CN213641473U - Rehabilitation training mechanism for orthopedic nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training mechanism is used in orthopedics nursing relates to rehabilitation device technical field. The utility model discloses a thigh splint subassembly and backup pad, the bottom of thigh splint subassembly just is located that knee joint department articulates there is shank splint subassembly, it has bandage one to tie up between the both sides that the backup pad is C type structure and backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has articulated piece, articulated on the articulated piece have the connecting piece. The utility model discloses a establish thigh splint subassembly and shank splint subassembly cooperation cover at patient's shank, protect the outside of shank, the activity between articulated structure restriction thigh between thigh splint subassembly and the shank splint subassembly has avoided patient's shank dislocation to remove and causes the secondary injury, and the backup pad of equipment bottom supports thigh splint subassembly and shank splint subassembly, has avoided the restriction that the shank auxiliary assembly need fix on the health, has greatly alleviateed the burden of patient's shank.

Description

Rehabilitation training mechanism for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation facility technical field, concretely relates to rehabilitation training mechanism is used in orthopedics nursing.

Background

With the development and progress of science and technology, the research of the orthopedic surgery is improved day by day, and the orthopedic surgery treatment is greatly improved, but when a patient recovers after the surgery, if the patient is not properly treated, the patient is easily damaged secondarily, and usually, an auxiliary device is used for assisting the recovery of the patient in the transition period in the recovery process of the patient.

In the recovery process of patient's shank, the accident that probably meets has a lot, including unexpected collision, dislocation removal and secondary injury etc. these unexpected injuries can not only prolong patient's recovery phase, more probably need the secondary operation, for patient's recovery has brought very big puzzlement, therefore urgent need one kind effectively to patient's shank protect auxiliary device cooperate the recovery of patient's postoperative.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem provided in the background art, the utility model provides a rehabilitation training mechanism for orthopedic nursing.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rehabilitation training mechanism is used in orthopedics nursing, includes thigh splint subassembly and backup pad, the bottom of thigh splint subassembly just is located that knee joint department articulates there is shank splint subassembly, the backup pad is bandage one between the both sides of C type structure and backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has articulated piece, articulated on the articulated piece have the connecting piece, the one end fixed mounting that articulated piece was kept away from to the connecting piece has the clamp, bolt-up connection is passed through with the bottom of shank splint subassembly to the clamp.

Further, thigh splint subassembly is including the preceding big splint and the back big splint that the symmetry set up, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of preceding big splint and back big splint has curb plate one, preceding big splint and back big splint pass through bolt structure fixed connection on the curb plate one.

Furthermore, the shank splint component comprises a front small splint and a rear small splint which are symmetrically arranged, two sides of the front small splint and the rear small splint are fixedly provided with a second side plate, the front small splint and the rear small splint are fixedly connected through a bolt structure on the second side plate, and the top of the rear small splint is hinged with the bottom of the rear large splint.

Furthermore, the top of the back small splint is provided with a hinge hole for hinging the back big splint at the position of the knee joint, and the back small splint is provided with a circular arc opening for the rotation of the thigh splint component at the position of the hinge hole.

Furthermore, a plurality of symmetrical structures with holes are arranged on two sides of the thigh splint component and the shank splint component, and a second bandage tightly binding the thigh and the shank is arranged between the holes in a penetrating manner.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a establish thigh splint subassembly and shank splint subassembly cooperation cover in patient's shank, protect the outside of shank.

2. The utility model discloses a hinge structure between thigh splint subassembly and the shank splint subassembly restricts the activity between thigh and the shank to prevent that patient's shank dislocation removal causes the secondary damage.

3. The utility model discloses a backup pad of bottom supports thigh splint subassembly and shank splint subassembly, has avoided the shank auxiliary assembly to need fix the restriction on the health, has greatly alleviateed the burden of patient's shank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a force diagram of yet another structure of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a thigh splint assembly; 101. a front big splint; 102. a rear big splint; 103. a first side plate; 2. a shank splint assembly; 201. a front small splint; 202. a rear small splint; 20201. a hinge hole; 20202. a circular arc opening; 203. a second side plate; 3. a second binding band; 4. clamping a hoop; 5. binding a first belt; 6. a connecting member; 7. a hinged block; 8. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-4, a rehabilitation training mechanism is used in orthopedics nursing, including thigh splint subassembly 1 and backup pad 8, thigh splint subassembly 1's bottom just is located that knee joint department articulates there is shank splint subassembly 2, backup pad 8 is that bandage 5 has been tied up between the both sides of C type structure and backup pad 8, the top fixed mounting of backup pad 8 has articulated piece 7, articulated on articulated piece 7 have connecting piece 6, the one end fixed mounting that connecting piece 6 kept away from articulated piece 7 has clamp 4, clamp 4 passes through bolt-up with shank splint subassembly 2's bottom.

In the embodiment, the thigh splint assembly 1 and the shank splint assembly 2 are respectively used for wrapping thighs and shanks of patients, in order to enable recovery equipment to better fit injured legs, enhance the protection effect of the equipment and reduce the volume of the equipment, the thigh splint assembly 1 and the shank splint assembly 2 are arranged into arc-shaped wrapping plates which are fitted with the legs as much as possible according to the leg structure of a human body, and the plate body structure is arranged to prevent the legs of the patients from colliding with other objects in the moving process to bring unnecessary pain to the patients; through the installation and matching of the supporting plate 8, the hinging block 7, the connecting piece 6 and the hoop 4, the ankle of the patient can normally rotate, meanwhile, the gravity of the thigh splint assembly 1 and the shank splint assembly 2 is shared on the ground pressed by the supporting plate 8, the acting force of the equipment on the body is not required to be shared when the patient normally stands, and the burden of the patient is reduced; through the hinge structure of the thigh splint component 1 and the shank splint component 2, the range of motion of the thigh and the shank is always in the range limited by the hinge structure, and the secondary injury caused by the dislocation movement of the leg is avoided.

Specifically, thigh splint subassembly 1 is including preceding bottom plate 101 and the back bottom plate 102 that the symmetry set up, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of preceding bottom plate 101 and back bottom plate 102 has curb plate 103, and preceding bottom plate 101 and back bottom plate 102 pass through bolt structure fixed connection on curb plate 103.

In this embodiment, refine thigh splint subassembly 1's structure, divide into two preceding big splint 101 and the big splint 102 in back that can splice the formula, preceding big splint 101 is the cambered surface of laminating the shank as far as possible with big splint 102's structure in back to finally accomplish the fixed to preceding big splint 101 and big splint 102 in back through set up the screw hole on curb plate 103, accomplish the parcel to the thigh that is close to shank part.

Specifically, the calf splint assembly 2 comprises a front small splint 201 and a rear small splint 202 which are symmetrically arranged, two side plates two 203 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the front small splint 201 and the rear small splint 202, the front small splint 201 and the rear small splint 202 are fixedly connected through bolt structures on the side plates two 203, and the top of the rear small splint 202 is hinged with the bottom of the rear large splint 102.

In the embodiment, the structure of the calf splint component 2 is refined and divided into two front small splints 201 and rear small splints 202 which can be spliced, the structures of the front small splints 201 and the rear small splints 202 are cambered surfaces which are as close as possible to the legs, and finally the front small splints 201 and the rear small splints 202 are fixed by arranging threaded holes on the side plates II 203 to wrap the calf legs; also here it is indicated that the articulation of the thigh splint assembly 1 and the calf splint assembly 2 is the articulation of the rear large splint 102 and the rear small splint 202, both of which conform to the dorsal aspect of the human leg allowing normal flexion of the knee portion.

Specifically, the top of the rear small splint 202 at the knee joint is provided with a hinge hole 20201 for hinging the rear large splint 102, and the rear small splint 202 at the hinge hole 20201 is provided with an arc mouth 20202 for the rotation of the thigh splint assembly 1.

In this embodiment, the hinge hole 20201 is opened on the side close to the patella as much as possible, so as to improve the adaptability of the connection between the thigh splint component 1 and the shank splint component 2, increase the movable range of the thigh splint component, limit the size of the arc mouth 20202 according to the actual injury condition of the leg of the patient, and control the position of the thigh splint component 1 on the arc mouth 20202 to limit, thereby ensuring that the leg of the patient can move in the movement range recommended by the doctor.

Concretely, a plurality of symmetrical perforated structures are arranged on two sides of the thigh splint component 1 and the shank splint component 2, and two binding bands 3 for tightly binding the thigh and the shank are arranged between the perforations in a penetrating manner.

In this embodiment, for making thigh splint subassembly 1 and shank splint subassembly 2 can be better laminating mutually with patient's shank, wear to establish two 3 bandages in thigh splint subassembly 1 and shank splint subassembly 2, make equipment bandage two 3 can carry out the clamping action to patient's shank when laminating with patient's shank, provide a buffering and avoided the rigid contact with thigh splint subassembly 1 and shank splint subassembly 2 for patient's shank.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics nursing is with rehabilitation training mechanism, a serial communication port, including thigh splint subassembly (1) and backup pad (8), the bottom of thigh splint subassembly (1) just is located that knee joint department articulates there is shank splint subassembly (2), it has bandage (5) to tie up between backup pad (8) are the both sides of C type structure and backup pad (8), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (8) has articulated piece (7), articulated on articulated piece (7) have connecting piece (6), the one end fixed mounting that articulated piece (7) were kept away from in connecting piece (6) has clamp (4), bolt-up connection is passed through with the bottom of shank splint subassembly (2) in clamp (4).

2. The rehabilitation training mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the thigh splint assembly (1) comprises a front large splint (101) and a rear large splint (102) which are symmetrically arranged, a first side plate (103) is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the front large splint (101) and the rear large splint (102), and the front large splint (101) and the rear large splint (102) are fixedly connected through a bolt structure on the first side plate (103).

3. The rehabilitation training mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower leg splint assembly (2) comprises a front small splint (201) and a rear small splint (202) which are symmetrically arranged, two side plates (203) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the front small splint (201) and the rear small splint (202), the front small splint (201) and the rear small splint (202) are fixedly connected through a bolt structure on the side plates (203), and the top of the rear small splint (202) is hinged to the bottom of the rear large splint (102).

4. The rehabilitation training mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the small back splint (202) at the knee joint is opened with a hinge hole (20201) for hinging the large back splint (102), and the small back splint (202) at the hinge hole (20201) is opened with a circular arc mouth (20202) for the rotation of the thigh splint assembly (1).

5. The rehabilitation training mechanism for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of symmetrical hole structures are arranged on both sides of the thigh splint component (1) and the calf splint component (2), and a second bandage (3) for tightly tying the thigh and the calf is arranged between the holes.

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