CN213637630U - Solar panel capable of improving solar energy utilization rate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can improve solar energy utilization ratio's solar panel, including supporting seat and mounting panel, the reserve tank has been seted up to the middle-end at supporting seat top, and the bottom fixedly connected with solar energy electroplax of reserve tank inner chamber, the convex lens of upper end fixedly connected with of reserve tank inner chamber, and the surface of convex lens is from inside to outside scribbling in proper order and be equipped with glass cloth coating, ceramic matrix composite coating and tungsten carbide coating, the left end at supporting seat top is inlayed and is equipped with light intensity sensor, both ends fixedly connected with second bracing piece and first bracing piece respectively about the supporting seat bottom. The utility model discloses a solar energy electroplax, convex lens, light intensity sensor, second bracing piece, second pivot and third bracing piece and the effect of first bracing piece, first pivot, electric telescopic handle, fourth bracing piece and third pivot, it is not high to the utilization ratio of solar energy to have solved current solar panel, has reduced the problem of solar energy power generation rate.

Description

Solar panel capable of improving solar energy utilization rate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar panel technical field specifically is the solar panel that can improve solar energy utilization ratio.

Background

Solar energy refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun, which is mainly expressed by the solar ray, and is generally used as power generation or energy supply for water heaters in modern times, since the birth of life on the earth, people mainly live with the thermal radiation energy provided by the sun, and ancient mankind also understand that objects dried in the sun are used as food making methods, such as salt making, salted fish drying and the like, under the condition that fossil fuel is gradually reduced, the solar energy becomes an important component of energy used by human beings and is continuously developed, the solar energy is utilized in a photo-thermal conversion mode and a photo-electric conversion mode, the solar power generation is a new renewable energy source, the solar energy in a broad sense also comprises wind energy, chemical energy, water energy and the like on the earth, and the solar energy is generated by hydrogen and helium fusion generated by hydrogen atoms in the sun to release huge nuclear energy and comes from the radiation energy of the sun.

Most of energy required by human beings comes from the sun directly or indirectly, plants release oxygen through photosynthesis, absorb carbon dioxide and convert solar energy into chemical energy to be stored in plant bodies, fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and natural gas are primary energy formed by long geological evolution of animals and plants buried underground in ancient times, energy stored in the earth generally refers to energy related to heat energy inside the earth and energy related to nuclear reaction, but the existing solar panels have low utilization rate of solar energy and reduce the power generation rate of solar energy, and therefore, the solar panels capable of improving the utilization rate of solar energy are provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can improve solar energy utilization ratio's solar panel possesses the advantage that can improve solar energy utilization ratio, has solved current solar panel and is not high to solar energy's utilization ratio, has reduced solar energy power generation rate's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the solar panel capable of improving the solar energy utilization rate comprises a supporting seat and a mounting plate, wherein a reserved groove is formed in the middle end of the top of the supporting seat, the bottom of the inner cavity of the preformed groove is fixedly connected with a solar panel, the upper end of the inner cavity of the preformed groove is fixedly connected with a convex lens, and the outer surface of the convex lens is coated with a glass cloth coating, a ceramic matrix composite coating and a tungsten carbide coating in turn from inside to outside, the left end of the top of the supporting seat is embedded with an illuminance sensor, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the supporting seat are respectively and fixedly connected with a second supporting rod and a first supporting rod, and the bottom of the second supporting rod and the bottom of the first supporting rod are respectively and movably connected with a fourth supporting rod and an electric telescopic rod through a second rotating shaft and a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the fourth supporting rod is movably connected with a third supporting rod through a third rotating shaft, and the third supporting rod and the electric telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the solar panel is of a concave structure.

Preferably, the glass cloth coating has a thickness of twenty to thirty-five microns, the ceramic matrix composite coating has a thickness of thirty to fifty microns, and the tungsten carbide coating has a thickness of fifty to seventy microns.

Preferably, the periphery of the inner surface of the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model is provided with the solar panel with a concave structure, and can effectively improve the sunlight absorption rate of the solar panel through the action of the convex lens, and simultaneously, the left end of the top part of the supporting seat is embedded with the illumination sensor, and the illumination sensor detects the sunlight intensity through the second supporting rod, the second rotating shaft, the third supporting rod, the first rotating shaft, the electric telescopic rod, the fourth supporting rod and the third rotating shaft, and automatically controls the electric telescopic rod to stretch, the electric telescopic rod can drive the first supporting rod to move up and down through the first rotating shaft while stretching, because the upper end and the lower end of the fourth supporting rod are respectively movably connected with the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod through the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, the first supporting rod can drive the supporting seat to change the angle while moving up and down, the solar panel can be always directly opposite to sunlight, the utilization rate of solar energy is effectively improved, and the problems that the utilization rate of the solar energy is not high and the solar power generation rate is reduced in the conventional solar panel are solved.

2. The utility model discloses the surface at convex lens has scribbled from inside to outside in proper order and has established glass cloth coating, ceramic matrix composite coating and tungsten carbide coating, can improve convex lens's high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant and wearability, has effectively prolonged convex lens's life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating layer of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar photovoltaic module comprises a support seat 1, a solar panel 2, a first support rod 3, a reserved groove 4, a second support rod 5, a convex lens 6, a illuminance sensor 7, a second rotating shaft 8, a third support rod 9, a mounting hole 10, a mounting plate 11, a first rotating shaft 12, an electric telescopic rod 13, a glass cloth coating 14, a ceramic-based composite coating 15, a tungsten carbide coating 16, a fourth support rod 17 and a third rotating shaft 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses a supporting seat 1, solar energy electroplax 2, first bracing piece 3, preformed groove 4, second bracing piece 5, convex lens 6, light intensity sensor 7, second pivot 8, third bracing piece 9, mounting hole 10, mounting panel 11, first pivot 12, electric telescopic handle 13, glass cloth coating 14, ceramic matrix composite coating 15, tungsten carbide coating 16, fourth bracing piece 17 and third pivot 18 part are the parts that general standard or technical field personnel know, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a solar panel capable of improving the solar energy utilization rate comprises a supporting seat 1 and a mounting plate 11, wherein a pre-groove 4 is formed at the middle end of the top of the supporting seat 1, a solar panel 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the pre-groove 4, the solar panel 2 is of a concave structure, a convex lens 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the pre-groove 4, the solar panel 2 can effectively improve the sunlight absorption rate, a glass cloth coating 14, a ceramic-based composite coating 15 and a tungsten carbide coating 16 are sequentially coated on the outer surface of the convex lens 6 from inside to outside, the high temperature resistance, the corrosion resistance and the wear resistance of the convex lens 6 can be improved, the service life of the convex lens 6 is effectively prolonged, the thickness of the glass cloth coating 14 is twenty to thirty-five micrometers, the thickness of the ceramic-based composite coating 15 is thirty to fifty micrometers, the thickness of the tungsten carbide coating 16, the left end of the top of the supporting seat 1 is embedded with the illuminance sensor 7, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the supporting seat 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the second supporting rod 5 and the first supporting rod 3, the bottom of the second supporting rod 5 and the bottom of the first supporting rod 3 are respectively movably connected with the fourth supporting rod 17 and the electric telescopic rod 13 through the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 12, the bottom of the fourth supporting rod 17 is movably connected with the third supporting rod 9 through the third rotating shaft 18, the illuminance sensor 7 detects the intensity of sunlight and automatically controls the electric telescopic rod 13 to stretch, the electric telescopic rod 13 can drive the first supporting rod 3 to move up and down through the first rotating shaft 12 while stretching, because the upper end and the lower end of the fourth supporting rod 17 are respectively movably connected with the second supporting rod 5 and the third supporting rod 9 through the second rotating shaft 8 and the third rotating shaft 18, therefore, the angle of the supporting seat 1 can be changed while the first supporting rod 3 moves up and down, can make solar energy electroplax 2 face the sunlight all the time, effectively improve the utilization ratio of solar energy, third bracing piece 9 and electric telescopic handle 13 are fixed mounting respectively in the both ends about mounting panel 11 top, and mounting hole 10 has all been seted up around the mounting panel 11 internal surface, and the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad of mounting panel 11.

When in use, the solar panel 2 with the concave structure is arranged, the sunlight absorption rate of the solar panel 2 can be effectively improved through the action of the convex lens 6, meanwhile, the illumination sensor 7 is embedded at the left end of the top of the support seat 1, the illumination sensor 7 detects the sunlight intensity through the action of the second support rod 5, the second rotating shaft 8, the third support rod 9, the first support rod 3, the first rotating shaft 12, the electric telescopic rod 13, the fourth support rod 17 and the third rotating shaft 18, the electric telescopic rod 13 is automatically controlled to stretch, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the first support rod 3 to move up and down through the first rotating shaft 12 while stretching, because the upper end and the lower end of the fourth support rod 17 are movably connected with the second support rod 5 and the third support rod 9 through the second rotating shaft 8 and the third rotating shaft 18 respectively, the angle of the support seat 1 can be changed while the first support rod 3 moves up and down, the solar panel 2 can always face the sunlight, the utilization rate of solar energy is effectively improved, the problems that the utilization rate of the solar energy is not high and the solar power generation rate is reduced in the conventional solar panel are solved, the glass cloth coating 14, the ceramic-based composite coating 15 and the tungsten carbide coating 16 are sequentially coated on the outer surface of the convex lens 6 from inside to outside, the high temperature resistance, the corrosion resistance and the wear resistance of the convex lens 6 can be improved, and the service life of the convex lens 6 is effectively prolonged.

In summary, the following steps: this can improve solar energy utilization rate's solar panel, through the effect of solar energy electroplax 2, convex lens 6, light intensity sensor 7, second bracing piece 5, second pivot 8 and third bracing piece 9 and first bracing piece 3, first pivot 12, electric telescopic handle 13, fourth bracing piece 17 and third pivot 18, it is not high to the utilization ratio of solar energy to have solved current solar panel, has reduced the problem of solar energy power generation rate.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. Can improve solar energy utilization's solar panel, including supporting seat (1) and mounting panel (11), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic cell is characterized in that a reserved groove (4) is formed in the middle end of the top of the supporting seat (1), a solar panel (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the reserved groove (4), a convex lens (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the reserved groove (4), a glass cloth coating (14), a ceramic-based composite coating (15) and a tungsten carbide coating (16) are sequentially coated on the outer surface of the convex lens (6) from inside to outside, a luminance sensor (7) is embedded at the left end of the top of the supporting seat (1), a second supporting rod (5) and a first supporting rod (3) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the supporting seat (1) respectively, a fourth supporting rod (17) and an electric telescopic rod (13) are movably connected to the bottom of the second supporting rod (5) and the first supporting rod (3) respectively through a second rotating shaft (8) and a first rotating shaft (12), and a third supporting rod (9) is movably connected to the bottom, the third supporting rod (9) and the electric telescopic rod (13) are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the mounting plate (11) respectively.

2. The solar panel for improving solar energy utilization according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel (2) is of a concave structure.

3. The solar panel for improving solar energy utilization according to claim 1, wherein: the glass cloth coating (14) has a thickness of twenty to thirty-five microns, the ceramic matrix composite coating (15) has a thickness of thirty to fifty microns, and the tungsten carbide coating (16) has a thickness of fifty to seventy microns.

4. The solar panel for improving solar energy utilization according to claim 1, wherein: mounting holes (10) are formed in the periphery of the inner surface of the mounting plate (11), and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (11).

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