CN213645949U - Drilling and milling machine for waist-shaped hole of aluminum profile - Google Patents

Drilling and milling machine for waist-shaped hole of aluminum profile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213645949U
CN213645949U CN202022307745.6U CN202022307745U CN213645949U CN 213645949 U CN213645949 U CN 213645949U CN 202022307745 U CN202022307745 U CN 202022307745U CN 213645949 U CN213645949 U CN 213645949U
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guide rail
rib
milling
moving table
clamping arm
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CN202022307745.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱学良
朱学忠
付浩
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Henan Zhongsheng Intelligent Door & Window Co ltd
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Henan Zhongsheng Intelligent Door & Window Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy door and window production facility technical field, especially a drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole, including the lathe bed, on be provided with workstation and moving table frame, the workstation is long straight platelike, be provided with the rib of two parallels on the workstation, two the rib terminal surface parallel and level, the one end of workstation is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is the L type, vertical face perpendicular to the rib sets up, two the upper surface both sides of rib are provided with fixture respectively, two the upper surface middle part of rib is provided with the backing plate, the backing plate with fixture's aluminium alloy contact surface parallel and level, be provided with triaxial moving mechanism on the moving table frame, triaxial moving mechanism's end is provided with motor and drill bit. The utility model discloses can drill, the tapping operation to longer aluminium alloy, need not to carry out a lot of dress card, improve production efficiency.

Description

Drilling and milling machine for waist-shaped hole of aluminum profile
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy door and window production facility technical field, especially a drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole.
Background
The drilling and milling machine is a machine tool device integrating drilling, milling, boring and grinding into a whole, is applied to the processing of small and medium-sized parts, has a workbench capable of moving longitudinally and transversely, a main shaft vertically arranged, is usually a table type machine tool and a machine head capable of lifting up and down, and has various cutting functions of drilling, milling, boring, grinding, tapping and the like.
In the production process of the aluminum alloy door and window, the surface of the aluminum profile needs to be drilled. Because aluminium alloy length is longer, general producer is when producing aluminum alloy door and window, and the aluminium alloy is cut and is followed to drilling to shorter aluminium alloy. The workpiece needs to be clamped for many times, so that the production efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole can be to longer aluminium alloy drilling, tapping operation, need not to carry out many times dress card, has improved production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole, including the lathe bed, be provided with workstation and moving gantry on the lathe bed, the workstation is long straight platelike, be provided with the rib of two parallels on the workstation, two the rib terminal surface parallel and level, the one end of workstation is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is the L type, vertical face perpendicular to the rib sets up, two the upper surface both sides of rib are provided with fixture, two respectively the upper surface middle part of rib is provided with the backing plate, the backing plate with fixture's aluminium alloy contact surface parallel and level, be provided with three-axis moving mechanism on the moving gantry, three-axis moving mechanism's end is provided with motor and drill bit.
In foretell drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole, as preferred scheme, fixture is including base plate, cylinder, preceding centre gripping arm and back centre gripping arm, base plate detachable sets up on the rib, two of base plate perpendicular to the rib sets up, preceding centre gripping arm with the cylinder is installed relatively on the base plate, the piston rod front end fixedly connected with of cylinder back centre gripping arm, preceding centre gripping arm with interval certain distance between the back centre gripping arm.
In the milling and drilling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferred scheme, the base plate is L-shaped and comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, the cylinder is installed on the horizontal section, and the front clamping arm is installed on the vertical section.
In the milling and drilling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, preferably, the backing plate is flush with the upper surface of the horizontal section of the base plate.
In the milling and drilling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferred scheme, the front clamping arm and the rear clamping arm are both rubber columns.
In foretell drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole, as preferred scheme, three axle moving mechanism is including first guide rail, first mobile station, second guide rail, second mobile station, third guide rail and third mobile station, first guide rail horizontal fixation sets up on the travelling carriage, and with the workstation is parallel, first mobile station is installed on the first guide rail, and follow first guide rail removes, second guide rail horizontal setting is in on the first mobile station, and with first guide rail mutually perpendicular, the second mobile station is installed on the second guide rail, and follow the second guide rail removes, the vertical setting of third guide rail is in second mobile station top, the third mobile station is installed on the second guide rail, and follow the second guide rail removes.
In the drilling and milling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferred scheme, the side surface of the third mobile station is connected with a clamping seat through a cantilever, the motor is installed on the clamping seat, a drill bit is installed on an output shaft of the motor, and the drill bit is positioned above the working table.
In the milling and drilling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferred scheme, the tail end of the second guide rail exceeds the rear end face of the first moving table by a certain distance, and the lower part of the second guide rail is connected with the rear end face of the first moving table through a rib plate.
In the milling and drilling machine for the kidney-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, preferably, the front end surface of the first moving table extends outwards for a certain distance, and the third guide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extending part of the first moving table.
The utility model provides a drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole, workstation one end sets up to open, and the other end sets up the limiting plate for the location aluminium alloy can drill, the tapping operation to longer aluminium alloy, need not to carry out a lot of dress card, has improved production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic general structural diagram of a milling and drilling machine for a kidney-shaped hole of an aluminum profile provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic general structural diagram of a milling and drilling machine bed for a waist-shaped hole of an aluminum profile provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of a three-axis moving mechanism of a milling and drilling machine for a waist-shaped hole of an aluminum profile provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the general structure of the clamping mechanism of the milling and drilling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-lathe bed, 2-workbench, 3-moving rack, 4-first guide rail, 5-first moving platform, 6-second guide rail, 7-second moving platform, 8-third guide rail, 9-third moving platform, 10-clamping seat, 11-motor, 12-drill bit, 13-limiting plate, 14-clamping mechanism, 15-rib, 16-base plate, 17-rib plate, 18-base plate, 19-cylinder, 20-rear clamping arm and 21-front clamping arm.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific situations:
referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a milling and drilling machine for an aluminum profile waist-shaped hole according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a milling and drilling machine bed 1 for an aluminum profile waist-shaped hole according to an embodiment of the present invention; the embodiment provides a drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole, including lathe bed 1, on be provided with workstation 2 and travelling gantry 3, workstation 2 is long straight platelike, be provided with the rib 15 of two parallels on the workstation 2, 15 terminal surface parallel and level of two ribs, the one end of workstation 2 is provided with limiting plate 13, limiting plate 13 is the L type, vertical face perpendicular to rib 15 sets up, the upper surface both sides of two ribs 15 are provided with fixture 14 respectively, the upper surface middle part of two ribs 15 is provided with backing plate 16, backing plate 16 and fixture 14's aluminium alloy contact surface parallel and level, be provided with three-axis moving mechanism on the travelling gantry 3, three-axis moving mechanism's end is provided with motor 11 and drill bit 12.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a clamping mechanism 14 of a milling and drilling machine for a kidney-shaped hole of an aluminum profile according to an embodiment of the present invention; in the above drilling and milling machine for the kidney-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferred scheme, the clamping mechanism 14 includes a base plate 18, a cylinder 19, a front clamping arm 21 and a rear clamping arm 20, the base plate 18 is detachably disposed on the rib 15, the base plate 18 is disposed perpendicular to the two ribs 15, the front clamping arm 21 and the cylinder 19 are oppositely mounted on the base plate 18, the front end of a piston rod of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the rear clamping arm 20, and a certain distance is formed between the front clamping arm 21 and the rear clamping arm 20.
In the above drilling and milling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferred scheme, the base plate 18 is L-shaped and comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, the cylinder 19 is installed on the horizontal section, and the front clamping arm 21 is installed on the vertical section.
In the milling and drilling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, the backing plate 16 is preferably flush with the upper surface of the horizontal section of the base plate 18.
In the milling and drilling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, the front clamping arm 21 and the rear clamping arm 20 are preferably rubber columns.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of a three-axis moving mechanism of a milling and drilling machine for a waist-shaped hole of an aluminum profile according to an embodiment of the present invention; in the above drilling and milling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferable scheme, the three-axis moving mechanism includes a first guide rail 4, a first moving table 5, a second guide rail 6, a second moving table 7, a third guide rail 8 and a third moving table 9, the first guide rail 4 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the moving table frame 3 and is parallel to the workbench 2, the first moving table 5 is installed on the first guide rail 4 and moves along the first guide rail 4, the second guide rail 6 is horizontally arranged on the first moving table 5 and is perpendicular to the first guide rail 4, the second moving table 7 is installed on the second guide rail 6 and moves along the second guide rail 6, the third guide rail 8 is vertically arranged above the second moving table 7, and the third moving table 9 is installed on the second guide rail 6 through the third guide rail 8 and the second moving table 7 and moves along the second guide rail 6. Triaxial moving mechanism can design based on triaxial linear motion platform's mobile mode and control mode, and control system is ripe the utility model provides a hardware structure technical easy implementation, specific details are no longer repeated.
In the above drilling and milling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferred scheme, the side surface of the third mobile station 9 is connected with a clamping seat 10 through a cantilever, a motor 11 is installed on the clamping seat 10, an output shaft of the motor 11 is provided with a drill bit 12, and the drill bit 12 is located above the working table 2.
In the milling and drilling machine for the waist-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, as a preferable scheme, the tail end of the second guide rail 6 exceeds the rear end face of the first moving platform 5 for a certain distance, and the lower part of the second guide rail 6 is connected with the rear end face of the first moving platform 5 through the ribbed plate 17.
In the milling and drilling machine for the kidney-shaped hole of the aluminum profile, the front end surface of the first moving table 5 preferably extends outward for a certain distance, and the third guide rail 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extending part of the first moving table 5.
After the aluminum profile is placed on the workbench 2, the air cylinder 19 of the clamping mechanism 14 is started, and the rear clamping arm 20 extends out to interact with the front clamping arm 21 to clamp the aluminum profile between the two clamping mechanisms 14. And then, the three-axis moving mechanism operates to control the drill bit 12 to perform waist-shaped hole construction on the surface of the aluminum profile.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The detailed description of the embodiments provided by the present invention is provided above, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understand the method and the core ideas of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, to sum up, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a drilling and milling machine for aluminium alloy waist type hole, a serial communication port, including the lathe bed, be provided with workstation and movable rack on the lathe bed, the workstation is long straight platelike, be provided with the rib of two parallels on the workstation, two rib terminal surface parallel and level, the one end of workstation is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is the L type, vertical face perpendicular to the rib sets up, two the upper surface both sides of rib are provided with fixture, two respectively the upper surface middle part of rib is provided with the backing plate, the backing plate with fixture's aluminium alloy contact surface parallel and level, be provided with three-axis moving mechanism on the movable rack, three-axis moving mechanism's end is provided with motor and drill bit.
2. The milling and drilling machine for the kidney-shaped hole of the aluminum profile according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a base plate, a cylinder, a front clamping arm and a rear clamping arm, the base plate is detachably arranged on the rib, the base plate is arranged perpendicular to the two ribs, the front clamping arm and the cylinder are oppositely arranged on the base plate, the front end of a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear clamping arm, and a certain distance is reserved between the front clamping arm and the rear clamping arm.
3. The milling and drilling machine for the kidney-shaped holes of the aluminum profiles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base plate is L-shaped and comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, the air cylinder is mounted on the horizontal section, and the front clamping arm is mounted on the vertical section.
4. The milling and drilling machine for the kidney-shaped holes of the aluminum profiles as claimed in claim 3, wherein the shim plate is flush with the upper surface of the horizontal section of the base plate.
5. The milling and drilling machine for waist-shaped holes of aluminum profiles according to claim 2, wherein the front clamping arm and the rear clamping arm are both rubber columns.
6. The milling and drilling machine for the kidney-shaped holes of the aluminum profiles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the three-axis moving mechanism comprises a first guide rail, a first moving table, a second guide rail, a second moving table, a third guide rail and a third moving table, the first guide rail is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the moving table frame and is parallel to the working table, the first moving table is arranged on the first guide rail and moves along the first guide rail, the second guide rail is horizontally arranged on the first moving table and is perpendicular to the first guide rail, the second moving table is arranged on the second guide rail and moves along the second guide rail, the third guide rail is vertically arranged above the second moving table, and the third moving table is arranged on the second guide rail and moves along the second guide rail.
7. The milling and drilling machine for the kidney-shaped holes of the aluminum profiles according to claim 6, wherein a clamping seat is connected to the side surface of the third moving table through a cantilever, the motor is mounted on the clamping seat, a drill bit is mounted on an output shaft of the motor, and the drill bit is positioned above the working table.
8. The milling and drilling machine for the kidney-shaped holes of the aluminum profiles as claimed in claim 6, wherein the tail end of the second guide rail exceeds the rear end face of the first moving platform by a certain distance, and the lower part of the second guide rail is connected with the rear end face of the first moving platform through a rib plate.
9. The milling and drilling machine for kidney-shaped holes of aluminum profiles according to claim 6, wherein the front end surface of the first moving table extends outward for a certain distance, and the third guide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extended part of the first moving table.
CN202022307745.6U 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Drilling and milling machine for waist-shaped hole of aluminum profile Active CN213645949U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022307745.6U CN213645949U (en) 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Drilling and milling machine for waist-shaped hole of aluminum profile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022307745.6U CN213645949U (en) 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Drilling and milling machine for waist-shaped hole of aluminum profile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213645949U true CN213645949U (en) 2021-07-09

Family

ID=76701835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022307745.6U Active CN213645949U (en) 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Drilling and milling machine for waist-shaped hole of aluminum profile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213645949U (en)

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