CN213644267U - Chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN213644267U CN213644267U CN202022032037.6U CN202022032037U CN213644267U CN 213644267 U CN213644267 U CN 213644267U CN 202022032037 U CN202022032037 U CN 202022032037U CN 213644267 U CN213644267 U CN 213644267U
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- filter sieve
- chinese herbal
- herbal medicine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine crushing device, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, a first filter sieve, a second filter sieve and a third filter sieve are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, two first rolling wheels are arranged between the feed hopper and the first filter sieve, four second rolling wheels are arranged between the first filter sieve and the second filter sieve, nine third rolling wheels are arranged between the second filter sieve and the third filter sieve, one side of the third filter sieve, which is far away from the third rolling wheels, is provided with a recovery box, and the recovery box is embedded in the shell; the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism mutually supports through tertiary filter sieve and three not equidimension rolling wheels of group, screens out the chinese herbal medicine powder granule of equidimension not effectively respectively, has realized the screening is smashed in grades of chinese herbal medicine, is favorable to the user to select the chinese herbal medicine powder granule of corresponding size according to the requirement of subsequent handling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing technology field particularly, relates to a chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism.
Background
Chinese herbal medicine (English name: Chinese herbal medicine) is mainly composed of plant medicine (root, stem, leaf and fruit), animal medicine (viscera, skin, bone and organ, etc.) and mineral medicine. Since the plant herbs account for the majority of the Chinese herbs, the Chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbs. The Chinese herbal medicine is required to be crushed before use so that the drug effect of the Chinese herbal medicine can be more effectively exerted or the Chinese herbal medicine is convenient for subsequent processing, the Chinese herbal medicine obtained by the treatment measure is usually put into a conventional crusher in the prior art, the crushing degree of the Chinese herbal medicine is not constant, however, the crushing degrees required by different types of Chinese herbal medicine or different subsequent processing procedures are different, and the conventional crusher cannot achieve the effect of classified crushing and screening.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism can carry out the classified crushing screening to chinese herbal medicine as required, obtains the chinese herbal medicine of appointed crushing degree scope.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism, includes the casing the top of casing is equipped with the feeder hopper the inside of casing is equipped with first filter sieve, second filter sieve and third filter sieve from top to bottom in proper order, the feeder hopper with be equipped with two first rolling wheels between the first filter sieve, first filter sieve with be equipped with four second rolling wheels between the second filter sieve, the second filter sieve with be equipped with nine third rolling wheels between the third filter sieve, the third filter sieve is kept away from one side of third rolling wheel is equipped with the collection box, the collection box embedded in the inside of casing.
The first rolling wheel, the second rolling wheel and the third rolling wheel are respectively driven by a first motor arranged outside the shell.
Wherein the recovery tank is withdrawable from the inside of the case, similar to a structure of a drawer.
Further, the aperture of the first filter sieve is larger than that of the second filter sieve, and the aperture of the second filter sieve is larger than that of the third filter sieve.
The aperture of the filter sieve is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, after the Chinese herbal medicines are fed from the feed hopper and are primarily rolled and crushed by the first rolling wheel, the powder particles with larger size are intercepted on the first filter sieve, the powder particles with smaller size are leaked into the next layer from the mesh of the first filter sieve, after passing through the second rolling wheel, the powder particles with Chinese herbal medicines larger than the aperture of the second filter sieve are intercepted on the second filter sieve, the powder particles with Chinese herbal medicines smaller than the aperture of the second filter sieve are leaked into the next layer from the mesh of the second filter sieve, after passing through the third rolling wheel, the powder particles with Chinese herbal medicines larger than the aperture of the third filter sieve are intercepted on the third filter sieve, and the powder particles with Chinese herbal medicines smaller than the aperture of the third filter sieve are leaked into the lower recovery box from the mesh of the third filter sieve, so that the purpose of classified crushing and screening is achieved.
Further, the first filter screen is at 30 ° to the horizontal plane.
Furthermore, the high end of the first filter sieve is connected with a first reciprocating vibration mechanism through a first connecting rod, the first reciprocating vibration mechanism is installed on the shell, and a first recovery box is embedded in the position, close to the lower end of the first filter sieve, of the side wall of the shell.
The first reciprocating vibration mechanism is of a crank-slider structure and comprises a first crank and a first slider, the first crank provides rotating power by a second motor, and the first slider is connected with the first connecting rod.
Wherein the first recovery box can be taken out of the housing, similar to the structure of a drawer.
The arrangement enables the first filter screen to vibrate in a reciprocating manner, so that the Chinese herbal medicine particles with larger sizes positioned above the first filter screen fall into the first recovery box.
Further, the second filter sieve and the first filter sieve are in mirror symmetry by taking a horizontal plane as a reference.
Furthermore, the high end of the second filter sieve is connected with a second reciprocating vibration mechanism through a second connecting rod, the second reciprocating vibration mechanism is installed on the shell, and a second recovery box is embedded in the position, close to the lower end of the second filter sieve, of the side wall of the shell.
The second reciprocating vibration mechanism is of a crank-slider structure and comprises a second crank and a second slider, the second crank provides rotating power by a third motor, and the second slider is connected with the second connecting rod.
Wherein the second recovery box can be taken out of the housing, similar to the structure of a drawer.
So set up and make the second filter sieve can the reciprocating vibration for the chinese herbal medicine granule of bigger size that lies in above the second filter sieve falls into the second recovery box.
Furthermore, the third filter sieve is parallel to the first filter sieve, the high end of the third filter sieve is connected with a third reciprocating vibration mechanism through a third connecting rod, the third reciprocating vibration mechanism is installed on the shell, and a third recovery box is embedded in the position, close to the lower end of the third filter sieve, of the side wall of the shell.
The third reciprocating vibration mechanism is of a crank-slider structure and comprises a third crank and a third slider, the third crank provides rotating power by a fourth motor, and the third slider is connected with the third connecting rod.
Wherein the third recovery box can be taken out of the housing, similar to the structure of a drawer.
So set up and make the reciprocal vibration of third filter sieve, make the chinese herbal medicine granule of bigger size that is located above the third filter sieve fall into the third recovery box.
Further, two first rolling wheel is the symmetry setting, two the symmetry axle of first rolling wheel with the axis of feeder hopper coincides mutually.
So set up and make the chinese herbal medicine fall into accurately between two first rolling wheels after the feeder hopper drops into and is rolled crushing.
Further, the diameter of the second rolling wheels is smaller than that of the first rolling wheels, and the four second rolling wheels are arranged in a rectangular array.
The diameter of second rolling wheel is less than set up more second rolling wheels in the same space of the purpose of the diameter of first rolling wheel, and the clearance between two adjacent second rolling wheels is littleer for it is better than first rolling wheel to roll crushing effect.
Further, the diameter of third rolling wheel is less than the diameter of second rolling wheel, nine the third rolling wheel is the rectangle array setting.
The diameter of third rolling wheel is less than set up more third rolling wheels in the same space of the purpose of the diameter of second rolling wheel, and the clearance between two adjacent third rolling wheels is littleer for it is better than second rolling wheel to roll crushing effect.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least:
the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism mutually supports through tertiary filter sieve and three not equidimension rolling wheels of group, screens out the chinese herbal medicine powder granule of equidimension not effectively respectively, has realized the screening is smashed in grades of chinese herbal medicine, is favorable to the user to select the chinese herbal medicine powder granule of corresponding size according to the requirement of subsequent handling.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a Chinese herbal medicine crushing device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
icon: 1-shell, 2-feed hopper, 3-first filter sieve, 31-first connecting rod, 32-first reciprocating vibration mechanism, 321-first crank, 322-first slide block, 33-first recovery box, 4-second filter sieve, 41-second connecting rod, 42-second reciprocating vibration mechanism, 421-second crank, 422-second slide block, 43-second recovery box, 5-third filter sieve, 51-third connecting rod, 52-third reciprocating vibration mechanism, 521-third crank, 522-third slide block, 53-third recovery box, 6-first rolling wheel, 7-second rolling wheel, 8-third rolling wheel and 9-recovery box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus, cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a Chinese herbal medicine crushing device, which includes a housing 1, a feeding hopper 2 is disposed at the top of the housing 1, a first filtering sieve 3, a second filtering sieve 4 and a third filtering sieve 5 are sequentially disposed in the housing 1 from top to bottom, the aperture of the first filtering sieve 3 is larger than that of the second filtering sieve 4, the aperture of the second filtering sieve 4 is larger than that of the third filtering sieve 5, specifically, the aperture of the first filtering sieve 3 is 4 meshes, the aperture of the second filtering sieve 4 is 10 meshes, the aperture of the third filtering sieve 5 is 20 meshes, the first filtering sieve 3 is 30 degrees from the horizontal plane, the high end of the first filtering sieve 3 is connected with a first reciprocating vibration mechanism 32 through a first connecting rod 31, the first reciprocating vibration mechanism 32 is mounted on the housing 1, the first reciprocating vibration mechanism 32 is of a crank block structure, and includes a first crank 321 and a first block 322, the first crank 321 provides rotation power by a second motor, the first slide block 322 is connected with the first connecting rod 31, the first recovery box 33 is embedded in the side wall of the housing 1 near the lower end of the first filter screen 3, the first recovery box 33 can be taken out of the housing 1, the structure is similar to a drawer, the second filter screen 4 and the first filter screen 3 are in mirror symmetry with reference to the horizontal plane, the high end of the second filter screen 4 is connected with a second reciprocating vibration mechanism 42 through a second connecting rod 41, the second reciprocating vibration mechanism 42 is installed on the housing 1, the second reciprocating vibration mechanism 42 is a crank-slide block structure and comprises a second crank 421 and a second slide block 422, the second crank 421 provides rotation power by a third motor, the second slide block 422 is connected with the second connecting rod 41, the second recovery box 43 is embedded in the side wall of the housing 1 near the lower end of the second filter screen 4, the second recovery box 43 can be taken out of the housing 1, similar to the structure of a drawer, the third filter sieve 5 is parallel to the first filter sieve 3, the high end of the third filter sieve 5 is connected with a third reciprocating vibration mechanism 52 through a third connecting rod 51, the third reciprocating vibration mechanism 52 is mounted on the housing, the third reciprocating vibration mechanism 52 is a crank-slider structure and comprises a third crank 521 and a third slider 522, the third crank 521 provides rotation power by a fourth motor, the third slider 522 is connected with the third connecting rod 51, a third recovery box 53 is embedded in the side wall of the housing 1 near the lower end of the third filter sieve 5, the third recovery box 53 can be taken out of the housing 1, similar to the structure of a drawer, two first rolling wheels 6 are arranged between the feed hopper 2 and the first filter sieve 3, the two first rolling wheels 6 are symmetrically arranged, the symmetry axes of the two first rolling wheels 6 coincide with the central axis of the feed hopper 2, be equipped with four second rolling wheel 7 between first filter sieve 3 and the second filter sieve 4, the diameter of second rolling wheel 7 is less than the diameter of first rolling wheel 6, four second rolling wheels 7 are the rectangle array setting, be equipped with nine third rolling wheels 8 between second filter sieve 4 and the third filter sieve 5, the diameter of third rolling wheel 8 is less than the diameter of second rolling wheel 7, nine third rolling wheels 8 are the rectangle array setting, first rolling wheel 6, second rolling wheel 7 and third rolling wheel 8 are respectively through setting up the first motor drive in casing 1 outside, one side that third rolling wheel 8 was kept away from to third filter sieve 5 is equipped with collection box 9, collection box 9 is embedded in the inside of casing 1, collection box 9 can be taken out from the inside of casing 1, be similar to the structure of drawer.
The operation principle of the Chinese herbal medicine crushing device provided by the embodiment is as follows:
after being put into the feed hopper 2, the Chinese herbal medicines are firstly rolled and crushed by the first rolling wheel 6 and fall onto the first filter sieve 3, Chinese herbal medicine particles larger than 4 meshes are retained on the first filter sieve 3 and fall into the first recovery box 33 under the reciprocating vibration of the first reciprocating vibration mechanism 32, a user can draw out the first recovery box 33 to recover the powder in the Chinese herbal medicine particles, the Chinese herbal medicine particles smaller than 4 meshes leak into the next layer and are continuously rolled and crushed by the second rolling wheel 7, the crushed Chinese herbal medicine particles larger than 10 meshes are retained on the second filter sieve 4 and fall into the second recovery box 43 under the reciprocating vibration of the second reciprocating vibration mechanism 42, the user can draw out the second recovery box 43 to recover the powder in the Chinese herbal medicine particles, the Chinese herbal medicine particles smaller than 10 meshes leak into the next layer and are continuously rolled and crushed by the third rolling wheel 8, the crushed Chinese herbal medicine particles larger than 20 meshes are retained on the third filter sieve 5, and falls into the third recovery box 53 under the reciprocating vibration of the third reciprocating vibration mechanism 52, the user can draw out the third recovery box 53 to recover the powder therein, the Chinese herbal medicine particles smaller than 20 meshes leak into the recovery box 9 below, if more small particles are needed, the Chinese herbal medicine particles in the first recovery box 33 and the second recovery box 43 can be put into the feed hopper 2 again to be ground again, and the circulation operation can obtain more Chinese herbal medicine particles with smaller sizes.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism, a serial communication port, including the casing the top of casing is equipped with the feeder hopper the inside of casing is equipped with first filter sieve, second filter sieve and third filter sieve from top to bottom in proper order, the feeder hopper with be equipped with two first rolling wheels between the first filter sieve, first filter sieve with be equipped with four second rolling wheels between the second filter sieve, the second filter sieve with be equipped with nine third rolling wheels between the third filter sieve, the third filter sieve is kept away from one side of third rolling wheel is equipped with the collection box, the collection box embedded in the inside of casing.
2. The chinese herbal medicine crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first filter sieve has a larger pore size than the second filter sieve, and the second filter sieve has a larger pore size than the third filter sieve.
3. The herb crushing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first filter screen is positioned at 30 ° from horizontal.
4. The chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 3, wherein a first reciprocating vibration mechanism is connected to a high end of the first filter sieve through a first connecting rod, the first reciprocating vibration mechanism is mounted on the housing, and a first recovery box is embedded in a side wall of the housing near a low end of the first filter sieve.
5. The herb crushing apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein the second filter sieve is mirror-symmetrical to the first filter sieve with respect to a horizontal plane.
6. The chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 5, wherein a second reciprocating vibration mechanism is connected to a high end of the second filter sieve through a second connecting rod, the second reciprocating vibration mechanism is mounted on the housing, and a second recovery box is embedded in a side wall of the housing near a low end of the second filter sieve.
7. The chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 3, wherein the third filter sieve is parallel to the first filter sieve, a high end of the third filter sieve is connected with a third reciprocating vibration mechanism through a third connecting rod, the third reciprocating vibration mechanism is mounted on the housing, and a third recovery box is embedded in a position, close to a lower end of the third filter sieve, of a side wall of the housing.
8. The chinese herbal medicine crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two first rolling wheels are symmetrically arranged, and the symmetrical axes of the two first rolling wheels coincide with the central axis of the feeding hopper.
9. The chinese herbal medicine crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameters of the second rolling wheels are smaller than the diameter of the first rolling wheel, and four of the second rolling wheels are arranged in a rectangular array.
10. The chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the third rolling wheels is smaller than that of the second rolling wheels, and nine of the third rolling wheels are arranged in a rectangular array.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022032037.6U CN213644267U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022032037.6U CN213644267U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213644267U true CN213644267U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=76696498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022032037.6U Active CN213644267U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Chinese herbal medicine reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213644267U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-16 CN CN202022032037.6U patent/CN213644267U/en active Active
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