooth 160, the upper end of the base 110 is fixedly connected with the cab 120, the left side of the base 110 is fixedly connected with the fixing column 130, one side, away from the cab 120, of the fixing column 130 is hinged with the bucket 140, the left side of the cab 120 is provided with the fixing rod 150, the left side of the fixing rod 150 is provided with the digging tooth 160, the upper end of the bucket 140 is hinged with a protection device 2, the protection device 2 comprises a protection sleeve 210, a handle 220, a connecting rod 230, a first fixing frame 240, a first limit sleeve 250, a first inserted rod 260 and a fixing sleeve 270, the surface, away from the bucket 140, of the protection sleeve 210 is fixedly connected with the handle 220, one side, close to the bucket 140, of the lower, the first limiting sleeve 250 is sleeved on the inner wall surface of one side of the first fixing frame 240 close to the first limiting sleeve 250, the first insert rod 260 is sleeved inside the connecting rod 230, the fixing sleeve 270 is sleeved on the inner wall surface of one side of the first insert rod 260 close to the first fixing frame 240, the right side of the raking tooth 160 is rotatably connected with the quick release device 3, the quick release device 3 comprises an insert plate 310, a second fixing frame 320, a second limiting sleeve 330, a second insert rod 340, a fixing plate 350, a third fixing frame 360, a clamping rod 370, a baffle 380 and a spring 390, the second fixing frame 320 is sleeved on the surface of one side of the insert plate 310 far away from the raking tooth 160, the second limiting sleeve 330 is sleeved on the inner wall surface of one side of the second fixing frame 320 close to the second fixing frame 310, the second insert rod 340 is inserted inside one side of the insert plate 310 close to the second fixing frame 320, the fixing plate 350 is arranged on the surface of one side of the second insert rod 340 close to the second fixing frame, a clamping rod 370 is inserted at the side edge of the third fixing frame 360, a baffle 380 is sleeved on the inner surface of one side of the clamping rod 370 close to the third fixing frame 360, and a spring 390 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 380 close to the second inserting rod 340.

The protective sleeve 210 is triangular, and the diameter of the protective sleeve 210 is the same as that of the bucket 140, so that the protective sleeve 210 can be completely attached to the bucket 140, the surface of the bucket 140 can be completely covered by the protective sleeve 210, and the ore in the bucket 140 can be stably transported to a designated position conveniently.

The connecting rod 230 is close to the inside through-hole of having seted up in one side of first inserted bar 260, and the through-hole can make first inserted bar 260 stably insert and establish in the inside through-hole of connecting rod 230 like this with first inserted bar 260 looks adaptation, makes things convenient for first inserted bar 260 to stably support connecting rod 230.

The first insert bars 260 are provided with two sets, two sets of the first insert bars 260 are inserted into the fixing sleeve 270, the fixing sleeve 270 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of one side of the first fixing frame 240 close to the bucket 140, so that the first insert bars 260 can be inserted into the first fixing frame 240 through the inner through holes of the connecting rods 230, and the first insert bars 260 are rotated to fix the first insert bars 260 to the first fixing frame 240.

The side of the second inserting rod 340 is provided with a convex block, and one side of the fixing plate 350 close to the second inserting rod 340 is also provided with a convex block, so that the fixing plate 350 can fix the convex blocks on two sides of the second inserting rod 340, the convex blocks on two sides of the second inserting rod 340 are butted with the convex blocks inside the fixing plate 350, and the lower end of the second inserting rod 340 can be stabilized conveniently.

The surface of one side of the blocking rod 370 far away from the baffle 380 is provided with a convex block, and two sides of the spring 390 are respectively fixed on the blocking rod 370 and the baffle 380, so that when an operator pulls the blocking rod 370, the convex block on the surface of the blocking rod 370 can move towards one side of the baffle 380, the spring 390 is elastically deformed, and the blocking rod 370 can be conveniently directly inserted into the groove in the second insertion rod 340 under the action of the spring 390.

The working principle is as follows: when a sufficient amount of ore is loaded in the bucket 140, the handle 220 is rotated to make the protective sleeve 210 fit with the surface of the bucket 140, the connecting rod 230 is inserted into the first fixing frame 240, the first insertion rod 260 is inserted into the through hole in the connecting rod 230, the first insertion rod 260 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 270, the fixing sleeve 270 is rotated to limit the first insertion rod 260, the connecting rod 230 is fixed in the first fixing frame 240, so that the ore in the bucket 140 cannot fall off during the moving process, when the surface of the raking tooth 160 is worn for a long time, the clamping rod 370 is pulled to the side edge to move the surface bump of the clamping rod 370 to one side of the baffle 380, the spring 390 is elastically deformed to separate the clamping rod 370 from the inner groove of the second insertion rod 340, the second insertion rod 340 is pulled to the side far away from the insertion rod 310 to separate the bumps at two sides of the second insertion rod 340 from the bumps in the fixing plate 350, the inserting plate 310 can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the second fixing frame 320, so that an operator can replace the raking teeth 160.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ore shovel loader with safeguard mechanism, includes shovel loader body (1), its characterized in that: the shovel loader body (1) comprises a base (110), a cockpit (120), a fixing column (130), a bucket (140), a fixing rod (150) and a raking tooth (160), the upper end of the base (110) is fixedly connected with the cockpit (120), the left side of the base (110) is fixedly connected with the fixing column (130), one side, away from the cockpit (120), of the fixing column (130) is hinged with the bucket (140), the left side of the cockpit (120) is provided with the fixing rod (150), the left side of the fixing rod (150) is provided with the raking tooth (160), the upper end of the bucket (140) is hinged with a protective device (2), the protective device (2) comprises a protective sleeve (210), a handle (220), a connecting rod (230), a first fixing frame (240), a first limiting sleeve (250), a first inserted bar (260) and a fixing sleeve (270), one side surface, away from the bucket (140), of the protective sleeve (210, one side of the lower end of the protective sleeve (210) close to the bucket (140) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (230), one side surface of the connecting rod (230) far away from the handle (220) is sleeved with a first fixing frame (240), one side inner wall surface of the first fixing frame (240) close to the first limiting sleeve (250) is sleeved with the first limiting sleeve (250), a first inserted bar (260) is sleeved inside the connecting rod (230), one side inner wall surface of the first inserted bar (260) close to the first fixing frame (240) is sleeved with a fixing sleeve (270), the right side of the raking tooth (160) is rotatably connected with a quick-release device (3), the quick-release device (3) comprises an insert plate (310), a second fixing frame (320), a second limiting sleeve (330), a second inserted bar (340), a fixing plate (350), a third fixing frame (360), a clamping bar (370), a baffle plate (380) and a spring (390), the fixed frame of second (320) has been cup jointed to a side surface of keeping away from taking off tooth (160) in picture peg (310), the fixed frame of second (320) is close to one side inner wall surface cup jointed second stop collar (330) of the fixed frame of second (320), one side inside the inserting of the fixed frame of second (320) of picture peg (310) is close to is equipped with second inserted bar (340), one side surface that second inserted bar (340) is close to the fixed frame of second (320) is provided with fixed plate (350), one side surface that fixed plate (350) were kept away from in second inserted bar (340) has cup jointed the fixed frame of third (360), card pole (370) is inserted to the fixed frame of third (360) side, baffle (380) have been cup jointed to one side internal surface that card pole (370) is close to the fixed frame of third (360), one side fixedly connected with spring (390) that baffle (380) is close to second inserted bar (340).

2. An ore shovel loader with a guard mechanism according to claim 1 and characterised in that: the protective sleeve (210) is arranged in a triangle, and the protective sleeve (210) has the same diameter as the bucket (140).

3. An ore shovel loader with a guard mechanism according to claim 1 and characterised in that: a through hole is formed in one side, close to the first inserting rod (260), of the connecting rod (230), and the through hole is matched with the first inserting rod (260).

4. An ore shovel loader with a guard mechanism according to claim 1 and characterised in that: the first inserting rods (260) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of first inserting rods (260) are inserted into the fixing sleeve (270), and the fixing sleeve (270) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of one side, close to the bucket (140), of the first fixing frame (240).

5. An ore shovel loader with a guard mechanism according to claim 1 and characterised in that: the side of the second inserted link (340) is provided with a convex block, and one side of the fixing plate (350) close to the second inserted link (340) is also provided with a convex block.

6. An ore shovel loader with a guard mechanism according to claim 1 and characterised in that: the surface of one side, far away from the baffle (380), of the clamping rod (370) is provided with a convex block, and two sides of the spring (390) are respectively fixed on the clamping rod (370) and the baffle (380).