CN213641083U - Telescopic protective sheath meniscus knife - Google Patents
Telescopic protective sheath meniscus knife Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213641083U CN213641083U CN202022459480.1U CN202022459480U CN213641083U CN 213641083 U CN213641083 U CN 213641083U CN 202022459480 U CN202022459480 U CN 202022459480U CN 213641083 U CN213641083 U CN 213641083U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- meniscus
- locking
- protection sheath
- blade
- shell fragment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000001188 articular cartilage Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010072970 Meniscus injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001264 anterior cruciate ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011882 arthroplasty Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010007710 Cartilage injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003947 Knee Osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001969 hypertrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a scalable protection sheath meniscus sword, including meniscus point blade, the protection sheath with press the slip locking button, meniscus point blade inserts in the protection sheath, it has the spout to open on the protection sheath, meniscus point blade with set up the slip locking button fixed connection of pressing in the spout, it has a plurality of locking holes to open on the protection sheath of spout top, press the slip locking button through can recovering shell fragment and meniscus point blade fixed connection, the top of can recovering the shell fragment is fixed with the locking post, the locking post can recover the shell fragment and insert in the locking hole under the normal position state in order to lock meniscus point blade on the protection sheath, the locking post can recover the shell fragment and be in the locking hole of deviating from under the state of pressing and remove the locking of protection sheath to meniscus point blade. The device can protect the tissues in the knee joint when entering the knee joint, and meanwhile, the length of the blade edge can be exposed according to the thickness of the meniscus plate, so that the damage of the overlong blade edge to the articular cartilage is avoided, and the possibility of breakage of the tip blade is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to orthopedics medical instrument field, concretely relates to scalable protection sheath meniscus sword.
Background
Discal meniscal deformities or meniscal injuries are common diseases in the department of sports medicine, and are always the focus of attention of broad scholars on the postoperative clinical effect of the discal meniscal deformities or meniscal injuries. The discal meniscus and meniscus anterior horn injury arthroplasty under the arthroscope is a common operation formula for clinically treating patients with meniscus injury of knee joint at present, can be used for shaping the anterior horn of the discal meniscus, furthest retains the structure and the function of the meniscus, further protects the cartilage of the knee joint and delays the generation and development of knee osteoarthritis.
With the rapid development of medical industry, arthroscopy technology has the advantages of small wound, high safety, few complications, light pain degree and the like, and is widely applied to orthopedics clinic. In recent years, meniscus injury has become the most common disease in orthopedic sports medicine, wherein the arthroscopic meniscal arthroplasty repair is the most common surgical method in the current orthopedic arthroscopic surgery. The technology has the advantages that the anterior horn shaping of the disc-shaped meniscus can be repaired by directly observing and operating the meniscus in the knee joint through a tiny incision, the wound is small, the complication is few, and the like, so the technology is generally accepted by specialists and patients.
Arthroscopic knee surgery has been known for many years, and surgeons have become more sophisticated, and the arthroscopic knee instruments are also widely varied and have improved considerably over the prior art. However, currently, for a disc-shaped meniscal patient, the anterior horn of the disc-shaped meniscal is difficult to operate by using a common instrument, most clinicians perform a shaping repair on the anterior horn of the disc-shaped meniscal by using blue forceps or a conventional infinite-depth tip scalpel, but the infinite-depth protective sheath and the overlong tip blade are easy to scratch the entrance skin and subcutaneous tissues, the anterior horn of the meniscus and the anterior cruciate ligament when entering the knee joint, and the overlong blade and the overlong tip are easy to damage the tibial plateau cartilage when performing the anterior horn shaping. The device can limit the depth, shows the cutting edge length according to the thickness that the meniscus will be amputated, also reduces simultaneously because of the fracture risk of blade overlength.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, designed a scalable protection sheath meniscus sword, the device can protect the interior tissue of knee joint when getting into in the knee joint, still can show the length of blade cutting edge according to the thickness of meniscus board simultaneously, avoids overlength blade cutting edge to articular cartilage's damage, has also reduced the cracked possibility of most advanced blade simultaneously.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a scalable protection sheath meniscus sword, including meniscus point blade, the protection sheath with press the slip locking button, meniscus point blade inserts in the protection sheath, it has the spout to open on the protection sheath, meniscus point blade with set up the slip locking button fixed connection of pressing in the spout, it has a plurality of locking holes to open on the protection sheath of spout top, press the slip locking button through can recovering shell fragment and meniscus point blade fixed connection, the top of can recovering the shell fragment is fixed with the locking post, the locking post can recover the shell fragment and insert in the locking hole under the normal position state in order to lock meniscus point blade on the protection sheath, the locking post can recover the shell fragment and be in the locking hole of deviating from under the state of pressing and remove the locking of protection sheath to meniscus point blade.
Furthermore, the restorable elastic sheet is made of spring steel materials.
The utility model has the advantages that: the device can protect the tissues in the knee joint when entering the knee joint, and meanwhile, the length of the blade edge can be exposed according to the thickness of the meniscus plate, so that the damage of the overlong blade edge to the articular cartilage is avoided, and the possibility of breakage of the tip blade is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a telescoping protective sheath meniscal knife configuration;
fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of a telescoping protective sheath meniscus knife.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-meniscal point blade, 2-protective sheath, 3-pressing sliding locking button, 4-locking hole, 5-chute, 6-locking column, and 7-recoverable spring sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A telescopic protective sheath meniscus knife comprises a meniscus point blade 1, a protective sheath 2 and a push sliding locking button 3, wherein the meniscus point blade 1 is inserted into the protective sheath 2, the protective sheath 2 is provided with a chute 5, the meniscus sharp blade 1 is fixedly connected with a pressing sliding locking button 3 arranged in the chute 5, the protective sheath 2 above the chute 5 is provided with a plurality of locking holes 4, the pressing sliding locking button 3 is fixedly connected with the meniscus sharp blade 1 through a restorable elastic sheet 7, the restorable elastic sheet 7 is made of a spring steel material, the top of the restorable elastic sheet 7 is fixed with the locking column 6, the locking column 6 is inserted into the locking hole 4 in the restorable elastic sheet 7 in the in-situ state to lock the meniscus sharp blade 1 on the protection sheath 2, and the locking column 6 is separated from the locking hole 4 in the restorable elastic sheet 7 in the pressing state to release the locking of the protection sheath 2 on the meniscus sharp blade 1.
One specific application of the device is as follows: when the telescopic protection sheath meniscus knife enters and exits the knee joint, the tip knife edge 1 of the locking column 6 is completely retracted in the knife protection sheath 2 when the locking hole at the rightmost side of the locking hole 4 is formed, so that the injury to the entrance skin, subcutaneous tissues, anterior horn of meniscus, anterior cruciate ligament and the like is avoided; according to the thickness of the meniscus to be cut, the thumb adjusts and presses the sliding locking button 3 to slide in the sliding groove 5 and enables the locking column 6 to be inserted into the corresponding locking hole 4, so as to adjust the exposed length of the blade edge of the meniscus sharp blade, and the restorable elastic sheet 7 can rebound to the original shape after the thumb is loosened, so that the locking column 6 is locked in the corresponding locking hole 4; the sharp blade edge 1 after depth limiting can safely and effectively repair the meniscus with hypertrophic deformity, and can reduce the risk of fracture of overlong blades in the knee joint.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a scalable protection sheath meniscus sword, a serial communication port, including meniscus point blade, the protection sheath with press the slip locking button, meniscus point blade inserts in the protection sheath, it has the spout to open on the protection sheath, meniscus point blade and the slip locking button fixed connection of pressing that sets up in the spout, it has a plurality of locking holes to open on the protection sheath of spout top, press the slip locking button through restorable shell fragment and meniscus point blade fixed connection, the top of restorable shell fragment is fixed with the locking post, the locking post can be restorable shell fragment and insert in the locking hole under in the normal position state in order to lock meniscus point blade on the protection sheath, the locking post can be restorable shell fragment and deviate from the locking hole and remove the locking of protection sheath to meniscus point blade under the state of pressing.
2. The retractable protective sheath meniscus knife of claim 1, wherein the resilient leaf is made of a spring steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022459480.1U CN213641083U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Telescopic protective sheath meniscus knife |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022459480.1U CN213641083U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Telescopic protective sheath meniscus knife |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213641083U true CN213641083U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202022459480.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213641083U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Telescopic protective sheath meniscus knife |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN213641083U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116899987A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-10-20 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Automatic drinking water system room pipeline surface dust collector |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022459480.1U patent/CN213641083U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116899987A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-10-20 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Automatic drinking water system room pipeline surface dust collector |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210709 |